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    The Cask of Amontilladoby Edgar Allan Poe

    Cultural Literacy

    andBackground for Understanding

    (Presentation assembled by Brooke Allen)

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    Carnival

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    Carnival

    Carnival is a secular holiday, but it evolved

    from the Christian observance known as

    Lent.

    Lent is a solemn forty-day period of fasting

    prior to Easter.

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    CARNIVAL

    Traditionally, the fasting during Lent

    involves abstaining from eating meat.

    Modern interpretations of fasting may

    involve abstaining from anything one

    enjoys.

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    Carn + Val

    FLESH (Meat) + FAREWELL

    In anticipation of the solemnity of Lent, the

    celebration of Carnival evolved.

    Participants engage in excessive and extreme

    behavior to bidfarewell to meat-eating

    (and merriment).

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    What happens during Carnival?

    Carnival is a time of EXCESS and

    INDULGENCE.

    BINGEING upon food and alcohol is common.

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    The combination of alcohol and

    costumes creates an atmosphere

    where people tend to let down

    their inhibitions.

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    European Carnival traditionssurvive in the United States in the

    form of Mardi Gras.

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    The Cask of Amontillado is setduring the supreme madness of

    Carnival.

    In such a riotous atmosphere, it is

    easy to see how a crime could gounnoticed.

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    Lifestyles of the Rich

    Circa 1700-1800

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    The wealthy class enjoyed

    indulgences such as Gemmary

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    Painting

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    Palazzos (mansions)

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    Fine Wine (vintages)

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    Vineyards, where the grapes for

    producing wine are grown, createpicturesque settings for owners

    estates.

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    The narrator plans for his revenge

    to take place in the catacombs

    beneath his estate.

    What are catacombs?

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    Catacombs: Cities of the Dead

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    At a certain point in Europeanhistory, catacombs, underground

    burial chambers, became a viable

    alternative to cemeteries.

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    Catacombs are characterized by

    extensive tunnels leading to

    chambers or recesses where thedead repose for eternity.

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    The wealthy could opt for family

    catacombs beneath their estates.

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    The narrator of The Cask of

    Amontillado carries out his

    revenge within the catacombs

    beneath his palazzo.

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    The narrator is able to lure hisvictim into the catacombs with

    the promise ofamontillado

    , afine sherry wine.

    (Thelsare pronounced like the

    ls in tortilla.)

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    The supreme madness of

    Carnival aside, why doesnt the

    suggestion of a journey to the

    catacombs for a taste of wineseem odd or suspicious to the

    victim?

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    The Storage of Wine

    For w nes to ma nta n t e r est

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    For w nes to ma nta n t e r estquality, they need to be stored at

    fairly cool and constanttemperatures.

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    During the time period in which

    the story is set, modern electric

    refrigeration was not available.

    To protect wine collections,

    connoisseurs adopted the practiceof storing wines under the ground

    where temperatures remain ideal

    year-round.

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    Basements, cellars, and even

    catacombs serve as excellent

    storage facilities for the preciousvintages.

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    Edgar Allan Poe

    Author, not the narrator,

    of the story.

    Developed characters

    whose sanity is

    questionable.

    Universally credited

    as a significant

    contributor to the

    development of the short

    story as a literary genre.

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    The Cask of Amontillado

    ENJOY THIS LITERARY

    JOURNEY INTO THE DARK

    SIDE OF REVENGE!

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