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The Annual Count: Understanding the Process and Its Implications
2
About NDTAC
Neglected-Delinquent TA Center (NDTAC)
Contract between U.S. Department of Education and the American Institutes for Research John McLaughlin,
Federal Coordinator, Title I, Part D Neglected, Delinquent, or At Risk Program
NDTAC’s Mission: Develop a uniform evaluation model
Provide technical assistance
Serve as a facilitator between different organizations, agencies, and interest groups
3
Agenda and Presenters
Part 1: DeAngela Milligan, Research Associate, NDTAC Overview of the Counting Process Annual Count for State Agency Programs (Subpart 1) Questions
Part 2: Greta Colombi, Senior Researcher, NDTAC Annual Count for Local Agency Programs (Subpart 2) Part D Annual Count Summary: At-a-Glance Comparisons
and Next Steps Questions
Introductory Remarks John McLaughlin
Federal Coordinator, Title I, Part D
Overview of the Counting Process
DeAngela Milligan
6
Contacts and Support
U.S. Department of Education (ED) Paul (Sandy) Brown
Program Analyst, Student Achievement and School Accountability Programs (SASA)
[email protected] John McLaughlin
Federal Coordinator, Title I, Part D
NDTAC State Liaisons:
http://www.neglected-delinquent.org/nd/direct_assistance.asp
Contact NDTAC: [email protected]
7
ED and NDTAC Resources on the Annual Count
Federal Regulations Title I, Part D, Statute Title I, Part D, Nonregulatory Guidance Annual Count survey form, guidance on eligibility and
worksheet from ED NEW! NDTAC Annual Count Toolkit: Determining Formula
Counts for Title I, Part D, Funding Allocations
8
Annual Count: An Overview
ED uses formula counts to calculate funding allocations; counts are collected on an annual basis via a survey form with two parts:
Part 1 of the Survey = LEA Section Count of students who are delinquent for Title I, Part D, Subpart 2 funds
that are allocated to LEAs via the SEA Count of students who are neglected for Title I, Part A, funds
Part 2 of the Survey = SA Section Count of students who are neglected or delinquent for Title I, Part D,
Subpart 1 funds that are allocated to SAs via the SEA
The Annual Count procedures for the State Agency (Subpart 1) and Local Educational Agency (Subpart 2) programs are different.
9
Annual Count: An Overview
10
From Counting to Reporting
The Annual Count (aka the Annual Child Count and the October Count) An annual count of children to determine funding for the subsequent fiscal year
Funding and Reporting Program Performance Students included in the Annual Count are most likely different individuals than
the students who subsequently benefit from the funding once allocated The eligibility criteria for being included in the Annual Count are different than
the eligibility criteria for being served (more later) and reported under Part D Counts are based on student caseload data that are months old when the fund
administration occurs in the spring/summer
Report 2010 Annual Count of students to ED
Receive FY 2012 funding and make
awards for SY 2011-12
Report on students
served in SY 2011-12 via CSPR to ED
January 2011 ----- June/July 2011 ----- January 2013
Annual Count for State Agency Programs (Subpart 1)
12State Agency / Subpart 1 Annual Count: Eligibility
State Agency Eligibility
Agencies responsible for providing free public education to children and youth who are in N or D institutions, community day programs, or adult correctional institutions
Facility Eligibility
Facilities that serve neglected or delinquent children and youth Facilities that have an average length of stay of at least 30 days
Student Eligibility
Students who are 20 years or younger Students who are enrolled in State-funded regular program of instruction for at least
15 hours/week if in an adult facility or 20 hours/week in a juvenile facility or community day program
13State Agency / Subpart 1 Annual Count: Procedure
1. Eligible SAs select a date
Each State Agency may select any one day during the current calendar year. Each SA may select its own date, but every institution under a particular SA must
use the same date. SEAs may also work with SAs to select a date to use across all SAs.
2. Eligible facilities conduct count Each facility counts eligible students.
3. SAs or facilities adjust the count to reflect the length of the school year of the agency or institution
The child count reported by each SA to the SEA should be an adjusted count based on the formula below
4. SEA combines SA adjusted counts and submits to ED
SEAs are responsible for rolling up SA adjusted counts and completing Section A, Part II of the Annual Count survey.
(single day count) * (length of school year in days)
180 days
14State Agency / Subpart 1 Annual Count: Procedure (cont.)
Impact of the Adjusted Count
(single day count) * (length of school year in days)
180 days
(100 students) * (220 school days)
180 days
(100 students) * (180 school days)
180 days=
=
100
122.2
15State Agency / Subpart 1: Annual Count Quiz
Department of Human ServicesJune 1 July 1 Aug 1 Sept 1
Facility 1 200 200 150 200
Facility 2 100 125 150 200
Department of CorrectionsJune 15 July 15 Aug 15 Sept 15
Facility 1 750 635 700 650
What is(are) the optimal day(s) to choose for the count?
16State Agency / Subpart 1: Annual Count Quiz
Each facility under a State Agency must use the same day for its Subpart 1 count. However, different State Agencies can use different days. September 1st and June 15 maximize the counts for the Dept. of Human Services and Dept. of Corrections, respectively, and for the State overall.
Department of Human Services
June 1 July 1 Aug 1 Sept 1
Facility 1 200 200 150 200
Facility 2 100 125 150 200
Department of CorrectionsJune 15 July 15 Aug 15 Sept 15
Facility 1 750 635 700 650
17
Common State Agency/Subpart 1 Count Issues
• Students who have earned their diploma
• Students who have earned their GED
• Students who are enrolled with but do not reside at a community day program
Annual Count for Local Agency Programs (Subpart 2)
Greta Colombi
19Local Educational Agency / Subpart 2 Annual Count: Eligibility
Local Educational Agency Eligibility LEAs with children and youth in locally operated correctional facilities not operated
by the State, including public or private institutions and community day programs
Facility Eligibility Locally operated facilities that meet the definition of an institution for children and
youth who are neglected, an institution for children and youth who are delinquent, or an adult correctional institution
Facilities need not have a 30 day average length of stay
Student Eligibility Students 5-17 years old Students NOT counted in the State Agency/Subpart 1 Annual Count Students that reside at a live-in institution or facility for at least one day within the
30-day count window (one day of which must be in October)
20Local Educational Agency / Subpart 2 Annual Count: Procedure
1. SEAs or eligible LEAs select a 30-day count window At least one day in the 30-day window must be in October SEAs can set the 30-day window for all LEAs to use, or elect to
allow LEAs and facilities to select their own windows
21Local Educational Agency / Subpart 2 Annual Count: Count Window
September
S M T W T F S1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30
October
S M T W T F S
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 31
November
S M T W T F S
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30
• An LEA’s Subpart 2 count window can start as early as September 2nd or as late as October 31st.
• The window must be for 30 consecutive days and at least one day of that window must be in October.
• The SEA may set the window for all LEAs, or it may allow LEAs and facilities to choose their windows independently.
22Local Educational Agency / Subpart 2 Annual Count: Count Window Quiz
Which of the following date ranges are acceptable for the
Subpart 2 Annual Count?
A. Oct. 1 – Oct. 30
B. Sept. 20 – Oct. 10, Oct. 20 – Nov. 10
C. Oct. 31 – Nov. 29
D. Sept. 1 – Sept. 30
E. Sept. 1 – Oct. 1
23Local Educational Agency / Subpart 2 Annual Count: Count Window Quiz
Which of the following date ranges are acceptable for the
Subpart 2 Annual Count?
A. Oct. 1 – Oct. 30B. Sept. 20 – Oct. 10, Oct. 20 – Nov. 10
C. Oct. 31 – Nov. 29D. Sept. 1 – Sept. 30
E. Sept. 1 – Oct. 1
A and C are both acceptable. B is not because the count window is not consecutive; D is not because one of the days in the count window does not fall in October; E is not because the count window is more than 30 days.
24Local Educational Agency / Subpart 2 Annual Count: Procedure (continued)
2. Eligible facilities conduct count Each eligible facility must be designated as a neglect or
delinquent institution, but not both, even if it serves both. Facilities should maintain consistency with how it was designated
last year. If a facility has never counted before or its charter has changed,
designate it according to its charter. If a facility’s charter is not clear or unavailable and the facility
never counted before, designate the facility based on its enrollment.
Count each unique case/enrollment in a facility’s caseload
NOTE: Neglect and at-risk programs may receive Subpart 2funding and services per the Title I, Part D, statute, even thoughstudents in those programs are not included in the count upon which Part D funding allocations are based.
25Local Educational Agency / Subpart 2 Annual Count: Counting Quiz 1
How many students who reside in a facility that is designated as a neglect institution should be counted ?
Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe Joe Joe Joe Joe Joe Joe
Joe Joe
Joe and Kelly are considered neglected and Shawn is considered delinquent.
26Local Educational Agency / Subpart 2 Annual Count: Counting Quiz 1
How many students who reside in a facility that is designated as a neglect institution should be counted ?
Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe
Kelly
Joe Joe Joe Joe Joe Joe Joe
Joe Joe
Child Count = 3
Joe and Kelly are considered neglected and Shawn is considered delinquent.
27Local Educational Agency / Subpart 2 Annual Count: Counting Quiz 2
Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri SatJoe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Joe Joe Joe Joe Joe Joe
Joe
Shawn
Joe
Shawn
Joe
Shawn
Joe
Shawn
Joe
Shawn
Joe
Shawn
Joe
Joe Joe
How many students who reside in a facility that is designated as a neglect institution should be counted ?
Joe and Kelly are considered neglected and Shawn is considered delinquent.
28Local Educational Agency / Subpart 2 Annual Count: Counting Quiz 2
Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri SatJoe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Shawn
Joe
Kelly
Joe Joe Joe Joe Joe Joe
Joe
Shawn
Joe
Shawn
Joe
Shawn
Joe
Shawn
Joe
Shawn
Joe
Shawn
Joe
Joe Joe
Child Count = 4
How many students who reside in a facility that is designated as a neglect institution should be counted ?
Joe and Kelly are considered neglected and Shawn is considered delinquent.
29Local Educational Agency / Subpart 2 Annual Count: Procedure (continued)
3. SEA combines LEA counts and submit LEAs must separately identify count information for the following
types of students: Students residing in neglect institutions for the Title I, Part A,
neglect reservation Students residing in delinquent institutions for Title I, Part D,
Subpart 2
SEAs are responsible for rolling up LEA counts and completing Section A, Part I of the Annual Count Survey
30Local Educational Agency / Subpart 2 Annual Count: Counting Quiz 3
How many students who reside in a facility that is designated as a neglect institution should an LEA count?
Neglect Institution 1
10 students who are neglected10 students who are delinquent
Neglect Institution 2
20 students who are neglected
Delinquent Institution 1
40 students who are delinquent
Delinquent Institution 2
10 students who are neglected
20 students who are delinquent
31Local Educational Agency / Subpart 2 Annual Count: Counting Quiz 3
Child Count = 40
How many students who reside in a facility that is designated as a neglect institution should an LEA count?
Neglect Institution 1
10 students who are neglected10 students who are delinquent
Neglect Institution 2
20 students who are neglected
Delinquent Institution 1
40 students who are delinquent
Delinquent Institution 2
10 students who are neglected
20 students who are delinquent
32
Common LEA/Subpart 2 Count Issues
Students who change programs within the same facility
Students who were voluntarily placed in a group home
Students residing in a county jail
LEAs resistant to count
Part D Annual Count Summary:At-a-Glance Comparisons and Next Steps
34Annual Count Processes: How are State andLocal Educational Agency Counts Different?
State Agency Count In a program for youth who are N
or D, including juvenile and adult correctional facilities and community day programs
Enrolled in a State funded “regular program of instruction”*
Enrolled in a program that has an average length of stay of at least 30 days on day of count during the calendar year
20 years of age or younger
Local Educational Agency Count Living in local institutions for
children and youth who are N or D or adult correctional institutions
Living in the institution for at least 1 day during the 30 day count period
5 through 17 years of age
* A regular program of instruction is defined as a educational program that consists of classroom instruction in school subjects such as reading and math. For juvenile facility, the program must provide at least 20 hours of instruction per week; for an adult facility the program must provide at least 15 hours of instruction per week.
35State Agency / Subpart 1 Program:Students Counted vs. Students Served
Students Counted (Annual Count) In a program for youth who are N
or D, including juvenile and adult correctional facilities and community day programs
Enrolled in a State funded “regular program of instruction”*
Enrolled in a program that has an average length of stay of at least 30 days on day of count during the calendar year
20 years of age or younger
Students Served In a program for youth who are
N or D, including juvenile and adult correctional facilities and community day programs
Enrolled in a State funded “regular program of instruction”
Enrolled in a program that meets the length of stay requirements for the given program type (requirements vary)
21 years of age or younger
* A regular program of instruction is defined as a educational program that consists of classroom instruction in school subjects such as reading and math. For juvenile facility, the program must provide at least 20 hours of instruction per week; for an adult facility the program must provide at least 15 hours of instruction per week.
36Local Agency / Subpart 2 Program:Students Counted vs. Students Served
Students Counted (Annual Count)
Living in local institutions for children and youth who are N or D or adult correctional institutions
Living in the institution for at least 1 day during the 30 day count period
5 through 17 years of age
Students Served
Living in local institutions for children and youth who are delinquent or in adult correctional institutions; eligible for services under Title I, Parts A and C; or identified as “at risk” (e.g., migrants, immigrants, gang members, pregnant or parenting youth)
21 years of age or younger
37
Annual Count vs. the CSPR
Students in the Annual Count
Purpose: to determine formula counts for allocating funds
Instructions differ per Subpart A subset of “eligible” students
enrolled during a specific time period within the calendar year
Adjustments are made to calculations to estimate the student population (SA/Subpart 1)
Multiple enrollments within a facility can be counted (LEA/Subpart 2)
Students in the CSPR Unduplicated Count Purpose: to track student achievement Instructions do not differ per Subpart
• Adult corrections = Subpart 1• At-risk programs = Subpart 2
ALL students that benefitted from Part D funding during the school year
Unduplicated counts are not adjusted - actual counts of the total population served
Students are counted once per facility, regardless of multiple enrollments
38
What You Can Do?
Prepare for the count Understand the purpose of the count and its process Plan for the process Develop/update your materials (e.g., survey forms)
Provide training/technical assistance (T/TA) as appropriate Plan what T/TA you will offer (e.g., training, phone calls, conference
calls) Revise T/TA materials based on data/experience Be prepared to address common issues (e.g., facility and student
eligibility questions)
Verify and submit counts Review counts before submitting Submit counts with additional information if necessary
39
Annual Count Resources
Visit NDTAC’s Annual Count Page (http://www.neglected-delinquent.org/nd/topics/index2.php?id=2) to access: Official ED Annual Count Forms ED Annual Count Guidance ED Annual Count Worksheets
NEW! NDTAC Annual Count Toolkit Today’s PowerPoint Presentation
Contact your NDTAC State Liaison with questions: http://www.neglected-delinquent.org/nd/direct_assistance.asp