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The A, B, C, and D of
Medicare
Raymond Estrada, KelseyCare
Advantage
Medicare
A federal health insurance program for
people:
• Age 65 or older
• Under age 65 with certain disabilities
• Any age with End-Stage-Renal Disease
(permanent kidney failure)
MEDICARE
PART A (HOSPITAL)
PART B (PHYSICIAN)
PART C (MEDICARE ADVANTAGE)
PART D (Rx DRUGS)
Medicare Private Companies
Cost of Medicare
Premiums
Part A $0
(entitled due to payment of Medicare taxes)
Part B $134
(for most people)
Part C Part B +
Health Plan Premium
Part D Determined by your drug plan –
National Average $35.02
What is NOT covered under Medicare?
General Chiropractic You Pay 100%
Routine Eye Exams You Pay 100%
Routine Dental You Pay 100%
Prescription Drugs You Pay 100%
Solutions
Retiree Coverage
Supplemental Coverage (“Medigap” Policies)
Medicare Advantage
Supplemental Insurance “MediGap”
Benefits Considerations
Will cover service gaps with
traditional service
Will cover some copays and
coinsurance
Can go to any Medicare
participating provider
Premiums may be high, are “aged-
attained,”and usually go up year to year
May have to qualify
Will only work with traditional Medicare
Will usually only cover what Medicare
covers (no additional benefits)
No prescription benefits
May have to submit claims
Medicare Part C
(Medicare Advantage)
Part A - Hospital Part B - Physician
Part C
Medicare Advantage
• PPO
•HMO
•PFFS
Medicare Part C - Combines Your Coverage
Medicare Advantage
Benefits Considerations
Most often NO premium or a very
low premium
Most often NO or very low
deductibles
Most often covers more than
traditional Medicare covers
May offer your Part D coverage with
no additional charge
Most often will provide “value-
added” benefits
Most often will be restricted to a
provider network
Eligibility for membership in a MA
and PDP at the same time is very
restrictive
Medicare Part D –
Prescription Drug Coverage
First offered in 2006
Offered by private insurance companies
May pay a penalty if you choose to join later
Creditable Prescription Drug Coverage
HRA with Medicare
A Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA) is an account established by
your employer to help pay for out-of-pocket health care costs.
• Only an employer can contribute funds to an HRA.
• HRA contributions are NOT included as part of your taxable income
from your employer.
• Eligible expenses depend on how your employer has set up the HRA.
Typically, HRA funds apply to most health care expenses such as:
– Deductibles
– Copayments
– Coinsurance
– Medicare eligible premiums
Questions & Answers