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Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater Introduction Test Vehicle System Model Results Conclusions Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die attach adhesives for high temperature electronics Conor Slater , Fabrizio Vecchio, Thomas Maeder, Peter Ryser Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne Laboratoire de Production Microtechnique 27th October 2011 1/18

Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

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Page 1: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity

of die attach adhesives for high temperature

electronics

Conor Slater, Fabrizio Vecchio, Thomas Maeder, PeterRyser

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de LausanneLaboratoire de Production Microtechnique

27th October 2011

1/18

Page 2: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Outline

1 Introduction

2 Test Vehicle

3 System Model

4 Results

5 Conclusions

2/18

Page 3: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Outline

1 Introduction

2 Test Vehicle

3 System Model

4 Results

5 Conclusions

3/18

Page 4: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

All Electric Aircraft Concept

• Removal of all Aircraft hydraulic and Pneumatic systems

• All are replaced with Electro-Mechanical Actuators(EMAs)

• Engines to supply Propulsion and Electricity only

• Necessity for hightemperature electronics

• High reliability, hightemperature packaging

4/18

Page 5: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Outline

1 Introduction

2 Test Vehicle

3 System Model

4 Results

5 Conclusions

5/18

Page 6: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Test Rig

6/18

Page 7: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Mock Dies

7/18

Page 8: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Assembling Test Vehicle

8/18

Page 9: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Outline

1 Introduction

2 Test Vehicle

3 System Model

4 Results

5 Conclusions

9/18

Page 10: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

System model

• Heat capacity of die

• Thermal conductivity ofdie attach

• Dynamic model describingtemperature decay

• Describes a system thatdecays exponentially

∆T =Q

S(1)

∆T =−L

kAq (2)

−L

kAq − Q

S= 0 (3)

∆T = ∆T0e−kALS t (4)

10/18

Page 11: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Outline

1 Introduction

2 Test Vehicle

3 System Model

4 Results

5 Conclusions

11/18

Page 12: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Output

• Decay intemperature isexponential

• Shows goodagreement with themodel

• Time constants measured (0.55, 0.72, 0.62, 0.61, and 0.66seconds) for each die

12/18

Page 13: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Thermal Conductivity Estimation

τ =kA

LS(5)

k =LSτ

A(6)

• L = 50 µm

• A = 16 mm2

• S = 27.2× 10−3 JK

• Thermal conductivity calculated (0.15, 0.12, 0.14, 0.14and 0.13 W

mK ) for each die

• STYCAST 2741 — 0.33 WmK

13/18

Page 14: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Shear Strength

• Shear strength testcan be used inconjunction withthis method

• Here decreasedtime constant hasan increased shearstrength

14/18

Page 15: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Visual Inspection

• Shows thatvoids werepresent underthe die

• Leading to areduction inthermalconductivity

15/18

Page 16: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Outline

1 Introduction

2 Test Vehicle

3 System Model

4 Results

5 Conclusions

16/18

Page 17: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Conclusions

• Thermal conductivity measurement method presented

• Test Vehicle and Test Rig constructed

• Model developed showing good correlation with output

• Thermal conductivity could be estimated

• Shear strength test and inspection under microscopeperformed

17/18

Page 18: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Conclusions

• Thermal conductivity measurement method presented

• Test Vehicle and Test Rig constructed

• Model developed showing good correlation with output

• Thermal conductivity could be estimated

• Shear strength test and inspection under microscopeperformed

17/18

Page 19: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Conclusions

• Thermal conductivity measurement method presented

• Test Vehicle and Test Rig constructed

• Model developed showing good correlation with output

• Thermal conductivity could be estimated

• Shear strength test and inspection under microscopeperformed

17/18

Page 20: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Conclusions

• Thermal conductivity measurement method presented

• Test Vehicle and Test Rig constructed

• Model developed showing good correlation with output

• Thermal conductivity could be estimated

• Shear strength test and inspection under microscopeperformed

17/18

Page 21: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Conclusions

• Thermal conductivity measurement method presented

• Test Vehicle and Test Rig constructed

• Model developed showing good correlation with output

• Thermal conductivity could be estimated

• Shear strength test and inspection under microscopeperformed

17/18

Page 22: Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity of die ... file2 Test Vehicle 3 System Model 4 Results 5 Conclusions 2/18. Test vehicle for studying thermal conductivity Conor Slater

Test vehiclefor studying

thermalconductivity

Conor Slater

Introduction

Test Vehicle

System Model

Results

Conclusions

Thank you for your attention

The research in this project has received funding from theEuropean Union Seventh Framework Programme

(FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreementACP8-GA-2009-243119 ”CREAM”.

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