Tesis Abraham Ocejo

8/20/2019 Tesis Abraham Ocejo

1/81

UNIVERSIDAD DE SONORA

DIVISIÓN DE CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS Y DE LA SALUD

PROGRAMA DE MAESTRÍA EN CIENCIAS DE LA SALUD

Asociación entre percepción de sobrecarga, ambiente familiar y el

papel del enfrentamiento en el bienestar de cuidadores familiares de

adultos mayores.

TESIS

Que para obtener el grado de

Maestro en Ciencias de la Salud

Presenta

Abraham Ocejo García

Hermosillo, Sonora, Noviembre de !"#


2/81

ÍNDICE

2


3/81

01. PORTADA....................................................................................................................i

02. FORMA DE APROBACIÓN DEL JURADO CALIFICADOR.................................ii03. ÍNDICE.......................................................................................................................iii

04. LISTA DE TABLAS....................................................................................................iv

0. LISTA DE FIGURAS...................................................................................................v

0!. OBJETIVOS...............................................................................................................vi

0". RESUMEN.................................................................................................................vii

0#. INTRODUCCIÓN.......................................................................................................1

10. MATERIALES Y M$TODOS...................................................................................1%

11. RESULTADOS Y DISCUSIÓN.................................................................................2"

12. CONCLUSIONES.....................................................................................................4

13. REFERENCIAS........................................................................................................."

14. AP$NDICES..............................................................................................................!

3


4/81

LISTA DE TABLAS

Tabla I. Di&'(i)*+i,- / )+i,- ( +-i+i,- 'i / i5i'+i,- /- +'ivi.

M67i+8 2010......................................................................................................................3

Tabla II. S-(9 I-i+(/& /5:(;&'i+& &+i/5:(;


5/81

LISTA DE FIGURAS

Figura 1. Di&'(i)*+i,- (+/-'* / )+i,- ( :(-/& :(*& / /. M67i+8

1%"0=200...........................................................................................................................3

Figura 2. Í-i+/ / E-v//+i5i/-'. M67i+8 1%"0=200.................................................2

Figura 3. T& '' / 5*/('/ ( + 100 000 ?)i'-'/& /)i /-


6/81

%B&ETIV%S

%b'()i*+ G(,(ral.

A-i( (/+i,- / /(+/+i,- / &)(/+(:8 5)i/-'/ &'i+& / & /&'('/:i& / /-


7/81

RESUEN

A,)(/((,)(- E- M67i+ )+i,- / *'& 5(/& 'i/-/ +(/+i5i/-'

/)i *5/-' / /&/(- / vi8 / 6-&

- &/ ? /&'*i


8/81

INTR%DUCCI6N

A -iv/ 5*-i / -5/( / *'& 5(/& v /- +(/+i5i/-' /)i

i-+(/5/-' /- /&/(- / vi. $&'/ (/' &+i /& (*+' / *- '(-&i+i,-

/5:(;& H )+i,- / *'&

5(/& 'i/-/ +(/+i5i/-' +5 +-&/+*/-+i / *5/-' / /&/(- / vi8

/ 6--:*/=G*// +.8 200#8 & +*/& *//- /:( +5(5/'/( &* ++i ( (/i( +'ivi/& +'ii-& / *'=+*i8

i-i+i;-&/ &> *- (+/& :(* / //-/-+i -:*/=G*// +.8

200#.

1


9/81

E- -*/&'( >& &/ ? i-+(/5/-' / (+/-'/ / *'& 5(/&8 +- /&'

/ -5/( / /(&-& @*/ &*5/- / ( / +*i(/&8 &i- /5)(: 6&'& 'i5& -

?- &i +-&i/(& ( 5*+?& i-v/&'i:(/& +5 *- '/5 i5('-'/ (

i-v/&'i:+i,- D5>-:*/=G*//8 200#. L& (/&-&)ii/& @*/ &*(:/- ( +-

& *'& 5(/& /- +*-' +*i &i&'/-+i 'i/-/ (/+/( /- & -:*/=G*// +.8 200#8 &)(/ ' /- +-'/7'&

'i-5/(i+-&8 /- -/ & &i&'/5& )i+& &- ?&' ?( i-&*-:*/=G*//8

200 D5>-:*/=G*// +.8 200#. S*(:/ &> / ()/5 / //-/-+i


10/81

Figura 1. Di&'(i)*+i,- (+/-'* / )+i,- ( :(-/& :(*& / /. M67i+81%"0=200

F*/-'/9 INEGI. I C/-& G/-/( / P)+i,-8 1%"08 T)*& );&i+&. P)+i,-

M/i. E)(+i,- +- )&/ /- /&'i5+i-/& / C-&/ N+i- / P)+i,-.

P)+i,- M/i8 1%#0=2000. D+*5/-' //+'(,-i+. INEGI 2011. C/-& /

P)+i,- Vivi/-8 2010. T)*& );&i+& / +*/&'i-(i );&i+. P)+i,-

M/i.

3


11/81


12/81

Figura 2. Í-i+/ / E-v//+i5i/-'. M67i+8 1%"0=200

F*/-'/9 INEGI. I C/-& G/-/( / P)+i,-8 1%"08 T)*& );&i+&. P)+i,-M/i. E)(+i,- +- )&/ /- /&'i5+i-/& / C-&/ N+i- / P)+i,-.P)+i,- M/i8 1%#0=2000. D+*5/-' //+'(,-i+. INEGI 2011. C/-& /P)+i,- Vivi/-8 2010. T)*& );&i+& / +*/&'i-(i );&i+. P)+i,-M/i.

2


13/81

Tabla I. Di&'(i)*+i,- / )+i,- ( +-i+i,- 'i / i5i'+i,- /- +'ivi.

M67i+8 2010

F*/-'/9 INEGI. C/-& / P)+i,- Vivi/- 2010. T)*& );&i+& / +*/&'i-(i );&i+.L &*5 / & i&'i-'& 'i& / i5i'+i,- /- +'ivi *// &/( 5( '' (@*/ )+i,- @*/ 'i/-/ 5;& / *- i5i'+i,-.V/( i-+*/ & /(&-& @*/ *- +- -'/& 'i/-/- i5i'+i-/&.O>( i-+*/ & /(&-& @*/ - +- (' *i'iv 'i/-/- i


14/81

E& i5('-'/ ( /&'/ /&'*i /&'i+& / & +*i(/& (i-+i/& 5 /-/ 20118 (-/ / >-i+/ / i&-i)ii / & +*i(& IDC /-i+/ / /-v//+i5i/-' /

21.48 &i+i-;-&/ "." ( ((i) / 5/i -+i,-8 @*/ &/ /-+-'() /- 13." 6&'

((+i,- / *'& 5(/& ( + 100 5/-(/& / 1 & v i-+(/5/-'-

+- 8 (/i++i,- ( / 2030 /- S-( /& / #4.%8 5i/-'(& @*/

-+i-5/-'/ &/ /&/( *- >-i+/ / ".#.

E- +*-' /&/(- / vi /- / >& &/ (/:i&'() *- / / "4.# /-

200!8 &i/- ( / ?5)(/ "2.4 "".2 ( 5*/(8 /- /&'/ S-( '*v *-

/&/(- / vi / " &8 &*/(- 5/i -+i- +- "2.4 /- ?5)(/& "".

/- 5*/(/& /- / 20118 /&/(- / vi *5/-' /- 0.# & &- / "4.#

4


15/81

Tabla II. S-(9 I-i+(/& /5:(;


16/81

".!8 S-( ( '( *5/-' 0.! & &- / " ".!8 &i/- *-

/&/(- / vi /- ?5)(/& / "3.2 /- 5*/(/& / "#.18 6&' 'i5 /&'- (

((i) / 5/i -+i- ( 0.2 &. E&' -& 5*/&'( *- *5/-' :(* /-

/&/(- / vi8 @*/ &*-/ *- *5/-' (,7i5 /- )+i,- / *'&

5(/&8 '-' -iv/ -+i- +5 -iv/ /&'' INEGI8 2011.

E&'/ 'i / )+i,- &/ v/


17/81

Figura 3. T& '' / 5*/('/ ( + 100 000 ?)i'-'/& /)i /-


18/81

ANTECEDENTES

L '/-+i,- +*i *- *' 5( //-i/-'/ 8 5(> / & /&'*i& i-'/(-+i-/& ?- /&' )&& /- / (i:5 /

/&'(6& )i/-/&'(8 &/;-&/ +5 i-'/(5/i(& & /&'('/:i& / /-


19/81

+-'( +- (/+*(&& /7'/(-& +5 i-/( / &+i T(8 200". E&'&

/&'('/:i& / /-


20/81


21/81

-:*/=G*//8 200#.

L& :/-'/& /&'(/&-'/& *//- &/( / & 'i&9 & /&'(/&(/& (i5(i& @*/ &-

@*/& (/+i-& i(/+'5/-'/ +'ivi / &/( +*i(8 & +*/& i-+*/-

/&'(/&(/& )/'iv& +-i+i-/& / *' 5( '(/& @*/ / +-/v

&*)/'iv& (i:i-& ( '/-+i,- @*/ &/ (/&' 5( /& i5('-'/ 6&'

i=V/i:8 1%%% +i' /- C(/&

L,/8 200".

11


22/81

L& /&'(/&(/& &/+*-(i& &/ (*+/- /- ;(/& i&'i-'& +*i / 5(8

&i- /5)(: 6&'/ /& :/-/( i-+(/5/-' ( / ?/+? / &/( +*i( &

/&'(/&(/& (i5(i& @*/ / +-/v. E- &* 5(> 'i/-/- @*/ v/( +- / /&/5/

/ i&'i-'& (/& ( ('/ / +*i( &*//- (/@*i+&8 @*/ &/ (/+i-- +- / +*i

/v- 6(i / *'/&'i5 &/-'i5i/-'& /


23/81

'5)i6-8 *- 'i /

/&'(/&( &*(:i ('i( / & +5 '5)i6- /& / 'i / *

@*/ (/


24/81

()/5;'i+. E&'*i& i-i+- @*/ / &/( +*i(


25/81

A*-@*/ - ' /& +(: ( & +*i(/&8 @*/ +5 i+/ C(/& L,/

200" H/7i&'/- *- &/(i/ / v(i)/& 5*(& @*/ 5/i'i- / /-+*& i-'/(/(&-/& +- & @*/

+*/-' / +*i(8 & +*/& *//- )(i-(/ &('/ &/ ( (/i+i,- /

:*-& '(/&8 @*/ +-'(i)*/ i&5i-*+i,- / +(: / +*i(8 (

((+i-(/& /5'>8 +5(/-&i,-8 (/+-+i5i/-'8 +/'+i,- / L(*&

FQ5- 1%#48 / /&'(6& &*(:/ +*- (/+i,- /-'(/ /(&- / 5)i/-'/ /&/v* +5 &*/(i( & (/+*(&& / 5i&5 '/-' +-'( &* )i/-/&'(. P/(i-

1%#% ( &* ('/8 (-/ @*/ /&' &/ (/&/-' /-'( / *- +-'/7' /'/(5i-8

i


26/81

)i/-/&'(. E- / +& /&/+>:*/=F/(-;-/

Gi=G(-5-':-/8 2011. E )i/-/&'( &i+,:i+ */ *- +-+/+i,- /

+(/+i5i/-' /(&-8 /&(( / '/-+i /&i/:*/ / & ++i/& (i&8

+& +-'((i +- / )i/-/&'( &*)/'iv / +* &/ +-+i)/ ( &. L (i5/( /&+(i)/ +5 v(+i,- / i-ivi*

/ &* (i vi /- '6(5i-& &i'iv& &'i&


27/81

/(&/+'iv &/ *//- +-&i/(( -(5'iv&8 @*/ - &/ +-'/5 +5 *- )i/-/&'(

&*)/'iv &i- 5;& )i/- +5 &/&i,- / *- +*i /&/)/ C-8 1%"".

M-'(i / I 1%%2 +-&i/(- @*/ &'i& +5 &'i& +5 / / / /-


28/81

+-


29/81

ATERIALES < =T%D%S

Di-(>+ (l E-)ui+

E /&'*i (/i


30/81

Familiares de Adultos Maores /- (/&*+i,- &+i8 (/i:i&i '/(+i,- /5+i-

) / &/7 /- -i5 /- / +-*-' / i-&'(*5/-'& -


31/81

I,-)ru9(,)+-

P( v/(i -/+/&i'( *8 +*& +i-/& /

(/&*/&' &-9 1 D//-/ ''5/-'/ / :*i/- ( (/i( +'ivi8 2 P*//

?+/( +- * / :*i/-8 3 N -/+/&i' *8 *// ?+/( &.

P( 5/i( / -iv/ / /&'(6& &/ *&, Medida de Estr(s en Cuidadores de

Familiares Adultos Maores / D5>-:*/=G*// /- 2008 )& /- 5/i&

(/vi5/-'/ vi& /


32/81

+*'( >'/5&8 -:*/=

G*// O+/ 20128 vi /- +*i(/&


33/81

P( 'i58 &/ *&, *- Fi+? / D'& S+i=/5:(;


34/81

+*i( ('i+i( +,5 &/(> 6&'8 &/ /7(/& @*/ - &/ /i(; -i &/ / +5 +*@*i/( +-'i-:/-+i @*/ *i/&/ &*(:i( *(-'/ 5i&5. A


35/81

i-i+i- +- '& / i/-'i9

S/ (/vi&(- & P*'& $'i+& I-'/(-+i-/& ( I-v/&'i:+i,-

E7/(i5/-'+i,- Bi56i+ /- S/(/& *5-& / O(:-i+i,- M*-i / S*

OMS8 2002 / R/:5/-' / L/ G/-/( / S* /- M'/(i / I-v/&'i:+i,-

( S* C5i&i,- N+i- / Bi6'i+8 20118 &> +5 -(5& / +-*+'8

(/&*'& / '() (/+i-/& /&')/+i& / C,i: $'i+ / P&i+,: S+i/

M/7i+- / P&i+:>8 200". C- )&/ /- 5)& +*5/-'&8 &/ i/-'i


36/81

S-(8 &> +5 / & +5i'6& i-'/(-& / &i' G/-/( / E&' D(. E(-/&'

R5& B*(& / C/-'( M6i+ D(. I:-+i C?;v/

2 &/ *'ii, *- C(' / C-&/-'i5i/-' I-


37/81

RESULTAD%S < DISCUSI6N

D/ 5*/&'( / 4!! &*/'& & 3"# +*5i/(- +- & (/@*i&i'& / i-+*&i,-

/&'*i ') III8 / & +*/&8 1 (/&*'(- ?5)(/& 32" 5*/(/&8

+((/&-i/-'/ 13.4% #!.1 (/&/+'iv5/-'/ - &- 3"4 / 3"# '*vi/(- ( 5/-& *- /-


38/81

Tabla III. R/&*5/- / +(+'/(>&'i+& &+i/5:(;


39/81

Tabla V. E-


40/81

"#$

%&$

Hombres

Mu'eres

Figura 5. Di&'(i)*+i,- / &/7 / +*i( /- (+/-'/ 5*/&'( / 3"# +*i(/&.

(!$

)!$*ive con el AM

No vive con el AM

Figura . Di&'(i)*+i,- / &i / +*i( viv/ - +- / *' 5( /- (+/-'/ /

5*/&'( / 3"# +*i(/&.

30


41/81

&($

)$

Hi'o+a

tro pariente

Figura !. Di&'(i)*+i,- / (/-'/&+ / +*i( /- (/+i,- +- / *' 5( /-

(+/-'/ / 5*/&'( / 3"# +*i(/&.

31


42/81

@*/ 5/> &* /&+9 &)(/+(: @*/ /( *-i


43/81

Tabla VI. R/&*5/- / *-'*+i-/& / & v(i)/& +*-'i''iv& /- 5*/&'( / 3"#

+*i(/&.

M/i D/&vi+i,- E&';-( Mi- M7A&i5/'(>

C*('&i&

Bi/-/&'( &*)/'iv 3.40 #.2!2.#

4%%.%" 0.3" 2.%!

C-


44/81

Figura #. Di&'(i)*+i,- /


45/81

Figura 11. Di&'(i)*+i,- /


46/81

72 # 2!.12


47/81

Tabla VII. R/&*'& / +i-/i /- & v(i)/& / 5/.

M/ E&'>&'i+& / +i-/iT/(-+i FIV

ENFRENTAMIENTO ."00 1.42#

CONFLICTOS FAMILIARES ."0" 1.414

BIENESTAR SUBJETIVO .!"3 1.4#"

SOBRECARGA ."1# 1.3%2

EDAD DEL CUIDADOR .#%4 1.11#

SEO DEL CUIDADOR .%2# 1.0"#PARENTESCO .%4 1.04#

VIVE CON ADULTO MAYOR .##% 1.12

Tabla VIII. R/&*5/- / +(+'/(>&'i+& &+i/5:(;


48/81

Tabla IX. R/&*5/- / *-'*+i-/& / & v(i)/& +*-'i''iv& /- 5*/&'( / 3!2

+*i(/&.

M/iD/&vi+i,-

E&';-( Mi- M7

A&i5/'(>

C*('&i

&

Bi/-/&'(

&*)/'iv3.0# ".33 2%.1 "2.!# =0.30 0.1%

C-


49/81

A,li-i- Bi*aria+

P( +-+/( (/+i,- /-'(/ & v(i)/& +- (/&/+' / )i/-/&'( &*)/'iv

&/ (/i(- (*/)& / +((/+i,- / P/(&- ( & v(i)/& +-'i-*&8 /- / +&

/ & v(i)/& +'/:,(i+& &/ *&, (*/) t de Student 8 ( v/( &i /7i&'/- i


50/81

Tabla X. C((/+i-/& / P/(&- ( v(i)/& +-'i-*&.

Bienestar

subjevo

Enfrentamient

o

Conictos

familiares SobrecargaEdad del

cuidador

Bienestar subjevo -

Enfrentamiento 0.351** -

Conictos familiares 0.!3"** 0.!#5** -

Sobrecarga 0.!$3** 0.311** 0.33"** -

Edad del cuidador 0.0$" 0.#!!** 0.11"* 0.0%3 -

̀#./) 00#.1

Tabla XI. P(*/)& t de Student ( v(i)/& +'/:,(i+& +- (/&/+' )i/-/&'( &*)/'iv.

T gl & p

Se'o 0.#$" 3$0 1.%(% 0.(%%

)arentesco 1.#$! 3$0 0.31" 0.#0(

ive con +, 3."3" 3$0 #.0%3 0.000

Enf. Sis. Circulatorio 0.30% 3$0 #.1$5 0.(5%

Enf. Endocrinas-

metabolicas nutricionales

1.15$ 3$0 0."! 0.#!"

Enf. Sis. /steomuscular

tejido conecvo

0.0!3 3$0 0.0%! 0."$$

rastornos mentales del

comortamiento1.001 3$0 0."5" 0.31%

40


51/81

A,li-i- ul)i*aria+

S/ *&, (/:(/&i,- &/+*/-+i ( /'/(5i-( &i :(/:( '& / H+-&'i+5/-'/ &i:-i&'i+5/-'/ &i:-i


52/81

Tabla XII. R/&*5/- / & (/&*'& / (/:(/&i,- /(;(@*i+ &/+*/-+i / 5/

/ )i/-/&'( &*)/'iv.

Bienestar

SubjevoB 2

/

4C"567

Cambio

en & 4gl7 #

B l o 8 u e

5

Edad del

Cuidador0.0$" 0.0$# 0.101

1.0$

40.""-1.137

!."5%***

4!-35(7

90.##"

#90.053

# aj9

0.0!#

#:9

0.053***

Se'o del

Cuidador0.01! 0.3"( 0.01"

1.!"

40.1(-13.01

7

)arentesco 0.0$$ 0.%5( 0.0!"0.!#

40.0(-#.5(7

ive con el

+dulto ,aor0.#03 3.0"# 0.#0%***

0.05***

40.01-0.#17

B l o 8 u e

5 5

Conictos

&amiliares0.!3" 0.#3$ 0.31$***

0.("***

40.(!-0.%57 $(.#33**

*

4#-3557

90.55"

#90.313

# aj9

0.301

#:9

0.#$0***Sobrecarga 0.!$3 0.#"0 0.33#***

0.(5***

40.$"-0.%17

B l o 8 u

e

5 5 5

Enfrentamiento 0.351 0.1"3 0.1!3** 1.#1**41.0$-1.3"7 (.$("**41-35!7

90.5(#

#

90.3#(# aj9

0.31!#

nterceto (%.31*** $(.31

* ; 0.05- ** ; 0.01- *** ; 0.001- #:9correlaci


53/81

A //v( / -5/( e v( / +/


54/81

Tabla XIII. R/&*'& / T/&' S)/ &)(/ 5/i+i,-

,odelo B SE t/z* p

Bienestar

nterceto ((.5%! 1."" 3%."$$ ;0.001

Sobrecarga

Conictos

familiares

0.#$" 0.0#1 1#.!(# ;0.001

Bienestar

nterceto $$.313 !.((3 13.%"# ;0.001

Sobrecarga

Conictos

familiares

0.#!1 0.0#! 10.01$ ;0.001

Enfrentamiento 0.1(# 0.0$$ #.5"3 ;0.01

Enfrentamient

o

nterceto $5.!!! 1.5$% !1.(3( ;0.001

Sobrecarga

Conictos

familiares

0.1$! 0.01( ".$%% ;0.001

Efecto indirecto 0.0#% 0.011 #.505* ;0.05

44


55/81

L& (/&*'& i-i+- @*/ / /-


56/81

+-


57/81

Di-/u-i,

L& /-'& +i/-'> *- :&' 5( ?+i & &/(vi+i& /&*. A*-@*/ / -(5 / +*i( / *' 5( //-i/-'/ &/ v/ / P/(i- 1%#% -'/ @*/ &)(/+(:8 /- +-*-' +- &

+-


58/81

E (,&i' / /&'/ '() -

*-'*+i-/& )& / '/(+i,- /5+i- vi+/v/(&.

4#


59/81

P( &* ('/8 M+Mi- +. 200 (/i(- *- /-& /'(i

+-'( +- '(/& :(*& /-+-'((- @*/ *- i-'/(v/-+i,- /- /&'('/:i& /

/-8 -/ / )i/-/&'( &/ (/+i-,

+- / /-8 / /- 5&'(, *- /( /7i+'iv8 '

+5 -'/ (*/&' '/,(i+ / P/(i- 1%#%. U- &i)/ /7i++i,-

i&+(/-+i 'i/-/ @*/ v/( +- +*/&'i-/& 5/',:i+& ( / *& / (/:(/&i,-8 */&/ /&'*i /- +*/&'i,- +-', +- *- 5*/&'( i-&*


60/81

E- &* /&'*i A-(6- E5&'? 200#8 /v*(- (/+i,- /-'(/

&)(/+(: / +*i( &* /(+/+i,- / &* /- +*i(/& / *'& +-

/5/-+i8 5/i-'/ *- /&'*i / 'i '(-&v/(&. P( /&'8 & *'(/& *'ii(- /

i-&'(*5/-' N''i-:?5 /'? P(


61/81

E& i5('-'/ /&'+( / ?: /- (/+i,- &/7 */& /7i&'/ i'/('*(

()*&' -'/- @*/ +*i( 'i/-/ (i/&:& (/&*'& 5;& -/:'iv& /- &* / &

5*/(/& @*/ / & ?5)(/&8 & & +(:& / '() i+i- @*/ +*'*(5/-'/ &/

&i:- & 5*/(/& L((: +&. 200# &/ ? i-i+ '5)i6- @*/ /- / +& /

& ?5)(/& @*/ +*i-8 /& (/+i)/- 5;& /- / /&/5/ / &*& )(/&8

i-vi/('/- 5/-& ?(& / +*i +-&/+*/-'/5/-'/8 :(- -iv//& 5;& '& / &*

5/-' M-&-/' D/ P((8 2011.

E- +-'(&'/8 & (/&*'& / /&'/ /&'*i i-i+- @*/ - /7i&'/- i&'i+

/ ('i+i-'/& +', 5( +-'i / 5*/(/& #!.1 @*/ ?5)(/&8 - ?

i /v*&.

)/( i/-'i&'i+& /


62/81

&/- @*/ '6+-i+ / (/:(/&i,- &*// &/( / :(- * +*- &/ (/&/-'-

/&i:*/& /- :(*&8 /(5i'i/- &> (/ /7i&'/- (/+*(&&

5/i-'/ & +*/& /& ())/ 5/(( &* 5/-' / & +*i(/&8

+-'(i)*/- &> &* +i / vi. S/ /&'+- +(+'/(>&'i+& 5i


63/81

C%NCLUSI%NES

A+'*5/-'/8 /&/(- / vi *5/-' +- + > @*/ &8 /&' /&

/)i *- &i- -5/( / v-+/& '-' +i/-'>&/&8 5i&5 'i/5 @*/ &/ (/+/+'(- '& ( +5()( +,5 &/

+5(')- & v(i)/& /- -*/&'( )+i,-8 &i- /5)(: /&'/ /&'*i /& & *- &

/- / +5i/- / /&' >-/ / i-v/&'i:+i,- +- +* -& +/(+5& ?+i

()/5;'i+ +'* @*/ /- &* 5(> &/ /-+*/-'( /&'/-i.

U- / & i +5(/-/( 5/( @*/ +*& / )i/-/&'( / +*i(

+5 6&'/ (//(+*'/ /- &* '-' / +*i( +5 / *' 5(. O'(

i ?)/( &i / &/&: / i-


64/81

E E&' / S-(8 L/ / A*' M( / E&' / S-(8 +>'*

VI8 &/++i,- I8 ('>+* 128 ;(('i+& )i+& i(i:i& & *'&

5(/& &> +5 &* i-'/:(+i,- / i-+((+i,- vi (*+'iv /&''. C- )&/

/- -'/(i(8 /& i5('-'/ (/+-+/( @*/ &/ /)/ i-+*i( i- +5 +5 / (;+'i+

/+-,5i+ ( /( +-'( +- & &/(vi+i& / :*i/- /&/+ii ( +*i( / &*

*' 5(8 :*-& ++i-/& / 6&' -'*(/ &/ /v- +) /- >&/& +5

E&8 I-:'/((8 A*&'(i G)i/(- / E&8 200! M Gv/(-5/-'8 2010

A*&'(i- Gv/(-5/-'8 2012

C5 ('/ / & i5i'+i-/& / /&' i-v/&'i:+i,- &/ (/ *&i)ii

/ @*/ / )i/-/&'( /& *- (/&*' - *- (/+//-'/ &)(/+(: & +-


65/81

*' 5(. L +* &*:i/(/ @*/ i-'/(v/-+i-/& /- & /&'('/:i& / /-


66/81

REFERENCIAS

A-&8 P.8 S-&,8 F.8 D>=C-/8 A. M.8 C((&+8 M. Oiv8 T. 200".

E-v//+i5i/-' )+i- 8 E.8 G*'i6((/8 L. Mi:*/8 A. 200". D//-/-+i &i+ E5+i- / C*i( P(i5(i /-

C;-+/(. Cancerologa. 4 200%9 34=4!.

B()*(-8 N.M. 1%!%. +$e Structure of ,sc$ological >ell-Being . C?i+:9 Ai-/.

C-8 R.. 1%"". ?ero) artist) sage) or saint@ N*/v Y(Q9 C*5)i U-iv/(&i'

P(/&&.

!


67/81

C5i&i,- N+i- / Bi6'i+ S.F.. R/:5/-' / L/ G/-/( / S* /-

M'/(i / I-v/&'i:+i,- ( S*. R/+*/( / " / -vi/5)(/ / 20118

i&-i)/ /- >-/9 ?''9+-)=

5/7i+.&*.:).57/&+(:&8

M. E. 200#. Vi+i,- / *- /&+ / 5)i/-'/


68/81

:*/8 I. G-;/8 M. 200%. E E&'(6& C5 A5/- C5

R/'9 U- A-;i&i& / &* R/+i,-. Ciencia D +rabajo8 118 -. 328 )(i*-i

200%.

Fi:v/8 N.8 M?(8 d.8 L(&/-8 J. A(&-8 D. 200". C(/:iv/( B*(/- i- M*'i/

S+/(&i&9 '?/ I5+' < N/*(&+?i'(i+ S5'5&. 8ournal of 9eurolog)

9eurosurger D ,sc$iatr. "# 109 10%"=1102

F,(/8 J. A. 2000. E &>-(5/ / +*i(. 8A98 #8 4!=0

F,(/8 J. A.8 F,(/8 I. R(>:*/8 J. 2003. F5ii /-'i+& /- T(- B&@*/ /

*- M(+ T/,(i+ / A


69/81

G)i/(- / E&. 200!. P(5+i,- / A*'-5> P/(&- A'/-+i,- &

P/(&-& /- Si'*+i,- / D//-/-+i. B/'>- O-=ev(/8 J.8 D5>-:*/=G*//8 R.8 V6=Li;((:8 L.8 ]*/'=

M-'8 D. f I)((=F(/&8 E. 2010. Vi+i,- / E&+ / Bi/-/&'(

S*)/'iv /- C*i(/& F5ii(/& / A*'& M(/&. ,sicologa Salud 8

2019 13=22

L*Qi&&8 R. 1%%4. C-+/' - M/&


70/81

M+C-:?8 R. C')i-8 M. 200. C(i-:


71/81

5/7i+.&*.:).57/&+(:&:*/=F/(-;-/8 A. Gi=G(-5-':-/8 A. 2011. L E&'(*+'*(

T(ii5/-&i- / Bi/-/&'( S*)/'iv. Anales de ,sicologa. 2"2932"=332

S;-+?/8 B. 2001. L /7/(i/-+i / &/( +*i( / *- /(&- /- &i'*+i,- /

/-


72/81

S+?/-/8 A. 1%%0. O)/+'iv/ - S*)/+'iv/ Di5/-&i-& < F5i B*(/-. TZ(& -

I-'/:('iv/ F(5/Z(Q


73/81

!3


74/81

A?=NDICES

!4


75/81

!


76/81

!!


77/81

!"


78/81

!#


79/81


80/81

"0


81/81

Documents

Tesis Abraham Ocejo