TermsPeople Concepts Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy

Religion More Concepts

and Random

Terms People Concepts

Q $100

Q $200

Q $300

Q $400

Q $500

Q $100 Q $100Q $100 Q $100

Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200

Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300

Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400

Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500

Final Jeopardy

A certificate from a bishop or the pope who absolved a person of the divine

punishments due for their sins.

$100 ANSWER TERMS$100 ANSWER TERMS

Indulgence

$200 QUESTION: TERMS$200 QUESTION: TERMS

21st general ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church to discuss issues, church practices, the modern world and

doctrinal issues.

$200 ANSWER: TERMS$200 ANSWER: TERMS

The Second Vatican Council


.A series of wars between the Christian countries of Europe and the Muslims of North Africa and

the Middle East for possession of Palestine, known as the Holy Land, and the holy city of

Jerusalem.


Crusades


The Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit


The Trinity


The Catholic Church reacted to the Protestant Reformation by calling:

The process of renewal was called:


The Council of Trent and the Counter Reformation

$100 QUESTION: $100 QUESTION: RELIGIONRELIGION

Christianity started out as a breakaway sect of…….

$100 ANSWER: $100 ANSWER: RELIGIONRELIGION

Judaism


Jesus was conceived by the power of

$200 ANSWER $200 ANSWER RELIGIONRELIGION

The Holy Spirit


Jesus saves us from our sins by….


Being crucified


The __________________happened in 325 CE.


The Council of Nicaea

$500 QUESTION: $500 QUESTION: RELIGIONRELIGIONThe first cohesive declaration of the

Christian faith, drafted in 325 CE, outlining the

beliefs that all Christians adhered to was called the


Nicene Creed

$100 QUESTION: $100 QUESTION: PEOPLEPEOPLE

A chubby, white, German monk who was responsible for the beginning of the Protestant Reformation, posted the 95

Theses, and was denounced at the Diet of Worms

$100 ANSWER: PEOPLE$100 ANSWER: PEOPLE

Martin Luther


The man who transformed Christianity by making it a Gentile religion after

starting off persecuting Christians was:


SAUL


The Avignon Papacy began when which Pope moved the Vatican to France?



1. The Second Vatican Council was called by2. Christianity became a legal religion under the

rule of which Roman Emperor?


Pope John 23rd And Constantine


The man who feared not having a male son to be his heir to carry on his throne and became the head of English the church


King Henry 8th

$100 QUESTION: $100 QUESTION: CONCEPTSCONCEPTS

Martin Luther believed that you could only reach salvation or be saved by

$100 ANSWERS: $100 ANSWERS: CONCEPTSCONCEPTS

Faith alone and Scripture alone


The Bible should be soul source of binding doctrine, and judge of teachers and teachings. _______ the

ultimate authority. If it was not found in the _____________ it should not be apart of the faith.

$200 ANSWER: $200 ANSWER: CONCEPTSCONCEPTS

Scripture alone


Name three reasons why Martin Luther sought to

change the Church . What is the outcome of Luther

and the Reformation?


Selling indulgences, corrupt clergy, and Church power

Luther's radical religious ideas spread rapidly, gaining favour with the German people and their rulers in the northern part of the Holy Roman Empire.

The southern part remained mostly Catholic.

Luther gave power to princes to separate themselves from the church. Protestant princes adopted Lutheranism as the official religion of their lands.

Completely changes Christianity. The reformation sparks many other reformists, some who agree with Luther, some who further Luther’s ideas , and some who disagree with him and the church.

This leads reformists to create their own Christian sects and communities like :Calvinism, Anabaptists, and Anglicanism.

The Protestant Reformation continued into the next century. The Holy Roman Empire remained divided between the Protestant north and the Catholic south. Religious minorities in both areas were persecuted. Wars between Protestants and Catholics in Europe produced long-lasting religious hatreds. On the other hand, the Protestant emphasis on literacy, education, and hard work laid the foundation for the rise of modern Europe


1. An era of bitter and often violent conflict.2. Catholics fought Protestants.3. Protestants fought Protestants.4. Helped to promote secularism as people got

sick of all the fighting.5. Ended religious unity of Europe forever.6. Strengthened the state at the expense of the

church.7. The Pope lost power.8. The Bible was translated into vernacular

languages, so more people could read. This led to an increase in education.


What did the Council of Trent and the Counter Reformation set out to do? What was the outcome?


1.Bring the Reformers back into the Catholic Church2. Clarify and define basic Catholic teachings and beliefs 3.Clarify, identify and reform (clarified Distinctive Catholic beliefs, Original sin is formally defined, Defined the seven sacraments of the Church, Real presence of Christ in the Eucharist, Doctrine of transubstantiation , Mass as a true and visible continuation of the sacrifice of Christ)

1.Renewal and re-invigorated Catholicism= no longer primarily directed against Protestantism (forward looking).2.Many of the abuses in the Church were corrected.(Indulgences, corrupt clergy, simony).3.Beliefs and teachings were clarified (ie. both faith and good works are equally need for salvation; celibacy of priest, supremacy of the Papacy, authority of tradition) .4.New religious orders and communities formed (and older ones reformed): Jesuits, Carmelites, Franciscans . They implemented these reforms. For example, The Society of Jesus was founded (1534) by Ignatius Loyola to spread the Catholic faith through education and missionary work. Today, there are over 20,000 Jesuits who continue this work.5.Spirituality becomes sacramental, from most being received once a year to weekly.


The purpose of the Second Vatican Council is …..


• Engage in and with the modern world.• Modernize and shape the Roman Catholic Church to fit the

society and its people.• Create new dialogue between the Catholic Church and

modern world.• Called to promote reconciliation, peace and ease discord.• Its approach was pastoral and positive. • It sought to reach out in dialogue to all people of good

will.• Reforms to church doctrine and matters of faith.

$100 QUESTION: $100 QUESTION: CONCEPTS AND CONCEPTS AND

RANDOMRANDOM

In 1054 Pope Leo IX’s legates used his powers of excommunication to begin:

$100 ANSWERS $100 ANSWERS CONCEPTS AND CONCEPTS AND

RANDOMRANDOM

The Great Schism


RANDOMRANDOM

What is the outcome and greatest reforms that come out of the Second Vatican Council

$200 ANSWER: $200 ANSWER: RANDOMRANDOM

1. The Declaration that “the Church” includes ALL “People of God” , not simply the hierarchy of the church.

2. Hierarchy of truths- not all official Church teachings are equally binding on all Catholics or essentially to the integrity of the Catholic faith.

3. The mass was altered and the language of delivery changed from Latin to the vernacular.

4. Produced the most and widest changes in the Roman Catholic Church since the Council of Trent during the Reformation.


RANDOMRANDOM

Why did King Henry separate from the Church ? What was the outcome?

$300 ANSWER: $300 ANSWER: CONCEPTS AND CONCEPTS AND

RANDOMRANDOM• Wanted an annulment that the Pope would not grant to marry Ann

• Wanted a male son• Becomes head of the church, has control

over the church and clergy power• Catholic practices in church, but with

different head of the church• Had 3 children who ratified the church in

different ways.


RANDOMRANDOM

Explain faith alone


RANDOMRANDOM• A person can only be saved by personal faith in Jesus Christ and the grace of God.

• Luther considered indulgences, praying to saints, pilgrimages, and many other such "works" as worthless and a fraud inflicted on the people by the church

• No matter what you do, you need Christ’s grace to save you, which will be the answer to salvation.

• No matter how many good works an individual does, these good works do not amount to anything without God’s grace.

• Only faith in Jesus Christ can save you. Not a priest or indulgences.


RANDOMRANDOM

Draw the diagram showing the relationship between Matthew (1&2), Mark, Luke and Q


RANDOMRANDOM

Final Jeopardy

Explain Aggiornamentoand Ressourcement

Final Jeopardy AnswerA: Updating the church, bringing it up to date.Throwing open the windows and letting in the fresh air.The church had to be formed by bringing it up to date by asking the questions: Where we are? Where we need to be? What needs to be done?

R:ResourcingGoing back to the sourcesHughes uses the Latin equivalent “Ad Fontes”, return to the spring, where everything is fresher.Minding and using our tradition which can help us. Use of scriptures, music, literature to help us be the most effective church and faith in the present.In order to be updated look at and use the best of what the Church has.

Final Jeopardy

Who is Elizabeth I?

Final Jeopardy Answer•Mary was succeeded by Elizabeth, the daughter of Ann Boleyn. Henry had executed Ann as an adulterer and Elizabeth was declared a bastard child.•Elizabeth took the throne in 1558 and reigned until 1603.• Elizabeth understood that her country was being torn apart by the warring doctrines. •She repealed Mary's Catholic legislation, and she did not return to Edward's more severe Protestantism. •She worked out a compromise church that retained as much as possible from the Catholic church while putting into place most of the foundational ideas of Protestantism.•The pope excommunicated her and this created intense internal difficulties in England. •For it was obligatory for any Catholic to attempt to assassinate or overthrow her if possible, and a large part of the English nobility was Catholic. •Elizabeth managed to avoid assassination because of her brilliant political skills and her pervasive network of spies. •The Catholic plots on her life ended when she executed her cousin, Mary, Queen of Scots, in 1587.•Mary was a cousin of Elizabeth's and the next in line for the English throne. •She was a committed Catholic, but ruled over a country (Scotland) that had become and still is Calvinist. •Catholic extremists in England understood that Elizabeth could end the hopes of a Catholic revival in England, so they began to plot Elizabeth's assassination. •Mary, for her part, feeling justified by the Pope's excommunication of Elizabeth, foolishly took part in several of these plots. •Elizabeth eventually brought her to trial and condemned her to death.• Elizabeth's greatest legacy was the spirit of compromise that infused her version of the Church of England. Anglicanism was formed. •She managed to please Catholics by retaining several important aspects of Catholicism and also managed to please moderate Calvinists who wanted all traces of the Roman church to be removed. •She effected this by allowing English Calvinists (called "Puritans" because the wanted to purify the church from all Roman influences) to participate in Parliament and to set up semiautonomous congregations that practiced Calvinist doctrine but still recognized the Queen as the head of the church.

Documents

TermsPeople Concepts Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy