1. Which functions are provided by LCP and NCP as part of the PPP layered

architecture?

LCP sets up the PPP connection and its parameters. NCP terminates the PPP

connection.

LCP sets up the PPP connection and its parameters. NCP handles higher layer

protocol configurations.

LCP includes the link-establishment phase. NCP includes link-maintenance and link-

termination phases.

LCP negotiates options for multiple network layer protocols. NCP agrees

automatically on encapsulation formats.

2.

Refer to the exhibit. EIGRP has been configured on routers R1 and R2. Connectivity

across the Frame Relay switch between routers R1 and R2 is successfully verified

using the ping command. However, no EIGRP routes are appearing in the routing

table. What could be a cause for this failure?

The Frame Relay switch has failed.

The frame-relay map statement is incorrect.

The S0/0/0 interface of router R1 is administratively down.

The S0/0/0 interface of router R2 has an incorrect IP address.

3.

Refer to the exhibit. Results of the show vlan and show vtp status commands for

switches S1 and S2 are displayed in the exhibit. VLAN 11 was created on S1. Why

is VLAN 11 missing from S2?

There is a Layer 2 loop.

The VTP domain names do not match.

Only one switch can be in server mode.

S2 has a higher spanning-tree priority for VLAN 11 than S1 does.

4.

Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is considering updating the IOS on

Router1. What version of IOS is currently installed on Router1?

1

12.4

15

1841

5.

Refer to the exhibit. What is placed in the address field in the header of a frame

that will travel from the San Jose router to the DC router?

DLCI 103

DLCI 301

172.16.1.18

172.16.1.19

7.

Refer to the exhibit. Partial results of the show access-lists and show ip

interface FastEthernet 0/1 commands for router Router1 are shown. There are

no other ACLs in effect. Host A is unable to telnet to host B. Which action will

correct the problem but still restrict other traffic between the two networks?

(Choose two.)

Apply the ACL in the inbound direction on the FastEthernet 0/0 interface

Apply the ACL in the outound direction ...

Apply the ACL on the FastEthernet 0/0 interface.

Change the protocol …

Reverse the order of the TCP protocol statements in the ACL.

Modify the second entry in the list to permit tcp host 172.16.10.10 any eq

telnet .

8. Which combination of authentication and Layer 2 protocol should be used to

establish a link between a Cisco and a non-Cisco router without sending

authentication information in plain text?

CHAP and HDLC

CHAP and PPP

PAP and HDLC

PAP and PPP

9. Which statement is true about wildcard masks?

A wildcard mask must be created by inverting the subnet mask.

A wildcard mask performs the same function as a subnet mask.

A wildcard mask of 0.0.0.0 means the address should match exactly.

A wildcard mask uses a "1" to identify IP address bits that must be checked.

10.

Refer to the exhibit. ACL 120 is configured to allow traffic coming from

192.168.10.0/24 network to go to any destination limited to ports 80 and 443. ACL

130 should allow only requested HTTP traffic to flow back into the network. What

additional configuration is needed in order for the access lists to fulfill the

requirements?

11.

Refer to the exhibit. Communication between two peers has failed. Based on the

output that is shown, what is the most likely cause?

interface reset

unplugged cable

improper LMI type

PPP negotiation failure

12.

Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the configuration is true?

10.10.10.1 is most likely assigned to the local LAN interface.

10.10.10.1 through 10.10.10.255 is available to be assigned to users.

All DHCP clients looking for an IP address will use 10.10.10.1 and 10.10.10.2.

All DHCP clients in the 10.10.10.0/24 network will use 10.10.10.2 as the default

gateway.

13. Which statement is true about an interface that is configured with the IPv6

address command?

IPv6 traffic-forwarding is enabled on the interface.

A link-local IPv6 address is automatically configured on the interface.

A global unicast IPv6 address is dynamically configured the interface.

Any IPv4 addresses that are assigned to the interface are replaced with an IPv6

address.

14.

Refer to the exhibit. Which data transmission technology is being represented?

TDM

PPP

HDLC

SLIP

15. Which statement is true about PAP in the authentication of a PPP session?

PAP uses a two-way handshake.

The password is unique and random.

PAP conducts periodic password challenges.

PAP uses MD5 hashing to keep the password secure.

16. What can a network administrator do to recover from a lost router password?

use the copy tftp: flash: command

boot the router to bootROM mode and enter the b command to load the IOS

manually

telnet from another router and issue the show running-config command to view

the password

boot the router to ROM monitor mode and configure the router to ignore the startup

configuration when it initializes

17. A system administrator must provide Internet connectivity for ten hosts in a

small remote office. The ISP has assigned two public IP addresses to this remote

office. How can the system administrator configure the router to provide Internet

access to all ten users at the same time?

Configure static NAT.

Configure dynamic NAT.

Configure static NAT with overload.

Configure dynamic NAT with overload.

18. Which statement is true about the PPP authentication phase?

CHAP uses a 2-way handshake to exchange the credentials.

PAP can perform continuous authentication after a link is established.

CHAP sends an encrypted username and password during the authentication

process.

The authentication phase takes place before the NCP configuration phase begins.

19.

Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is configuring Frame Relay on router

HQ. It is desired that each Frame Relay PVC between the routers be in a separate

subnet. Which two commands on HQ will accomplish this task for the connection to

R1? (Choose two.)

HQ(config)# interface S0/0/0

HQ(config)# interface S0/0/0.1 multipoint

HQ(config)# interface S0/0/0.1 point-to-point

HQ(config-subif)# frame-relay interface dlci 103

HQ(config-subif)# frame-relay interface dlci 301

HQ(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0 301 broadcast

20. Which wildcard mask would specify all IP addresses from 192.168.8.0 through

192.168.15.255?

0.0.0.7

0.0.7.255

0.0.8.255

0.0.15.255

0.0.255.255

21.

Refer to the exhibit. WestSW is supposed to send VLAN information to EastSW, but

that did not occur. What will force WestSW to send a VLAN update to EastSW?

Change EastSW to be a VTP server.

Reload both WestSW and EastSW at the same time.

Erase the VLAN database on EastSW and reload the switch.

Reset the configuration revision number on EastSW to zero.

Reload EastSW.

22. Which additional functionality is available on an interface when the

encapsulation is changed from HDLC to PPP?

flow control

error control

authentication

synchronous communication

23. Which three guidelines would help contribute to creating a strong password

policy? (Choose three.)

Once a good password is created, do not change it.

Deliberately misspell words when creating passwords.

Create passwords that are at least 8 characters in length.

Use combinations of upper case, lower case, and special characters.

Write passwords in locations that can be easily retrieved to avoid being locked out.

Use long words found in the dictionary to make passwords that are easy to

remember.

24. Which three physical network problems should be checked when a bottom-up

troubleshooting approach has been chosen to troubleshoot network performance?

(Choose three.)

cable connectivity

high collision counts

STP failures and loops

address mapping errors

high CPU utilization rates

excess packets that are filtered by the firewall

26.

Refer to the exhibit. Users who are connected to R1 report that they are unable to

establish connectivity to the users who are connected to router R2. A network

administrator tests the link with the debug ppp authentication command. Based on

the output shown, which statement correctly defines the problem on the link?

R1 uses PAP as a method of authentication, and R2 uses CHAP.

R1 uses CHAP as a method of authentication, and R2 uses PAP.

R1 uses an incorrect user name or password for CHAP authentication.

R2 uses an incorrect user name or password for PAP authentication.

27.

Refer to the exhibit. All devices are configured as shown in the exhibit. PC1 is

unable to ping the default gateway. What is the cause of the problem?

The default gateway is in the wrong subnet.

STP has blocked the port that PC1 is connected to.

Port Fa0/2 on S2 is assigned to the wrong VLAN.

S2 has the wrong IP address assigned to the VLAN30 interface.

28. What is the result when the command permit tcp 192.168.4.0 0.0.3.255

any eq telnet is entered in an access control list and applied on the inbound

interface of a router?

All traffic that originates from 192.168.4.0/24 is permitted.

All TCP traffic is permitted, and all other traffic is denied.

All Telnet traffic from the 192.168.0.0/16 network is permitted.

All traffic from the 192.168.4.0/22 network is permitted on TCP port 23.

29.

Refer to the exhibit. Router RT is not receiving routing updates from router RTA.

What is causing the problem?

The ip rip authentication key-chain command specifies exam rather than test.

The name of the keystring is not the name of the neighboring router.

The key chains are given the same name on both routers.

The passive-interface command was issued for RTA.

30. An administrator is configuring a dual stack router with IPv6 and IPv4 using

RIPng. The administrator receives an error message when trying to enter the IPv4

routes into RIPng. What is the cause of the problem?

When IPv4 and IPv6 are configured on the same interface, all IPv4 addresses are

over-written in favor of the newer technology.

Incorrect IPv4 addresses are entered on the router interfaces.

RIPng is incompatible with dual-stack technology.

IPv4 is incompatible with RIPng.

31. Which encapsulation protocol when deployed on a Cisco router over a serial

interface is only compatible with another Cisco router?

PPP

SLIP

HDLC

Frame Relay

32.

Refer to the exhibit. The corporate network that is shown has been assigned

network 172.16.128.0/19 for use at branch office LANs. If VLSM is used, what mask

should be used for addressing hosts at Branch4 with minimal waste from unused

addresses?

/19

/20

/21

/22

/23

/24

33. A technician has been asked to run Cisco SDM one-step lockdown on the router

of a customer. What will be the result of this process?

Traffic is only forwarded from SDM-trusted Cisco routers.

Security testing is performed and the results are saved as a text file stored in

NVRAM.

The router is tested for potential security problems and any necessary changes are

made.

All traffic entering the router is quarantined and checked for viruses before being

forwarded.

34. What translation method will allow a server to always keep the same public

address?

static NAT

dynamic NAT

static NAT with overload

dynamic NAT with overload

35. A network administrator is tasked with maintaining two remote locations in the

same city. Both locations use the same service provider and have the same service

plan for DSL service. When comparing download rates, it is noticed that the location

on the East side of town has a faster download rate than the location on the West

side of town. How can this be explained?

The West side has a high volume of POTS traffic.

The West side of town is downloading larger packets.

The service provider is closer to the location on the East side.

More clients share a connection to the DSLAM on the West side.

36. A light manufacturing company wishes to replace its DSL service with a non-

line-of-sight broadband wireless solution that offers comparable speeds. Which

solution should the customer choose?

Wi-Fi

satellite

WiMAX

Metro Ethernet

37.

Refer to the exhibit. Company ABC expanded its business and recently opened a

new branch office in another country. IPv6 addresses have been used for the

company network. The data servers Server1 and Server2 run applications which

require end-to-end functionality, with unmodified packets that are forwarded from

the source to the destination. The edge routers R1 and R2 support dual stack

configuration. What solution should be deployed at the edge of the company

network in order to successfully interconnect both offices?

a new WAN service supporting only IPv6

NAT overload to map inside IPv6 addresses to outside IPv4 address

a manually configured IPv6 tunnel between the edge routers R1 and R2

static NAT to map inside IPv6 addresses of the servers to an outside IPv4 address

and dynamic NAT for the rest of the inside IPv6 addresses

38.

Refer to the exhibit. Which statement correctly describes how Router1 processes an

FTP request packet that enters interface S0/0/0, and is destined for an FTP server

at IP address 172.16.1.5? OU 192.168.1.5?

The router matches the incoming packet to the statement that is created

byaccess-list 201 permit ip any any command and allows the packet into the

router.

The router reaches the end of ACL 101 without matching a condition and drops the

packet because there is no statement that was created by access-list 101 permit

ip any any command.

The router matches the incoming packet to the statement that was created by

the access-list 101 permit ip any 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255 command, ignores the

remaining statements in ACL 101, and allows the packet into the router.

OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOUUUUUUUU

The router matches the incoming packet to the statement that was created by the

access-list 101 permit ip any 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 command and allows the

packet into the router.

The router matches the incoming packet to the statement that was created by

the access-list 201 deny icmp 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255 any command, continues

comparing the packet to the remaining statements in ACL 201 to ensure that no

subsequent statements allow FTP, and then the router drops the packet.

39. Which characteristic of VPN technology prevents the contents of data

communications from being read by unauthorized parties?

QoS

latency

reliability

confidentiality

40. Which technology is used to dynamically map next hop, network layer

addresses to virtual circuits in a Frame Relay network?

Inverse ARP

LMI

DLCI

FECN

41.

Refer to the exhibit. A technician is teaching a trainee to interpret the results of

various Frame Relay troubleshooting commands. What conclusion can be drawn

from the output that is shown?

Neighboring routers should use DLCI 177 to reach the Branch router.

DLCI 177 will be used to identify all broadcasts that are sent out the Branch router.

The Branch router has the address 192.168.3.1 configured for the S0/0/0 interface.

To reach 192.168.3.1, the Branch router will use the virtual circuit that is identified

by DLCI 177.

42. Where does a service provider assume responsibility from a customer for a

WAN connection?

local loop

DTE cable on router

demarcation point

demilitarized zone

43. A company has its headquarters office in Dallas and five branch offices located

in New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, Seattle, and Atlanta. WAN links are used for

communications among offices in six sites. In planning the WAN links, the network

designer is given two requirements: (1) minimize cost and (2) provide a certain

level of WAN link reliability with redundant links. Which topology should the

network designer recommend?

star

full mesh

hierarchical

partial mesh

44.

Refer to the exhibit. A system administrator must provide connectivity to a foreign

network for ten hosts in a small remote office. The commands that are listed in the

exhibit were entered into the router that connects the foreign network. The users in

the remote office report occasional failure to connect to resources in the foreign

network. What is the likely problem?

The source addresses are not correctly designated.

The translated address pool is not correctly sized.

The access-list command is referencing the wrong addresses.

The wrong interface is designated as the source for translations.

45. An issue of response time has recently arisen on an application server. The new

release of a software package has also been installed on the server. The

configuration of the network has changed recently. To identify the problem,

individuals from both teams responsible for the recent changes begin to investigate

the source of the problem. Which statement applies to this situation?

Scheduling will be easy if the network and software teams work independently.

It will be difficult to isolate the problem if two teams are implementing changes

independently.

Results from changes will be easier to reconcile and document if each team works

in isolation.

Only results from the software package should be tested as the network is designed

to accommodate the proposed software platform.

46. Which method is most effective in protecting the routing information that is

propagated between routers on the network?

Disable IP source routing.

Configure passive interfaces.

Configure routing protocol authentication.

Secure administrative lines with Secure Shell.

47.

Refer to the exhibit. What happens if the network administrator issues the

commands shown when an ACL called Managers already exists on the router?

The commands overwrite the existing Managers ACL.

The commands are added at the end of the existing Managers ACL.

The network administrator receives an error stating that the ACL already exists.

The commands will create a duplicate Managers ACL containing only the new

commands being entered.

48. Which statement accurately describes a role that is played in establishing a

WAN connection?

ISDN and ATM are circuit-switched technologies that are used to establish on

demand a path through the service provider network.

Data link layer protocols like PPP and HDLC define how data is encapsulated for

transmission across a WAN link.

A packet-switching network establishes a dedicated circuit between nodes for the

duration of the communication session.

Frame Relay switches are normally considered to be customer premises equipment

(CPE) and are maintained by local administrators.

49. What are two main components of data confidentiality? (Choose two.)

checksum

digital certificates

encapsulation

encryption

hashing

50. When NAT is in use, what is used to determine the addresses that can be

translated on a Cisco router?

access control list

routing protocol

inbound interface

ARP cache

51.

Refer to the exhibit. Branch A has a non-Cisco router that is using IETF

encapsulation and Branch B has a Cisco router. After the commands that are shown

are entered, R1 and R2 fail to establish the PVC. The R2 LMI is Cisco, and the R1

LMI is ANSI. The LMI is successfully established at both locations. Why is the PVC

failing?

The PVC to R1 must be point-to-point.

LMI types must match on each end of a PVC.

The frame relay PVCs cannot be established between Cisco and non-Cisco routers.

The IETF parameter is missing from the frame-relay map ip 10.10.10.1 201

command.

52.

Refer to the exhibit. RIPv2 has been configured on all routers in the network.

Routers R1 and R3 have not received any RIP routing updates. What will fix the

issue?

Enable RIP authentication on R2.

Issue the ip directed-broadcast command on R2.

Change the subnet masks to 10.11.12.0/8 and 172.16.40.0/16 on R2.

Enable CDP on R2 so that the other routers will receive routing updates.

53. A network administrator can ping the Perth router, but gets a ‘Password

Required but None Set’ message when trying to connect remotely via Telnet. Which

command sequence must be applied to the Perth router to allow remote access?

Router(config)# line console 0

Router(config-line)# login

Router(config-line)# password cisco

Router(config)# line vty 0 4

Router(config-line)# login

Router(config-line)# password cisco

Router(config)# line virtual terminal

Router(config-line)# enable login

Router(config-line)# password cisco

Router(config)# line vty 0 4

Router(config-line)# enable secret

Router(config-line)# password cisco

Router(config)# enable secret cisco

Router(config)# enable cisco

54. A router does not load its configuration after a power failure. After running the

show startup-configuration command, the administrator finds that the original

configuration is intact. What is the cause of this problem?

The configuration register is set for 0×2100.

The configuration register is set for 0×2101.

The configuration register is set for 0×2102.

The configuration register is set for 0×2142.

Boot system commands are not configured.

Flash memory is empty causing the router to bypass the configuration in NVRAM

19. Which two statements are true about IPv6 link local addresses? (Choose two.)

They begin with the 2000::/3 prefix.

They begin with the FE80::/10 prefix.

They are assigned by IANA to an organization.

They must be manually configured by the administrator.

They are assigned to a host by a stateless autoconfiguration process.

18. What are two effective measures for securing routers? (Choose two.)

Protect all active router interfaces by configuring them as passive interfaces.

Configure remote administration through VTY lines for Telnet access.

Use quotes or phrases to create pass phrases.

Disable the http server service.

Enable SNMP traps.

12. Which IEEE 802.16 broadband wireless technology allows users to connect to the ISP at

speeds comparable to DSL and cable?

Wi-Fi

satellite

WiMAX

Metro Ethernet

9. Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator creates a standard access control list on Router1 to

prohibit traffic from the 172.16.1.0/24 network from reaching the 172.16.2.0/24 network while still

permitting Internet access for all networks. On which router interface and in which direction should it be

applied?

interface Fa0/0, inbound

interface Fa0/0, outbound

interface Fa0/1, inbound

*interface Fa0/1, outbound

14. What are two major characteristics of a worm? (Choose two.)

**exploits known vulnerabilities

attaches itself to another program

executed by a predefined time or event

masquerades as an accepted program

**copies itself to the host and selects new targets

14. What will be the result of the enable secret command when added at the global

configuration mode on the router?

It will use MD5 encryption to protect the privileged EXEC level access.

It will use type 7 encryption and will encrypt only the privileged EXEC level passwords.

It will use type 7 encryption to prevent all passwords that are displayed on the screen from

being readable.

It will use MD5 encryption to protect the passwords that are only used in the PAP and CHAP

authentication process.

23. While configuring a router using RIPng and dual-stack technology with IPv4 and IPv6, the

administrator receives an error messinputting IPv4 routes. What could cause the error

message?

IPv4 is not compatible with RIPng

RIPng is incompatible with dual-stack technology.

The router interfaces have been configured with incorrect addresses

When IPv4 and IPv6 are configured on the same interface, all IPv4 addresses are shut down in

favor of the newer technol

23. Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about the WAN switch device?

It uses a multiport internetworking device to switch traffic such as Frame Relay, ATM or X.25

over the WAN. ??

It provides internetworking and WAN access interface ports that are used to connect to the

service provider network.

It provides termination for the digital signal and ensures connection integrity through error

correction and line monitoring

It converts the digital signals produced by a computer into voice frequencies that can be

transmitted over the analog linepublic telephone network.

23. Refer to the exhibit. Router1 and Router2 each support separate areas of a data center,

and are connected via a crossover cResources attached to Router1 are unable to connect to

resources attached to Router2. What is the likely cause?

The crossover cable is faulty.

The IP addressing is incorrect.

There is a Layer 2 problem with the router connection.

The upper layers are experiencing an unspecified problem.One or both of the Ethernet

interfaces are not working correctl

90. Refer to the exhibit. From the output of the commands that are shown, at which layer of

the OSI model is a fault indicated?

transport

network

data link

physical

12. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is trying to backup the IOS software on R1 to

the TFTP server. He receives themessage that is shown in the exhibit, and cannot ping the TFTP

server from R1. What action can help to isolate this problem

Check that R1 has a route to the 10.10.10.0 network.

Verify that the TFTP server software supports binary file transfers.

Make sure that the TFTP server has 192.168.1.1 as its default gateway.

Ensure that the laptop has an IP address in the 192.168.1.0/24 network.

12. When a Frame Relay connection is being configured, under which condition should the

command frame-relay map be used

when the remote router is a non-Cisco router

when the local router is configured with subinterfaces

when globally significant rather than locally significant DLCIs are being used

when the local router and the remote router are using different LMI protocols

23. Refer to the exhibit. Which DHCP requests will R1 answer?all DHCP requests that R1

receivesrequests that are broadcast to 10.0.1.255DNS

requests with a destination of 10.0.1.3

requests that are received on the FastEthernet 0/0 interface

requests that come from any networks that are not listed as excluded

23. Which protocol is implicitly denied at the end of an IPv4 access list?

IP

TCP

UDP

http

34. Which statement is true about wildcard masks?

Inverting the subnet mask will always create the wildcard mask.

A wildcard mask identifies a network or subnet bit by using a "1".

The same function is performed by both a wildcard mask and a subnet mask.

When a "0" is encountered in a wildcard mask, the IP address bit must be checked

23. Refer to the exhibit. What can be concluded from the exhibited output of the debug ip nat

command?

The 172.16.76.3 host is exchanging packets with the 192.168.0.10 host.

The native 10.1.200.254 address is being translated to 192.168.0.10.

The 192.168.0.0/24 network is the inside network.

Port address translation is in effect.

34. Which two items are LCP options that can be configured for PPP? (Choose two.)

EAP

CHAP

IPCP

CDPCP

multilink

23. Which two functions are provided by the Local Management Interface (LMI) that is used in

Frame Relay networks? (Choose t

flow control

error notification

congestion notification

the mapping of DLCIs to network addresses

the sending of keepalive packets to verify operation of the PVC