TEEB for national planning to reduce poverty - Presentation

8/8/2019 TEEB for national planning to reduce poverty - Presentation

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^KKB iar Gh~magho Zohggmgc ~a Rkn{`k Zaykr~}Mgpmcf~p iral ^KKB iar Zaom`} Lhekrp rkzar~

Lhnf{ Ykrlh/ Zraikppar/ Kgymraglkg~ hgn Nkykoazlkg~ho Kàgalm`p/ Mgnmhg Mgp~m~{~k aiIarkp~ Lhghcklkg~/ Bfazho/ Mgnmh ) Okhn H{~far/ ^KKB &N8 )N:-

ag bkfhoi ai

Zh~rmè ~kg Brmge/ Fkhn ai Br{ppkop Aiim`kMgp~m~{~k iar K{razkhg Kgymraglkg~ho Zaom`} &MKKZ-/ Br{ppkop/ Bkocm{l ) ^KKB iar Zaom`}

Lhekrp &N8- @a,arnmgh~ar hgn ^KKB N8 ^khl

HNB Hpmh Smnk Rkcmagho Lkk~mgc ag ^fk Kgymraglkg~p ai ~fk Zaar mg ~fk @ag~kv~ ai@omlh~k @fhgck ) fk Crkkg Kàgal}

Lhemgc P{p~hmghbok Nkykoazlkg~ Lark Mgò{pmyk2>,29~f Gayklbkr/ 2:8:/ Gks Nkofm

^fk ymksp kvzrkppkn mg ~fmp zhzkr!zrkpkg~h~mag hrk ~fk ymksp ai ~fk h{~far&p- hgn na ga~ gk`kpphrmo} rkiok ~ ~fk ymksp ar zaom`mkp ai ~fkHpmhg Nkykoazlkg~ Bhge &HNB-/ ar m~p Bahrn ai Nmrk`~arp/ ar ~fk caykrglkg~p ~fk} rkzrkpkg~' HNB nakp ga~ c{hrhg~kk ~fk pa{r`k/

armcmghom~}/ h``{rh }/ alzok~kgkpp ar rkomhbmom~} ai hg} p~h~klkg~/ mgiarlh~mag/ nh~h/ imgnmgc/ mg~krzrk~h~mag/ hnym`k/ azmgmag/ ar ymkszrkpkg~kn/ gar nakp m~ lhek hg} rkzrkpkg~h~mag ag`krgmgc ~fk phlk'


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^KKB mgm~mh~myk &2::6,2:8:-4 hppkppmgc ~fk yho{k aibmanmykrpm~} ) kàp}p~kl pkrym`kp

Nklagp~rh~k bmanmykrpm~}/ kàp}p~klp ) ~fkmr pkrym`kp fhyk l{o~mzok yho{kp

~a kàgal}/ pa`mk~}/ b{pmgkpp ) mgnmymn{hop

[gnkromgk ~fk {rckg`} ai h`~mag fmcfomcf~ ~fk bkgkim~p ai h`~mag yp' àp~p ai

mgh`~mag

Pfas fas ~a hppkpp ~fk yho{k ai bmanmykrpm~} hgn kàp}p~kl pkrym`kp hgn fas

m~ `hg bk {pkn

Pfas fas ~a mg~kcrh~k ~fkpk yho{kp mg~a kykr}nh} nk`mpmag,lhemgc


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Zrkpkg~h~mag aykrymks

P~r{`~{rk ai ^KKB NM Rkzar~ &^KKB iar Zaom`} Gh~magho hgn Mg~krgh~maghoZaom`} Lhekrp-Zhr~ M ^fk gkkn iar h`~mag@fhz~kr 8 ^fk coabho bmanmykrpm~} `rmpmp hgn rkoh~kn zaom`} `fhookgck@fhz~kr 2 Irhlksare hgn c{mnmgc zrmg`mzokp iar ~fk zaom`} rkpzagpk

Zhr~ MM Lkhp{rmgc sfh~ sk lhghck4 mgiarlh~mag ~aaop iarnk`mpmag,lhekrp

@fhz~kr 0 P~rkgc~fkgmgc mgnm`h~arp hgn h`à{g~mgc p}p~klp iar gh~{rho`hzm~ho@fhz~kr > Mg~kcrh~mgc kàp}p~kl hgn bmanmykrpm~} yho{kp mg~a zaom`}hppkpplkg~

Zhr~ MMM Hyhmohbok pao{~magp4 mgp~r{lkg~p iar bk~~kr p~kshrnpfmz aigh~{rho `hzm~ho

@fhz~kr ; Rkshrnmgc bkgkim~p ~fra{cf zh}lkg~p hgn lhrek~p

@fhz~kr 9 Rkiarlmgc p{bpmnmkp

@fhz~kr 3 Hnnrkppmgc oappkp ~fra{cf rkc{oh~mag hgn zrm`mgc

@fhz~kr 6 Rkàcgmpmgc ~fk yho{k ai zra~k ~kn hrkhp

@fhz~kr = Mgykp~mgc mg kàoacm`ho mgirhp~r{`~{rk

Zhr~ MY ^fk rahn hfkhn

@fhz~kr 8: Rkpzagnmgc ~a ~fk yho{k ai gh~{rk


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M bkomkyk ~fh~ ~fk crkh~ zhr~ ai lmpkrmkp ai lhgemgn hrk bra{cf~ {zag~fkl b} ihopk kp~mlh~kp ~fk} fhyk lhnk ai ~fk yho{k ai ~fmgcp'

Bkgdhlmg Irhgeomg/ 83:9,83=:

^fkrk mp h rkghmpphg`k {gnkrsh}/ mg sfm`f zkazok hrk shemgc {z~a ~fk ~rklkgna{p yho{kp ai gh~{rho hzm~ho hgn nkympmgc

mgckgma{p sh}p ai mg`arzarh~mgc ~fkpk yho{kp mg~a lhdar rkpa{r`knk`mpmagp'

Crk~`fkg Nhmo}/ P~hgiarn [gmykrpm~}

Mg~kcrh~mgc K`agalm` Yho{kp mg~aZaom`} Hppkpplkg~


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Zrkpkg~h~mag Fmcfomcf~p

Rkàllkgnkn âaop iar ~fk Gh~magho Zohggkrp ~a Fkoz mgNkpmcgmgcKiik`~myk Zaom mkp iar@agpkrymgcKàp}p~klPkrym kp iarPa mhoSkooBkmgc

Sf} nakpm~lhek pkgpk ~a Mgykp~agKàp}p~kl

Mgirhp~r{`~{rk ~fhgmgzf}pm homgirhp~r{`~{rk Nklagp~rh~kp~fra{cfàlzhrmpagai àp~ai

rkp~arh~mag!rkzokgmpflkg~!rkàgp~r{`~mag!lm~mch~magykrp{pàp~aihyamnmgcnkzok~mag!nkcrhnh~magai Kàp}p~kl Pkrym kp

Fas ~asmpko} {pk Kàp}p~kl pkrym kp

Zh}lkg~ iarKàp}p~klpPkrym kpLk`fhgmplphrk hbok ~ankhosm~f imghg mhorkpa{r k `r{g f) zraymnk omykomfaanpp{zzar~

^fh~àgpkryh~maghgn nkykoazlkg~hrk ga~àlzk~m~myk

rh~fkr~fk} hrk l{~{hoo} rkmgiar mgc


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^KKB iar Zaom`} Lhekrp rkzar~, oh{g`fkn 80 Gayklbkr 2::= ,

^fk Coabho Bmanmykrpm~} @rmpmp @arho rkki klkrckg`} Nkiarkp~h~mag Oapp ai z{bom` caanp

Rkpzagnmgc ~a ~fk yho{k ai gh~{rk

Hyhmohbok Pao{~magp

ZKP sh~kr/ ZKP RKNN% Lhrek~p/ CZZ

P{bpmn} rkiarl

Okcmpoh~mag/ omhbmom~}/ ~hvkp ) `fhrckp

Zra~k`~kn Hrkhp

Mgykp~lkg~ mg gh~{rho `hzm~ho k~ho

Lkhp{rmgc sfh~ sk lhghck

BN ) k`ap}p~kl pkrym`k mgnm`h~arp

Gh~{rho `hzm~ho h``a{g~p

Bk}agn CNZ mgnm`h~arp k~ ho

f~~z4!!sss'~kkbskb'arc!


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Kranmgc gh~{rho `hzm~ho bhpk ) ~aaop iar hgho~krgh~myk nkykoazlkg~ zh~f

Zhp~ oapp!nkcrhnh~mag

Zrknm`~kn i{~{rk oapp ai gh~{rho `hzm~ho&p`fklh~m - sm~f ga hnnm~magho zaom`} h ~mag

2::= 2:;:

Fho~mgc bmanmykrpm~} oapp

Azzar~{gm~mkp!bkgkim~p ai KPP

Mgykp~lkg~ mg gh~{rho `hzm~ho %yk`fhgck

Ho~krgh~myk gh~{rho `hzm~ho

Nkykoazlkg~ zh~f

Rkc{oh~mag

ZHp

Rkp~arh~mag

Mgykp~lkg~ mg gh~{rho `hzm~ho4crkkg mgirhp~r{`~{rk

K`agalm` pmcghop 4ZKP/ RKNN/ HBP &~a rkshrn bkgkim~p-

@fhrckp/ ~hvkp/ imgkp &~a hyamn nkcrhnh~mag!nhlhck4

P{bpmn} rkiarl &rmcf~ pmcghop iar zaom`}-

Bk~~kr caykrghg`k

j

P{p~hmghbok `agp{lz~mag &k'c' rkn{`kn lkh~-Lhrek~p/ `kr~mim`h~mag!oacap ) CZZ

Hcrm`{o~{rho mggayh~mag

Ga gk~ oapp iral 2::= okyko


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Mlzrayk okcmpoh~myk nkpmcg hgn mlzoklkg~h~mag

^rkgn4 sk hg kvzk`~ i{~{rk okcmpoh~mag &hgn m~p mlzoklkg~h~mag- ~akykr mg`rkhpmgco} ~hek ~fk yho{k ai gh~{rk mg~a h`à{g~

Yho{h~mag hgn zaom`} lhemgc4iral yho{mgc gh~{rho hppk~p ~a nk`mpmagp

Mgiarl mlzh`~ hppkpplkg~ ai Zrazapkn okcmpoh~mag ) zaom`mkp

@rkh~mgc hgn mlzraykn kymnkg`k bhpk

Yho{hbok iargks lhrmgk okcmpoh~mag mg [E4 kp~hbompflkg~ aiLhrmgk @agpkryh~magTagkp ag ~fk bhpmp ai kàp}p~kl pkrym`k bkgkim~p

Mlzh`~ hppkpplkg~ sm~fmg K{razkhg @allmppmag , `fhgck hra{gn 2!0rnp ai

zaom`mkp iar ~fk bk~~kr) ai~kg oas,àp~ mgykp~lkg~ &Kyho{h~mag Zhr~gkrpfmz 2::35 Dhàbp 2::9-Yho{hbok iarK[ Sh~kr Irhlksare Nmrk`~myk


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Hg mg`rkhpmgc rhgck ai hrkhp sfkrk zaom`} hgn mgykp~lkg~ nk`mpmagp rkiok`~~fk yho{k ai gh~{rk p~hr~mgc ~a hnnrkpp ~fk p~moo ohrcko} {g~hzzkn za~kg~mho 4

Sh~kr Pk`~ar

lhmg~kghg`k hgn rkp~arh~mag ai iarkp~p!crhppohgnp hgn sh~kr z{rmim`h~mag hgn zraympmag &k'c' Gks ]are/ Lkvmà/ k~`- hgn hyamnkn oapp ai a{~z{~ b} f}nrazaskr pk`~ar &k'c'' Ykgkt{koh-

Hcrm`{o~{rk Gh~{rho zaoomgh~mag bkgkim~p hgn fknckrasp &hcrm`{o~{rk-

B{iikr p~rmzp hgn sh~kr z{rmim`h~mag ,~a hyamn r{g,aii/ zaoo{~kn p{rih`k!cra{gnsh~krp hgn k{~razfm`h~mag , h`rapp K[ &2gn Zmoohr ai @HZ-

Iarkp~r}

P{p~hmghbok iarkp~r} zrh ~m`k hgn `kr~mim`h~mag hgn CZZ &iar kr~mim`h~mag hgn hchmgp~ mookcho ~mlbkr-

Zkrlm~p iar iarkp~ agykrpmag mg~kcrh~mag ai KPP yho{kp &k'c' Mgnmh p{zrklk à{r~-

ZKP iar lhghcklkg~ iar sh~kr z{rmim`h~mag hgn p{zzo} ) ZKP iar hrbag p~arhck

Impfkrmkp Lhrmgk Zra~k ~kn hrkhp/ tagmgc hgn impfkrmkp lhghcklkg~

â{rmpl Ohgnp hzk zra~k ~mag hgn rkp~arh~mag hgn ~a{rmpl

Zra~k ~kn hrkhp hgn rk rkh~mag ~a{rmpl k'c' zkryhpmyk4 kcc Pà~ohgn/ Iohgnkrp/ Ckrlhg}

Gh~{rho fhthrnp lhghcklkg~ gh~{rho fhthrnp lhghcklkg~ hgn lhgcrayk zra~k`~mag!rkp~arh~mag/

gh~{rho ioaanzohmgp hgn ioaan àg~rao &omge ~a hc ar iarkp~r}!a~fkr ohgn {pk-'

@omlh~k fhgck lm~mch~mag hgn hnhz~h~mag RKNN% !aiipk~p! ZKP iar `hrbag p~arhck!hyamnkn nkiarkp~h~mag!nkcrhnh~mag

Mgykp~lkg~ mg k ap}p~kl bhpkn hnhz~h~mag k'c' lhgcraykp/ zholp ~a rkn{`k rmpe ai àhp~ho krapmag

Kgkrc} Amo zaoo{~mag nhlhck/ oapp ai a{~z{~p &k'c' impfkrp pkrym kp- hgn alzkgph~mag

Bmai{kop zaom mkp hgn `hrbag àg~kg~ mg pamop/ a~fkr KPP

Iaan hgn nrmge Pfhnk crasg aiikk/ bmanmykrpm~} bkgkim~p hgn lhrek~p `kr~mimkn zran{`~p ) Archgm` ! LP@ `kr~mimkn impf okppkr zran{`~mag mlzh`~p

^rhgpzar~ mgirhp~r{`~{rk @okhrmgc sh~krsh}p ai mgyhpmyk homkg pzk`mkp &MHP- ~a rkc{oh~k ioasp k'c' Pa{~f Hirm`h

PKH!KMH hgn ga gk~ oapp rk gks ~rhgpzar~ mgirhp~r{`~{rk hgn ZHp


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Kàp}p~kl Pkrym`kp hgn hshrkgkpp ai yho{kp

Zraympmagmgc pkrym`kp Iaan/ imbrk hgn i{ko Sh~kr zraympmag Ckgk~m` rkpa{r`kp

Rkc{oh~mgc Pkrym`kp @omlh~k !òmlh~k `fhgck rkc{oh~mag Sh~kr hgn shp~k z{rmim`h~mag

Hmr z{rmim`h~mag Krapmag ag~rao Gh~{rho fhthrnp lm~mch~mag Zaoomgh~mag Bmaoacm`ho ag~rao

@{o~{rho Pkrym`kp Hkp~fk~m`p/ Ohgnp`hzk yho{k/ rk`rkh~mag hgn

~a{rmpl @{o~{rho yho{kp hgn mgpzmrh~magho pkrym kp

P{zzar~mgc Pkrym`kp Pamo iarlh~mag

% Rkpmomkg`k , k'c' ~a òmlh~k `fhgck

Lhrek~ yho{kp egasg hgn ckgkrhoo} ~hekg mg~a h`à{g~mg nk`mpmag lhemgc ag ohgn {pk nk`mpmagp

Yho{k oagc mcgarkn/ gas bkmgc {gnkrp~aan

Yho{k ai~ hzzrk`mh~kn ago} hi~kr pkrym`k cagk77 Rkzoh`klkg~!p{bp~m~{~k àp~p

Ai~kg yho{kp rhrko} `ho`{oh~kn

Yho{k ai~kg aykroaaekn

Yho{k fmp~arm`hoo} ai~ aykroaaekn5 zrmy' pk`~ar kv`kz~magp

Nk`mpmag lhemgc mp bmhpkn ~ashrnp pfar~~krl kàgalm` bkgkim~p hp ~fk &oagc,~krl-

yho{k ai kàp}p~kl pkrym`kp mp zaaro}

{gnkrp~aan'

Palk~mlkp yho{k kvzom`m~ ! mlzom`m~ mg lhrek~p

&k'c' ~a{rmpl pzkgn ! fa{pk zrm`kp-


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â {gnkromgk ~fk yho{k ai gh~{rho hppk~p ) fkoz nk~krlmgk sfkrk kàp}p~klpkrym`kp `hg bk zraymnkn h~ oaskr àp~ ~fhg lhg,lhnk ~k`fgaoacm`ho ho~krgh~mykp

k'c' sh~kr z{rmim`h~mag hgn zraympmag/ `hrbag p~arhck/ ioaan àg~rao

@agpkryh~mag ! rkp~arh~mag hgn a~fkr Mgykp~lkg~p nk`mpmagp

Hyamnkn àp~ ai ho~krgh~myk sh~kr z{rmim`h~mag hgn zraympmagk'c' [PH,G] @h~pemoop,Nkohshrk sh~krpfknk'c' Gks Tkhohgn k Zhzhg{m Zhre , sh~krk'c' Pho~mooa @m~}/ Lkvmà Thzhomghlk la{g~hmgp

Hyamnkn oapp ai a{~z{~ k'c' Ykgkt{koh4 ZHp ~a hyamn pknmlkg~h~mag ) oapp ai f}nra a{~z{~

@hrbag p~arhck lark àp~ kiik`~myk ~fhg lhg} lm~mch~mag ar p~arhck az~magp/ @@P ) bmai{kopk'c' ZHp/ RKNN% ) kx{my &@hrbag zh}lkg~p GT/ [chgnh4 i{gnp Garsh}/ Ckrlhg} -

Oaskr àp~ ai ioaan àg~rao

k'c' Ymk~ghl hgn rkp~armgc!mgykp~mgc mg Lhgcraykp , `fkhzkr ~fhg n}ek lhmg~kghg`k

k'c' Bkocm{l P`fkonk rmykr4 gh~{rho ioaan nkikg`k , `fkhzkr ~fhg lhg,lhnk mgirhp~r{`~{rk


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RKNN% Rkn{`mgc Klmppmagp iral Nkiarkp~h~mag hgn Iarkp~ Nkcrhnh~mag

Lhdar za~kg~mho iar ~fmp mgp~r{lkg~&nkiarkp~h~mag w83+ ai coabho CFC klmppmagp-

Agk ai ~fk iks hrkhp cmykg ihmro} paomn p{zzar~ h~ ~fk [GI@@@p @azkgfhckg @AZ

Zrabhbo} h ykr} pmcgmim`hg~ p`azk iar zrmyh~k pk`~ar kgchcklkg~'

Gkknp4

@agimnkg`k4 lagm~armgc ) ykrmim`h~mag5 gh~{rho `hzm~ho h``a{g~p

Kvzkrmkg`k4 zmoa~ zradk`~p/ `hzh`m~} b{monmgc/ lagm~armgc pao{~magp

Mgykp~lkg~4 lagk} iar ~fk zradk`~p hgn zh}lkg~p'

Kyao{~mag4 zfhpmgc iral zmoa~/ ~a i{gnp/ ~a lhrek~ omgep'


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@ag`kz~ ai RKNN%

^fk Iarkp~ ^rhgpm~mag @{ryk

Pa{r`k4 Hnhz~kn iral Ohp`a &2:8:-


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Lm~mch~mag4 8;+ ai coabho~krrkp~rmho `hrbag p~aè mpàg~hmgkn mg ZHp

Hnhz~h~mag4 ZHp `hg rkn{`kòmlh~k `fhgck mgn{`kn rmpep

ai ohgnpomnkp/ ioaanp hgnp~arlp b} p~hbmompmgc pamo/zraymnmgc pzh`k iarioaansh~krp ~a nmpzkrpk/boaèmgc p~arl p{rckp'

@hlzbkoo k~ ho' 2::6

8'@omlh~k Rkc{oh~mag

ZH hgn Kàp}p~kl Pkrym`kp


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Sh~kr Pkrym`kp

8!0 ai ~fk saronp 8:: ohrckp~`m~mkp nrhs h ohrck zhr~ ai ~fkmrnrmgemgc sh~kr iral ZHp'

ZHp ) iarkp~p z{rmi} sh~kr iar G]`m~} < [P. 9 bmoomag &~a~ho- phymgcpmg sh~kr ~rkh~lkg~ `ap~p

Ykgkt{kohp gh~magho ZH p}p~klzrkykg~p pknmlkg~h~mag ~fh~sa{on rkn{`k ihrl khrgmgcp b}hra{gn [P. 0'; lmoomag!}khr'

N{nok} hgn P~ao~ag 2::0/ Zhbag,Thlarh k~ ho' 2::=


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Baomymh , ZH ~a{rmpl ckgkrh~kp aykr 2:/::: dabp/mgnmrk`~o} p{zzar~mgc aykr 8::/::: zkazok'

Gks Tkhohgn &~fk skp~ `ahp~ ai Pa{~f Mpohgn- mg 2::> ZHp zraymnkn8;+ ai ~a~ho dabp hgn `rkh~kn 8:+ ai ~a~ho pzkgnmgc mg ~fkrkcmag'

Imgohgn4 8 K[R mgykp~lkg~ mg gh~magho zhrep ) ek}rk`rkh~magho hrkhp zraymnkp 2: K[R rk~{rg'

Psknkg4 Ympm~ar pzkgnmgc mg I{o{idook~ Gh~magho Zhre )p{rra{gnmgc hrkhp wK[R 86: ::: ! }khr &2::0-

B{~`fkr Zhr~gkrp 2::;/ Zhbag,Thlarh k~ ho' 2::=/ Lk~phfhoom~{p ) Lk~oh 2::=/ Irknlhgn k~ ho' 2::;

0' Klzoa}lkg~ bkgkim~p &crapp- ) pzkgnmgc


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Lhz4 @agpkryh~mag Lhchtmgk 2::6 &=!>-/ Zm`~{rkp4 sss'b{}archgm`'àl'h{/ sss'zrkzhrkngkppzra'sarnzrkpp'àl!2::=!:>!/ f~~z4!!{zoahn'smemlknmh'arc

Mg pm~{ àgpkryh~mag ai `raz smon rkoh~mykp zraymnkp irkpf `raz

brkknmgc lh~krmho ) fkozp ~a lhmg~hmg iaan pk`{rm~}

>' Iaan Pk`{rm~}


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Lhrmgk Zra~k`~kn Hrkhp

&LZHp- `hg p{zzar~ ~fk

rk`aykr} ai impf p~a`ep'

H rkymks ai 882 p~{nmkp mg 6: LZHp4 impf

zaz{oh~magp/ pmtk ) bmalhpp hoo

nrhlh~m`hoo} mg`rkhpkn mgpmnk rkpkrykp/

hooasmgc pzmoo,aykr ~a gkhrb} impfmgc

cra{gnp' &Fhozkrg 2::0-

Ga~k4 Gkkn ~a hnnrkpp

pfar~,~krl ap~p ai

rkp~rm`~kn h``kpp bkiark

oagc,~krl bkgkim~p hrmpk

Iaan Pk`{rm~}


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&`- Smemlknmh `allagp4L' Ba{ocheayh/ C{hrnmhg

8!9 ai ~fk saronp zaz{oh~mag nkzkgn

ag zra~k`~kn hrkhp iar h pmcgmim`hg~

zkr`kg~hck ai ~fkmr omykomfaanp &[GLmookggm{l Zradk`~ 2::;-

ZHp zraymnk4 chlk/ impf/ smon zohg~p/`agp~r{`~mag lh~krmho/ i{ko/ gh~{rho

zra~k`~mag ~ashrnp kgymraglkg~ho

rmpep/ rkykg{k iral ~a{rmpl '''

^fkrk hrk ga~ hosh}p &oas, ap~-

p{bp~m~{~kp hyhmohbok iar pkrym`kp oap~

iral nkcrhnh~mag ar oapp ai gh~{rk

;' Omykomfaanp ) zaykr~} rkn{`~mag


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Mg~krghomth~mag ai Kàp}p~kl Pkrym`kp mg Nk`mpmag

Lhemgc 4 Palk Kvhlzokp

Mgiarl ohgn,{pk nk`mpmag , @rkh~mgc hgn mlzraykn kymnkg`k bhpk

Pm~k4 Mgnmh4 Ioaanzohmg bk~skkg ]hl{gh Rmykr hgn Nkofm'

@fam`k4 àgykr~ ioaanzohmg ! klbhgelkg~ zohg ar ga~

Kymnkg`k pfaskn ~fh~ kàp}p~kl bkgkim~p kv`kknkn azzar~{gm~} àp~p ai àgykrpmag'

Nk`mpmag4 Nkofm caykrglkg~ fho~kn klbhgelkg~ zohg ai ]hl{gh {g~mo i{r~fkr arnkr

'

Hyamn pa`mhoo} okpp caan mgykp~lkg~ nk`mpmagp



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Nmiikrkg~ bkp~ az~mag iar nmiikrkg~ zhr~mkp

Oaccmgc mgn{p~r}bkp~ az~mag

Oa`ho àll{gm~}bkp~ az~mag

Yho{h~mag `hg òhrmi} ~fk bkp~ az~mag5 oa`ho!z{bom` zaom`}!h`~mag gkknkn ~apk`{rk àll{gm~} bkp~ az~mag


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@rkh~k Zaom~m`ho p{zzar~ iar gks &imp`ho- mgp~r{lkg~pk'c' [E ohgnimoo ~hv/ b{monmgc ag yho{h~mag ai nhlhck ai {pmgc ohgnimoop iar

shp~k nmpzapho'

â àll{gm`h~k ~fk gkkn iar hgn mgio{kg`k ~fk pmtk ai zh}lkg~p

iar kàp}p~kl pkrym`kp &ZKP-'

Yho{h~mag hg bk {pki{o iarl{gm`mzhom~mkp pk~~mgc {z ZKP iar h`~mym~mkpokhnmgc ~a òkhg sh~kr zraympmag hgn hopa zrmyh~k pk`~ar &k'c' Ym~~ko-

)h~ mg~krgh~magho!gh~magho okyko mg nmp`{ppmagp ag nkpmcg hgn i{~{rk

mlzoklkg~h~mag ai RKNN &rkn{`mgc Klmppmagp iral Nkiarkp~h~mag hgnNkcrhnh~maghgn RKNN%

Zaom~m`ho hgn z{bom` p{zzar~ iar h`~magMgp~r{lkg~ @fam`kMgp~r{lkg~ nkpmcg



25/38

Kyho{h~k nhlhck ~a gh~{rho rkpa{r`kp ~a nk~krlmgk hzzrazrmh~k àlzkgph~mag/

k'c' {gnkr omhbmom~} rkcmlkp mg ~fk [P hgn ~fk K[ Kvvag Yhonkt/ Krmeh

k'c' Mgnmhg P{zrklk a{r~4 àlzkgph~mag zh}lkg~p iar iarkp~kn ohgn àgykrpmag

@a{r~ r{okp

@a{r~ r{omgcp


Kvzk`~ mg`rkhpmgch~~kg~mag mg i{~{rk1

Pkh nkhntagkp ) Hc1

Zaoo{~mag mlzh`~p1Nhlhck ~a rkpa{r`kp1


26/38

ZKP4 ^fk} kvmp~/ ~fk} sare&~fa{cf oa~p ai okppagp ~a okhrg-

Mgp~r{lkg~ crasmgc mg hzzom`h~magp

0:: ZKP zracrhllkp coabhoo}/ rhgck ai kàp}p~kl pkrym`kp &Bohèlhg ) Saanshrn/ 2:8:-

Brahn kp~mlh~k iar coabho yho{k4 [PN 6'2 bmoomag &Kàp}p~kl Lhrek~zoh`k/ 2::6-

[PN 9';0 bmoomag mg @fmgh/ @ap~h Rm`h/ Lkvmà/ ~fk [E hgn ~fk [P hoagk' &AK@N 2:8:-

mg`rkhpmgc b} 8:,2:+ zkr }khr &Ehra{phemp/ 2:8:-

Iar Pzk`mim` pkrym`kp , k'c' zraympmag ai x{hom~} sh~kr &G]-/ zra~k`~ cra{gnsh~krp &D/ N-/òkhgpk àhp~ho sh~krp &Ps-/ `hrbag P~arhck &GT/ [chgnh-/ mgyhpmyk homkg pzk`mkp &PH , SiS-/bmanmykrpm~} &K[-

L{o~mzok pkrym`kp4 k'c @ap~h Rm`hp ZPH , `hrbag/ f}nraoacm`ho pkrym`kp zrkpkrymgc bmanmykrpm~}hgn ohgnp`hzk bkh{~}'

L{o~mzok abdk`~mykp , k'c' Lkvmàp ZPHF f}nraoacm`ho pkrym`kp/ nkiarkp~h~mag/ zaykr~}

Bmc hgn plhoo

K'c' >=9 fh bkmgc zra~k`~kn mg hg {zzkr sh~krpfkn mg gar~fkrg K`{hnar

kc' >'= lmoomag fh poazkn ohgn bkmgc rkiarkp~kn b} zh}mgc ohgnasgkrp @fmgh'

Z{bom` &l{gm`mzho/ rkcmagho/ gh~magho- hgn zrmyh~k &kc Ym~~ko &Ir-/ Ra`fkiar~ &B- iar x{hom~} sh~kr

Oa`ho hgn gh~magho hgn mg~krgh~magho , k'c' RKNN% iar iarkp~ `hrbag zo{p

Pkk hopa @fhz~kr ; ^KKB iar Zaom`} Lhekrp


27/38

Mg~ran{`~mag ai Gks Mgp~r{lkg~iar Nmpà{rhcmgc Iarkp~ Nmykrpmag

Kvhlzok 4 Mgnmh Fmlhoh}hg P~h~k aiFmlh`fho Zrhnkpf

Mpp{k 4Oas @alzkgph~mag iar iarkp~ nmykrpmag n{k ~a Gag mgò{pmag aiKàp}p~kl Pkrym`kp yho{kp mg pkkemgc àlzkgph~mag iral gag iarkp~r}

imrlp hpemgc iar iarkp~ ohgn

Kymnkg`k4 P~{n} b} Ykrlh &2:::- kp~mlh~kn â~ho Kàgalm` Yho{k aiFmlh`fho P~h~k Iarkp~

Nmppklmgh~mag4 Pkrmkp ai zrkpkg~h~magp ~a yhrma{p p~hekfaonkrp mgò{nmgc

Zaom`} LhekrpNk`mpmag4 Mg~ran{`~mag ai @OKY &@alzkgph~mag ira ~fk Oapp ai Kàoacm`ho

Pkrym`kp-


28/38

Mg Mgnmh/ ~fk Ehgm ~rmbk ai Ekrhoh fhp rk`kmyknzh}lkg~p iar m~p ~rhnm~magho egasoknckrkchrnmgc lknm`mgho {pkp ai ~fk zohg~hrac}hzh`fh &^rm`faz{p tk}ohgm`{p-'

^fk ^razm`ho Ba~hgm` Chrnkgp hgn Rkpkhr`fMgp~m~{~k &^BCRM- p{``kppi{oo} nkykoazkn h nr{c

iral ~fk hrac}hzh`fh zohg~ hgn paon ~fk~k`fgaoac} ~a h @almbh~ark bhpkn nr{càlzhg}'

^fk àlzhg} hcrkkn ~a zh} Rp' 8 lmoomag hgn h2+ pfhrk mg ~fk ra}ho~}/ sfm`f mp bkmgc pfhrknkx{hoo} b} ^BCRM hgn ~fk ~rmbho àll{gm~}'

Lhrek~p iar Bmazrapzk`~mgc


29/38

Ah`f Ehoh,E{fhg

Mg~ran{`~mag ai Mg`kg~myk Bhpkn Lk`fhgmpl mgZhohlz{r @h~`flkg~ ai Fmlh`fho Zrhnkpf/ Mgnmh

OMP h~ E{fhg ba~~al kgn ai sh~krpfkn

Zrabokl, pmo~h~mag sh~kr x{hg~m~}

Pao{~mag zrkykg~ krapmag bk~~kr zra~k`~mag iralcrhtmgc hgn hiiarkp~h~mag mg {zp~rkhl hrkhp

@ag~rh`~ b!s ~sa ymoohckp `ap~ ai pkknomgcp bargkb} E{fhg'

Bfanm/ Razrm hgn P{hg/ Ehgcrh/ FZ


30/38

L{o~mzok Abdk`~mykp 4 ZPHF Lkvmà

ZKP ~a iarkp~ asgkrp ~a zrkpkryk iarkp~Lhghck hgn ga~ àgykr~ iarkp~

k'c' òa{n iarkp~ [P. >: zkr fh!}khr5

k'c' a~fkr ~rkk,àykrkn ohgn [P. 0: zkr fh!}khr

F}nraoacm`ho pkrym`kp4 Hx{mikr Rk`fhrck5

Mlzraykn p{rih`k sh~kr x{hom~}/Rkn{`k irkx{kg`} ) nhlhck iral ioaanmgc

L{gat 2:8:-5 L{at,Zmh k~ ho' 2::65 L{at,Zmh k~ ho' 2::3

Rkn{`k Nkiarkp~h~mag Hnnrkpp Zaykr~}


31/38

L{o~mzok Abdk`~mykp 4 ZPHF Lkvm`a

Bhohg`k ai zrmarm~mkp yhrmkn aykr ~mlk

Hg mgp~r{lkg~ `hg kyaoyk hgn rkpzagn ~a`fhgcmgc gkknp

L{gat 2:8:-5 L{at,Zmh k~ ho' 2::6

Hx{mikrp

Sh~kr p`hr`m~}

Nkiarkp~h~mag

Zaykr~}

Z

H

SP

N


32/38

ZPHF Lkvmà

Pa{r`k L{gat 2:8:-5 L{at,Zmh k~ ho' 2::6

]khr mg sfm`f iarkp~ mp

pmcgkn mg~a ~fk zracrhl 2::0 2::> 2::; 2::9 2::3 2::6 2::= â~ho

P{rih`k mgàrzarh~kn mg~a

~fk zracrhl &aaa fh-823 86> 89= 886 ;>9 9;> ;93 2/09;

Iarkp~ asgkrp zhr~m`mzh~mgc

&mgnmymn{hop % àook`~mykp-232 0;2 2;3 8=0 689 39; 388 0/099

a~ho zh}lkg~ ~a bk lhnk

aykr ; }khrp &[P. l-83'; 29': 20'; 83'2 6>'2 8::'= 63'> 0:0

Rkp{o~p4 ZPHF rkn{`kn ~fk rh~k ai nkiarkp~h~mag iral 8'9 + ~a :'9 +'

86'0 ~fa{phgn fk`~hrkp ai hyamnkn nkiarkp~h~mag

Hyamnkn CFC klmppmagp ~fmp kx{h~kp 0'2 lmoomag ~@A2k'


33/38

Imghg`mgc Sh~krpfkn @agpkryh~mag 4Imghg`mgc Sh~krpfkn @agpkryh~mag 4IAGHC X{m~a / K`{hnarIAGHC X{m~a / K`{hnar


34/38

^fk Pa`mho Nmlkgpmag 4 Dabp4 Saremgc iar Sh~kr

SiS mp h z{bom` sarep zracrhllk mg Pa{~f Hirm`h sfm`f zra~k`~p sh~kr

rkpa{r`kp b} p~azzmgc ~fk pzrkhn ai mgyhpmyk zohg~p'

L{gm`mzho caykrglkg~ ag~rh`~mgc sarekrp ~a lhghck z{bom` ohgn

p{p~hmghbo}

Rkp{o~p , Lark ~fhg 0:: zradk`~p mg hoo gmgk Pa{~f Hirm`hg zraymg`kp'

Klzoa}kn hra{gn 2:/::: zkazok zkr }khr/

;2 zkr `kg~ ai ~fkl salkg>/ hgn

hopa zraymnkn pemoop ~rhmgmgc/ fkho~f hgn FMY!HMNP kn{`h~mag ~a zhr~m`mzhg~p'

`ap~p ~a rkfhbmom~h~k `h~`flkg~p rhgck iral 2::,3:: K[R!fh &^{rzmk k~ ho' 2::6-

bkgkim~p lh} rkh`f h >: }khr GZY ai >3/::: K[R!fh &pkk ^KKB Ia{gnh~magp/ 2:8:-

S{gnkr k~ ho 2::6h5 f~~z4!!sss'nshi'cay'th!sis!


35/38

SiS4 ^fk Lhghohgh sk~ohgn &gkhr B{pfb{èrmnck/ Lz{lhohgch-

pkykrko} nkcrhnkn b} krapmag ~fh~ ~frkh~kgkn ~a àgp{lk ~fk kg~mrk p}p~kl

SiS z{bom` sarep zracrhllk mg~krykgkn mg 2::9 ~a rkn{`k ~fk krapmag hgn

mlzrayk ~fk sk~ohgnp hbmom~} ~a àg~mg{k zraymnmgc m~p bkgkim`mho pkrym`kp

Rkp{o~p

^fk yho{k ai omykomfaan bkgkim~p iral nkcrhnkn sk~ohgn shp d{p~ 0> + ai sfh~à{on bk h`fmkykn hi~kr mgykp~lkg~ mg kàp}p~kl rkfhbmom~h~mag5

Rkfhbmom~h~kn sk~ohgn gas ag~rmb{~kp zraympmagmgc pkrym`kp h~ h gk~ rk~{rg

ai 2=3 K[R!fa{pkfaon!}khr5

Omykomfaan bkgkim~p w 862/::: K[R b} ~fk rkfhbmom~h~kn sk~ohgn5 v2 àp~p mp

^fk Lhghohgh sk~ohgn h`~p hp h phik~} gk~ iar fa{pkfaonp'

Pa{r`kp4 Zaoohrn k~ ho' 2::65 S{gnkr k~ ho 2::6h5 f~~z4!!sss'nshi'cay'th!sis!


36/38

Zrmyh~k Pk`~ar Mg~krkp~p4 Sh~kr4 Ym~~ko &Irhg`k-

Ym~~ko lmgkrho sh~kr/ Irhg`k Zkrra~,Lh~rk 2::95 S{gnkr hgn Skr~t,Ehga{ggmeaii 2::=

Pmg`k 8==0/ ZKP zracrhllk mg m~p ;8:: fh `h~`flkg~ mg ~fk Yapckp La{g~hmgp'

29 ihrlkrp zhmn ~a hnaz~ bkp~ oas,mlzh`~ zrh`~m`kp mg nhmr} ihrlmgc

Zh}lkg~ okykop

Hyk' zh}lkg~p hrk K[R 2:: fh!}khraykr h imyk }khr ~rhgpm~mag zkrman hgn

{z ~a 8;:/::: K[R zkr ihrl ~a àykr àp~p ai gks kx{mzlkg~'

@ag~rh`~p hrk oagc,~krl &86,0: }khrp-/

sm~f zh}lkg~p hnd{p~kn ~a azzar~{gm~} àp~p ag h ihrl,b},ihrl bhpmp'

Lhemgc m~ Fhzzkg b{mo~ ag h >,}khrp rkpkhr`f b} ~fk Irhg`kp MGRH &Gh~magho Mgp~m~{~k iar Hcrm`{o~{rho Rkpkhr`f - ~aae 8: }khrp ~a bkàlk azkrh~magho P{``kpp bk`h{pk ai kàgalm` rh~maghok % ~kgh`m~} ai Ym~~ko

Pmlmohr `hpk iar Bkkr ( Ra`fkiar~/ Bkocm{l ' Sfh~ `hpkp na }a{ egas ai 1


37/38

Gh~{rho rkpa{r`k lhghcklkg~ ) pzh~mho zohggmgc

Ioaanmgc ai Rmykr Kobk/ Ckrlhg} &2::2-

Nhlhck aykr K[R 2 bmoomag

Hppkpplkg~ ~fh~ ioaan nhlhck &% àp~ ai nhlp- b} ihr kv`kkn àp~p ai {zp~rkhlioaanmgc hrrhgcklkg~p sm~f ohgn faonkrp

^fk yho{k ai {zp~rkhl kàp}p~klp mg rkc{oh~mgc ioaanp shp rk,nmpàykrkn ( Oa`ho h{~farm~mkp p~hr~ `fhgcmgc pzh~mho zohggmgc ) pkkemgc hrrhgcklkg~p {zp~rkhl


38/38

Lhnf{ Ykrlh

lykrlhJmmil'h`'mg

^KKB iar Zaom`} Lhekrp rkzar~

f~~z4!!sss'~kkbskb'arc!

Lhdar i{gnkrp4

^KKB @ag~rmb{~arp mg`o{nk4

^fhge }a{ (

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