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Technology Transfer Accelerator Turkey
(“TTA Turkey”)
Information Session
1
5 August 2014
Istanbul
Agenda
2
1. About EIF
EIF Resources, Governance and Investments
Equity Highlights
EIF Technology Transfer: History and Characteristics
2. About TTA Turkey
Background, Structure and Objectives
TTA Turkey Fund
Targets, Investment Criteria, Investment Process and Structure
Main Terms & Conditions, Flow of Funding, Time Frame and Process
Investment Considerations and Assessment Criteria
What is the EIF?
3
The leading developer of
risk financing for entrepreneurship
and innovation across the EU
“ ”
Fulfilling
our dual goal and
pursuing EU
policy objectives as
well as financial
sustainability
Addressing
market needs by
acting as a
countercyclical
investor in tough
economic times
Working
with financial
intermediaries across
the 27 EU countries,
EFTA and all
Accession countries
Helping
SMEs, micro-
enterprises and
European regions
innovate and grow
by making finance
more accessible
Lower
Mid-Market
Expansion/
Development
Capital
Early Stage
Business Angels
Involved throughout the Business Cycle
4
EIF
C
urrent
Investm
ent Focus
Strate
gic
C
hallenges
Technology Transfer
Proof of Concept
Business Angels
Seed Stage
Technology
Transfer Accelerator
Catalyse hybrid debt
finance for growth
Support VC
ecosystem
and decrease
dependency
on public finance
Fill funding gap left by
institutional investors
Instruments to stimulate
innovation, competitiveness
and cross-border investment
Investing in
VC funds
Investing in
Growth Capital Mezzanine
European Commission Resources EIB / EIF Resources Member States / Private Sector Resources
EIF’s Resources
5
EIF manages resources
from different stakeholders “ ”
European Investment
Bank
Risk Capital Mandate
(RCR) EUR 5bn
Mezzanine Facility for
Growth (MFG) EUR 1bn
European
Commission
Competitiveness and
Innovation Framework Progr.
(CIP) EUR 1bn allocated to
equity and guarantees
Risk-Sharing Instrument (RSI)
EUR 120m
Progress Microfinance EUR
200m
National & Regional
Funds
20 European and regional
Funds-of-Funds including
Germany, Portugal, Spain,
Turkey, UK
14 Holding Funds supported
by structural funds EUR
1.3bn
Equity Highlights
6
2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
Equity Signatures
PE Assets under
Management
1 350 1 126 930 733 409
6 952 5 919 5 367 4 103 3 535
(EUR / m)
2013
1 468
7 904
EIF’s Governance
7
Committed to the highest standards
of governance and integrity “ ”
Audit Board
and both in- and
external auditors
oversee Chief Executive
and Board of Directors
Risk
Management,
Legal
and compliance units
Chief
Executive
is responsible for
the day-to-day
management of
the EIF
Board of
Directors
has a supervisory
role and approves all
EIF transactions
EIF Technology Transfer
Aims to Bridge the Gap between the Research and the Market
8
R&D Technology Transfer
“Technology IP”
Marketable Product
“Prototype IP”
University /
Research
Organisation
Market
IP / Idea
Spin-out
Licensing
Collaboration
(Contract Research)
EIF Technology Transfer
History and Characteristics
History of EIF Technology Transfer Investments
Scale-up of activities since TTA study (2005)
No dedicated mandate
Investments so far with own resources, the European Commission and the EIB
33 operations in total
Characteristics of Technology Transfer Operations
Different shapes and sizes
Long lead times and low transformation ratio
Key point: Scale
Difficult fundraising periods
9
Close collaboration with TTOs
Access to good scientific research
Adequate incentives to Management Team
Governance - no investor involvement in investment decisions
Independence and non-competition of Management Team
No direct financing of research
Alignment of interests with long-term focus, up to 10-20 years
IP adequately protected under relevant legislation
Minimum critical size ca. EUR 20-30m
10
Long-term, Sustainable Vehicles
With Like-Minded Investors
Agenda
11
1. About EIF
EIF Resources, Governance and Investments
Equity Highlights
EIF Technology Transfer: History and Characteristics
2. About TTA Turkey
Background, Structure and Objectives
TTA Turkey Fund
Targets, Investment Criteria, Investment Process and Structure
Main Terms & Conditions, Flow of Funding, Time Frame and Process
Investment Considerations and Assessment Criteria
TTA Turkey
12
This project is co-financed by the European Union
and the Republic of Turkey
This financing is provided from IPA funds allocated to Regional
Competitiveness Operational Programme which is supported by EU and
Republic of Turkey. The Contracting Authority of this Project is the Ministry of
Science, Industry and Technology, DG for EU and Foreign Relations, IPA-PO,
and final beneficiary is the Scientific and Technological Research Council of
Turkey.
TTA Turkey – Project Level
Background
13
Funded by IPA monies
Deadline for Project Implementation: 31 December 2017
End Beneficiary: The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey
(TÜBİTAK)
Project Amount: EUR 30.5 million
Project Components:
1. Cornerstone TTA Turkey Fund – EUR 26.3 million
2. Advisory Services and Networking for TTOs and TÜBİTAK – EUR 1.35 million
3. Visibility – EUR 200,000
4. Impact Evaluation – EUR 100,000
2012 2013 2014
Market Needs Assessment carried out
Business Plan for the Project submitted
Negotiations and Approval
Signature Date: July 2014
2015 2016 2017
14
TTA Turkey
Project Structure and Main Objectives
TTA Turkey’s main purpose is to:
Establish an independently managed Technology Transfer Accelerator Fund that invests in commercialisation of
technology intensive research coming out of universities and research centres
Increase the R&D commercialisation capacities of TTOs so that they can play a successful interface role between the
industry and the university
IPA Resources
EIF as Advisor & Project Manager
IPA Commitment
to
TTA Turkey Fund
Advisory
Services and
Networking
(Technical
Assistance)
TTOs
TÜBİTAK
Visibility
Impact
Evaluation
proceeds
15
TTA Turkey Fund
Target Investments and Region
TTA Turkey to invest in:
proof of concept generation projects
university / research center spin-offs,
start-ups
intellectual property (IP) assets /
projects
return for equity into start-ups, spin-
offs, and SMEs
100% of the investments to be made in
Turkey
A minimum of 30 projects to be
selected by the Fund Manager by
31 December 2017
At least 15 projects shall be identified
and invested in the Target Region (12
NUTS II, 43 provinces)
16
TTA Turkey Fund
Envisaged Structure
17
Target Fund Size
Indicative Maximum Amount of Funding
EUR 30 million
EUR 40 million
Maximum Contribution from IPA Funds
Minimum Third Party Capital (Private Investors)
Applicant’s Own Commitment in the Fund
EUR 26.3 million
EUR 2.8 million
1-5% of the total Fund size
Maximum Investment Amount to a Single
Company/Project
EUR 2.5 million
Over 12 months
Maximum Duration of the Fund 10 years
Possibility of extension for 1+1 years 12 years
Deadline for the Fund’s Investment / Selection
Period
Deadline for Disbursements by the Fund
31 December 2017
31 December 2017
Portfolio Diversification Minimum of 30 projects/companies
Target Industry Sectors Generalist with preferred and excluded sectors
as covered in details in the Call for EoI
Main Terms & Conditions
18
Envisaged Flow of Funding
IPA Contracting Authority
EIF Special Account
TTA Fund
Co A Co B Co C Co D Co D Start
up
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6
Monies to Special Account
Monies to Fund on Capital Calls from Fund Manager based on establishment of Companies once start up invested
Monies to Companies once Projects identified – before 31 Dec 2017
Monies to projects on milestone basis during the Term of the Fund
Monies to Contracting Authority from Special Account – after 31 Dec 2017 Thereafter from whomever transfer of holding has been made to (if anybody)
Monies to Special Account on receipt from TTA Fund
Monies to Fund due to project spin-outs, licensing, contract research with consequent dividend payment
Monies to Companies from successful projects on spin-outs, licensing, contract research, other
Co D Start
up
Time Frame and Process
19
Next Steps Deadline
Requests for Clarifications from Applicants Accepted Friday, 15 August 2014
EIF to Reply to Clarification Requests Friday, 22 August 2014
Call for EoI Open for Applications Thursday, 11 September 2014
First Screenings September 2014
Scoring and Second Screenings October 2014
Due Diligence of Shortlisted Applicants October 2014
Legal Negotiation & Execution December 2014
Assessment Criteria & Scoring
20
QUALITY ASSESSMENT CRITERIA WEIGHTING
1
Project Relevance, Quality and Coherence
• Evaluation of the Fund focus and proposed investment strategy, including viability of Fund’s size.
• Evaluation of the Fund Manager’s team profile, including but not limited to:
(i) Team stability and dynamics.
(ii) Its ability to implement the Financial Instrument
(iii) Operational, financial, technical and VC competences. Capabilities as members of Boards and/or
committees of an investment and/or advisory nature.
(iv) Prior experience in technology transfer field, commercialisation of research and development, business
development, IP law.
• Evaluation of Applicant’s investment processes, including deal flow generation, ability to invest, ability to add value to
companies and exit strategy.
40 points
2 Project Maturity, Investment Readiness
• Demonstration of ability to raise at least EUR 2.8 million of the Fund from private investors.
• Demonstration of ability to source deals in Turkey (SMEs/projects).
• Investment readiness of the proposed structure like maturity of the proposed legal structure, including internationally
proven best market practices; outline of any different legal entities required; planned establishment costs and details
thereof; detailed term sheet; proposed law firm etc. in order to execute the closing of the fund timely and efficiently.
40 points
3 Institutional Capacity & Sustainability
• Fund Manager organisation, structure and long-term viability.
• Assessment of the corporate governance in place.
• Assessment of legal structures and independence.
• Terms and Conditions, including management fee and profit share arrangements.
• Assessment of the alignment of interests between the Fund Manager and the Investors.
• Assessment of Reporting and Control Procedures.
20 points
Investment Process and Indicative
Timelines
Understand
concept
Based on preliminary
questionnaire / concept
note
Investment
readiness
Physical meeting
(typically in
Luxembourg),
opportunity to articulate
investment opportunity,
understand EIF
Stress testing and
verification
EIF team conducts on
site visits (min. 2 days).
May, or may not lead to
term sheet
Legal
documentation
After EIF BoD approval,
legal docs drafted on
behalf of Manager. EIF
reviews importance of
legal counsel
21
First Screening Second
Screening Due Diligence
Board
Approval
12 months
22
First Screening Second Screening Due Diligence Board Approval
Partner
Institutions Market
Investment
Strategy Deal flow
Potential
Investors
Investment
Process Team Track Record
Governance Management
Company Economics
Remuneration
/ Incentives
Investment Considerations
Criteria (1/4)
Partner Institutions
Metrics: Research budget, peer group
comparisons, invention disclosures, IP
filed, IP awarded, growth rates,
commercialisation income,
encumbrances, 3rd party agreements
Structure: Organisation structure of TTO,
roles, ownership of TTO
Policies: IP policy, rules, regulations,
ownership rights
Activities: Industry co-operations,
advisory services, contract research, etc.
Financials: For TTO; revenues, royalty
income, grants, licenses, cost of sales,
gross profit, operating costs, gift aid,
dividends
Investment strategy
Licensing / Spin-outs: Proposed route for
commercialisation
Strategy: Geographical focus, stage
focus, sectors, investment sizes, follow-
on and reserve policy, holding periods,
role in financing rounds
Fund Size: Justification for size through
bottom-up analysis, min / target / max
size, modification to strategy according
to size scenarios
Target Profiles: Criteria for investment
targets (company profiles)
Co-investors: Envisaged co-investors at
different stages of investments
Exits: Strategies based on previous
examples
23
Origination: Source of projects, networks
(formal and informal), privileged /
preferential access, rights of first refusal,
option rights
Fees: Payments in lieu of access to
pipeline
Historical Analysis: e.g. 3-5 years
evolution of deal flow by source, sector,
etc.
Selectivity Ratio: Historical examples /
experience
Pipeline: Current and future
opportunities
Deal flow and pipeline
Sponsors: Main investors , anchor
investors , special rights (e.g. fees, carry,
information, co-investment, etc.)
Names / Profiles: Like-minded, long-term
investors with soft and hard commitments
Team Investment: Investment to fund,
e.g. 1%, 2%, 5%, absolute amount, split
between team members (see also
remuneration / incentives)
Fundraising Strategy: List of other
potential / targeted investors, status of
contacts, potential commitments
Process: Origination, screening, project /
deal review, due diligence, deal
approval, deal structuring, negotiation,
deal completion, contracting third parties
Decision-making Bodies: Bodies, or
individuals take final decisions at each
stage, delegations foreseen
Potential Investors Investment Process
24
Market / Competitors
Trends: Targeted sectors, challenges
faced, evolution in previous years
Competitors: Financing, other sources of
finance, private / public
Demand Side Economics: Analysis and
evidence of demand for targeted projects
Criteria (2/4)
Composition: Envisaged team
responsible for managing fund, key
individuals from TTO / other, secondees,
new recruits (profiles)
Profiles / CVs: Full CVs of team members
and key individuals, specific dates,
positions held, achievements
Experience: Collective team experience
in IP management, licensing, creation of
companies, investing,, strategy,
consulting, etc.
Team Collaboration: Years worked
together, prior collective working
relationships
Workload: Time commitment to fund vs.
other activities, activity allocation, other
board seats
Board Members: CVs
Previous funds: Metrics, vintage, total
size, fund cash flows, net and gross IRR,
LPs, amounts
Companies: Previous / current funds,
dates of investment, investment at cost,
FMV (EVCA), gross multiples, forecast
exit dates, exit scenarios
Individuals: Track record of individuals,
other investment / relevant activity (e.g.
licensing deals)
Partner Institutions: Licensing and spin-
out company creation, notable success
stories (e.g. Nobel prizes), products
developed
Structure: e.g. UK-LP, SCR, FCR, NV,
SPRL, SICAR, KB, etc.
Relationships: Overall structure and
relationships between governing and
decision-making bodies. Role and
function of each of the bodies. Specific
individuals involved and respective
voting powers and rights
CoI: Conflict of interest management, for
example with (other) investors in fund,
any investor (LP) involvement in decision-
making
Advisory Board: Composition, largest
investors, etc.
Team Track Record Governance
25
Criteria (3/4)
History: Evolution, founders, key dates
and events in development, significant
changes in organisation, strategy,
ownership
Legal Status: Capital structure,
ownership
Regulation: How the management
company shall be regulated, adherence
to AML/KYC
Budget: Detailed forecast budget for
Management Company over lifetime of
the fund, under different scenarios, e.g.
min / target / max size
Management Fee: Justification for level
of management fee, use of fees, fee
offsets
Alignment of Interests: Team investments
to fund align with investors, long-term
time horizon, team stability / instability
Remuneration: Detailed breakdown of
remuneration for all team members
including base salaries, bonuses
Evolution: Historical evolution of
remuneration for individual team
members in previous years
Incentives via Carry: Repartition of carry
to individuals, unallocated carry if
applicable, carry to partner institution(s)
Management Company Economics Remuneration / Incentives
26
Criteria (4/4)
Contacts
27
Open Call for Proposals
For Communication:
European Investment Fund
37B, Avenue J. F. Kennedy
L-2968 Luxembourg
Tel.: (+352) 42 66 881
Fax: (+352) 42 66 88 200
www.eif.org
Technology Transfer Accelerator Turkey
(“TTA Turkey”)
Information Session
28
5 August 2014
Istanbul