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8/3/2019 Technology Change
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The start of organized sector of the Indian machine tool industry took place in early years of the
Second World War. Due to non-availability of imported machine tools, few British owned
general engineering firms took up their manufacturing in India. 1950 was considered as an era
which brought public investments in this industry. These two initial phases of development of
the Indian machine tool industry saw the production of general purpose machine tools most of
which were produced under technical assistance from foreign collaborators. The recent decrease
in imports of machine tools was partly attributed to the growing competitiveness of Indian firms,
so this issue has greater relevance to a large number of SMEs in the sector, where a large number
of enterprises are manufacturing tiny and small component. It was visualized that in addition to
building volumes, the SMEs would also have to upgrade their products and processes in terms oftechnology and quality in order to remain competitive at both local and global markets. Thus, the
machine tool industry faced the dilemma of whether to remain as finished product supplier and
face competition from large volume players or become sub -suppliers of components and / or sub
-systems to Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs).
UNITED PRECISION TOOLINGS started production in the year 2006 Company has
transformed themselves from a manufacturing unit to a multi dimensional industrial engineering
tool manufacturing corporation. By meeting the needs of rapidly increasing industrial sector andcatering to its every demand, they have been growing and evolving in new direction. Their
manufacturing expertise covers a wide range of cutting tools and precise engineering tools. UPT
Industries is a leading manufacturer and suppliers of high quality engineering tools and have
been supplying to over 500 companies since 2006.
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Revolution in The technology over past decade
Computer numerical control machining(CNC machining), refers to a computer controller that readscode and instructions and drives a machining tool in order to make a product according to specific
requirements. Imagine a robot that can make several different products based on a specific set of
instructions given to it. A CNC machine works this way. Its like a robot that can make things exactly
the way you want. CNC machining is unison between the world of software and the world of
manufacturing. It brings both disciplines together and produces output as efficiently and effectively as
possible. It is unlikely that any time or energy will be wasted using this kind of technology.
UPT started its empire with 3 types of machinery Turners, millings, grindings. They had these tools
to manufacture equipments like.
Boring Head Boring Tool CAT Collet Coolant Series
DAT Drill Chuck Edge Finder ER EOC
HSK TG Milling Chuck Straight Shank Series
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The raw material is in the
form of round rods of
different diameters which is
cut into pieces as per the
needs. Initially they had the
manual application of
cutting of the rods. In 2008
they introduced the cutting
machine which helped in
cutting the metals in shortest
period of time.
Turner machine: after the metal is but the
metal pieces are been put into the turner
machines to mould and shape the metal as per
the orders. Initially they had the turner
machines of single dimension (the machine
which shapes only one kind of shape) later they
introduced the newer
version of the turnerswhich had advanced
technology of molding
the metal in different
size. They use to get orders for manufacturing metals like HSK,
TG ,Milling Chuck, Straight Shank Series.
Later on they started getting orders for the products like
DAT, Drill Chuck, Edge Finder, ER,EOC.
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Milling machines: these are the machines which dig the holes.
Since the beginning they had this technology of drilling the metal
In 2009 they introduced another milling machine. They are not using
the higher version of this
category because thesemachines cater their needs
accordingly.
GrindingMachines: these are the machines which smoothens the metal surface. They have two types of
grinding machines external grinding machines and internal grinding machines. External grinding
machines smoothens the outer surface; top surface &
bottom surface of the metal where as the internal grinding
machines smoothens the
inner surface of the
metal.
For all of the above machinery they uses typical oil called collect which is a mixture of a chemical and
water. This helps in smooth cutting of the metal.
External Grinding machine
Internal grinding machine