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© GS1 2017
Technical Industries - Facing Today’s Digital Revolution
World Codification Forum - Melbourne
May 24th, 2017
Enzo Blonk – Industry Engagement – GS1 Global Office
© GS1 2017
How can GS1 support Defence ?
• Material Master Data (product description and attributes structured)
• Part Authentication (counterfeit)
• Inventory visibility
- predictive replenishment
• MRO (Maintenance, Repair & Overhaul) processes more efficient
- Preventative maintenance, real-time performance monitoring
• Warranty management / regulatory compliance
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© GS1 2017
Agenda
1. Who is GS1 ?
2. Definition of Technical Industries
3. GS1 Technical Industries in Defence
4. GS1 In Transport & Logistics
5. Technical Industries Case Studies
3
© GS1 2017 4
1. Who is GS1 ?
© GS1 2017
But first…who is GS1?
• International, not-for-profit and neutral organisation
- developing and maintaining global standards
- enabling all industry stakeholders to identify, capture and share information smoothly
- with a presence in 112 and activities in more than 150 countries
- focussing on increased efficiency, productivity and safety through traceability and visibility
in:
• Supply Chain • Full Product Lifecycle
…and it all started in 1974 with a pack of chewing gum!
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© GS1 2017
GS1 by the numbers
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1 million 112 MOs 150 countries 5 billion
Developing standards for over 1 million companies worldwide
25 industries served across 150 countries
Barcodes scanned
more than 5 billion
times per day globally
112 Member
Organisations
around the world
© GS1 2017
GS1 purpose
GS1 believes in the power of standards to transform
the way we work and live.
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• We create a common foundation for business by uniquely identifying, accurately capturing
and automatically sharing vital information about products, locations and assets
• We enable visibility through the exchange of authentic data
• We empower business to grow and to improve efficiency, safety, security and sustainability
We are:
Neutral and not-for-profit
User-driven and governed
Global and local
Inclusive and collaborative
© GS1 2017
Key industries served
Apparel
Foodservice
Fresh Foods General Merchandise
Healthcare Retail Transport & Logistics
CPG/Grocery
Technical Industries
Emerging Sectors: - Financial Services
- Humanitarian Initiatives
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© GS1 2017
The global language of business
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GS1 standards - segmentation
GS1 Identification Numbers Identify Companies, Products, Locations, Logistics, Assets and Services
Capture
GS1 Data Exchange Share Master Data, Transactional Data and Physical Event Data
GS1 Data Carriers Barcodes and EPC-enabled RFID
© GS1 2017
Levels of Product Identification
Classification
Category of like products
Production / Logistic entity
Single Branded Product
Branded Product @ instance level
NATO Supply Group
NATO Stock Number
?
Global Product Classification (GPC)
“segment”
GPC “Brick” & “Brick
Attribute”
Serialised Shipping Container Code (SSCC) Application Identifiers
Global Trade Item Number GTIN
(~SKU)
Serialised Global Trade Item Number
(sGTIN)
United Nations Standard Product and Services
Code (UNSPSC) “segment”
UNSPSC “Commodity”
?
Food, Beverage & Tobacco
Milk and Milk Substitutes (perishable)
Batch/Lot #, Production Date,
Expiry Date
Brand “Galaxy” Milk skimmed 1 L
Brand “Galaxy” Milk skimmed 1 L +
serialisation nr.
Example Other
Supplier Proprietary serialisation
Supplier Proprietary Identification
Supplier Source Codification
Supplier Source Codification & Serialisation ?
More granularity = increased traceability 10
© GS1 2017
2. Definition of Technical Industries
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© GS1 2017
Technical Industries include many sub-sectors but have common challenges and a shared supplier base
Defence
Engineering
Energy
Mass transit
Aerospace
Automotive
Maritime
Railways
Mining
Construction…
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…are all technical industries that face many
of the same challenges, including highly
complex and interdependent supply chains,
counterfeiting, fierce price competition and
a digital “revolution”.
Proprietary data systems across trading
partners and different internal product
identification methods offer limited
traceability and interoperability.
© GS1 2017
Lack of transparency is the central issue that we are trying to solve
Large Stock Long throughput time
Customisation
Digital Disruption
Part n° & firmware version
changes
Production Errors &
Downtime
Poor
Traceability
Lack of Consistent Data
?
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© GS1 2017
How can GS1 support Defence ?
• Material Master Data (product description and attributes structured)
• Part Authentication (counterfeit)
• Inventory visibility
- predictive replenishment
• MRO (Maintenance, Repair & Overhaul) processes more efficient
- Preventative maintenance, real-time performance monitoring
• Warranty management / regulatory compliance
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© GS1 2017
There are more key business processes to address
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Logistics MRO
• Mass customisation
• Predictive replenishment
• Performance / condition monitoring
• Preventative Maintenance
• Reduction of production downtimes
• Stronger / Lean manufacturing
organisation
Quality & Risk mngt
• Item authentication for
• anti-counterfeiting
• brand protection
• Systems
interoperability
• Regulatory compliance
• Returns management / reverse logistics
• Warranty management
• Speed up goods in & goods out
• Smaller stocks & cost reduction
• Reduction errors
• Cost-savings across
entire supply chain
• Agile processes
• Procurement process
• Using data to improve maintenance process
• Real-time condition monitoring
• Increase safety (avoid incorrect use or unlawful
substitutions)
• Module-based smart
maintenance strategies
• Unambiguous identif.
parts & software versions
• Remote maintenance
Production
SMART INDUSTRY (Industry 4.0)
© GS1 2017
GS1 in Technical Industries can help bring visibility across the product lifecycle
…it’s more than just Supply Chain
Design & Enginee-
ring
Product Master Data
Procure-ment
Logistics
Incoming Goods
Quality & Risk Mgt
Produc-tion Outgoing Goods
Installa-tion & Accep-tance
In use / Opera-tions
After-Market
After-Sales & Services
MRO Disposal
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Parts Authentication
Container mgt
Transport mgt / Intralogistics
Warehouse mgt Warehouse mgt
Inventory mgt
Product Data mgt
Inventory mgt
WH mgt
Asset mgt
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© GS1 2017 17
3. GS1 Technical Industries in Defence
© GS1 2017
GS1 in Defence
Specific benefits:
• More efficient internal logistics through unique equipment identification
• Smoother relationships/communication with all suppliers
• Linking NCS (NATO Codification System) with global data pools, such as under
GDSN
• Interoperable logistics during joint (peace-keeping) field operations
• Tele-maintenance of offshore installations including vessels, field hospitals, etc…
• Foundation for service-based revenue models
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© GS1 2017
GS1 references in Defence
In NATO Standards Documents :
• STANAG 2495 AST (Edition 2) – Data Formats for Asset Tracking, (June 2004)
• STANAG 4281 AST (Edition 2) NATO Standard Marking for Shipment and Storage (Nov 2009)
• the NATO Guidance on Unique ID Items (July 2010)
• STANAG 4329 AST (Edition 4) - NATO Standard Bar Code Symbologies AAP-44(A) (Sept. 2010)
• STANAG 2233 AST (Edition 3) - NATO Consignment and Asset Tracking by Radio-Frequency Identification (Nov. 2010)
• STANAG 2290 AST (Edition 2) - NATO Unique Identification of Items (Nov. 2010)
• STANAG 2494 (Edition 4) - NATO Asset Tracking Shipping Label and Associated Symbologies (Oct. 2012)
• NATO Manual on codification (Jan. 2014)
• STANAG 3151 (Edition 10) – Codification – Uniform System of Item Identification (July 2015)
In National Armed Forces Documents :
• Germany : TL A-0032 - Technical General Specifications (effective Aug. 23rd, 2013)
• Poland : DECYZJI Nr 3/MON MINISTRA OBRONY NARODOWEJ z dnia 3 stycznia 2014 r (effective July 1st, 2014)
• Spain : GS1 XML messaging (EDI) for consumer goods as a requirement for public tenders.
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© GS1 2017
GS1 standards adoption per Country
Australia GS1 standards’ use recommendation
Brazil GS1 standards (incl. EPC/RFID) for supply Chain purposes Uniforms nation-wide
Chile GS1 standards (incl. EPC/RFID) for traceability or material & spare parts of F-16
Germany GS1 standards mandatory for national and imported supplies (since Aug. 2013)
India GS1 standards (barcode & EPC-RFID) for ammunition inventory management (WIP – recommendation)
New Zealand GS1 standards in alignment with NCS & major engagement for use of EPC/RFID for arms, clothing and assets
Poland GS1 standards mandatory for national and imported supplies (since July 2014)
Spain GS1 logistic label GS1-128 used and XML messaging for consumer goods supplies mandatory (for public procurement contracts)
USA GS1 standard EPC/RFID used for identification of inbound cartons & pallets & participation in counterfeit project.
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© GS1 2017
GS1 standards as SSC ?
NSPA status January 2014
• What is the level of interest within the defense industry for SSC (Supplier Sourced Codification) ?
Is AC/135 going in the right direction of the project?
• What about alternatives, their advantages and disadvantages for simpler / better exchange of
data between companies and NATO governments ? What about GS1?
GS1 & NATO reestablished liaison relationship in May 2013
• One result : the two organizations launched study related to linkage between NATO
Codification System data and data in GS1’s Global Data Synchronization Network (GDSN)
• Goal : compare data in NCS and GDSN to assess whether data exchange between the two
systems could be beneficial
• The study was completed in July 2014
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© GS1 2017
GDSN-NSN Study Conclusions
• At high level, there is a significant crossover between NCS and GDSN:
o 31 of the 36 commodity segments GS1 Global Product Data sectors = NATO Supply Groups
• Strong crossover in sectors: Automotive, Communications, Computing, Electrical Supplies,
Healthcare, Safety/Security/Surveillance, Hand Tools, and Power Tools
• Of 3574 GDSN suppliers in those segments, most have no NSNs assigned or only a few, but
• 45 large, global companies in GDSN have 782,837 NSNs assigned (retail companies also doing
business in Defence, such as 3M, Goodyear, HP, Johnson Controls, Honeywell, Abbott Laboratories,..).
• Although the study found some gaps between the attributes/properties used by the two systems,
still great potential exists.
Since then
o Technical Industries activities at GS1 has exponentially increased
o In 2016 major release (version 3) of GDSN implemented
o Rules on GTIN reuse abolished
new basis for discussions
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© GS1 2017
Visit our booth…and join the GS1 workshop
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Workshop A 15:40-17:00 hrs Opportunities and Challenges in Leveraging Industry Data and Supply Chain Standards in Defence
© GS1 2017
Enzo Blonk Director Industry Engagement – Technical Industries GS1 Global Office T : +32-2-780.78.60 M : +32-473.89.89.87 e : [email protected]
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