Teacher Activity

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    Learning outcomes

    Students will identify and use periods and question marks in their writing with 90%

    accuracy.

    Activities

    1. The teacher will take a deep breath and read a story of at least 3 sentences that iswritten on the board without any punctuation in it.

    2. The teacher will then explain to the students that punctuation is very importantbecause it tells the reader when to pause or stop when reading. The teacher will

    explain that periods are used at the end of telling sentences. The teacher will have

    students hold up their period stick to tell her to stop at the end of the sentence.

    3. The teacher will show students two examples of telling sentences from the sentencestrips in the pocket chart. Then, the teacher will explain that question marks are

    used at the end of asking sentences. The teacher and students will make a list of

    question words (what, why, could, may, etc.) that signal that the sentence needs a

    question mark. Then the teacher will have students hold up their question stick to

    signal that the sentence is a question. (Teachers with Spanish-speaking or Spanish-

    learning students should mention that in Spanish the question mark comes at boththe beginning and end of a question.)

    4. Next, the teacher will show students two examples of asking sentences in the pocketchart.

    5. Last, the teacher will explain that exclamation points are used at the end ofsentences that show strong feeling or excitement.

    6. The teacher will show students two examples of exciting sentences.7. The teacher will tell students that now they are going to read the story on the board

    together aloud and when they see a ________, they are to decide whether a period

    or a question mark goes there and hold up their sticks.

    8. The teacher will model how they are to respond when she says, show me.Students are to hold up pumpkin sticks with punctuation marks when the teacher

    says show me.

    9. The class reads through the story on the board showing their period/questionmark/exclamation point pumpkin sticks.

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    10.Then the teacher will tell the students that now they are going to write descriptivesentences about pumpkins using correct punctuation. They need to have at least

    one telling sentence, one asking sentence, and one exciting sentence.

    11.Students will be provided with individual pumpkin word banks of descriptive words.The teacher will pull a small group of students that need extra support and

    assistance in writing. The teacher will set the timer for about 20 minutes. When the

    timer goes off, the teacher will tell the students that they will have the opportunity

    to share their sentences tomorrow.

    12.For the conclusion of the lesson, the teacher will show the students three sentencesin the pocket chart and have them hold up their punctuation sticks to determine if

    they need a period, question mark, or exclamation point and they will state orally

    what each one is used for.