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TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

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TAX-AIDE New Provisions ● In scope: 1099-R Code L used for a Loan treated as a deemed distribution Schedule C expenses now up to $25,000  Can expense business assets of less than $500 – Form 4562 not required 1099-QA Distributions from ABLE accounts 1099-LTC Long Term Care and Accelerated Death Benefits NTTC Training – TY2015 3

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Page 1: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

TAX-AIDE

Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015

Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

Page 2: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Federal Tax Law Changes 2015

●New provisions● Indexing●Extended provisions●Due Dates● Social security number printouts

NTTC Training – TY2015 2

Page 3: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

New Provisions

● In scope: 1099-R Code L used for a Loan treated as a

deemed distribution Schedule C expenses now up to $25,000

Can expense business assets of less than $500 – Form 4562 not required

1099-QA Distributions from ABLE accounts 1099-LTC Long Term Care and Accelerated

Death Benefits

NTTC Training – TY2015 3

Page 4: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

New Provisions

● IRS is assigning IP Pins to dependents Will need to input on Main Info Sheet

●Taxpayer can designate a contribution to a myRA on Form 1040, Line 76 (tbc)

●Mandatory exclusion of qualified Medicaid waiver payments for difficulty of care services

NTTC Training – TY2015 4

Page 5: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

New Provisions

●Must have SSN (not ITIN) by due date of return for Earned Income Credit May not file amended returns to claim

EIC after getting a SSN

●May not amend a prior year return to claim Child Tax Credit or American Opportunity Credit for dependent who later received an ITIN or SSN

NTTC Training – TY2015 5

Page 6: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Not-so-New Provisions

●Out of scope: ACA – Form 8962 – Part 4 – Shared policy

allocation ACA – Form 8962 – Part 5 – Alternative

Calculation for year of marriage Rest of ACA in Scope Simplified home office deduction still out

of scope

NTTC Training – TY2015 6

Page 7: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Indexing – Standard Deduction

Std Ded + if blind + if ≥65Single $ 6,300 $ 1,550 $ 1,550 MFJ 12,600 1,250 ea 1,250 ea MFS 6,300 1,250* 1,250* HH 9,250 1,550 1,550 QW 12,600 1,250 1,250 *also applies to dependent spouse if claimed

NTTC Training – TY2015 7

Page 8: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Indexing – Itemized Deductions

● Subject to phase-out if AGI over $258,250 Single $309,990 MFJ or QW $154,950 MFS $284,050 HH

NTTC Training – TY2015 8

Page 9: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Indexing – Exemption Deduction

●Exemptions increase to $4,000● Subject to phase-out if AGI over

$258,250 Single $309,900 MFJ or QW $154,950 MFS $284,050 HH

NTTC Training – TY2015 9

Page 10: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Indexing – Standard Mileage

2015 Rates: 57.5¢ per mile – business miles 23¢ per mile – medical miles 14¢ per mile – charitable miles

NTTC Training – TY2015 10

Page 11: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Indexing – EIC Maximum Credits and Income

● $6,242 – three or more qualifying children● $5,548 – two qualifying children● $3,359 – one qualifying child● $503 – no qualifying child● $47,747 ($53,267 MFJ) 3 qualifying children● $44,454 ($49,974 MFJ) 2 qualifying children● $39,131 ($44,651 MFJ) 1 qualifying child● $14,820 ($20,330 MFJ) no qualifying child

NTTC Training – TY2015 11

Page 12: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Indexing – Deductible Long-Term Care Premium Limits

●Qualified long-term care premiums includible as medical expense on Sch A $380 – Age 40 or under $710 – Age 41 to 50 $1,430 – Age 51 to 60 $3,800 – Age 61 to 70 $4,750 – Age 71 and over

NTTC Training – TY2015 12

Page 13: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Other Indexing

● HSA Limits $3,350 self-only coverage $6,650 family coverage Both + $1,000 if age 55 or older

● Retirement savings credit income limits Max $30,500 S and MFS, $61,000 MFJ,

$45,750 HH

● Max investment income for EIC $3,400

NTTC Training – TY2015 13

Page 14: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Other Indexing

● IRA contributions Max $5,500 ($6,500 if age 50 or older) Modified AGI limits when covered by

employer plan

● Lifetime learning credit income limits● Excludible savings bond interest – out of

scope● Foreign earned income/housing exclusion

NTTC Training – TY2015 14

Page 15: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Other Indexing or Changes

●ACA Federal poverty lines Shared responsibility payment amounts Applicable percentages (taxpayer

contribution, affordability) Note TaxWise revised the ACA Wkt

●Child tax credit not refundable if excluding foreign income

NTTC Training – TY2015 15

Page 16: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Extended Provisions – Permanently Extended

● Qualified Charitable Distribution – QCD (tax-free distribution from IRAs to public charities for individuals age 70½ or older)

● Adjustment for educator classroom expenses up to $250 – indexed starting in 2016

● Deduction for state and local general sales taxes

NTTC Training – TY2015 16

Page 17: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Extended Provisions – Extended through 2016

●COD exclusion for principal residence – no longer separate course (see Pub 4491)

●Premiums for mortgage insurance deductible as interest for qualified residence

●Nonbusiness energy property credit●Adjustment for qualified tuition and fees

NTTC Training – TY2015 17

Page 18: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Due Dates

● 2015 tax returns are due Monday, April 18, 2016*

● 2016 estimated payments due April 18, 2016* June 15, 2016 September 15, 2016 January 17, 2017

* April 19 for Maine or MassachusettsNTTC Training – TY2015 18

Page 19: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Social Security Number Printouts

● SSA does not provide Social Security number printouts

●Taxpayers who do not have their Social Security card can request a replacement Social Security card (estimated to take two weeks)

● SSA-1099 will contain only last 4 digits of SSN

NTTC Training – TY2015 19

Page 20: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Social Security Number Printouts

●Alternatively, For TY2015, if taxpayer has picture ID

and all income documents contain same name and number, carry forward data can be used as proof of name and SSN

NTTC Training – TY2015 20

Page 21: TAX-AIDE Federal Tax Law Changes – Tax Year 2015 Pub 4012 – Pages Ext 1 – 8 Pub 4491 – Pages iii – vi

TAX-AIDE

Tax Law Changes 2015

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NTTC Training – TY2015 21