Tali Temali

5/18/2018 Tali Temali

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BENGKEL PENULISAN MODUL

AKTIVITI KRSPERINGKAT NEGERI SELANGOR

6 - 9 NOVEMBER 2006

TELOK BATIK RESORT

MODUL TALI TEMALI

DISUSUN OLEH : DAERAH PETALING


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4.0 TALI TEMALI

4.1 PENGENALAN

Dalam kurkukum KRS ! ka"a# "al m$ru%aka# &ala' &a"u kurkulum K$"a'a#a# Dr (a#K$)u(a*aa#+K$ma'ra# ka"a# "al # %$rlu (kua&a ,l$' ka($"-ka($" u#"uk "$rl)a"

&$ara ak". (alam ak"/" luar &$%$r" %$rk'$ma'a#+Ak"/" %$rk'$ma'a# u1a

m$m$rluka# ka($" m$m)ua" 1$$" u#"uk k$1u#aa# &$ak"u %$rk'$ma'a#+Ol$'

"u!k$ma'ra# (alam m$m)ua" &m%ula# (a# ka"a# a(ala' &$&ua"u *a#1 %$#"#1+

4.2 DEFINISI TALI

M$#1ku" Kamu& D$a# 32002! m+&+ 455 E(& k$"1a7!"al ala'

a+ &$ra" *a#1 (%#"al %a#a#1-%a#a#1

)+)$#(a *a#1 'alu& %a#a#1-%a#a#1 u#"uk m$#1ka" &$&ua"u

Tal u1a ala' &$ra" 'alu& *a#1 (%#"al %a#a#1-%a#a#1 a"au &$ra" 'alu& *a#1 (a#*am

%a#a#1-%a#a#1 a"au &$ra" *a#1 (%#"al ( )a'a1a# (alam (a#(a#*am ( )a'a1a#

luar+D1u#aka# u#"uk "uua# "$r"$#"u

4.3 TUJUAN/KEGUNAAN TALI

Tal (1u#aka# u#"uk8

+5+4 M$m)ua" &m%ula# (a# ka"a# a&a&

a+ m$#*am)u#1 "al+,#",'#*a:-

-)uku &la3"al *a#1 &ama &a;7

-)u#1a 1$"3"al *a#1 )$rla#a# &a;7

-&m%ul 'm%"3"al *a#1 &ama a"au )$rla#a# &a;7

)+ m$m$#($kka# "al+3Sm%ul %ul'7 + m$#*am)u#1 ka*u 3$&" ,u#"r*! ka"a# 1u#"#1! ka"a#


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+5+2 r$kr$a& "al

a+ ara& r$#(a'

-&%($r $)

-),u##1 'ar

-)am),, )ala##1

)+ ara& "#11

-a)&$ll#1

-r$%$ll#1

-.l*#1 .,=

-all lm)#1

-m$#(ak 1u#u#1

-m$ma#a" ($#1a# "al

-k""$# ral

+"a#11a "al

+5+5 k$ra-k$ra m$#*$lama"

4.4 JENIS-JENIS TALI

>$#&-$#& "al )$(a&arka# k$%a(a )a'a#?&$ra" )#aa# "al "$r&$)u"+S$mua $#& "al *a#1'$#(ak (1u#aka# m$&"la' "al *a#1 kuku' (a# &$lama" (1u#aka#+S$ara am#*a

"$r(a%a" (ua $#& &$ra" (1u#aka# u#"uk m$m)ua" "al a"u &$ra" a&l ! &$ra" "rua# (a# "al

(aa3r$ r,%$7

4.4.1 SERAT ASLI(Natural F!r"#

T$r(a%a" $#& &$ra" a&l *a#1 (1u#aka# u#"uk m$m)ua" "al

K$$m%a"-$m%a" $#& # )a&a#*a (1u#aka# (alam k$'(u%a# &$'ara#

+ Sa)u" @ ('a&lka# (ar )ua' k$la%a

+ S&al - &$ra" $#& # ),l$' ((a%a" (ar )$)$ra%a #$1ara &$%$r" A.rka

Tmur!Am$rka La"# !I#(,#$&a (a# Ha"+S$ra" $#& # "(akla' )$1"u kua"

(a# "a'a# )$r)a#(#1 ($#1a# &$ra" ma#la+


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+ Ma#la @ Ia#*a ('a&lka# (ar%a(a &$$#& %,k,k *a#1 &$aka#-aka# %,k,k

%&a#1+ Ia "$r(a%a" ( l%#a ! Suma"$ra (a# Am$rka La"#+Nama a&al &$ra"

# ala' A)aka+

/+ Ka%a& @ Ia ('a&lka# &$%$#u'#*a (ar%a(a %,k,k ka%a&

S$at-%$at %"rat a%l

+ Har1a *a#1 mura'

+ T$r"akluk k$%a(a k$r,&aka# ),l,1kal

+ K$'la#1a# k$kuku'a# a%a)la (maka# u&a+3 R$%u"7

/+ P$#*$ra%a# "$#a1a 'a)a *a#1 r$#(a'+

/+ )r$ %$#($k a(ala' l$)' kura#1 0+5 @ 2 m$"$r3 4- 6 kak7+)r$ aka# (%#"al

&$ara )$r&am)u#1a# &$'#11a k$%a#a#1a# *a#1 (k$'$#(ak+

/+ S$ra" a&l aka# r,&ak a%a)la "$r($(a' k$%a(a ara# ma"a'ar (a# &u'u

m$l$)' 49 35007

P$#11u#aa# &$ra" a&l "$la' ("ama"ka# %$#11u#aa##*a u#"uk k$ra-k$ra *a#1

m$l)a"ka# #*aa ,l$' : -

IA @ I#"$r#a",#al A&&,a",# ,. r$ 1'"$r

ISI - I#"$r#a",#al S,$"* ,. r$ S$r/$ I#&"ru",r&+

NPA- Na",#al r$ Pr,"$",# A&&,a",#

Ol$' "u! &$mua $#& "al &$ra" a&l "(ak &$&ua (1u#aka# u#"uk "uua# m$#*$lama" (a#

ak"/" la&ak


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4.4.2 SERAT TIRUAN/SINTATIK (S&'tat F!r"#

S$ra" "rua# ('a&lka# (ar%a(a am%ura# )a'a#-)a'a# a&l (a# kma &$%$r" m#*ak!

ara#1 )a"u! l#$ (a# )$)$ra%a )a'a# la#+U#"uk m$#1'a&lka# &$ra" "rua#! &$1ala )a'a#

"$r&$)u" %$rlu m$lalu )$)$ra%a %$r#1ka" %$m%r,&$&a# &$)$lum &$ra" "$r&$)u" &a% (a#

(a%a" (1u#aka# &$%$#u'#*a+T$r(a%a" )$)$ra%a $#& "al &$ra" "rua# m$#11u#aka# #ama

(a1a#1a##*a )$r&$m%$#a ($#1a# #ama %$m)ua" "al a"au #ama %$#1la#1+ Ba&a#*a!

&$ra" "rua# (ar#a (a'ulu &$)$lum (ual ( %a&ara# +

S$at-%$at %"rat trua'

+ T(ak r$%u"

+ T(ak $%a" m$#a( )uruk &$%$r"ma#a "al .)r$ a&l+

+ S$"a% l$m)ar .)r$ "$ru& m$#$ru& "a#%a %u"u&+

/+ B,l$' (r$ka)$#"uk ($#1a# a#11'

J"'%-)"'% tal %"rat trua'

T$r(a%a" )$)$ra%a $#& "al &$ra" "rua# *a#1 )a&a (1u#aka# a"u P,l*,l$.# !

K$/lar!P,l*$&"$r ! (a# N*l,#+

P*l&*l"$'

D&$)u" &$)a1a P,l*%r,%*l$#$! %,l*$"'*l$#$!&%$"ra3'1' ($#&"*7! (a#%,l*%r,%*l$#$+S$lalu#*a (1u#aka# u#"uk ak"/" ar+T(ak (1u#aka# u#"uk ak"/"

*a#1 m$l)a"ka# #*aa &$%$r" l,$r#1?'aul#1+

S$at-%$at +,a%

+ M$#1a%u#1 ( a"a& ar+

+ M$m%u#*a k$"a'a#a# "$r'a(a% &$ra#1a# a&(+

+ T(ak (a(a#1ka# u#"uk ak"/"-ak"/" *a#1 m$l)a"ka# #*aa ma#u&a+

/+ Kura#1 m$#*$ra% ar+34 %$#*$ra%a#7

/+ K$"a'a#a# "$r'a(a% 1$&$la# a(ala' r$#(a'+

/+ Taka" ar *a#1 r$#(a' 3Kra-kra 44 a"au 207

/+ K$a#ala# *a#1 "#11

+ Mu(a' r,&ak ka "$r($(a' k$%a(a %a#ara# ma"a'ar


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K"lar

D&$)u" &$)a1a Para%',*l$#$ Tr$r%'a"'alam($+Tal # "(ak &$&ua u#"uk ak"/"-

ak"/" m$#*$lama" &$%$r" l,$r#1 (a# 'aul#1+

S$at-%$at +,a%

+ Har1a#*a *a#1 ma'al+

+ K$kuku'a##*a *a#1 "#11

/+ Ta'a# m$#$rma 'a)a *a#1 "#11+

/+ Kal& %$luru+

/+ T(ak a#al+

/+ P$#*$ra%a# "$#a1a *a#1 r$#(a'+

/+ Ra%u'-mu(a' r,&ak ,l$' &m%ula#+

=+ Mu(a' r,&ak ,l$' 1$&$ra#+

=+ K$u%a*aa##*a m$#*$ra% r$1a#1a# k$u"a# a(ala' r$#(a'+

P*l&"%t"r

Nama %$r(a1a#1a# (&$)u" &$)a1a Dar,#+Ba#*ak (1u#aka# u#"uk k$ra-k$ra

k$&$lama"a# &$%$r" "a#11a (a# am)a"a#-T(ak &$&ua u#"uk ak"/" m$ma#a"+

S$at-%$at +,a%+ K$kuku'a# *a#1 "#11 alau%u# &$ma&a )a&a'+

+ K$"a'a#a# k$%a(a a&( a(ala' "#11+

+ K$"a'a#a# k$%a(a 'a)a (a# ara# ma"a'ar a"u "aka" ar 260 300 7+

/+ Ta'a# k$%a(a 1$&$ra#+

/+ K$a#ala##*a r$#(a'+

/+ P$#*$ra%a# "$#a1a *a#1 r$#(a'+

/+ Mu(a' r,&ak a%a)la "$rk$#a alkal+


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N&l*'

>u1a (&$)u" &$)a1a P$rl,#+T$r(a%a" 2 $#& : >$#& 6 m$#ar %a(a "a'a% 29

3C0 7+ >$#& 6+6 m$#ar %a(a "a'a% *a#1 l$)' "#11+

S$at-%$at +,a%

+ K$kuku'a##*a kura#1

+ K$'la#1a# k$kuku'a# a%a)la )a&a' &$'#11a 20 (a# k$m)al k$%a(a

k$kuku'a# a&al a%a)la k$r#1+

+ K$kuku'a# *a#1 kura#1 40 (ar%a(a "al %,l*$&"$r alau%u# )$r1ar& %u&a"

*a#1 &ama+

/+ M$m%u#*a k$u%a*aa# m$#$rma k$u"a# )$)a#a# *a#1 "#11+

/+ K$a#ala# *a#1 &$($r'a#a+

/+ P$#*$ra%a# "$#a1a *a#1 &$($r'a#a+

/+ Kura#1 "a'a# u#"uk m$#$rma 1$&$ra# +

/+ Ta'a% ar "al #*l,# ala' 29 3 C0 7 )a1 $#& 6 +

4. TALI DAAI(IRE RPE#

M$ru%aka# &ala' &a"u (ar%a(a $#&-$#& "al *a#1 (%$r)ua" (ar%a(a )$&3&"$$l7 &u(a'

"(ak (1u#aka# la1 u#"uk k$ra-k$ra m$#*$lama"!"$"a% 'a#*a u#"uk k$ra-k$ra

k$&$lama"a# &a'aa &$%$r" "a#11a !m$#ark k$#($raa#3#'#1 ?",#17 (a# la#-la#+

4. PENJAGAAN TALI+

Tal ala' &a"u ala" *a#1 %$#"#1 (alam ak"/" ka"a# (a# &m%ula#+ Tal m$&"la' (a1a

($#1a# )ak &u%a*a &$#"a&a )$ra(a (alam &$m%ur#a (a# (a%a" (1u#aka# (alam k$ra-

k$ra m$#*$lama"! m$#1a#1ka" )$)a#a# (a# &$)a1a#*a+

B$)$ra%a %$rkara *a#1 %$rlu ()$rka# %$#$ka#a# a(ala' &$%$r" )$rku":

++4 M$#1'am%arka# "al )aru m$#1ku" %a#a#1#*a &$)$lum (1u#aka# ($#1a# ara

ka"ka# 'uu#1 "al %a(a &a"u a#1kuk *a#1 )$r%u (a# "ark "al "u+


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++2 Elakka# (ar%a(a m$m,",#1 "al k$ual &a#1a" mu&"a'ak )$r)ua" ($mka#+

Huu#1 *a#1 (%,",#1 '$#(akla' (ka" 3 a#1a# m$#u)a (a# m$mak&a "al *a#1 ka&ar m$lalu &a"u )l,k *a#1 (k'a&ka#

u#"uk "al k$l +I# mu#1k# aka# m$#*$)a)ka# "al )$r)ulu (a# aka#

m$#1ura#1ka# k$kua"a# +

++ Elakka# "al (ar%a(a m$lalu a"a& )uu *a#1 "aam+La%kka# 1u# a"au &$)a"a#1

ka*u )ula"+

++6 Elakka# "al (ar%a(a "$r&$#"ak a"au "$ka#a# *a#1 ka&ar k$ra#a # mu#1k# aka#

m$l$ma'ka# "al+

++ Sm%a#la' "al (alam k$a(aa# *a#1 k$r#1+>ka )a&a' '$#(akla' (a#1#ka#

&u%a*a k$r#1+

++C S$lalu )ua" %$m$rk&aa# k$ a"a& "al )a1 m$#$#"uka# k$r,&aka# ( luar "al "(ak

)$rlaku+

++9 >ka "al *a#1 "$r1ulu#1 "u "$r%ak&a ("#11alka# ( "$m%a" *a#1 "$r($(a' k$%a(a

uaa ! '$#(akla' ("u"u% ($#1a# ka#/a& a"au %$#u"u%-%$#u"u% *a#1 la#+++40 A%a)la "al "$la' (1u#aka#! '$#(akla' m$#$#"uka# "al "u k$r#1 (a# )$r&'

&$)$lum (1ulu#1 (a# (&m%a#+

++44 K$kua"a# "al aka# )$rkura#1a# &$kra#*a "al "u )a&a' (a# l$m)a%! "$rk$#a

m#*ak! )$r&m%ul-&m%ul! m$lalu )uu *a#1 "aam! (a# )$)a#a# (l$%a&ka#

&$ara "$r&$#"a%-&$#"a%+


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4. ara-ara "'5"a% tal u'tu+ 6%7a'

ara 1

ara 2


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4.8 ara M"'&7a' Tal

4.10 KNSEP ASAS IKATAN DAN SIMPULAN

4.10.1 S7ula'

Sm%ula# )$rmak#a &a"u ka"a# *a#1 ()ua" %a(a "al &a'aa (a# "(ak m$l)a"ka# )$#(a-

)$#(a la#+ Ba&a#*a &m%ula# m$#11u#aka# "al *a#1 k$l (a# &$($r'a#a &a;#*a+

Sm%ula# (1u#aka# %a(a )$#(a-)$#(a *a#1 k$l (a# &$($r'a#a+ ,#",'-,#",'

&m%ula# a(ala' &$%$r" )uku &la! "#(' ka&'! &m%ul 'm%"! (a# &$)a1a#*a+

4.10.2 I+ata'

Ika"a# (1u#aka# u#"uk m$#1ka" )a"a#1-)a"a#1 ka*u! "a#1 a"au )ulu'+ M$lalu

ka"a##*a! )$r)a1a-)a1a ala" (a# )$#(a (a%a" ('a&lka#+ Dalam ak"/" %$rk'$ma'a#!

ka"a# (1u#aka# u#"uk m$m)ua" rak ka&u"! rak maka#a#! m$#ara! l. %$##au! "a#1

)$#($ra! (a# &$)a1a#*a+ S$ma&a m$m)ua" ka"a#! "al '$#(akla' (ll" ($#1a# k$ma&

&u%a*a (a%a" m$#a'a# r$1a#1a# (ar%a(a )$rlaku+ Ika"a# ()ua" ($#1a# m$#11u#aka#

"al *a#1 l$)' )$&ar (ar%a(a "al *a#1 (1u#aka# u#"uk m$m)ua" &m%ula#+


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4.11 MEMATIKAN 9UJUNG TALI

4.11.1 A'&aa'

A#*ama# ala' ara *a#1 "$r)ak u#"uk m$#*am)u#1 (ua u"a& "al a"au%u# u#"uk

m$ma"ka# "al+ Hal # k$ra#a "al *a#1 (a#*am "(ak aka# "$rura k$ra#a a#*ama# #

aka# k$kal &$la1 "(ak ()uka+ ara # u1a m$ru%aka# ara *a#1 )$rk$&a# (a# &$lama"

&$"$la' &m%ula# (a# ka"a# ()ua"+

4.11.2 Llta'

Ll"a# a"au %$m$u"a# 'uu#1 "al aka# (a%a" m$#1$lakka# "al (ar%a(a "$rura+ Ll"a#

)a&a#*a (1u#aka# u#"uk m$ma"ka# 'uu#1 "al &u%a*a "al *a#1 (&m%ul a"au (ka"

k$l'a"a# l$)' k$ma&+ Ba1 m$ma"ka# 'uu#1 "al! "al k$l aka# (1u#aka# u#uk m$ll"

a"au m$#1ka"#*a+ Hal # k$ra#a &$r#1kal &$"$la' "al (%,",#1! "al aka# k$l'a"a#

l,#11ar (a# mu(a' "$rluu"+


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4.12.2 S7ula' 6a' I+ata' Ta,a7 2(T'5+ata' 2 : 3#

S7ula' / +ata' 7"a''5

+ Sm%ula# (ara' )$r1$lu#13u#"a7

+ Sm%ula# l$mak &$$la

+ Sm%ula#?&$m%ur#a3u#"a7

/+ Sm%ula# %$#1al 1a#(a $m%a"

/+ Sm%ula# )$r1$lu#1 ura

/+ Sm%ula# l$mak &$$la &$%aru'

/+ Ika"a# ma"a kal

/+ Sm%ula# Turl$

=+ Sm%ula# )$)a"

=+ Sm%ula# "ar)uk

=+ Sm%ula# .r,&"

=+ Sm%ula# Bu#1a K$" 3B$r1a#(a7

=+ Sm%ula# &",%%$r (a# a#1ka C

=/+ Sm%ula# "uka#1 1a#"u#1

=/+ Ika"a# %$#1kala#

4.12.3 S7ula' 6a' I+ata' Ta,a7 3(T'5+ata' 4 : ;#

a.S7ula'/I+ata' P"'6a+

+ Sm%ula# %ru&k

+ Sm%ula# 1$&$ra# mu#"'$r

+ Sm%ula# "ar)uk3u#"a7

/+ Sm%ula# rama-rama

/+ Ika"a# ma#'ar#$&&

/+ Sm%ula# k$ru&

/+ Sm%ula# %$r,m%ak


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/+ Sm%ula# %$#ur

=+ Sm%ula# ",k .akr

=+ Ika"a# am%aa#

=+


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+M$ma"ka# 'uu#1 "al

-A#*am k$%ala lala"

-Ll" mu(a'

(+S$la# (ar%a(a ( a"a&!ka"a# ma#uk 34 (a# 27! ka"a# )alak3 4 (a# 27! ka"a#

k'$ma'! ll" kaa#1 (a# ll" kaa#1 )$r1a#(a "uru" (&$#araka# )aa' "a'a% #+

Ll" kaa#1 (1u#aka# u#"uk m$m)ua" (a# m$#1$ma& ka"a# la#"a 1a$" (a# )u)u

&a#1kar )uru#1

4.13.1 S7ula'


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4.13.2 S7ula'


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4.13.4 S7ula' P"'5al/S7ula' 97t (Fishermans knot#

K$1u#aa# :

+ M$#*am)u#1 "al %a(a ma"a kal

+ M$#*am)u#1 "al *a#1 l#

4.13.; I+ata' a'u+ (Clove Hitch#

K$1u#aa# :

+ Ika"a# %$rmulaa# a"au %$#u"u% u#"uk m$#1ka" ka*u a"au &$)a1a#*a


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4.13. S7ul !"lt (Round Hitch#

K$1u#aa# :

+ M$#1ka" "al %a(a "a#1

+ M$#1ka" "al k'$ma' %a(a %a&ak#*a

4.13. I+ata'


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4.13. I+ata' S"ra&a (Square Lashin#

K$1u#aa# :

+ M$m)ua" am)a"a#!m$#ara (&)#*a+

Ta"aara

+ Mulaka# ($#1a# ka"a# ma#uk?)alak mula

+ B$#"uk ka"a# &$ra*a

+ Ll"ka# k$"a"-k$"a" 3locking7

/+ Ma"ka# ($#1a# ka"a# ma#uk?)alak ak'r

4.13.8 I+ata' S"r*'5 (!iaonal Lashin#

K$1u#aa# :

+ M$m)ua" am)a"a#!m$#ara (&)#*a

Ta"aara

+ Mulaka# ($#1a# &m%ula# %$#1ka" )alak?ka"a# ma#uk %a(a "$m%a" ka*u

)$r&la#1

+ B$#"uk ka"a# &$r,#1


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+ Ll"ka# k$"ak-k$"a" 3locking)

/+ Ma"ka# ($#1a# ka"a# ma#uk? )alak

4.13.10 I+ata' Sla'5 Gu't'5(S,""r La%,'5#

K$1u#aa#

+ M$m)ua" am)a"a#!m$#ara!(a# 1a$"

+ M$#*am)u#1 ka*u

Ta"aara

+ Mulaka# ($#1a# ka"a# ma#uk %a(a &$)ara#1 ka*u

+ B$l"ka# %a(a k$(ua-(ua )a"a#1 ka*u &u%a*a l$)' k$"a" &$%$r" raa' (

)aa'+


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4.14 M"'5"a%+a' Tal

4.14.1M"'55u'a+a' t"+'+ a'&aa' tal

a7A#*am k$%ala lala"

K$1u#aa# : M$#1$lakka# 'uu#1 "al (ar%a(a "$r,m)ak a"au "$rura+

)7 A#*am %$#($k

K$1u#aa# : M$#*am)u#1ka# (ua u"a& "al *a#1 %$#($k


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4.14.2 M"'55u'a+a' t"+'+ "at+a' ,u)u'5 tal

T$k#k # m$ma"ka# 'uu#1 "al ($#1a# ka$(a' ll" mu(a'+

K$1u#aa# : M$ma"ka# 'uu#1 "al &u%a*a "(ak "$rura


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4.1; SIMPULAN DAN IKATAN TA9AP 2 (T'5+ata' 2 6a' T'5+ata' 3#

Pa(a Ta'a% 2! %$laar aka# m$m%$laar $#&-$#& &m%ula# (a# ka"a# "$r"$#"u *a#1

('a&lka# u#"uk ak"/" m$ma##1+ Ika"a# ?&m%ula# $#& # m$m%u#*a k$l$)'a#

k$ra#a "al *a#1 (1u#aka# )$r)$;a ($#1a# "al *a#1 (1u#aka# u#"uk ak"/" la# (a# a

m$l)a"ka# ar *a#1 m$m$rluka# &m%ula# ka"a# "$r&$)u"+ >$#&-$#& &m%ula#?ka"a#


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%$ma##1:

+4+4+ S7ula' 6ara, !"r5"lu'53u#"a7

Sa"u &m%ula# 1$lu#1 )$ra&al (ar%a(a &m%ula# F&",%%$rF *a#1 (&m%ul

"$ru& (ar l$m)ar "a#%a m$m$rluka# 'uu#1 "al+ Sm%ul # m$m)$#"uk &a"u ma"a

$ra" 3u#"a7

+46+2+ S7ula' L"a+ S""la

Ta"aara:

+ Ll" k$luar : 3A-D7 U#"uk m$#1$"a"ka# &m%ula# 1u#aka# "$k#k &$%$r"

&m%ula# Pu#a 3,/$r'a#(7

+ Ll" k$ (alam : 3E7 L$)' &ukar ()ua" "$"a% l$)' k$ma&+

+ 37 U#"uk m$#*am)u#1 (ua "al *a#1 )$r)$;a &a;+ La%&(uaka# "al *a#1l$)' k$l (a# )$l"ka# l$)' )a#*ak "al (ar%a(a "al *a#1 l$)' )$&ar

"a(+


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+46+5+ S7ula' S"7ur'a3u#"a7

K$1u#aa# :

+ M$m)ua" ma"a $ra" u#"a

Ta"aara :

+ S$kal %a#(a#1 k$l'a"a# &$%$r" Sm%ula# Buku Sla+ T$"a% &ala' &a"u

'uu#1 "al (&&% ( )aa' m$lalu 1$lu#1 "$#1a'+

+ Pa#1kal "al ("ark k$ma&+

K$l$ma'a# :

+ Huu#1 "al "$rulur )$r&u(u" "$%a" (a# m$#11a#11u alra# ar+


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+46++ S7ula' P"'5al Ga'6a E7at

Ta"aara :

+ Mulaka# ($#1a# Sm%ula# P$#1al B$r1a#(a 3(ua 'uu#1 "al7+

+ B$l"ka# &a"u 'uu#1 "al *a#1 )$rl$)'a# $m%a" kal (a# &&%ka# 'uu#1

"al "u &$ara %a"a' )alk+

+46++ S7ula'


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/+ K$r,&,"ka# Sm%ula# %u#a k$ ara' ma"a kal+

+46+6+ S7ula' L"a+ S""la S"7aru,@ 35 4?2 )$l"7 -

K$1u#aa#:

+ Sm%ula# # (1u#aka# u#"uk m$#1ka" ma"a kal *a#1 )$rlu)a#1 "$l#1a

(a# "al *a#1 ka&ar+

Ta"aara :

+ Ma&ukka# &a"u l$m)ar k$ (alam "$l#1a ma"a kal+

+ Huu#1 "al ()$l" "1a )$l"a# (a# (%a"a' )alk (a# &&% ( )aa'

)$l"a# %$r"ama


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4.1.. I+ata' Mata Kal

Sa"u ara la# m$m)ua" "al %$ram)u" 3raa7 %a(a ma"a kal+

4.1.. S7ula' Turl"

Ta"aara :

+ Sm%ula# (mulaka# ($#1a# m$ma&ukka# "al m$lalu "$l#1a ma"a kal

*a#1 "$rk$l$$'+

+ Bua" Sm%ula# Pu#a ($#1a# 'uu#1 "al m$##11alka# &a"u u#"a

1$lu#1+

+ S&%ka# ma"a kal ku" )aa' u#"a+

/+ K$r,&,"ka# %$rla'a#-la'a# &$'#11a &m%ula# k$ma&+


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4.1.8. S7ula'


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+46+40+ S7ula' Tar!u+K$1u#aa# :

+ P$#1ka" "al k'$ma'! m$#am)a" %$ra'u k$l G$lu#1 u#"a &m%ula#

# ),l$' (u)a'&ua+

+ Sm%ula# # ),l$' (1$#11am &am)l m$#11$l,#1&,r! "$"a% k$a%

a%a)la (r$1a#1+


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+46+44+ S7ula' Fr*%t

Sa"u ka"a# %u#a 3,/$r'a#( k#,"7 *a#1 mu(a' (ka" )$r&r %a(a "al?%"a

*a#1 &ama+ Sr &m%ula# )$r)$#"uk "a#11a?&1a "al+

+46+42+ S7ula'


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+46+45 S7ula' St*77"r

K$1u#aa# :

+ U#"uk m$ma"ka# 'uu#1 "al+

Ta"aara :

+ Mula ($#1a# Sm%ula# A#1ka La%a# "$"a% )ua" &m%ula# &$%ara %u"ar

)alk 3"&"7 &$)$lum 'uu#1 "al (&&%+

+46+4+ S7ula' A'5+a La7a'

K$1u#aa# :

+ u#"uk m$ma"ka# 'uu#1 "al "$"a% l$)' kua" (ar%a(a &m%ula#

&",%%$r+


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+46+4+ S7ula' Tu+a'5 Ga'tu'5 3Hangman's Knot)

G$lu#1 $ra" *a#1 ama" kua" - "a'a# k$u"a# )$#(a "$r1a#"u#1 *a#1 a"u'+ La1

)$ra" la1 k$a%+

Tuu' )$l"a# &m%ula#+

K$1u#aa# :

+ Ba&a#*a (1u#a u#"uk m$m)aa "al ( %#11a#1 3T$r&a#1ku" %a(a

%$#*a#1ku" "al %#11a#17

Ta"aara :

+ D$#1a# m$ma&ukka# 'uu#1 "al k$ (alam 1$lu#1 )aa' @ &m%ula#

# "$rku#+

+46+46 I+ata' P"'5+ala'(Ligheerman's Backmooring Hitch7

K$1u#aa# :

+ M$#am)a" %$ra'u?ka%al+

+ M$#uru#ka# a"au m$#akka# maru$$ 3"ra %$#$(u' ( ($%a# 1$(u#17

(a# &$)a1a#*a+


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Ta"aara :

+ B$l" &$kal a"au (ua kal! )arka# urumu( %$ra'u?ka%al m$mauka#

&$(k" k$#aka##*a &$'#11a "al m$#a( "$1a#1+

+ B$l" ku" )aa' "al %$#ark+

+ Ika" a"a& %a#a#1+ Tal *a#1 l$)' (l$#1kar )$)$ra%a )$l" &u%a*a "al

"u "$r1a#"u#1 k$ra#a )$ra" (r#*a+


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4.1 SIMPULAN DAN IKATAN TA9AP 3 (T'5+ata' 4 6a' T'5+ata' ;#

Pa(a Ta'a% 5! %$laar aka# m$m%$laar ka"a# (a# &m%ula# *a#1 &$r#1 (1u#aka#

(alam ak"/" %a#a"-m$ma#a" 3Sm%ula#?Ika"a# %$#(ak7.

4.1.1 S7ula' Pru%+ (Pru%+ K'*t#

Sm%ula# Pru&k m$m$rluka# &a"u 1$lu#1 3l,,%7 *a#1 ()$#"uk ($#1a# m$#*am)u#1ka#

'uu#1 2 u"a& "al m$lalu &m%ula# %$ma##1 )$r1a#(a 3D,u)l$ &'$rma#J& K#,"7+

Sm%ula# # m$ru%aka# &a"u ka$(a' m$#1ka" a#(u' %a(a "al-"al %$#ak u"ama+

Sm%ula# # m$#11$la#1&ar a%a)la l,#11ar (a# m$#$ru" a%a)la ()$)a#+ B$)a# m$&"

(l$%a&ka# &$l$%a& &a"u-&a"u %$r'$#"a#+

K$1u#aa#:

Sm%ula# # ),l$' (a(ka# a#ak "a#11a )a1 ak"/" %a#a"-m$ma#a"+

P$ma#a" ),l$' m$mak %a(a 1$lu#1-1$lu#1 *a#1 ()$#"uk+

Ta"aara:

B$ra&a&ka# Sm%ula# K$%ala K$"la#1 3Lark& H$a(7 aau a#(u' Ba#($la 3Bal$

Sl#1 K#,"7 3A-B7+ E#am )$l"a# aka# m$#$ru" l$)' k$a%+ 37

Sm%ula# Pru&k m$#1r ( a"a& "al %#"al kr 3D7


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,#",' 4 3Sm%ula# Pru&k7

,#",' 2 3Sm%ula# Pru&k7

4.1.2 S7ula' G"%"ra' Mu't"r ( Mu't"r 9t,#


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Sm%ula# "$r&$)u" m$ru%aka# &m%ula# *a#1 "$r)ak u#"uk m$#a'a# 1$&$la#+

K$1u#aa#:

Sm%ula# "$r&$)u" (1u#aka# u#"uk ak"/" m$#*$lama" 3A7+

D1u#aka# &$)a1a %$#a#(a ala# 3B7

D1u#aka# &)a1a Sm%ula# P$#(ak 3A-E7

Ta"aara:

Tal %$#(ak ()$l" m$#1$ll#1 kara)#$r u#"uk m$#1u# %$#(ak &$ma&a

m$#uru# l$r$#1 3A7+

Sm%ul Sla#1 &$)a1a &a& Sm%ula# G$&$la# Mu#"'$r 3B7

Sm%ula# G$&$la# Gu#"'$r B$r1a#(a u#"uk "u1a& )$ra" 37

/ Sm%ula# G$&$la# Gu#"'$r B$r1a#(a (ka" "$r)alk 3D-E7


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+4+5 Sm%ula# Tar)uk 3Tar)uk K#,"7

Sm%ula# "$r&$)u" m$m)$#"uk &a"u 1$lu#1 u#"uk ak"/" m$ma#a" (a# m$#(ak 1u#u#1+

Sm%ula# "$r&$)u" &$&ua u#"uk "al #l,# 3#*l,# r,%$&7+ Glu#1 u#"a &m%ula# # ),l$'

(u)a'&ua+ G$lu#1 *a#1 ()$#"uk ),l$' (1$#11am &am)l m$#11$l,#1&,r (a# k$a)

a%a)la (r$1a#1+ Ba&a#*a! &m%ula# # (1u#aka# )$r&ama ($#1a# kara)#$r+

K$1u#aa#:

D1u#aka# &$)a1a %$#1ka" "al k'$ma' (a# m$#am)a" %$ra'u k$l+

4.1.4 S7ula' Raa-raa (


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K$1u#aa#:

Sm%ula# # (1u#aka# (alam ak"/" m$ma#a" (a# m$#(ak 1u#u#1+

Sm%ula# # m$#1ka" %$#(ak ( )a'a1a# (a(a (a# %$#(ak ),l$' ("ark (ar

a"a& a"au (ar )aa'!(a# (ar kr a"au (ar ka#a#+

Ta"aara :

S$(aka# (ua 1$lu#1a# k$l )$r"$#"a#1a# ( "$#1a' "al+S&%ka# 1$lu#1 )$&ar (

$la' lu)a#1 ( a#"ara (ua 1$lu#1 k$l 3A7

Tark 1$lu#1 )$&ar &$'#11a k$ma& 3B7

,#",' 4 3 Sm%ula# Rama-rama7


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,#",' 2 3 Sm%ula# Rama-rama7

I+ata' Ma',ar'"%% ( Ma',ar'"%% 9t,/ Artll"r& L**7 #


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K$1u#aa#

D1u#aka# u#"uk m$#1a#1ka" )ara#1-)ara#1a#+

Ta"aara

B,l$' (&m%ul &$ara )$r&r ( a"a& &$u"a& "al *a#1 &ama 3A-B7+

Tark m$#1ku" ara' a#ak %a#a' 37

Sm%ula# ()ua" ( "$#1a' )a'a1a# "al u#"uk m$#uru#ka# &$)a'a1a# "al

Da# m$#1am)l &$mula )a'a1a# *a#1 la# 3D-E7

,#",' 4 3Ika"a# Ma#'ar#$&&7


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,#",' 2 3Ika"a# Ma#'ar#$&&7

4.1. S7ula' K"ru% (Fr"a'=% ,ar K'*t#

K$1u#aa# :

+ Sm%ula# # (1u#aka# u#"uk m$m)aa ma#1&a #ak a"au "uru# (ar &$&ua"u

T$m%a"

Ta"aara 8

+ Sm%ulka# &a"u &m%ula# 1ar 3'a#(u..7 @ 3A @ 7

+ Sm%ula# k$ru& &um)a#1 "(ak ),l$' (1u#aka#+ 3D7

+ S&% &a"u u#"a m$lalu k$%ala k$ )aa' k$"ak ma#1&a!&a"u u#"a la1 (

)aa' %$l%a"! &a"u 'uu#1 "al ('ulur (ar a"a& (a# &a"u la1 ("ark (ar

)aa'+


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4.1.. S7ula' P"r*7a+/S7ula' Tar+/


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/+ S$ma&a "uru# (ar )a'a1a# a"a&!a#(a (k$'$#(ak m$#11u#aka# 'uu#1 "al

A+

/+ S$"$la' &am%a k$ "$m%a" *a#1 ("uu a#(a ),l$'!m$m)uka &m%ul # ($#1a#

m$#ark 'uu#1 "al B (ar )aa'+

4.1. S7ula' P"'ur ( T,"$ K'*t #

K$1u#aa# 8

+ Pal#1 &$&ua (1u#aka# u#"uk m$#*am)u#1 "al )$la" *a#1 )$&ar *a#1

)a&a#*a &ukar u#"uk (l$#"ur

Ta"aara :

+ Sm%ula# %$#ur )a&a )$r)$#"uk &$%$r" &m%ula# )uku &la 3A7

+ D$#1a# m$l,#11arka# &m%ula# A (a# m$#*la#1 'uu#1 "al ! &m%ula#

m$#a( "$rku# 3B @ 7

+ K$mu(a# &m%ula# "u ("$ru&ka# la1 ($#1a# m$#*&% 'uu#1 k$(ua-(ua

u"a& "al m$#$ru& )a'a1a# "$#1a' &m%ula# + 3D7

/+ Ha&l "$rak'r &m%ula# %$#ur 3E7


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4.1.8 S7ula' T*+ Fa+r

K$1u#aa# :

D1u#aka# u#"uk m$#*am)u#1 "al *a#1 &ama &a;+

Ta"aara :

+ Dua u"a& "al *a#1 &ama )$ar &a;#*a (k$m)arka# (a# &a"u (ar%a(a 'uu#1

"al m$m)$#"uk Sm%ula# Pu#a 3A7++ Sala' &a"u (ar%a(a 'u#1 "al m$m)$#"uk Sm%ula# Pu#a (a# 'uu#1 "al

la# ( )aa k$ ka#a# 3B7+

+ Ak'r#*a 'uu#1 "al *a#1 &a"u la1 ()aa m$ma&uk ura 37


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4.1.10 I+ata' A7aa'

K$1u#aa#

D1u#aka# u#"uk m$#1a#1ka" a"au m$#ark )$#(a-)$#(a )$ra"+

D1u#aka# u#"uk m$#11a#"u#1 )uaa# a#ak! m$#11a#"u#1 )#a"a#1 u#"uk

(la%a'+

Ta"aara

Mula ($#1a# m$#1am%a u#"a+ Huu#1 "al m$lalu ( a"a& %a#1kal "al *a#1

%$#($k+ 3A7

Huu#1 "al ()aa k$ )aa' %a#1kal "al m$#$ru& u#"a+ 3B7

Huu#1 "al &$kal la1 m$#$ru& u#"a m$#*&% k$ )aa'+ 37

/ Ika"a# &$l$&a 3D7


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4.1.11 "'5 %"5"ra

K$1u#aa#

U#"uk m$#1a#1ka" )$#(a *a#1 )$ra" ($#1a# mu(a'+

Ta"aara

A#(u'?&ala#1 m$&" kua" k$ra#a "$r%ak&a )$r1$&$l 3A7

Sm%ula# B$l" (&u(a' ($#1a# Sm%ula# Ma#uk 3B7

P$r'a"a#:

U#"uk m$#1a#1ka" 4 m$"$r %$rlu m$#ark 2 m$"$r+

La%k (a'a# ($#1a# 1u# u#"uk m$l#(u#1 "al (a# (a'a#

>au'ka# (r (ar%a(a )$#(a *a#1 (a#1ka"


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4.1.12 Ta'55a Tal

K$1u#aa#

Ta#11a "al (1u#aka# u#"uk ak"/" %a#a"-m$ma#a"+

Ta"aara

Sm%a# "al %$lar *a#1 %a#a#1+ Tal %$#u#11u &$%a#a#1 "a#11a *a#1

(k$'$#(ak 3(am%ur 4 m$"$r )a1 "a%-"a% a#ak "a#11a *a#1 (k$'$#(ak7 3A7

Bua" "1a ;1;a1($#1a# "al %$#u#11u ! &&% "al %$lar (a# )$l" )$)$ra%a

)$l"a# &$'#1a uku% rua#1 "a%ak kak (a# k$ma&ka#+3B7

S$"$la' &a% a#ak "a#11a 4! "$ru&ka# ($#1a# ka$(a' *a#1 &ama u#"uk m$m)ua"

a#ak "a#11a *a#1 )$rku"#*a+ 37


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4.1 PERALATAN TAM


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1ura C

D1u#aka# u#"uk m$#*am)u#1 ""k &ama a(a &l#1 k$%a(a 'ar#$&&! &l#1 k$%a(a "al

u"ama 3ma# r,%$7! a"au &l#1 k$%a(a "al %$#*$lama"+

4.1.3 Pull&


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D1u#aka# u#"uk m$#1ura#1ka# 1$&$ra# "$ru"ama (alam ak"/" m$l)a"ka# )$)a# )$ra"+

,#",'#*a (alam ak"/" .l*#1 .,=! "akal 3m$#1a#1ka" )$)a#7

4.1.4 Jua

D1u#aka# u#"uk m$ma#a" m$#11u#aka# "al! )$r1$rak k$ 'a(a%a# m$#1u#aka# "al!

(a# m$#ark a"au m$#a'a# )$)a# m$#11u#aka# "al+

4.18 P"'utu7


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M,(ul Tal T$mal # ('ara%ka# (a%a" m$m)a#"u 1uru-1uru %$mm%# KRS (a# TKRS

(alam m$lak&a#aka# "u1a& ( &$k,la' ma-ma+ S$&u#11u'#*a! m,(ul # uma

m$mua"ka# a&a&-a&a& (alam ka"a# (a# &m%ula#+ S$m,1a m,(ul # (a%a" m$mu(a'ka#

"u1a& 1uru-1uru %$#a&'a" KRS (a# TKRS (&am%#1 m$ra#1&a#1 m#a" 1uru-1uru

%$mm%# u#"uk m$#(alam lmu )$rka"a# ($#1a# Ika"a# (a# Sm%ula#+ D$#1a# m#"a

(a# k,m"m$# 1uru-1uru %$mm%# KRS (a# TKRS (alam m$lak&a#aka# "u1a& (

&$k,la'! &u(a' "$#"u malama" (a# ,)$k". *a#1 "$r%a%ar (alam Kurkulum K$"a'a#a#

Dr (a# K$)u(a*aa# (a%a" (a%a+

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