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CYBER CRIME

A

SEMINAR REPORT

Submitted by

Amitkumar

in partial fulf il lment for the award of the degree

Of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY

I n

COMPUTER SCIENCE

RAJASTHAN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, KOTA

MODERN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & RESEARCH

CENTRE ALWAR

APRIL, 2013

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CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that Mr.Amit Kumar Student of B.Tech. Final Year

VIIIthSemester( Computer Science ) has submitted his seminar report entitled

CIBER CRIME under my guidance.

SIGNATURE SIGNATURE

Mrs.Vineeta Mrs.Vineeta

HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT SUPERVISOR

CS/IT Dept. Lect. CS/IT Dept.

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I would like to express our sincere gratitude and indebtedness to CS / IT

Department, MITRC College, Alwarfor their valuable guidance and

encouragement in pursuing the seminar.

I are thankful to Mrs.Vineeta CS / IT Department for his kind co-operation. I

would like to express our gratitude to all my friends without whose endless

support we could not have completed this work on time.

DATE: AMIT KUMAR (09EMCCS009)

PLACE: MITRC, ALWAR FINAL YEAR (C.S.)

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Abstract

Success in any field of human activity leads to crime that needs mechanisms to control it. Legal

provisions should provide assurance to users, empowerment to law enforcement agencies and

deterrence to criminals. The law is as stringent as its enforcement. Crime is no longer limited to

space, time or a group of people. Cyber space creates moral, civil and criminal wrongs. It has now

given a new way to express criminal tendencies. Back in 1990, less than 100,000 people were able to

log on to the Internet worldwide. Now around 500 million people are hooked up to surf the net

around the globe. Cyber Crimes are a new class of crimes to India rapidly expanding due to

extensive use of internet.

Getting the right lead and making the right interpretation are very important in solving a cyber crime.

The 7 stage continuum of a criminal case starts from perpetration to registration to reporting,

investigation, prosecution, adjudication and execution. The real issue is how to prevent cyber crime.

There is need to raise the probabilityof apprehension and conviction. India has a law on evidence that

considers admissibility, authenticity, accuracy, and completeness to convince the judiciary.

The challenge in cyber crime cases includes getting evidence that will stand scrutiny in a foreign

court.It is against this background the Government ofIndiaenacted its Information Technology Act 2000

with the objectives as follows, stated in the preface to theAct itself. To provide legal recognition for

transactions carried out by means of electronic data interchange andother means of electronic

communication, commonly referred0 to as "electronic commerce", whichinvolve the use of

alternatives to paper-based methods of communication and storage of information, tofacilitate

electronic filing of documents with the Government agencies and further to amend the IndianPenal

Code, the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, the Bankers' Books Evidence Act, 1891 and the ReserveBankof India Act, 1934.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER NO. TITLE PAGE NO.

ABSTRACT ii

LIST OF FIGURES v

1. Cyber Law in India 1

1.1 Objective 1. 1.2 Introduction 1

1.3 Crime 11.4 Cyber Crime 21.5 The Genesis of IT Act 3

2. Objectives of IT legislation in India 4

2.1 Amendment Act 2008 42.2 How the Act is structured 52.3 Applicability 6

2.4 Definitions 72.5 Digital Signature 7

2.6 Electronic Signature 82.7 e-Governance 8

3. Different Sections for Cyber Crime 9

3.1 Section 43 93.2. Adjunction 123.3. Section 65 133.4 Section 66 133.5 Section 67 153.6 Section 65-A 153.7 Child Pornography 153.8 Section 65 16

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4. Power to intercept, monitor and block websites 17

4.1 Due Diligence 19

5. The Indian Penal Code 22

5.1 The Indian Evidence Act 1872 225.2 The Bankers Books Evidence(BBE) Act 1891 245.3 Observations on ITA and ITAA 255.4 Awareness 255.5 Jurisdiction 265.6 Evidences 265.7 Non coverage of many crimes 285.8 Prevention of Money Laundering Act 295.9 E-Records Maintenance Policy of Banks 305.10 Legislations in other nations 31

CONCLUSION 32

REFRENCES 33

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List of Figures

1. Rate of Cyber Crime in India 022. Cyber Crime 033. Cyber Law Professional 114. Cyber espionage targets in India 185. Cyber Graph 206. Top 20 Countries pie chart in Cyber Crime 237. No. of Crimes(State Wise) 27

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