Upload
others
View
1
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Table 1: Staff (Excluding Casual Staff) By Employment Type And Function According To Gender As At 31 March 2002 To 2006
2007200720072006200520042003
All StaffFemale
Staff
% Female% Female% Female% Female% Female
NumberNumber
Academic
Teaching and
Research
89829933.3%33.8%32.3%30.6%29.7%
Teaching Only 421740.5%
Research Only 43118743.4%40.7%45.0%45.7%48.4%
Other 692739.1%100.0%
Academic Total 144053036.8%36.0%36.2%35.1%35.0%
General
Research Only 24518073.5%73.3%68.9%67.7%66.7%
Other 1800117565.3%64.7%63.9%62.5%62.4%
General Total 2045135566.3%65.8%64.5%63.3%63.0%
Total 3485188554.1%53.5%52.8%51.5%51.6%
Table 1: Staff (Excluding Casual Staff) By Employment Type and Function According to
Gender, 31 March 2003 to 2007
Employment Type
and Function
Equal Opportunity for Women in the Workplace
Annual Compliance Report 2007
(1 April 2006 to 31 March 2007)
The University of Western Australia
Equity and Diversity
September 2007
Table of Contents
Executive Summary 2
Table 1: Staff (Excluding Casual Staff) by Employment Type and Function According
to Gender as at 31 March 2003-2007 4
Table 2: Academic Staff by Function and Classification According to Gender 2003-2007 5
Table 3: General Staff by Function and Classification According to Gender 2003-2007 6
Table 4: New Appointments and Separations for Academic Staff by Function and
Classification According to Gender 2007 7
Table 5: New Appointments and Separations for General Staff by Function and
Classification According to Gender 2007 9
Table 6: Staff by Function, Employment Type and Status According to Gender 2007 10
Table 7a: General Staff by Appointment Term According to Gender 2007 11
Table 7b: Academic Staff by Appointment Term According to Gender 2007 12
Table 8: Academic Staff by Function and Age According to Gender as at 31 March
2003-2007 14
Table 9: General Staff by Function and Age According to Gender as at 31 March
2003-2007 15
Table 10: Discretionary Allowance by Classification/Gender 2006 16
Table 11: Academic Staff Promotion 2006 17
Table 12: Reclassification Data by Level and Gender 2006 18
Table 13: Deans/Heads of School/School Managers by Gender/Faculty/School 19
Table 14a: General Staff Accessing OSDS training 2006 20
Table 14b: Academic Staff Accessing OSDS Training 2006 21
Table 14c: UWA Staff Development Grants for General Staff by Gender and Level 2006 21
Table 15: Developmental Opportunities (HDA/Secondment) 22
Table 16: Salary Progression 23
Table 17: Casual Employees in 2006/2007 24
Table 18: UWA 2006 Management Structure Tiers 1-4 25
Executive Summary
Key achievements
· The overall representation of women employed at the University of Western Australia has, from a longitudinal perspective, increased significantly and this increase is also reflected in some of the discrete employment categories; e.g. the percentage of all academic women staff has increased significantly from 24.4% in 2000 to 39.1% in the current reporting period.
· The Equity Index for both academic and general staff women has increased by approximately 10 points in the last five years (an Equity Index score of 100 would indicate that women were equitably distributed across classification levels).
· Women have exceeded men (50.8%) for the first time in the Associate Lecturer category since 2001 (51.1%).
· The percentage of women general staff significantly exceeds men at Level 8 and 9 (54.9% and 61.2% respectively) for the third consecutive year.
· There has been, for the first time, a significant increase in the percentage of women (60%) appointed in the Professoriate.
· The rate of women’s separation in some senior categories of general staff (53.8% and 33.3% at Level 8 and 9 respectively) was lower than the extent of their representation (58.1% and 57.4%) at that level.
· The proportion of women academics progressing to more senior levels has actually increased; i.e. 17 women were promoted in 2006 of a total pool of 40 promotions compared with a mere 14 out of a total pool of 57 promotion in 2002.
· The academic promotion data represents a significant positive gender equity outcome in the important category of Senior Lecturer to Associate Professor (up from 10.6% in 2002 to 50% in the current reporting period). There has been a similar positive trend observed in the category of Associate Lecturer to Lecturer (60%, up from 20% in 2006).
· Women continue to be increasingly well represented (60%) among School Managers.
Areas of concern/gaps
· Women continue to remain compressed into the lower levels of all occupational categories. Only 15.8% of academic teaching staff at Professorial level are women and only 35% of positions at Level 10 or above are held by women, despite a preponderance (66%) of women in the general staffing stream. The latter statistic is of significant concern as it reveals a downward trend in the last two reporting periods.
· The Equity Index for both academic (63) and general staff women (83) has remained relatively constant over the past three years.
· It is also of concern to note that there has not been any significant increase in the overall percentage of academic women being appointed: i.e. static performance at 40% across the last two reporting periods.
· There has been a decrease in women’s representation in the Lecturer category for the second consecutive year (down from 55% in 2005 to 52% in 2006 and 48% in the current period). Given that this is a critical feeder category for employment at higher levels and the representation of women has been trending downwards, it is important that this pattern continues to be monitored.
· The appointments data reveals a significant decrease in the level of Senior Lecturer (a mere 36.4%, down from 56% in the previous reporting period) and a corresponding increase in the percentage of separations in the Lecturer category (73.5%, up from 56.3% in the previous reporting period).
· The representation of women in the promotional data category of ‘Lecturer to Senior Lecturer’ is trending downwards and there was a significant decrease in this reporting period (58%, down from 72% in the previous reporting period).
· The receipt of discretionary allowances in overall remuneration reveal a gender equity picture biased in favour of men. Women continued to be significantly under-represented in the receipt of Market Allowance, Fixed No Super (11.1%), Distinction Allowance, Fixed No Super (10%) and Additional Responsibility Allowance, Fixed No Super (24.5%).
· The consistent trend of poor (and decreasing) representation (8%) in the ‘Heads of School’ category continues. This represents a significant concern as it is a possible feeder category for more senior levels of academic leadership, including positions such as Dean, and Pro Vice-Chancellor.
· An overview of the Management Tier profile at UWA (Table 18) indicates the most significant lack of female representation occurs at Tier 4; i.e. the level of the Directors, etc. who report to members of the Executive. This trend is particularly marked in the portfolios of the Executive Director, Finance and Resources (no women) and Executive Director, Academic Services (one woman).
Table 1. Female Staff as % of Total Staff by Function, 2007
It is significant to note that the trend observed over the past few years has continued whereby the percentage of women (54.1%) employed at UWA has continued to exceed men.
There continues, consistent with the trend observed across the past few years, to be an increase in the overall representation of women across the main occupational categories:
· overall academic stream (up from 36% to 36.8%)
· women research-only academic staff (up from 40.7% to 43.4%)
· women general staff (up from 64.5% to 65.8%)
The only category where there was a slight decrease was in the teaching and research area (down from 33.8% to 33.3% in the current reporting period).
Longitudinal analysis reveals that there continues to be a significant increase in the number of women comprising research only general staff in the past five years (up from 66.7% in 2002 to 73.5% in the current reporting period).
%
Female
33.3%
30.0%
55.6%
40.0%
Total 40.5%
11.8%
26.9%
22.0%
48.0%
49.2%
Total 43.4%
0.0%
50.0%
15.8%
23.1%
35.5%
48.3%
50.6%
33.3%
900.0%
9222.2%
11545.5%
12650.0%
281450.0%
39.1%
36.8%
Equity200763126
72
21.8
0.0
49.7
41.9
66.7
13.1
Assoc. Lecturer 208
51.4
36.0
97
150
0.00.0
66.7
0.0
6.3
24.0
7.1
21.7
17
Snr Lecturer 10
Lecturer 9
5
31
Table 2: Academic Staff by Function and Classification According to Gender 2003-2007
Deputy/Pro Vice
2007
2006
3
Other
Lecturer
Assoc. Lecturer
Staff Function
Snr Lecturer
Assoc. Prof.
Professor
Female 200520042003
Total
Snr Lecturer
ClassificationAll Staff
41
197
42
% Female
267
Research OnlyProfessor 172
15.8
Teaching OnlyProfessor
29.725.0
Assoc. Prof.
27.0
21.7
926.2
Lecturer
Assoc. Lecturer 50.8
40.7
49.0
57.6
52.850.4
45.045.7
48.8
48.4
431187
Vice Chancellor 10
1
0.00.0
Professor 18429 11.712.6
2 50.050.0
11.0
Assoc. Prof. 1693916.913.711.4
Teaching and
Research
Snr Lecturer 2629333.232.830.9
Lecturer 2019755.050.251.1
Assoc. Lecturer 7940
Total 898299
530
43.842.345.7
32.330.629.7
46.4
33.8
Academic
WomenMen
Total
1440
Index200663125
200556131
200455137
200353131
200252130
35.0692736.235.136.0
Table 2. Academic staff by Level and Gender, 2003-2007
The percentage of women academic teaching staff decreased slightly from 33.8% in the previous reporting period to 33.3% in 2007. Overall, the percentage of all academic women staff increased significantly from 33.4% in 2002 to 39.1% in the current reporting period. It is encouraging to note that, longitudinally, women have exceeded men (50.6%) for the first time since 2001 in the Associate Lecturer category.
It is of concern to note that the 2006 data reveal a continuing downward trend in women’s representation at the Lecturer level since the previous two reporting periods (down from 55% in 2005 to 51.4% to 48.3% in the current reporting period). Significant gender disparity continues at the senior academic levels of Professor and Associate Professor with women comprising 15.8% and 23.1% respectively in these categories, although there has been a noteworthy increase in representation in the latter category since 2002 (13.3%).
Staff
Function
All Staff
Number
Female
Staff
Number
%
Female
2006200520042003
100.0%100.0
22100.0%100.066.7
352262.9%67.962.567.972.0
13310881.2%76.871.070.172.0
423173.8%73.277.670.962.2
211361.9%58.348.040.943.5
10330.0%75.062.571.420.0
24417973.4%73.368.967.766.7
11763.6%64.356.365.273.7
403177.5%77.577.869.075.0
543666.7%61.056.748.449.2
23617674.6%75.977.978.275.6
29021072.4%76.074.973.872.1
38628473.6%72.069.361.761.5
28816356.6%53.153.058.858.0
22813057.0%52.248.445.648.1
1136658.4%61.252.852.458.3
704057.1%54.958.750.846.3
742635.1%39.038.637.036.2
10660.0%42.942.933.30.0
1800117565.3%64.763.962.562.4
Total 2044135466.2%65.864.563.363.0
Equity
Index
200720062005200420032002
Men
138139138142
149154
Women
838282797672
2007
% Female
Table 3: General Staff by Function and Classification According to Gender
HEW 5
HEW 3
HEW 4
Total
Non academic < HEW 1
Classification
HEW 6
HEW 7
HEW 8
HEW 2
HEW 4
HEW 5
HEW 3
HEW 1
HEW 2
Research Only
Other
Total
HEW 10
Non academic > HEW 10
HEW 8
HEW 9
HEW 6
HEW 7
Table 3. General staff by Level and Gender, 2003–2007
The percentage of general staff women (66.2%) has continued to increase since 2003 (61.8%). While it is encouraging to note that representation at mid- and senior women general staff levels continues to show an increasing trend with the percentage of women now exceeding men from Level 6 through to Level 9, the gender disparity continues at Level 10 and is regrettably trending downwards; i.e. women represent 35.1% of general staff at this level compared with 36.2% in 2002, despite comprising the preponderance of staff (65.8%) in this stream.
The Equity Index for women continues to trend upwards slowly although there is a significant shift (from 72 in 2002 to 83 in the current period) from a longitudinal perspective. It is of concern to note there has been a slight increase in the Equity Index for men, albeit marginal.
Separations
% Female
Appointments
Total
Separation
% Female
separation
200.0%
00
400.0%
6466.7%
12650.0%
241041.7%
200.0%100.0%
3266.7%3133.3%
11436.4%7228.6%
251144.0%301550.0%
643250.0%591830.5%
1054946.7%1003636.0%
00 11100.0%
5360.0%1200.0%
400.0%14321.4%
22836.4%19736.8%
241145.8%342573.5%
321753.1%442147.7%
873944.8%1245746.0%
700.0%
4125.0%
6350.0%
8337.5%
211047.6%
461737.0%
26211543.9%2249341.5%
Deputy / Pro Vice
Other
New Appointments
Snr Lecturer
Lecturer
Associate Lecturer
Assoc. Prof.
Total
Assoc. Prof.
Snr Lecturer
Associate Lecturer
Lecturer
Total
Total
Teaching and
Assoc. Prof.
Lecturer
Lecturer
Teaching Only
Professor & above
Prof.
Total
Associate Lecturer
Table 4: New Appointments and Separations for Academic Staff by Function and Classification According to Gender, 2007
Total
Appointments
Female Staff
separation
Female Staff
Appointments
Classification
Staff Function
Professor & above
Assoc. Prof.
Snr Lecturer
Senior Lecturer
Associate Lecturer
Total
Research Only
Prof.
Table 4. New Appointments and Separations for Female Academic Staff by Function and Classification, 2007
New Appointments for Academic Women, 2007
Women are continuing to achieve greater gender parity in the area of new teaching and learning appointments up to and including Lecturer level (53.1% and 45.8% respectively for the categories of Associate Lecturer and Lecturer) during the current reporting period. There has also been an uncharacteristic increase in the percentage of appointments (60%) in the Professoriate. However, it is disappointing to note that this trend is not reflected at more senior levels, particularly in the case of Senior Lecturer (36.4%, significantly down from 56% in the previous reporting period).
Separation by Level, Sex and Award, 2007
While it is encouraging to note that the retention rate for women across the three higher tiers of academic employment was higher than for males, it is of concern to note that this was not reflected in the Lecturer category (women comprised 73.5% of separations). This figure represents a significant increase from the previous reporting period; i.e. 56.3%. 41.5% of academic staff who left the University during the reporting period were women, comprising 36% of research only separations and 46% (representing a significant increase from 40.4% and 32.3% in the previous two consecutive reporting periods) of teaching and research separations.
Table 5. New Appointments and Separations for Female General Staff by Function and Classification, 2006
New Appointments for General Staff Women, 2007
The data in this category is encouraging with women comprising the majority of new general staff appointments at most levels. However, the picture at the most senior level continues to represent contradictions from a gender equity perspective in that while 16 of 27 appointments at Level 8 were women (59.3%, down from 75% in the previous reporting period), there were only two women appointed from eight new staff at Level 10 (although 25%, up from 11% in the previous reporting period.). It is worthwhile noting that, in the research only category, the increased representation of women through all the levels is positive and this trend has been consistent over the previous three reporting periods.
Separations for General Staff Women, 2007
While it is not surprising that the separation data revealed that greater numbers of general staff women left the University, it is pleasing to note that this trend was reversed at the highest levels: i.e. women comprised only a third of separations at Level 9 (33.3%). It was encouraging to note that, unlike the previous reporting period, the rate of women’s separation in some senior categories of general staff (53.8% and 33.3% at Level 8 and 9 respectively) was lower than the extent of their representation at that level: i.e. women comprise 58.1% and 57.4% of staff at Level 8 and 9 respectively.
Total
Appointments
Female Staff
Appointment
% Female
Appointments
Total
Separations
Female Staff
Separations
% Female
Separations
100.0%
22100.0%11100.0%
231460.9%12758.3%
504080.0%443068.2%
5360.0%10770.0%
22100.0%4375.0%
400.0%33100.0%
876170.1%745168.9%
3133.3%4375.0%
HEW 1 4375.0%6466.7%
HEW 2 10770.0%9777.8%
HEW 3 483470.8%342470.6%
HEW 4 735778.1%443784.1%
HEW 5 795164.6%755269.3%
HEW 6 382565.8%422457.1%
HEW 7 362672.2%261142.3%
HEW 8 271659.3%13753.8%
HEW 9 5240.0%12433.3%
HEW 10 8225.0%9444.4%
11100.0%100.0%
Total 33222567.8%27517764.4%
41928668.3%34922865.3%Total
Non academic > HEW 10
Research Only
OtherNon academic < HEW 1
Classification
Staff Function
Table 5: New Appointments and Separations for General Staff by Function and Classification According to Gender, 2007
New Appointments Separations
HEW 6
HEW 7
HEW 8
Total
HEW 4
HEW 2
HEW 3
HEW 5
TypeStaff
Function
Employ.
Type
StatusAll StaffFem. Staff% Fem2006200520042003
AcademicTeaching
Only
PermanentFull-Time2150.0%
Part-Time100.0%
Fixed
Term
Full-Time14535.7%
Part-Time251144.0%
Total 421740.5%
Research
Only
PermanentFull-Time23313.0%16.726.134.828.6
Part-Time5240.0%66.750.00.00.0
Fixed
Term
Full-Time31011436.8%34.739.342.645.6
Part-Time936873.1%67.867.860.265.2
Total 43118743.4%40.745.045.748.4
Full-Time53714326.6%26.824.923.522.1
Part-Time642843.8%47.546.746.044.4
Fixed
Term
Full-Time1696437.9%39.740.735.739.0
Part-Time1286450.0%47.745.344.546.3
Total 89829933.3%33.832.330.629.7
Full-Time6116.7%100.0
Part-Time
10
0.0%
Fixed
Term
Full-Time
2911
37.9%
Part-Time331545.5%100.0
Total 692739.1%100.0
Total 144053036.8%36.036.235.135.0
GeneralPermanentFull-Time15746.7%43.842.940.046.7
Part-Time 100.0100.0100.0
Fixed
Term
Full-Time13910071.9%72.362.464.664.0
Part-Time907280.0%80.081.577.474.7
Total 24417973.4%73.368.967.766.7
OtherPermanentFull-Time91348152.7%53.654.553.755.0
Part-Time30027692.0%92.790.987.688.5
Fixed
Term
Full-Time38625365.5%62.558.760.156.7
Part-Time20116582.1%78.781.480.178.8
Total 1800117565.3%64.763.962.562.4
Total 2044135466.2%65.864.563.363.0
Total 3484188454.1%53.552.851.551.6
Table 6: Staff by Function, Employment Type and Status According to Gender 2003-2007
2007
Research
Only
OtherPermanent
Teaching
and
Research
Permanent
% Female
Table 6. Staff by Function, Employment Type and Status According to Gender, 2007
In the current reporting period, 27% of all staff were part-time and, of these, 74.4% were women. Women working in a part-time capacity comprised 17.2% of all staff at UWA. Only 24.3% of academic staff were part-time, comprising 23.3% of teaching and research staff and 25.1% of research-only staff. Women now comprise more than half of all part-time academic staff (53.7 %).
The majority (93.7%) of research-only (academic and general) staff continue to be on a fixed term contract. Women comprise more than half (56.1%) of all fixed-term research-only staff (academic and general). 45.2% of fixed-term academic research-only staff were women. More than two-thirds (72.9%) of general fixed-term research staff were women.
Staff
Function
Classification All Staff
Number
Female
Staff
% Female2006200520042003
Tenured 100.0100.00.050.0
413073.2%40.042.952.958.8
1068176.4%77.271.070.670.1
352365.7%54.266.765.857.1
231773.9%81.870.653.347.1
11872.7%66.7100.0100.0
261869.2%100.0.50.0100.0
22100.0%100.050.050.050.0
Total 24417973.4%73.368.967.766.7
OtherTenured 462452.2%62.576.558.565.0
122578163.8%63.462.561.061.7
21915872.1%69.668.068.465.2
1067570.8%68.164.966.252.9
725475.0%69.245.558.361.9
433069.8%58.356.343.822.2
804758.8%29.433.333.371.4
9666.7%100.0100.0100.0100.0
Total 1800117565.3%64.763.962.562.4
Total 2044135466.2%65.864.563.363.0
> 2 years <= 3 years
> 3 years <= 4 years
Confirmed
> 4 years <= 5 years
> 5 years
> 4 years <= 5 years
> 5 years
Fixed Term /
Contract
<= 1 year
> 1 year <= 2 years
Probationary
> 2 years <= 3 years
> 3 years <= 4 years
Fixed Term /
Contract
<= 1 year
> 1 year <= 2 years
Research
Only
Probationary
Confirmed
Table 7(a): General Staff by Appointment Term According to Gender 2003-2007
% Female2007
Staff
Function
All Staff
Number
Female
Staff
% Female2006200520042003
3133.3%
24833.3%
6466.7%
4375.0%
100.0%
4125.0%
421740.5%
7342.9%30.825.050.033.3
33927.3%23.530.415.423.1
1075349.5%42.547.451.151.8
1034846.6%41.147.544.050.7
1175244.4%44.445.541.447.2
261038.5%40.041.746.740.0
371129.7%10.020.022.233.3
11100.0%50.050.050.050.0
43118743.4%40.745.045.748.4
632133.3%40.840.938.632.1
54615328.0%26.525.422.422.4
693652.2%48.549.445.744.4
924043.5%41.850.037.336.5
562239.3%41.328.932.551.5
371745.9%36.431.031.625.0
331030.3%22.221.425.040.0
200.0%0.033.30.066.7
89829933.3%33.832.330.629.7
100.0%
16637.5%100.0
15853.3%100.0
11545.5%
16637.5%
300.0%
7228.6%
692739.1%100.0
Total 144053036.8%36.036.235.135.0
OtherTenuredProbationary
Confirmed
<= 1 year
Total
> 5 years
> 4 years <= 5 years
> 3 years <= 4 years
> 2 years <= 3 years
> 1 year <= 2 years
Confirmed
Teaching
and
Research
TenuredProbationary
Fixed Term /Contract<= 1 year
Total
> 5 years
> 4 years <= 5 years
> 3 years <= 4 years
> 2 years <= 3 years
Fixed Term /Contract<= 1 year
> 1 year <= 2 years
Research
Only
TenuredProbationary
Classification
2007
Table 7(b): Academic Staff by Appointment Term According to Gender 2003-2007
Teaching
Only
TenuredProbationary
Confirmed
Fixed Term /Contract<= 1 year
> 1 year <= 2 years
> 4 years <= 5 years
> 2 years <= 3 years
> 3 years <= 4 years
Total
Fixed Term /Contract
Total
> 1 year <= 2 years
> 2 years <= 3 years
> 3 years <= 4 years
> 4 years <= 5 years
Confirmed
Table 7a. General Staff by Appointment Term According to Gender, 2007
In the current reporting period, 70.6% of all general staff (excluding research only) had ongoing appointments. 16.8% of research only general staff held ongoing appointments. Of all general staff (excluding research only) with ongoing appointments, 44.7% were women. Of all female general staff (excluding research only), 68.5% had ongoing appointments compared to 71.4% of all male ongoing appointments.
Of the general staff (excluding research only), 19.8% of the total number of women had appointment terms of two year or less compared to 14.7% of the total number of males.
In the general staff research only data set, 74% of staff were female, the majority of whom were employed on a contract of two years or less. 39.6% and 45.2% of all male and female staff respectively were employed on a contract of one year or less. 42.6% of staff employed on a contract of two years or less were women.
Table 7b. Academic staff by Appointment Term According to Gender, 2007
Academic (Teaching and Research)
In 2007, 62.8 % of all academic staff were tenured. Men comprised 73.2% of all academic teaching staff that were tenured compared with 28.5% of female academic teaching staff in this category.
Women comprised 52.1% and 43% of academic teaching staff that were on a contract of 1 year or less and 2 years of less respectively. Women comprised almost half (46.1%) of non-tenured academic teaching staff who were employed on a contract of 3 years or less.
Academic (Research Only)
Tenure was held by a mere 9.2% of academic research staff during the current reporting period. Women comprised 43.3% of all (tenured and non-tenured) academic research staff and a little more than a quarter (27.6%) of tenured staff in this category. 24.8% of staff held a contract of 1 year or less and women comprised 49.5% of staff in this employment category. It is interesting to note that this figure is higher than their overall percentage of women’s representation in this category (43.3%). In 2007, of the 52.1% academic research staff in the ‘>1 year but <4 year’ category, 48.6% were women and these figures represent a significant increase since the previous reporting period; i.e. 43.4% and 42.2% respectively.
Table 8. Academic staff by Function and Age According to Gender, 2007
Overall, the age profile of female academic staff continues to be younger than the profile of male academic staff. The greatest proportion of both male and female (52%) teaching and research staff continues between the ages of 40 and 54. It is interesting to note that the trend of marginally greater numbers of women than men in this age cohort observed in the last two reporting periods has reversed this year. Only 15.5% of female teaching and research staff were in the 55 plus age group compared to 28% of their male counterparts. It is encouraging to note that women comprised 45% of teaching and research staff in the under-35 age bracket and this figure exceeded men (52%) in the 25-29 age cohort. Women under 40 comprised 23.2% of all research only staff and 42.9% of staff in the under 40 category within the research only cohort were women.
Staff
Function
ClassificationAll Staff
Number
Female
Staff
% Female2006200520042003
Under 25
25 - 298562.5%
30 - 341000.0%
35 - 396116.7%
40 - 445480.0%
45 - 495360.0%
50 - 545360.0%
55 - 59
60 - 6411100.0%
65 and over200.0%
Total421740.5%
Under 253266.7%40.042.933.366.7
25 - 29451840.0%38.940.444.759.1
30 - 341004141.0%34.042.446.453.0
35 - 39853945.9%35.436.430.740.0
40 - 44672740.3%42.345.551.642.6
45 - 49502346.0%45.953.255.848.7
50 - 54402255.0%57.856.156.753.6
55 - 59271140.7%52.666.761.536.4
60 - 646116.7%50.050.033.350.0
65 and over8337.5%16.725.025.033.3
Total43118743.4%40.745.045.748.4
Under 2518633.3%50.038.135.725.0
25 - 29191052.6%34.440.039.440.0
30 - 34733345.2%49.449.448.650.0
35 - 39934346.2%45.640.041.938.6
40 - 441405539.3%38.735.729.729.5
45 - 491705632.9%35.337.835.731.8
50 - 541614528.0%27.622.322.027.1
55 - 591142925.4%25.026.426.425.7
60 - 64701927.1%21.919.016.813.3
65 and over4037.5%8.33.40.09.1
Total89829933.3%33.832.330.629.7
OtherUnder 255360.0%
25 - 2911654.5%
30 - 3412541.7%
35 - 396350.0%100.0
40 - 4412325.0%
45 - 499333.3%100.0
50 - 543133.3%
55 - 596233.3%
60 - 64300.0%
65 and over2150.0%
Total692739.1%100.0
Total 144053036.8%36.036.235.135.0
Teaching
and
Research
Research
Only
Table 8: Academic Staff by Function and Age According to Gender, 31 March 2003 to
2007
2007 % Female
Teaching
Only
Staff
Function
ClassificationAll Staff
Number
Female
Staff
% Female2006200520042003
Research
Only
Under 25383284.2%80.069.768.466.7
25 - 29634571.4%66.764.467.267.2
30 - 34382873.7%76.169.464.458.3
35 - 39312271.0%63.961.964.165.5
40 - 44231669.6%88.285.764.057.1
45 - 4914964.3%82.476.573.388.9
50 - 54161381.3%86.778.978.364.7
55 - 59161168.8%71.462.590.0100.0
60 - 6433100.0%40.040.025.040.0
65 and over200.0%0.0100.0..
Total24417973.4%73.368.967.766.7
OtherUnder 25855969.4%67.962.750.652.1
25 - 2916911869.8%68.266.764.165.8
30 - 3420013165.5%69.869.769.270.5
35 - 3922514865.8%63.158.662.159.6
40 - 4423114562.8%62.063.363.665.0
45 - 4927918867.4%64.062.455.254.7
50 - 5425615861.7%62.965.568.066.7
55 - 5922615367.7%64.764.666.367.5
60 - 64986061.2%58.554.947.246.2
65 and over311548.4%75.075.066.746.7
Total1800117565.3%64.763.962.562.4
Total 2044135466.2%65.864.563.363.0
2007
Table 9: General Staff by Function and Age According to Gender, 31 March 2003 to 2007
% Female
Table 9 – General staff by Function, Age and Gender, 2007
Women in the 40-54 year age bracket comprise 27.2% of all general staff and 41.7% of all female general staff. Women general staff in the 55+ age cohort comprise 12.5% of all general staff. There is a relatively low proportion of women general staff (9.8%) and male general staff (4.2%) under 30 years of age and this figure has declined since the previous reporting period. It is interesting to note that women comprise a much higher percentage of staff in the 65+ cohort among general staff (48.4%), as opposed to academic staff (7.5%).
Table 10. Discretionary Allowance by Classification and Gender, 2006
Count of EMPLOYEE#GENDERALLOWANCE
F F TotalM M TotalGrand Total
CLASSIFICATION123124A124B125F126P126V127F128F129F129P129V123124A124B124C125F126P126V127F128F129F129P129V
A999A 1 1 134211362629
ALL 1122
EDEAN 11 112
G999A 1 11
L016 6 6
L034 142 314 1115
L045 14327223231123052
L059 1315319412414 31455
L05/64 23 9312221019
L064 314 6273256132047
L07 16113183041314152858
L083 66 152 34 11025
L08/9 1 1 1
L091 31 16 66 11319
L10G0 2 2 2
L10G1 22 4 64 1014
L10G2 11 2 11 24
L10G3 11 13 2 25
L10G4 2 22
L10G5 1 11
LVLA 1 1 351910
LVLB 11221119 6121121322
LVLC 1122410124611424
LVLD 11131117473212730
LVLE 21 31115479313235
PVCA 11 1
Grand Total361164068811223821317226484558101037429268481
123 = Allowance - Salary Progression 126V = Attraction/Retention Remuneration (Variable,super)
124A = Allowance - Head of Department (Small) 127F = Merit Allowance (Fixed, no super)
124B = Allowance - Head of Department (Medium) 128F = Distinction Allowance (Fixed, no super)
124C = Allowance - Head of Department (Large) 129F = Addt'l Responsibility Allow (Fixed, no super)
125F = Market Allowance (Fixed, no super) 129V = Addt'l Responsibilities Allow (Variable,no super)
126P = Attraction/Retention Allowance % (Super) 129P = Additional Responsibilities Allowance % (no super)
Discretionary allowances by Classification and gender (2006)
Table 10. Discretionary Allowance by Classification and Gender, 2006
This data set revealed a gender equity picture biased in favour of men. Women staff fare better in the receipt of a few discretionary allowances and worse in the receipt of many others. It is important to interpret this data in the light of the fact that they are driven, in some instances, by very specific labour market conditions that may exist in certain areas of the University; e.g. loadings for academic clinicians in the Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry.
Women comprise (44%) of staff in receipt of discretionary allowances at UWA. A trend of positive gender equity in favour of women was observed in the receipt of Salary Progression (67.9%) and the Attraction/Retention Remuneration, Variable, Super (53.9%)
However, women continued to be significantly under-represented in the receipt of Market Allowance, Fixed No Super (11.1%), Distinction Allowance, Fixed, No Super (10%) and Additional Responsibility Allowance, Fixed, No Super (24.5%).
Table 11. Academic Staff Promotion, 2006
Count of Date Applied
Year
Successful
Gender
2006
2002
2003
2004
2005
A ► B
Yes
F
3
1
6
3
1
M
2
1
3
4
Yes Total
5
1
7
6
5
A ► C
1
1
7
6
5
B ► C
Yes
F
7
8
6
2
10
M
5
10
8
5
4
Yes Total
12
18
14
7
14
B ► C Total
12
18
14
7
14
B ► D
Yes
F
1
1
M
4
3
1
Yes Total
4
1
3
2
B ► D Total
4
1
3
2
C ► D
Yes
F
5
2
9
6
9
M
5
16
15
16
9
C - E
M
1
2
C ► D & C-E Total
11
20
24
24
18
D ► E
Yes
F
2
2
1
1
M
5
12
11
15
12
D ► E Total
7
14
10
16
13
Grand Total
40
57
62
60
50
Table 11 – Academic Staff Promotion, 2006
Of the total applications received, 40 applicants were successful. Women comprised 42.5% (17 successful applicants) of teaching and research academics promoted. While the overall number of staff achieving success in obtaining promotion through the academic ranks at UWA continues to decrease, it is encouraging to note that the proportion of women academics progressing to more senior levels has actually increased: e.g. 17 women were promoted in 2006 of a total pool of 40 promotions compared with a mere 14 out of a total pool of 57 promotions in 2002.
· Associate Professor to Professor – There were seven successful applicants who obtained promotion in this category. There were two female applicants who were successful in obtaining promotion to Professorial level and this represents a desirable increase in the direction of positive gender equity.
· Senior Lecturer to Associate Professor – The data continues to represent a significant positive gender equity outcome with an approximately five fold increase in the percentage of women in this category (up from 10.6% in 2002 to 50% in the current reporting period). There has been no attrition of women academics obtaining promotion in this category.
· Lecturer to Senior Lecturer – Unlike the previous two categories, the representation of women in this promotional category is trending downwards. Women comprised 58% of successful applicants (down from 72% in the previous reporting period) in this category. However, this data must be interpreted in perspective as the 2005 figure (i.e. 72%) represented the highest level of promotion recorded in this category in a decade.
· Associate Lecturer to Lecturer – Conversely, gender equity performance in this important feeder category has increased three-fold (60%, up from 20% in 2006) in the current reporting period.
Table 12. Reclassification data, 2006
Count of EMPLOYEE# GENDER
CLASSIFICATION FMGrand Total
L02 11
L03 11213
L04 61016
L05 27936
L06 131326
L07 211031
L08 5510
L09 22
L10G0 11
L10G1 11
L10G2 11
L10G3 11
L10G5 11
Grand Total 7664140
Reclassifications by Gender and Level - 2006
Table 12. Reclassification data by Level and Gender, 2006
The data is consistent with previous trends in that women continue to be well represented in this important initiative. During the reporting period, women comprised 52% of applicants successful in obtaining reclassification.
Table 13. Deans/ Head of Schools/School Managers by Gender, 2007
Table 13: Deans/Heads of School/School Managers by Gender/Faculty/School
Count of Name
Title
Sex
Dean
Dean & Head of School
Head of School
Faculty/
School Manager
Grand Total
Faculty
School
F
M
F
M
F
M
F
M
Arch, Landscape & Visual Arts
Arch, Landscape & Visual Arts
1
1
2
Arts, Humanities & Social Sciences
Faculty Office - Arts, Hum., & Soc. Sciences
1
1
Humanities
1
1
2
Music
1
1
2
Social & Cultural Studies
1
1
2
Economics & Commerce (UWA
Business School)
Faculty Office – Business, Economics & Commerce
1
2
3
Education
Graduate School of Education
1
1
2
Eng, Computing & Mathematics
Faculty Office - Eng., Comp. & Maths
1
1
Civil & Resource Engineering
1
1
2
Computer Science & Software Engineering
1
1
2
Electrical, Electronic & Computer Engineering
1
1
2
Mathematics & Statistics
1
1
2
Mechanical Engineering
1
1
2
Environmental Systems Engineering
1
1
2
Law
Law
1
1
2
Life & Physical Sciences
Faculty Office - Life & Physical Sciences
1
1
Anatomy & Human Biology
1
1
2
Biomedical, Biomolecular & Chemical Sciences
1
1
2
Human Movement & Exercise Science
1
1
2
Physics
1
1
2
Psychology
1
1
2
Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences
Faculty Office - Med., Dent. & Health Sciences
1
1
2
Dentistry (OHCWA)
1
1
2
Medicine & Pharmacology
1
1
2
Paediatrics & Child Health
1
1
2
Population Health
1
1
2
Primary, Aboriginal & Rural Health Care
1
1
2
Psychiatry & Clinical Neurosciences
1
1
2
Surgery & Pathology
1
1
2
Women’s & Infants Health
1
1
2
Table 13: Deans/Heads of School/School Managers by Gender/Faculty/School
Count of Name
Title
Sex
Dean
Dean & Head of School
Head of School
Faculty/
School Manager
Grand Total
Faculty
School
F
M
F
M
F
M
F
M
Natural & Agricult. Sciences
Faculty Office - Natural & Agricultural Sciences
1
1
2
Agricultural & Resource Economics
1
1
2
Animal Biology
1
1
2
Earth & Geographical Sciences
1
1
Plant Biology
1
1
2
Vice Chancellery
Graduate Research School
1
1
School of Indigenous Studies
1
1
Grand Total
3
4
2
2
2
24
19
13
69
Table 13. Deans/ Head of Schools/ School Managers by Gender, March 2007
In 2006, women held four of a total of ten Deans of Faculty positions which represents a consistent longitudinal trend in gender equity performance at this senior level (33%). It is worthwhile noting that there are two non-Faculty Deans in the Graduate Research School and the School of Indigenous Studies.
Women were well represented (60%, up from 57% in the previous reporting period) among School Managers and it is encouraging to note that this upward trend has also remained consistent over the past four reporting periods.
Conversely, the consistent trend of poor (and decreasing) representation (8%) in the Heads of School category continues. This represents a significant concern as it is a possible feeder category for more senior levels of academic leadership, including positions such as Dean, and Pro Vice-Chancellor.
Table 14a. General Staff Accessing OSDS Training, 2006
LEVEL
Female
Male
Total
LO3
93
20
113
LO4
206
39
245
LO5
203
38
241
LO5/6
66
33
99
LO6
164
39
203
LO7
116
74
190
LO8
174
26
200
LO9
44
22
66
L10
37
17
54
ELICOS
5
5
Grand Total
1108
308
1416
Table 14b. Academic Staff Accessing OSDS Training, 2006
LEVEL
Female
Male
Total
LVLA
80
44
124
LVLB
125
51
176
LVLC
100
53
153
LVLD
38
42
80
LVLE
5
48
53
Grand Total
348
238
586
Tables 14 a and 14 b - Staff Accessing OSDS Training, 2006
Women continue to access OSDS training at a disproportionately higher rate than men in both the academic (63%) and general staff categories (78%) although the difference is considerably more marked in the latter case. Approximately twice the number of academic women access OSDS training in the Associate Lecturer – Senior Lecturer category and this trend is reversed in the senior categories of Associate Professor and Professor.
Table 14c: UWA Staff Development Grants for General Staff by Gender and Level, 2006
Level
Female Accepted
Male Accepted
Female Declined
Male Declined
3
5
1
4
4
2
Resigned
5
9
3
Received after closing date
5/6
7
3
Eligible to $108 only until July 2006
6
13
2
6/7
1
7
15
8
Received after closing date
Received after closing date
8
11
4
Recvd $440 March 2005
9
2
3
2 year rule
10
1
5
LV1-C
1
(blank)
1
Total
69
32
4
3
Table 14c. UWA Staff Development Grants, Gender and Level, 2006
Women continue to be the main recipients of this employment benefit (68.3%). It is encouraging to note a trend whereby there are greater numbers of women accessing this benefit across all levels unlike previous years where participation tended to be clustered around the more senior levels; i.e. Level 7 and above.
Table 15. Developmental Opportunities (HDA/Secondment)
Count of EMPLOYEE# GENDER
OCC_TYPECLASSIFICATIONFMGrand Total
CONA999A 123
DEAN 11
DIR 1 1
EDEAN 11
G999A 1 1
L03 15419
L04 19726
L05 15520
L05/6 7512
L06 13619
L07 10616
L08 415
L09 235
L10G1 213
L10G2 1 1
L10G3 1 1
LV1-C 1 1
LVLA 1 1
LVLB 112
LVLC 279
LVLD 1616
LVLE 42024
CON Total 10186187
HDAADGD2 1 1
DIR 2 2
G999A 1 1
L03 123
L04 25934
L05 691281
L05/6 336
L06 451459
L07 463177
L08 181331
L08/9 1 1
L09 221032
L10G0 538
L10G1 5510
L10G2 325
L10G3 336
L10G4 145
L10G5 224
LV2 1 1
LVLB 1 1
LVLC 1 1
QCCGV 1 1
HDA Total 257113370
Grand Total 358199557
Development Opportunities (HDA's /secondments) by Level and gender - 2006
CON is the measurement for internal secondments
Table 15. Developmental Opportunities (HDA/Secondment), 2006
68.7% of internal secondments in the general staff category are accessed by women and this is evenly spread across all levels. The converse is true in the academic stream where a mere 16.9% of internal secondments are accessed by women. Senior male academic staff at Levels D and E account for a majority of secondments (more than 90%) in the academic stream.
69.4% of women were in receipt of higher duties allowance among general staff. It is interesting to note, from a gender pay equity perspective, that equal numbers of men (n = 19) and women general staff at Level 10 and above were in receipt of higher duties allowance, despite there being a preponderance of women (65.3%) in the overall general staff category.
Table 16. Salary Progression, 2006
Count of EMPLOYEE# GENDERCLASSIFICATION
F F TotalM M TotalGrand Total
SCHOOL L01L03L04L05L05/6L06L08L09APPL04L05L05/6L06L07L08
Academic Services 24171 18
Administration 611563221121527
Arts, Humanities & Soc Sciences 1 1111145
Eng, Computing & Mathematics 24 6121410
Law 11 112
Life & Physical Sciences 2 11411121610
Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences 3122812111614
Natural & Agricultural Sciences 1122
UWA Business School 11 112
Grand Total 61071156415014465643080
Number of staff accessing salary progression by Level, Faculty and Gender. (2006 data)
Table 16. Salary Progression, 2006
Women are well represented in the receipt of this employment benefit. They comprise almost two-thirds of recipients (61.5%) of Salary Progression and this reflects their representation in the general staffing stream.
Notwithstanding the above, women at lower levels tend to receive this benefit (approximately two-thirds are at Level 5 and below as compared with a mere 30% of men receiving this benefit at or below this level). The majority of women recipients also tend to be ‘clustered’ in Administration while male recipients tend to be more evenly distributed throughout the organisation.
Table 17. Casual Employees in 2006/2007
GENDER
AWARD
F
M
Grand Total
ACAD
652
679
1331
GEN
1269
730
1999
Grand Total
1921
1409
3330
Table 17 Casual employees, 2006
While the data represents a similar pattern compared to the previous two reporting periods, an increase in the casualisation rate of women can be observed. Women represent 57.6% of all casual employees at UWA (up from 53% in the last reporting period). There has also been a corresponding increase among both academic women (48%, up from 45% in the last reporting period) and general staff women (63.5%, up from 61%).
Table 18. UWA Management Structure, Tiers 1 -4
Vice-Chancellor
Senior Deputy Vice-Chancellor
Deans of Faculties
6 males / 4 females
Director
UWA Extension
Director
International Development
Internal Auditor
University Librarian
Director
Perth International Arts Festival
Heads of Schools
26 males /4 females
Executive Director
(Finance & Resources)
Director
IT Services
Director
Financial Services
Director
Human Resources
Director
Facilities Management
Director
Venues Management
Principal
Currie Hall
Deputy Vice-
Chancellor
(Education)
Pro Vice Chancellor
Teaching & Learning
Director
Albany Centre
Director
Geraldton Universities Centre
Executive Director
(Academic Services) &
Registrar
Director
Administrative Services
Director
International Centre
Director
Legal Services
Director
Development (Office of)
Director
Planning Services
Director
Public Affairs
Director
Research Services
Director
Student Services
Director
Governance Services
Deputy Vice-
Chancellor
(Research & innovation)
Pro Vice Chancellor
Research & Research Training
Director
Institute of Advanced Studies
Director
Office of Industry & Innovation
Female
Academic
Male
Academic
Female
General
Male
General
Key:
Responsible to Dean
Arts Humanities & Social Sciences
Pro-Vice Chancellor
Research Inititatives
Director
Centre for Advancement of
Teaching & Learning
Director
Lawrence Wilson Art Gallery
Director
UWA Press
Curator/Director
Berndt Museum of Anthropology
SENATE
14 Male / 7 Female
PAGE