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8/4/2019 Synopsis of Telecom Sector
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ANALYSING THE SERVICE QUALITY OF TELECOM SECTOR September 19, 2011
1
SYNOPSIS OF Analyzing the service quality of telecom sector
DEPARTMENT OF POST GRADUATE STUDIES
AMRITSAR COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING ANDTECHNOLOGY,
AMRITSAR
SUBMITTED TO:
KARANPAL SINGH DHILLON
SUBMITTED BY:
Rohin SHARMA
MBA SEM-III
R.NO: 103172243091
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Chapter 1
Introduction
The customers are very important and play a crucial role in any process of marketing. Today,
customers are the kings of the market because the customer loyalty and customer preference are
built by the products and the services offered to the customers and they seek for the more
benefits and money’s worth for the amount they spend. That is where the concept of customer
preference and consumer behavior comes because the customers make the marketers to rethink
about designing the products and services.
They have to think about the market segmentation, market strategies, consumer behavior,
consumer’s preferences, and consumer’s lifestyle etc. Many marketers are smart enough to
understand consumers’ needs, wants and demands and perform beyond their expecta tions i.e.
they delight them. It provides them growth, profitability and creativity with lot of inventions.
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INDUSTRY PROFILE
Today the Indian telecommunications network with over 375 Million subscribers is second
largest network in the world after China. India is also the fastest growing telecom market in the
world with an addition of 9-10 million monthly subscribers. The Department of
Telecommunications has been able to provide state of the art world-class infrastructure at
globally competitive tariffs and reduce the digital divide by extending connectivity to the
unconnected areas. India has emerged as a major base for the telecom industry worldwide. Thus
Indian telecom sector has come a long way in achieving its dream of providing affordable and
effective communication facilities to Indian citizens. As a result common man today has access
to this most needed facility. The reform measures coupled with the proactive policies of the
Department of Telecommunications have resulted in an unprecedented growth of the telecom
sector.
According to TRAI, by the end of February, the total number of subscribers had reached 413
million. Of this, 91% were mobile phone subscribers. The rising number of subscribers has
pushed the telecom-density to 35.62% showing a stupendous annual growth of about 50%, one
of the highest in any sector of the Indian Economy.
India’s telecom sector has shown massive upsurge in the recent years in all respects of industrial
growth. From the status of state monopoly with very limited growth, it has grown in to the level
of an industry. Telephone, whether fixed landline or mobile, is an essential necessity for the
people of India. This changing phase was possible with the economic development that
followed the process of structuring the economy in the capitalistic pattern. Removal of
restrictions on foreign capital investment and industrial de-licensing resulted in fast growth of
this sector.
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At present the country’s telecom industry has achieved a growth rate of 14 per cent. Till 2000,
though cellular phone companies were present, fixed landlines were popular in most parts of the
country, with government of India setting up the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, and
measures to allow new players country, the featured products in the segment came
in to prominence.
Indian Telecom sector, like any other industrial sector in the country, has gone through many
phases of growth and diversification. Starting from telegraphic and telephonic systems in the
19th century, the field of telephonic communication has now expanded to make use of
advanced technologies like GSM, CDMA and WLL to the great 3G Technology in
mobile phones. Day by day, both the Public Players and the Private Players are putting in
their resources and efforts to improve the telecommunication technology so as to give the
maximum to their customers.
The huge potential offered by the untapped rural market will help push growth for telecom
operators in the years to come. At present, rural India accounts for just 27% of the country’s
cellular base, though it constitutes 70% of the population.
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The list of telecom operators operating in India with their market share is detailed:
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Recent things to watch out in Indian telecom sector are:
1. 3G and BWA auctions
2. MVNO
3. Mobile Number Portability
4. New Policy for Value Added Services
5. Market dynamics once the recently licensed new telecom operators start rolling out
6. Services.
7. Increased thrust on telecom equipment manufacturing and exports.
8. Reduction in Mobile Termination Charges.
9. Due to technological advancement and increase in traffic.
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TELECOM GAINT’S COMPANIES
The various telecom operators operating in Indian market are as follows:
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Chapter2
Review of literature
1. Kalavani (2006) in his study examines that
Majority of the respondents have given favorable opinion towards the services but some
problems exist that deserve the attention of the service providers. They need to bridge the
gap between the services promised and services offered. The overall customers’ attitude
towards cell phone services is that they are satisfied with the existing services but still
they want more services to be provided.
2. Rajvinder Seth (2008), in his study examines that
Managing the Customer Perceived Service Quality for Cellular Mobile Telephone: an
Empirical Investigation” analyzed that there is relative importance of service quality
attributes and showed that responsiveness is the most importance dimension followed by
reliability, customer perceived network quality, assurance, convenience, empathy and
tangibles. This would enable the service providers to focus their resources in the areas of
importance. The research resulted in the development of a reliable and valid instrument for
assessing customer perceived service quality for cellular mobile services.
3. Samuel (2004), in his study examines that
Customer satisfaction for cellular services, a study with a reference to BPL and Aircel
mobile phones and services”, a published M.Phil. Dissertation, submitted to Bharathiar
University, Coimbatore, December 2002, has analyzed that, the service quality of their
brand is directly linked with the satisfaction level of the customers.
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4. Kalpana and Chinnadurai (2006), in her study examines that
“Promotional Strategies of Cellular Services: A Customer Perspective” analyzed that the
increasing competition and changing taste and preferences of the customer’s all over the
world are forcing companies to change their targeting strategies. The study revealed the
customer attitude and their satisfaction towards the cellular services in Coimbatore city.
5. Rick (2008), in his study examines that
Companies with sound customer strategies can use that ultimate loyalty program as a
differentiator in an increasingly muddled market. In an increasingly competitive market,
customer loyalty efforts can play a major part in the attraction of new customers and theretention of current ones. As consumers' choices expand, the importance of a sound
customer relationship strategy becomes more and more important for the success of the
company.
6. Shikha.O (2009), in her study examines that
Contribution of the mobile phone services not only at the national or state level, but also
its involvement in an individual's life. She found out that the less number of users are
aware of all the VAS provided by the service providers and thus the companies should
focus on the awareness campaign.
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Chapter 3
Research methodology
Research methodology is a way to systematically solve the research problems. The research
methodology includes the various methods and techniques or conducting a research. Marketing
research specifies the information required to address the related issues, designs the method for
collecting the information, implements the data collection process and communicates the
findings and their implications. Thus marketing research is the systematic and objective
identification, collection, analysis, dissemination and use of the information for the purpose of
improving the decisions related to the identification and solution of problems and opportunities
in marketing.
Sources of Data
The study undertaken is mainly based on the primary data i.e. structured questionnaire is
designed. The study also contains secondary data i.e. data from books, authenticated websites
and journals for the latest updates just to gain an insight for the views of various experts. The
primary data will be collected with the help of a structured and non disguised questionnaire. The
preliminary draft to the questionnaire will be pretested which will help in improving the
questionnaire and will also give and indication to the kind of responses likely to be obtained.
Majority of the questions will be of multiple choice types where the respondents will free to
choose one or more than one factors according to their preferences.
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Chapter 4
Bibliography
BOOKS :
Philip Kotlar (2008), Marketing Management 12 th ed., New
Delhi, Pearson Education PP 34-42.
Kotler Philip and pfoertsch (2006) Waldemar, 12 th ed., New
Delhi, Pearson Education PP 50-56.
SCHILLER JOCHEN (2006) “MOBILE COMMUNICATION” 2 ND ED 2006 TMH,
INDIA pp 30-34.
MAGAZINE & JOURNAL:
Singh Yashvendra(2009), “BUSINESS INDIA” TELECOM
Sector-Survey September pg:109-111
Goyal V (2007) “ThE Indian TelecOM INDUSTry”, IIM
Calcutta, pp 20-25.
WEBSITES:
www.dot.gov.in
www.trai.gov.in http://www.coai.com/service_providers.php