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Synergy and Convergence
Synergy- Different companies/businesses working together in order to promote one another, for example a film with a fast-food restaurant
Convergence- The process in which a range of platforms are integrated, for example an xbox is a games console, a DVD player and an internet device
Definitions
Convergence involves media products and Synergy involves non-media products
Difference
Synergetic products of ‘Indiana Jones’: 4 films A comic book series Novels A TV series Video games Toys Attractions at theme parks
Examples:
Harry Potter (2001) Articles on the film in magazine owned by
Time Warner Adverts shown on the HBO channel owned by
Time Warner Soundtrack released on Atlantic Records
which is part of Warner Music
Technological- Is when new technologies are created that take over past technologies and perform the same task but in a more advanced manner
Media- The general coming together of media appliances
Digital convergence- Four media industries combining to form one conglomerate, the ability to view the same multimedia content from different types of devices
Types of Convergence
Vertical- When on production company has the ownership of production, distribution and exhibition of the film and therefor receives all profit made
Horizontal- Where an organisations develops by buying other competitors in the same market, e.g music publisher(big) buys out lots of other smaller music publishers
Integration
Warner bros used synergetic tie-ins with the following establishments; ABC, NBC and AMC, by doing this not only did the film gain more publicity but Warner bros also.
IMAX, blu-ray and surround sound were all technological convergence factors of Gravity, these aspects were all supposed to add to the spectacle in order to make the film more enjoyable and memorable.
Quiet Ones only used blu-ray as a technological convergence device, through this I guess you could say the film tried to reach a wider, more technologically advanced audience, therefore increasing publicity.
Reasoning behind synergy and convergence in my case studies