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Long-Term Financial Planning• Capital Financing Alternatives
Sustainability and Growth
Finance Committee • September 22, 2003Presentation by: D. Wuksinic
• Council Decisions
• National/Provincial Scene
• Long-Term Financial Plan
• Capital Financing Alternatives
• Water/Wastewater Capital FinancingAlternatives
• Resolutions
Long-Term Financial Planning
Overview
Sustainabilityand Growth
• A Value of $1.4 million to $1.8 million inRoads Maintenance
Council Decisions - June 25, 2003
"THAT the Roads Maintenance Budget for2003 continue as forecasted in the Reportfrom the General Manager of Public Worksdated June 4th, 2003, and that Option "C"as outlined in that Report be approved."
Sustainabilityand Growth
Council Decisions - June 25, 2003
"THAT as Roads Maintenance is considereda priority of the community, and that historyhas shown that the Roads MaintenanceExpenditure has exceeded their approvedBudget by an average of $5 million, it isrecommended that $2 million additionalRoads Funding be brought forward in the2004 Roads Maintenance Base Budget."
Sustainabilityand Growth
Council Decisions - June 25, 2003
"THAT a Financing Plan be brought back toCouncil in the Fall of this year outliningvarious options in keeping with the Long-Term Financial Plan for fundingCapital Infrastructure, and that theseoptions include the introduction of a CapitalRenewal Levy and participation in OMEIFA(Ontario Municipal Economic InfrastructureFinancing Authority) funding."
Sustainabilityand Growth
2003 Current Budget Process - Parking Lot Issues: Councillor Daveyrequested that a Report be preparedregarding funding scheme to providesewer and water service to projects inthe Sewer and Water Priority List
Council Decisions - March 3, 2003
Sustainabilityand Growth
• Municipal infrastructure is failing
• Municipal responsibilities have increased
• No new funding mechanisms
• Need for Provincial and Federal involvement
National/Provincial Scene
Sustainabilityand Growth
• FCM (Federation of Canadian Municipalities)
• AMO (Association of Municipalities of Ontario)
• 5 large Cities Group
• TD Canada Trust
• Universal Workers' Union
• Northern Ontario Mayors
• United Way, Frances Lankin, President
• Federal Task Force on Urban Studies, Judy Sgor
• Conference Board of Canada, Ann Golden
• Toronto Board of Trade
National/Provincial Scene
Supporters
Sustainabilityand Growth
National/Provincial Scene
Sources of Capital Financing in Ontario Municipalities
Sustainabilityand Growth
1988
25.1%
50.9%
16.3%
1996
21.7%
49.9%
18.3%
2000
4.2%
71.7%
14.0%
Grants
Transfers from own Funds
Long-Term Borrowing
Sources
7.7% 10.1% 10.0%Other
Source: Calculated from data in the Financial Information Returns, Ontario Ministry of Municipal Affiars and Housing
Harry Kitchen (Novem ber 2000) “Mun icipal Finance in a New Fiscal Environm ent”, Commentary (Toronto: C.D. Howe Institute)
National/Provincial Scene
Provincial Grant Losses
Sustainabilityand Growth
18.3
5.0
11.3
1998
1996
1997
18.31999
18.32000
18.3
18.3
2002
2001
18.32003
$126.1Total Cumulative Loss
$ millions
To provide Council and the Communitywith a Plan for Financial Sustainability
New approach to financialmanagement that shifts the emphasisfrom bottom line financial concerns toservice delivery, within a longer-termfinancial planning horizon.
Long-Term Financial Plan
Purpose:
Sustainabilityand Growth
• Helps the City to betterunderstand/address its long-termcommitments
• Provides accurate and timely information
• Provides principles to guide decision-making
• Ensures municipal responsibilities arealigned with appropriate revenue sources
• Provides for public participation and inputinto Council policy decisions
Long-Term Financial Plan
Benefits:
Sustainabilityand Growth
• Fosters confidence in both the public andthe business community by demonstratingleadership and planning by this Council
• Supports Council's direction of "Councilcontrol through policy"
• Continues to keep open the politicaloptions of approaching the Federal andProvincial Governments
Long-Term Financial Plan
Benefits:
Sustainabilityand Growth
• 10 Year Financial Forecast
• 9 Principles supported by 34 Policies
• 4 Areas of Recommendations with12 Specific Actions
Long-Term Financial Plan
Specifics Outcomes:
Sustainabilityand Growth
ì Ensure Long-Term Financial Sustainability
• Adopt Multi-year Budgeting Process
• Recognize Inflation
• Apply Life Cycle Costing Approach to Infrastructure
Long-Term Financial Plan
Highlights
Sustainabilityand Growth
ð Manage City's Capital Assets to Maximize Long-Term Community Benefit
• Maintain Infrastructure in "state of good repair" through Life Cycle Costing
• Implement Capital Plan to addressInfrastructure Renewal Requirements
Long-Term Financial Plan
Highlights (Cont’d)
Sustainabilityand Growth
ò Use Debt Financing Where Appropriate
• New, non-recurring infrastructure
• Programs and facilities which are self-supporting
• Projects where the cost of deferringexpenditures exceeds debt servicing costs
Long-Term Financial Plan
Highlights (Cont’d)
Sustainabilityand Growth
• Implement an Infrastructure Renewal Levy
Long-Term Financial Plan
Highlights (Cont’d)
Sustainabilityand Growth
Long-Term Financial Plan
Annual Capital Needs
Sustainabilityand Growth
Current Capital
Capital Needs in Excess of
Current Spending
Inflation
$0
$10
$20
$30
$40
$50
$60
$70
$80
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
$ millions
Long-Term Financial Plan
Components of Capital Funding Gap
Sustainabilityand Growth
Roads
56%
CorporateS ervices
3%
Transit & Fleet Requirements
8%
Citizen & Leisure
6%
Buildings
20%
Other
7%
Long-Term Financial Plan
Oracle SurveyImportance of Service
Sustainabilityand Growth
1999Priority
%
Fire
Public HealthUnit ServicesPublic HealthUnit Services
Maintenanceof Main Roads
Winter RoadsMaintenance
N/A
90
88
91
2000Priority
%
N/A
96
94
95
2001Priority
%
73
78
79
83
2002Priority
%
95
94
91
91
Service
Long-Term Financial Plan
Oracle SurveyImportance versus SatisfactionRoads Maintenance
Sustainabilityand Growth
91%
21%0
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Importance of Service
Satisfaction
Maintenance of Main Roads
91%
40%0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Importance of Service
Satisfaction
Winter Roads Maintenance
Long-Term Financial Plan
BMA Competitiveness Study
Sustainabilityand Growth
• Cities Surveyed 2001• 43 Ontario municipalities
took part in the Study• Representing 47% of the
population of Ontario
• Cities Surveyed 2002• 54 Ontario municipalities
took part in the Study• Representing 71% of the population
Long-Term Financial Plan
BMA Competitiveness Study
Sustainabilityand Growth
• 2001• City of Greater Sudbury ranked 9th lowest
out of 43 municipalities
• 2002• City of Greater Sudbury is 8th lowest out of
54 municipalities• Sudbury’s net levy per capita is $771, which
is the 8th lowest of the municipalities in thesurvey and is significantly lower than theaverage of $897
Long-Term Financial Plan
Levy Per Capita
Sustainabilityand Growth
Long-Term Financial Plan
2002 Net Levy Per Capita
Sustainabilityand Growth Low
Medium
High
º
• 2001• City of Greater Sudbury ranked 2nd lowest
• 2002• City of Greater Sudbury now ranks
3rd lowest out of a large number of municipalities
• Sudbury’s taxes of $1,720 are substantiallybelow the average of $2,393
Long-Term Financial Plan
Taxes for a Detached Bungalow
Sustainabilityand Growth
Long-Term Financial Plan
Residential - Detached Bungalow
Sustainabilityand Growth Low
Medium
High
º
• 2001• City of Greater Sudbury ranked 2nd lowest
• 2002• City of Greater Sudbury is now ranked
4th lowest in total burden (taxes, water, wastewater and hydro).
• Sudbury's total burden of $3,637 issubstantially below the average of $4,224.
Long-Term Financial Plan
Total Taxes and Utilities (Water, Wastewater, Hydro)
Sustainabilityand Growth
Long-Term Financial Plan
Total Taxes and Utilities (Water, Wastewater, Hydro)
Sustainabilityand Growth
º
• City of Greater Sudbury's relative position inall property types are in the low to mid-rangein comparison to the other municipalities.
Long-Term Financial Plan
Tax Rate and Relative Position
Sustainabilityand Growth
City of Greater Sudbury's taxes are low,well below the average of the other 54 citiesthat represent 71% of Ontario's population.
$6.1 million per year Managed Debt Programfor 10 years
OR
$15 million per year Managed Debt Programfor 4 years
Capital Financing Alternatives
Sustainabilityand Growth
• 2.27% per year Infrastructure Renewal Levy
• plus Inflation Protection
• Annual Impact of $39.58 on a Typical Home
• Meets 70% completion
• Meets Capital Needs in 10th Year
• Demonstrates Commitment to Sustainability
• Positions the City Well with the Province forAdditional Funding
Capital Financing Alternatives
Common Elements
Sustainabilityand Growth
ì Staged Program of $6.1 million per year for 10 years
• More Manageable
• Achievable with Current Resources
• More Flexible
• But Less Responsive to Current Needs
• Less Disruptive
Capital Financing Alternatives
Differences
Sustainabilityand Growth
í Accelerated Program of $15 million per year for 4 years
• Better Value for Money Spent
• Less Manageable
• May not be Achievable with CurrentResources
• Less Flexible
• But More Responsive to Current Needs
• More Disruptive
Capital Financing Alternatives
Differences (Cont’d)
Sustainabilityand Growth
Managed Debt Program of $1.75 millionper year for 10 years
Managed Debt Program of $3.5 millionper year for 10 years
W/WW Capital Financing Alternatives
Sustainabilityand Growth
2
1
• OMEIFA Funding
• 50% Re-payment
• Municipal Up-front Financing
• Percentage Interest Rate Experienced isInterest Rate Charged
• 15 year Term
W/WW Capital Financing Alternatives
Common Elements
Sustainabilityand Growth
• One Completes 50% of the Projects
• The Other Completes 100% - All of the Projects
W/WW Capital Financing Alternatives
Differences
Sustainabilityand Growth
• .25% per year Increase in Rate versus .5%
• $1.51 Additional Cost each year versus $3.02Additional Cost each year
W/WW Capital Financing Alternatives
Impact on Average User (240 cubic metres per year)
Sustainabilityand Growth
2.27% per year Infrastructure Renewal Levyplus Inflation Protection
Managed Debt Program of $6.1 million peryear for 10 years
OR
2.27% Infrastructure Renewal Levy plusInflation Protection
Managed Debt Program of $15 million peryear for 4 years
OR
Defeat Both
Review of Decisions Package
Capital Financing Alternatives
Sustainabilityand Growth
1
2
3
$1.75 million per year Managed Debt Programfor 10 years
OR
$3.5 Million per year Managed Debt Programfor 10 years
OR
Defeat Both
Review of Decision Package
W/WW Capital Financing Alternatives
Sustainabilityand Growth
1
2
3
Finance CommitteeSeptember 22, 2003
Presentation by: D. Wuksinic
Long-Term Financial Planning
Capital Financing Alternatives
Sustainabilityand Growth