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8/14/2019 Survodaya Private Limited
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SURVOD YPRIV TE LIMITED
JUNE1955 , the company was appointed by a foreign oil
company as an exclusive distributor for bottled gas & stovesin udyannagar city (gujrat).
Mr. Kailash Chandra director of Survodaya Private Limited
(SPL)
Mr. Ramachandran sales organizer for the promotion of
the product of SPL
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PRODUCTBOTTLED GAS
Bottled gas was used through a specially design gasstove
Gas stove was supplied by oil companyA rubber tube connected the stove with the cylinder
The burner in the stove had several small holes throughwhich gas could be lighted with a match after thecylinder valve had been opened & a switch on the stoveturned on
The amount of gas released could be regulated throughthe switch
To put off the stove , the burner had to be switched off& the valve of the cylinder closed
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PRICEGujrati Family - 4 or 5 members
sagadi / kerosene stove - 12 to 13 Rs./month
Cylinder price - 19 Rs.
The user had to purchase a gas stove priced at 100 Rs. + 25 Rs. (deposit) = 125 Rs.
Kerosene stove & sagadi 15 to 20 Rs.
Latter about 2 to 3 Rs.
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PL CEBecause of the high initial investment &increased operating cost
Limited market in Udyannager
families earning more than 500 Rs. / month
Potential customers , having cars or telephone
12,000 families > 500 Rs./month ( local newspaper )
Ramchandran made a list of 5,000 families ( havingcars / telephone )
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PROMOTION In november 1955 Ramchandran sent a sales letter
to each of them & advertised in local news papers
Ramchandran also started calling on a few families to
SPLs office everyday & explained
Arranged demonstration in important areas of the city societies having Cooperative housing activity
Womens organizations 1015 women came to each demonstration
In his advertisement , circular letters &
demonstrations, he tried to make clear that the useof gas was as safe as any other fuel
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Ramchandran spent 6 months promoting theproduct and booking orders for later deliveries
After 6 months , he got his first supply of stoves &
gas cylinders and started delivery and installation
With in 9 months he had 1,100 users in the town
Users who experienced any difficulties with the
product could register their complaints with SPls
office
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M JOR PROBLEMS Stove supporters
Stove burner
Constant attention
More matches
Apprehension about gas
No reserve capacity
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CONSUMER BEH VIOR Cultural factors
culture , subculture , social class
Social factors reference group, family, roles & status
Personal factors age & life cycle, occupation, life style, economic
situation, personality & self concept
Psychological factors Motivation, perception, learning, beliefs & attitudes
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Stove suited to flat surface , gujrati families didntuse flat surface to cook
Very thin chapaties, fell in to the space between
the supporter
Certain gujrati dishesi.e. kichari
Constant attention require
Purchased 3 matchbox instead of 1
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Fear fire & explosion
Believed that gas was poisonous
Elderly women opposed ittargeting to young
women who didnt want to use coal as a fuel for
fear of spoiling their hands & clothes
Religion culturei.e. Vaishnava community
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CTIONS TO SOLVE PROBLEMS
manufactured a ring to fit the supporters of the stoveprice of ring - 1.50 Rs/piece
Manufactured New burner having central flame -price of burner - 13.50 Rs/piece
Explained in sales letters gas was non poisonous & non intoxicating
Care should be taken in operating the stove
Appointed sub-agents to take on the work of quickdelivery of cylinders to users located near them Spl got commission of 3.37 Rs./cylinder from parent
company & pay 1.75 Rs./cylinder to subagent
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Subagents maintained a number of facilities
Showroom
Telephone
Satisfactory storage
Godown facilities
vehicles
Staff - clerk & delivery boy
This was the first time that bottled gas
stoves were to be put on the market in
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