Upload
others
View
3
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Methodology
• Online Panel of 703 likely voters, 18+
• Statistically representative sample of Jewish
population
• Margin of error: +/- 3.7%
• Survey conducted: 7-11 July
• Data Collection: New Wave Research
• Survey conducted in Hebrew
2
Demographics
3
5
13
21
28
12
11
9
Judea and Samaria
South
Tel Aviv
Centre
Haifa
North
Jerusalem
Region
17
14
15
19
21
14
65+
55-64
45-54
35-44
25-34
18-24
Age
14
14
17
21
26
8
Refused
Well below average
A bit below average
About average
A bit above average
Well above average
Income
46
24
30
University
High school and above
High school and below
Education
11
12
34
43
Ultra-Orthodox
Religious
Traditional
Secular
Religiosity
11
4
85
Post-1989
Pre-1989
No
Aliyah from the former USSR
April 2019 Election
4
Which party did you vote for in the April 2019 elections? (%)
27 27
6 65
4 4 4 43 3
4 4
26 26
6 6
34 4 4
34 4
10
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Likud Blue andWhite
Shas UTJ NewRight
Labour UnitedRight
Meretz Zehut YisraelBeteinu
Kulanu Other I didn’t vote
Survey Actual Results
Contents
• Part 1: The Conflict
• Part 2: “Israel Victory”
• Part 3: Policies
• Part 4: Messaging
• Moving forward: Takeaways & Recommendations
5
Lack of optimism about end of conflict
7
What do you think the chances are of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict coming to an end in the next twenty years? (Total)
4
18
50
28
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Very Likely Somewhat Likely Somewhat Unlikely Very Unlikely
78%22%
Palestinian ‘Rejectionism’ the main cause
8
In your opinion, what is the primary reason that agreements between Israel and the Palestinians starting in 1993 have not yet achieved their goal? (Total)
20
5
5
16
47
0 20 40 60
The conflict is unsolvable
Israeli inflexibility on issues such as WestBank settlements
Israel’s refusal to recognise the Palestinian’s right to their own state
Palestinian inflexibility on issues such asJerusalem and the right of return
The Palestinian refusal to recognise theexistence of the Jewish State of Israel
Plurality: Convince Palestinians they lost
9
Which of the following statements comes closest to your views on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict? (Total)
24
30
41
0 20 40 60
It will end only through a negotiatedsettlement. We must restart thediplomatic process immediately
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict cannot besolved. We must focus on ways to
manage it
It will end only when the Palestiniansgive up their dream of eliminating Israel.We must use our power to convince the
Palestinians they have lost
Modern-Orthodox most receptive
10
Which of the following statements comes closest to your views on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict? (by Religiosity)
31
44
58
49
2529
33
46
39
20
50
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Secular Traditional Religious Ultra-orthodox
Convince Palestinians they lost Manage Conflict Restart Diplomatic Process
Lower support for message in South
11
Which of the following statements comes closest to your views on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict? (by Region)
42
48
4138
4037
27 27
22
37
26
38
24 23
33
22
27
14
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Jerusalem North Haifa Centre Tel Aviv South
Convince Palestinians they lost Manage Conflict Restart Diplomatic Process
Support decreases when focus is solution
12
Which of the following is the best way to achieve Palestinian recognition of Israel as the Jewish state? (Total)
2018
33
9
20
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Restart negotiations Economic developmentof WB and Gaza
Crush Palestinian will tokeep fighting
Military operations likeCast Lead and Protective
Edge
DK
Even among target groups ≤ 50%
13
Which of the following is the best way to achieve Palestinian recognition of Israel as the Jewish state? (Target Groups)
612
6
1916
12 13 15
50
40
49
32
1014 13
10
19 21 1924
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Convince Palestiniansthey lost
Likud + RW Voters Religious Traditional
Restart negotiations Economic development of WB and GazaCrush Palestinian will to keep fighting Military operations like Cast Lead and Protective EdgeDK
The Conflict: Summary
• Scepticism about chances for end of conflict, but not all out
negativity
• Israel Victory narrative strongest, but never among a majority
• No compelling counter narrative – rather uncertainty and
scepticism conflict can be solved
• IV narrative stronger as a diagnostic tool than as a solution
14
‘Winning’ important, especially on the right
16
How important is it to you to achieve victory in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict (Target Groups)
72
65
72
64
58
21
24
21
24
26
7
11
7
12
16
0 20 40 60 80 100
Convince Palestinians they lost
Other Right Wing Voters
Likud Voters
Traditional, Religious & Ultra-Orthodox
Total
Very Important Somewhat Important Not Important
But 2/3 say nobody currently winning
17
Who do you believe is currently ‘winning’ in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict? (by April 2019 Vote)
21
34
21119 6
12 8
6556
64
77
0
20
40
60
80
100
Total Likud Voters Other Right WingVoters
Blue and WhiteVoters
Israel Palestinians Neither
No clear view on meaning of victory
18
How do you define an Israeli victory in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict? (Total)
2
12
14
32
32
0 10 20 30 40
The current situation, as in it’s already happened
Israel is treated like an ordinary countryby the international community
The Arab states recognise Israel
Palestinians give up their goal ofeliminating the State of Israel
Peace agreement with the Palestiniansand an end to the conflict
Diplomatic ‘win’
Left clearer on meaning than right
19
How do you define an Israeli victory in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict?
45
17
54
22
73
1926
38
20
41
8
49
23
36
1926
17
25
0
20
40
60
80
Secular Religious B&W + LWparties
Likud + RWparties
End with Peacedeal
Convince Palsthey lost
Peace deal Palestinians give up Diplomatic
“Israel Victory” resonates with around ½
20
How does the term “Israel Victory” in the context of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict sound to you? (Total)
26
2017
5
32
0
10
20
30
40
Sensible Inspiring Dangerous Terrifying Don’t Know
Fair with target groups, but not clear
21
How does the term “Israel Victory” in the context of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict sound to you? (Target Groups)
58 5954
50
59
13 11 14 1712
29 31 32 32 30
0
20
40
60
80
Convince Palsthey lost
Likud Voters Other RightWing Voters
Traditional Religious
Sensible/Inspiring Dangerous/Terrifying Don't Know
“Israel Victory”: Summary
• Winning is important to the Israeli public – especially our
target groups
• Majority - nobody currently winning, moderate partisanship
• 3 way split on what victory means between peace, end of
rejectionism and diplomacy. Left much clearer on narrative
• “Israel Victory” – slogan with potential, limited negatives, but
not fully understood
22
PA divides public; Hamas unites
24
In general, do you feel that the government is too tough, too soft or about right in its policies towards…? (Total)
103
49
82
22
5
1810
0
20
40
60
80
100
The PA in the West Bank Hamas in the Gaza Strip
Too tough Too soft About right Don’t Know
And 2/3 disapprove of government policy
25
To what extent do you approve of…? (Total)
3
19
35 35
4
21
3236
0
10
20
30
40
Strongly Approve Somewhat Approve Somewhat Disaprove Strongly Disaprove
Current government policy towards Hamas The recent ceasefire with Hamas
22% / 25% 70% / 68%
Strongly influenced by partisanship
26
To what extent do you approve of current government policy towards Hamas?
2541 43 43
29
32
43 32 2939
0
20
40
60
80
100
Likud Voters Other RWVoters
B&W + LWVoters
Secular Traditional,Religious +
Ultra-orthodox
Strongly Disapprove Somewhat Disapprove
Opposition to ceasefire strongest in N & S
27
To what extent do you approve of the recent ceasefire with Hamas? (by Region)
27 28 27 29
18 19
56
64 65 67
75 77
0
20
40
60
80
Jerusalem Haifa Tel Aviv Centre South North
Approve Disapprove Almost 50% strongly disapprove
50% want to eliminate Hamas
28
Which of the following would you most like to see the government do with regard to Hamas ? (Total)
14
5
14
18
49
0 20 40 60
None of the above
Continue the current policy, includingallowing Qatari funds into Gaza
Find a way to cooperate with Hamas
Stop supplying Gaza with food, water,fuel, and medicines
Eliminate Hamas
Targeted assassinations - preferred deterrence
29
Which, if any, of these policies do you think should be used to deter Hamas terrorist attacks from Gaza? (Total)
12
2
2
6
8
18
19
33
0 10 20 30 40
None of the above
Bury anonymously bodies of terrorists killed duringattacks
Build more settlement homes
Cut off humanitarian aid to Gaza
Cut off water, fuel, food, and medicine to Gaza
Use overwhelming force
Death penalty for convicted terrorists who committedmurder
Targeted assasinations
But death penalty popular among youth
30
Which, if any, of these policies do you think should be used to deter Hamas terrorist attacks from Gaza? (By Age – Top 3)
25
38 38
32
16
8
15
1922
0
10
20
30
40
18-34 35-54 55+
Targeted Assasinations Death Penalty Overwhelming Force
Policies: Summary
• Verdict split on government policy towards PA, but virtual
unanimity that too weak on Hamas
• Government attacked on Hamas from left and right
• Eliminating Hamas popular – but doesn’t break 50%
• Targeted assassinations and death penalty for terrorists
(among youth) popular measures of deterrence
31
“Win-win” the strongest message
33
To what extent do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? (Total)
33
35
37
50
67
46
35
39
32
24
0 20 40 60 80 100
Israel’s security establishment is too timid vis-à-vis the Palestinians
It’s time to stop managing the conflict and begin winning it
Negotiations with the Palestinians should take placeonly after they consistently show they accept Israel
Palestinian rejection of Israel is the source of theconflict
The Palestinian people will benefit when they stopmaking war on Israel
Agree Strongly Agree Somewhat
Especially among target groups
34
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement:
“The Palestinians will benefit when they stop making war on Israel“ (Target Groups)
6781 75 71 75
2416
18 22 17
0
20
40
60
80
100
Total Convince Palsthey lost
Other RW Voters Likud Voters Religious
Agree Strongly Agree Somewhat