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Surface Atmosphere Radia3on Budget (SARB) working group update Seiji Kato 1 , Fred G. Rose 2 , David A. Rutan 2 , Alexander Radkevich 2 , Thomas E. Caldwell 2 , Antonio ViudezMora 2 , Seung Hee Ham 2 , David Fillmore 3 , Xianglei Huang 4 , and Tyler J. Thorsen 1 1 NASA Langley Research Center 2 Science System & Applica3ons Inc. 3 TechX 4 University of Michigan CERES Science team mee3ng May 1618, 2017 Hampton, VA

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Page 1: Surface(Atmosphere(Radiaon(Budget …...Surface(Atmosphere(Radiaon(Budget (SARB)(working(group(update(Seiji(Kato1,(Fred(G.(Rose 2,(David(A.(Rutan ,( Alexander(Radkevich 2,(Thomas(E.(Caldwell

Surface  Atmosphere  Radia3on  Budget  (SARB)  working  group  update  

Seiji  Kato1,  Fred  G.  Rose2,  David  A.  Rutan2,    

Alexander  Radkevich2,  Thomas  E.  Caldwell2,    

Antonio  Viudez-­‐Mora2,  Seung  Hee  Ham2,    

David  Fillmore3,  Xianglei  Huang4,  and  Tyler  J.  Thorsen1    

1NASA  Langley  Research  Center  

2Science  System  &  Applica3ons  Inc.  

3Tech-­‐X  

4University  of  Michigan  

   

CERES  Science  team  mee3ng  May  16-­‐18,  2017  

Hampton,  VA  

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Work  done  a*er  the  last  CERES  mee4ng

•  Evalua3on  of  Ed4  SYN  (with  ship,  buoy,  and  land  sites  data)  •  Start  revising  C3M  • Produc3on  of  Ed2.8  EBAF-­‐surface  (currently  available  through  August  2016)  • Development  of  the  algorithm  of  Ed4  EBAF-­‐surface  •  Start  evalua3ng  GMAO  products,  MERRA2  and  FP  (Ham’s  presenta3on)  •  Evalua3on  of  the  effect  of  mul3-­‐layer  cloud  on  surface  radia3on  •  Evalua3on  of  permanent  snow  BRDF  observa3ons  and  model  derived  from  the  observa3ons  (Radkevich’s  presenta3on)  

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Evalua4on  of  Ed4  SYN  

• GEO  cloud  retrieval  used  more  than  2  channels  •  1  hourly  retrieval  compared  to  3  hourly  •  Nighcme  longwave  flux  improvements  

•  Southern  ocean  

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Improvements  of  nigh@me  surface  longwave  irradiance  (Eastern  Pacific)

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MTSAT  

Western  Pacific

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Atlan4c  ocean

MET-­‐10  algorithm  changed  beginning  of  2013  

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North  Polar  Environmental  Observatory  (Ice  buoys)  hKp://psc.apl.washington.edu/northpole/Buoys.html

Surface  air  temperature    

Bias  (RMS)  Wm-­‐2   2002   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008  

LW  down  (day)   -­‐10  (23)   -­‐7  (21)   -­‐2  (23)   -­‐65  (77)   -­‐11  (27)   -­‐1  (20)   -­‐13  (23)  

LW  down  (night)   4  (24)   -­‐22  (30)  

SW  down   15  (43)   59  (85)   53  (69)   24  (54)   49  (69)   13  (47)   22  (45)  

N  hours,  day  (night)   2211  (3757)   3284   1879   2391   2439   2206   3664  

SYN1deg  –  NPEO  buoy  observa3ons  

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Southern  ocean    ship  data  Downward    longwave  irradiance

0  deg  

-­‐20    deg  

-­‐40  deg  

-­‐60  deg  

-­‐90  deg  

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Evalua4on  of  mul4-­‐layer  clouds

440  

680  

HH   HM   HL   MM   ML   LL  

Pressure  (h

Pa)  

Mul3-­‐layer  clouds  

Separa3on  of  between  cloud  base  and  cloud  top  needs  to  be  greater  than  1  km  On  average,  footprints  contains  these  mul3-­‐layers  with  the  cloud  frac3on  of  100%  are  5.3%  of    all  footprints  

Occurrence  (%)  

CRS-­‐C3M  (Wm-­‐2)  

LW  flux  mean  (Wm-­‐2)  

HH   12.1   -­‐0.8   322  

HM   22.3   -­‐7.5   304  

HL   56.1   -­‐7.7   320  

MM   0.8   -­‐7.3   242  

ML   8.7   -­‐8.2   269  

LL   0.1   -­‐4.9   282  

MulD-­‐layer  effect  on  surface  downward  longwave  irradiance  CRS:  Mul3-­‐layer  is  treated  as  a  single  layer  C3M:  Mul3-­‐layer  is  derived  from  CALIPSO  and  CloudSat  

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MATCH  Status  •  Switch  from  MODIS  Collec3on  5  to  MODIS  Collec3on  6  •  6  month  C5/C6  overlap  Oct  2016  –  Mar  2017  •  Decrease  data  latency  to  ~  1  month  (April  2017  shown  below)  •  Con3nued  comparisons  to  MERRA2  aerosol  

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Ice  par4cles  size  conversion

Reff1:    mass(D)  =  aDb  :    area(D)  =  rDd  Where  D:  Diameter  in  cm  a  =  0.146  (g  cm)-­‐b  b  =  2.80  r  =  (g  cm2)-­‐d  d  =  1.97  

Ham  et  al.  2017  JGR  

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Publica4ons

• Ham,  S.-­‐H.,  S.  Kato,  F.  G.  Rose,  2017:  Examining  impacts  of  mass-­‐diameter  (m-­‐D)  and  area-­‐diameter  (A-­‐D)  rela3onship  of  ice  par3cles  on  retrievals  of  effec3ve  radius  and  ice  water  content  from  radar  and  lidar  measurements,  J.  Geophys.  Res.,  doi:  10.1002/2016JD025672.  • Ham,  S,  H.,  S.  Kato,  F.  G.  Rose,  D.  Winker,  T.  L’Ecuyer,  G.  G.  Mace,  D.  Painemal,  S.  Sun-­‐Mack,  Y.  Chen,  and  W.  F.  Miller,  2017:  Cloud  occurrence  and  cloud  radia3ve  effects  (CREs)  from  CCCM  and  CloudSat  Radar-­‐Lidar  Products,  submined  to  J.  Geophysic.  Res.  • Radkevich,  A.,  2017:  Itera3ve  discrete  ordinates  solu3on  of  the  equa3on  for  the  surface  reflected  radiance,  submined  to  Journal  of  Quan5ta5ve  Spectroscopy  and  Radia5ve  Transfer.