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Kenath Carver — Manager, CIP Compliance Monitoring Supply Chain Risk Management Effective July 1, 2020 Meeting Title Date

Supply Chain Risk Management - texasre.org Chain Risk... · SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN(S) CIP-013-1 Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop April 25, 2019 . 3 CIP-013-1 Applicability

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Page 1: Supply Chain Risk Management - texasre.org Chain Risk... · SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN(S) CIP-013-1 Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop April 25, 2019 . 3 CIP-013-1 Applicability

Kenath Carver — Manager, CIP Compliance Monitoring

Supply Chain Risk Management

Effective July 1, 2020

Meeting Title

Date

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2

SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT

PLAN(S)

CIP-013-1

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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3

CIP-013-1 Applicability

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

BES Cyber Systems

High Medium

Contracts

No renegotiation or abrogation

Beyond the scope of R2

Actual terms and conditions

Vendor performance

and adherence

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4

CIP-013-1 R1 Discussion

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

NERC Supply Chain Report

EACMS

Excluding monitoring and logging

PACS

Excluding alarming and

logging

PCA

No modification

needed

Low impact BES Cyber Systems

Voluntary

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5

CIP-013-1 R1 1.1

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

Identify and Assess Cyber Security Risk(s)

Planning Procurement of BES Cyber Systems

Vendor products or services

• (i) Procuring and installing vendor equipment and software

• (ii)Transitions from one vendor(s) to another vendor(s)

Page 6: Supply Chain Risk Management - texasre.org Chain Risk... · SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN(S) CIP-013-1 Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop April 25, 2019 . 3 CIP-013-1 Applicability

6

CIP-013-1 R1 1.1 Discussion

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

Existing Inventory

Restocking Inventory

Emergency Purchases

Upgrades

• Software

• Hardware

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7

CIP-013-1 R1 1.1 Audit Approach

Does the Entity Have Process(es)?

Does the Process(es) Address How the Entity Will Identify and Assess Cyber Security Risk(s)?

• Framework

Does the Process(es) Address How the Entity Will Mitigate These Risks when Planning for BES Cyber Systems?

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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8

CIP-013-1 R1 1.1 and R2 Audit Approach

Is the Entity Planning to Procure BES Cyber Systems?

What Cyber Security Risk(s) Were Identified and Assessed?

Were the Cyber Security Risk(s) Mitigated?

Is the Entity Monitoring Cyber Security Risk(s)?

Contracts

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

Page 9: Supply Chain Risk Management - texasre.org Chain Risk... · SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN(S) CIP-013-1 Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop April 25, 2019 . 3 CIP-013-1 Applicability

9

CIP-013-1 R1 1.1 and R2 Audit Approach

Is There a Project Plan and/or Change Request?

• Detailed description

• Equipment

• Software

• Vendor(s) transitions

• Essential dates

• Start

• End

Sample Sets

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

Page 10: Supply Chain Risk Management - texasre.org Chain Risk... · SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN(S) CIP-013-1 Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop April 25, 2019 . 3 CIP-013-1 Applicability

10

CIP-013-1 R1 1.2

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

Notification

Vendor-identified incidents

Remote or onsite access should no longer be granted

Coordination

Vendor-identified incidents

Disclosure

Known vulnerabilities

Verification

Integrity and authenticity of all

software and patches

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11

CIP-013-1 R1 1.2 Discussion

When is Procurement Completed?

• Bidding process complete and terms agreed

• Contract(s) approved

• Project plan/change request completed

Applicable after Procurement?

• Yes

1.2.3

• Electronic or physical

Contracts

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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12

CIP-013-1 R1 1.2 Audit Approach

Does the Entity Have Process(es)?

Does the Process(es) Address How the Entity Will Implement 1.2.1-1.2.6?

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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13

CIP-013-1 R1 1.2 and R2 Audit Approach

Is the Entity Procuring BES Cyber Systems?

Has the Entity Procured BES Cyber Systems?

Does the Entity Have Evidence that 1.2 (1.2.1-1.2.6) Was Implemented?

• Correspondence

• Emails

• Notification

• Alerts

• Call logs

• Voicemail

• Contracts

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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14

CIP-013-1 R1 1.2 and R2 Audit Approach

Is There a Project Plan and/or Change Request?

• Detailed description

• Equipment

• Software

• Vendor(s) transitions

• Essential dates (procuring/procured)

• Start

• End

Sample Sets

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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15

CIP-013-1 R3

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

CIP Senior Manager or Delegate Approval

15 calendar months

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16

CIP-013-1 R3 Audit Approach

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

Did a CIP Senior Manager or delegate approve the supply chain cyber security risk management plan(s) on or before July 1, 2020?

Did a CIP Senior Manager or delegate approve the supply chain cyber security risk management plan(s) at least once every 15 calendar months?

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17

VENDOR REMOTE ACCESS

CIP-005-6

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

Page 18: Supply Chain Risk Management - texasre.org Chain Risk... · SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN(S) CIP-013-1 Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop April 25, 2019 . 3 CIP-013-1 Applicability

18

CIP-005-6 Applicability

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

BES Cyber Systems

HighMedium w/ERC

PCA

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19

CIP-005-6 R2 2.4-2.5

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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20

CIP-005-6 R2 2.4-2.5

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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21

CIP-005-6 R2 2.4-2.5 Discussion

Parts 2.1-2.3

• Intermediate System

• Encryption that terminates at Intermediate System

• Multi-factor authentication

All Vendor Remote Access Sessions

• User-initiated

• Machine-to-machine

Vendors, Consultants, and Contractors

You Do Not Have to Allow (Interactive Remote Access or System-to-System)

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

Page 22: Supply Chain Risk Management - texasre.org Chain Risk... · SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN(S) CIP-013-1 Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop April 25, 2019 . 3 CIP-013-1 Applicability

22

CIP-005-6 R2 2.4-2.5 Discussion

System-to-System Remote Access

• Not defined

• Could be non-routable protocol

• Scripts, batch jobs, cron jobs (Linux), executables, custom software

• Encryption

• Multi-factor authenticationSpring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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23

CIP-005-6 R2 2.4-2.5 Discussion

Disable?

•No longer needed

•System breach

•Compromise

•DisruptionSpring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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24

CIP-005-6 R2 2.4-2.5 Audit Approach

Does the Entity Have Process(es)?

Does the Process(es) Address How the Entity Will Implement 2.4 and 2.5?

Sample Sets

Does the Entity Have Evidence the Methods are Enabled or Implemented?

• Configurations

• Firewall, switch, router, Intermediate System, etc.

• Software

• Remote access tools

• ACLs, rules

• IDS/IPS

• Ports and services

• Multi-factor authentication

• Permissions

• Network Access Control (NAC)

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

• Logs

• Alerts

• Screenshots

• Video

• Audio

• Change request tickets

Page 25: Supply Chain Risk Management - texasre.org Chain Risk... · SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN(S) CIP-013-1 Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop April 25, 2019 . 3 CIP-013-1 Applicability

25

SOFTWARE AND PATCH INTEGRITY

AND AUTHENTICITY

CIP-010-3

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

Page 26: Supply Chain Risk Management - texasre.org Chain Risk... · SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN(S) CIP-013-1 Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop April 25, 2019 . 3 CIP-013-1 Applicability

26

CIP-010-3 R1 Applicability

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

BES Cyber Systems

High Medium

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27

CIP-010-3 R1 1.6

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

!ABC123# !ABC123#

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28

CIP-010-3 R1 1.6 Discussion

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

1.1.1. Operating system(s)

(including version) or firmware where

no independent operating system

exists;

1.1.2. Any commercially

available or open-source application software (including

version) intentionally

installed;

1.1.5. Any security patches applied.

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29

CIP-010-3 R1 1.6 Discussion

Change Requests

• Essential dates

• Screenshots

• Completed forms

• Reports

• Approvals

Third-Party Accreditation

Open-Source May Be Difficult to Verify

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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30

CIP-010-3 R1 1.6 Discussion

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

Part 1.1

Baseline configuration

Part 1.2

Authorized and documented change

Part 1.4

Prior to the change

Determine cyber security controls

Part 1.5

Prior to the change

Test in test environment or

production

Document the results and any

differences between test and production

Part 1.6

Prior to the change

Verify identity of source and integrity

of software

Part 1.4

Following the change

Verify cyber security controls are not

adversely affected

Document the results

Part 1.3

Baseline configuration

updated within 30 days of change

High and medium BCS,

EACMS, PACS, PCA

High BCS High and medium

BCSHigh and medium BCS,

EACMS, PACS, PCA

Page 31: Supply Chain Risk Management - texasre.org Chain Risk... · SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN(S) CIP-013-1 Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop April 25, 2019 . 3 CIP-013-1 Applicability

31

CIP-010-3 R1 1.6 Audit Approach

Does the Entity Have Process(es)?

Does the Process(es) Address How the Entity Will Implement 1.6?

Sample Sets

Does the Entity Have Evidence That 1.6 Was Implemented?

• Vendor Chain of Custody forms

• Vendor documentation

• Digital Certificates

• Encrypted transmission

• Hash/Checksum value verification

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

• Signed Code

• Vulnerability management tools

• Whitelisting tools

• Baseline tools

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32

CIP-010-3 R1 1.6 Audit Approach

If the Method to Do So Is Unavailable, Does the Entity Have Evidence?

• Logs

• Reports

• Screenshots

• Change request details

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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33

SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT

POTENTIAL RELATIONSHIPS

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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34

Verification of Software and Patches

CIP-013-1 R1

• 1.2.5

CIP-007-6 R2

• 2.1-2.4

CIP-010-3 R1

• 1.1-1.6

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

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35

Vendor Remote Access

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

CIP-013-1 R1 1.2.6

CIP-004-6 R1-R5

CIP-005-6 R2 2.1-2.5

CIP-007-6 R4

CIP-007-6 R5

CIP-010-3 R4 Sections 1, 2,

and 3 (TCA and RM)

Page 36: Supply Chain Risk Management - texasre.org Chain Risk... · SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN(S) CIP-013-1 Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop April 25, 2019 . 3 CIP-013-1 Applicability

36

CIP Senior Manager or Delegate

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

CIP-013-1 R3

CIP-003-7 R3 and

R4

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37

Replacement or Upgrade of SCADA

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019

TOP

CIP-013-1

Certification

Page 38: Supply Chain Risk Management - texasre.org Chain Risk... · SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN(S) CIP-013-1 Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop April 25, 2019 . 3 CIP-013-1 Applicability

38

Questions?

Spring Standards and Compliance Workshop

April 25, 2019