Sunil Bhardwaj Report

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    A Project Report

    On

    An Organization study atApex Tube Pvt. Ltd., BAHROR

    DISST.ALWAR,RAJASTHAN

    SUBMITTED TO

    Apex Tube Pvt. Ltd.

    BY

    SUNIL BHARDWAJ

    G-60743

    IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF

    Training

    2009-2010

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    INDEX

    S.NO.

    NAME

    PAGE

    NO.

    CONTENTS PAGE NO

    1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 3

    2 INTROUCTION OF THE STUDY 5

    3. OBJECTIVES & METHODOLOGY OF STUDY 6-7

    4. INDUSTRY PROFILE 8

    5. COMPANY PROFILE 13

    6. MANUFACTURING PROCESS 15

    7. STAINLESS STEEL TUBE & PIPES SIZES TABLE 17

    8. STAINLESS STEEL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION 19

    9. TESTING AND QUALITY CONTROL 20

    10. APPLICATION INDUSTRIES 22

    11. VISION AND MISSION 23

    12. PRODUCTS 25

    13. PROCESS FLOW CHART 26

    14. Q.A DEPARTMENT ORG CHART 2815. ORGANIZATION CHART 29

    16 SWOT ANALYSIS OF APEX 31

    17 CONCLUSION 32

    18 RECOMMENDATION AND SUGGESTION 33

    19 BIBLIOGRAPHY 34

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

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    Training is a process which gives a practical learning experience to the

    future managers and I have been lucky to get this opportunity in an esteemed

    organization such as Apex Tube Pvt. Ltd. I take this opportunity to thank all

    those individuals who at some stage or the other in the project have

    contributed to its successful completion.

    First and foremost I am thankful Management at Apex for having the faith in

    me and giving me a opportunity. I have benefited immensely in gaining

    knowledge with regards to the production function of a set as vast and

    diversified as Apex.

    Mr. NILESH SONI has been very supportive as my company guide and Ithank him for the opportunity he has given me.

    Mr. NILESH SONI & HIMANSHU GAUR has been my mentor in the

    project and has not only assisted me throughout my project but also guided

    me in the basic fundamentals of PRODUCTION processes. It is with his

    cooperation that I have been able to complete my training successfully. My

    special and heart felt thanks to him.

    Cooperation came in from all Area Executives and Salespersons, who havedirected & provided me with all useful information pertaining to my research.

    They have not only given me the details of hands on experience but also

    pitched in for my survey.

    Mr. R.C GAUR, my company GM has provided me useful links and

    suggestions, which helped me to contact the right people at the right time.

    I extend my sincere thanks to Dr. M.P.MUDGAL who has provided us the

    platform to undertake the project of this kind.

    DECLARATION

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    I, Mr. SUNIL BHARDWAJ here by declare that this project is the Record of

    authentic work carried out by me in my training period .this report is submitted to

    my company. As a authentic record of my training .

    SUNIL BHARDWAJ

    Date:-

    INTROUCTION OF THE STUDY

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    Practical exposure

    It gives a exposure to researcher. It nurtures us to what is going on real corporate and

    gives a firsthand experience in real corporate world.

    Industrial Exposure

    It exposure the student to know how the industry work.

    It also helps to understand function of each department.

    Presentation Skills

    Project helps in improving the presentation skill. .

    It helps the student improve their confidence and also their communication

    skills.

    Field work

    It gives the opportunity to go the field to learn and collect data and learn about

    organization.

    OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY:-

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    To gain the first had practical knowledge of the overall functions of the

    organization in terms of various functional departments.

    To learn about the present situation and performing of the company.

    To relate the classroom theories practically and analyze them to

    have a view of problems faced by the organization and to help them

    by suggestions to understand the problems of various functional

    departments of the organizations.

    To satisfy the requirements for the partial fulfilment of the training

    period

    SCOPE OF THE STUDY:-

    Useful to students to know the working setup in the organization.

    The study will help us to know the overall functioning of the

    organization in detail.

    It also provides a wide scope to improve the knowledge of the study

    undertaking the project in practical aspect.

    METHODOLOGY OF STUDY:-

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    The required information and data was assimilated through two sources:

    PRIMARY DATA:-

    By observing the various departments of the organization.

    By interacting with various employees working in the company (interview).

    SECONDARY DATA:-

    From the company manual.

    From the journals and management books.

    Brochures and records of the organization.

    Internet.

    INDUSTRY PROFILE:-

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    India is gifted with large quantity of iron ore with high Ferrous content, which is the

    crucial raw material for producing the steel. Hence India is one of the largest

    producers of steel in the world.

    With the help of liberalization, globalization of economy in the process,

    there is a scope for economic development, which means there will be focus on

    infrastructure. This will lead to considerable demand for stainless steel. As its main

    applications are in the construction, engineering and automobile sectors, which are the

    key elements in building infrastructure steel in universal intermediate and has very

    strong forward and backward linkages hence steel industry has become one of thecore sector of the economy.

    Though India one of the large steel producers. It has low percepts

    consumption of steel in comparison with order developing and developed countries.

    As steel is on the rise we can expect good rise in consumption.

    India is fortunate in having intensive iron ore deposits with reserves

    estimated at 10.3 billion which is more than 1/4th of the world reserves. Further the

    average iron ore content of Indian ore is above 60% in India, the iron ore reserves are

    mainly found in the states Orissa, Karnataka, Bihar, MP, Goa, A.P., Rajasthan and

    sum parts of western Maharashtra.

    When we think of the Industry steel , the first thing that comes in to mind us

    stainless steel.

    INDIAN STEEL SCENARIO:-

    The Indian steel industry's onward journey in the recent times has been a cause of

    great pride to all of us. The last two years have seen the deregulated Indian steel

    industry performing at its peak level in almost all spheres. Steel production went up

    by 8 per cent to reach a level of 33 million tons in 2005-06 from 32 million tons

    recorded a year before. The domestic demand for steel also registered a growth rate of

    6 per cent and grew from 27 million tons in 2005-06 to 29 million tons in 2005-06.

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    The most spectacular achievement has, however, been recorded in export

    performance. The Exports of finished steel from India increased to a modern and

    globally-integrated industry in an astonishingly short span Indian steel industry's

    onward journey in the recent times has been the a cause of great pride to by 37 per

    cent and from 2.7 million tons to 3.7 million/tons.

    In addition, significant improvement was noted in the exports of semi-finished

    steel, stainless steel. All these favourable trends have been reflected in the improved

    profitability of the major steel makers in both the public and the private sectors. The

    biggest success story has been that of TISCO, which has recorded an increase of 391per cent in its profits during this fiscal year compared to the previous y

    ESSAR's balance-sheet has been in the black after a long time, while other

    major steel makers have reduced their losses significantly. The fact that such an

    improvement has come at a time of intense global competition and a worrisome

    proliferation of non-tariff barriers in the developed world, speaks volumes about the

    resilience, the innovativeness and, above all, the competitive spirit of the Indian

    exporters of steel. The dexterity, with which the Indian exporters diversified their

    destination markets, modified the composition of their export basket to suit the

    changing global demand profile, affected sizable reduction in production costs and

    adoption of state-of-the-art technologies provides sample testimony to the maturity of

    this industry.

    From a highly protected inward-looking industry of .the pre-liberalization

    years it has matured into a modern and globally-integrated industry in an

    astonishingly short span of time.

    STAINLESS STEEL INDUSTRY PROFILE

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    In metallurgy, stainless steel, also known as inox steel orinox, is defined as a steel

    alloy with a minimum of 11% chromium content by mass.[1]Stainless steel does not

    stain, corrode, or rust as easily as ordinary steel (it stains less, but it is not stain-

    proof).[2]

    It is also called corrosion-resistant steel orCRES when the alloy type andgrade are not detailed, particularly in the aviation industry. There are different grades

    and surface finishes of stainless steel to suit the environment to which the material

    will be subjected in its lifetime. Common uses of stainless steel are cutlery and watch

    straps.

    Stainless steel differs from carbon steel by the amount of chromium present. Carbon

    steel rusts when exposed to air and moisture. This iron oxide film (the rust) is active

    and accelerates corrosion by forming more iron oxide. Stainless steels have sufficient

    amounts of chromium present so that a passive film of chromium oxide forms which

    prevents further surface corrosion and blocks corrosion from spreading into the

    metal's internal structure.

    1) The pinnacle of New York's Chrysler Building is clad with type 302 stainless steel

    2) An art deco sculpture on theNiagara-MohawkPower building in Syracuse, NewYork

    3) The 630-foot (192 m) high, stainless-clad (type 304) Gateway Arch defines St.

    Louis's skyline

    Properties of stainless steel :-High oxidation-resistance in airat ambient

    temperature are normally achieved with additions of a minimum of 13% (by weight)

    chromium, and up to 26% is used for harsh environments.[8] The chromium forms a

    10

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallurgyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alloyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromiumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stainless_steel#cite_note-0%23cite_note-0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stainless_steel#cite_note-0%23cite_note-0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stainless_steel#cite_note-1%23cite_note-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutleryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chrysler_Building_detail.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysler_Buildinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_decohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niagara-Mohawkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syracuse,_New_Yorkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syracuse,_New_Yorkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gateway_Archhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Louis,_Missourihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Louis,_Missourihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth's_atmospherehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperaturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromiumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stainless_steel#cite_note-7%23cite_note-7http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Gateway_arch.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:MohawkNiagraFacadeSculpture.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallurgyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alloyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromiumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stainless_steel#cite_note-0%23cite_note-0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stainless_steel#cite_note-1%23cite_note-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutleryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chrysler_Building_detail.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysler_Buildinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_decohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niagara-Mohawkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syracuse,_New_Yorkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syracuse,_New_Yorkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gateway_Archhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Louis,_Missourihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Louis,_Missourihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth's_atmospherehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperaturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromiumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stainless_steel#cite_note-7%23cite_note-7
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    passivation layer ofchromium(III) oxide (Cr2O3) when exposed to oxygen. The layer

    is too thin to be visible, and the metal remains lustrous. It is impervious to waterand

    air, protecting the metal beneath. Also, this layer quickly reforms when the surface is

    scratched. This phenomenon is calledpassivation and is seen in other metals, such as

    aluminium and titanium. Corrosion resistance can however be adversely affected if

    the component is used in a non-oxygenated environment, a typical example being

    underwater keel-bolts buried in timber.

    When stainless steel parts such as nuts andbolts are forced together, the oxide layer

    can be scraped off causing the parts to weld together. When disassembled, the welded

    material may be torn and pitted, an effect that is known as galling. This destructivegalling can be best avoided by the use of dissimilar materials, e.g. bronze to stainless

    steel, or even different types of stainless steels (martensitic against austenitic, etc.),

    when metal-to-metal wear is a concern. In addition, Nitronic alloys (trademark of

    Armco, Inc.) reduce the tendency to gall through selective alloying with manganese

    and nitrogen.

    Applications:-

    Stainless steels resistance to corrosion and staining, low maintenance, relatively low

    cost, and familiar luster make it an ideal base material for a host of commercial

    applications. There are over 150 grades of stainless steel, of which fifteen are most

    common. The alloy is milled into coils, sheets, plates, bars, wire, and tubing to be

    used in cookware, cutlery, hardware, surgical instruments, major appliances,

    industrial equipment, and as an automotive and aerospace structural alloy and

    construction material in large buildings. Storage tanks and tankers used to transport

    orange juice and other food are often made of stainless steel, due to its corrosion

    resistance and antibacterial properties. This also influences its use in commercial

    kitchens and food processing plants, as it can be steam cleaned, sterilized, and does

    not need painting or application of other surface finishes.

    Stainless steel is also used for jewellery and watches. The mostcommon stainless steel alloy used for this is 316L. It can be re-finished by any jeweller and will not oxidize or turn black. Somefirearms incorporate stainless steel components as an alternative toblued or parkerized steel. A few, more expensive revolvers (like theSmith and WessonModel 60) and pistols (like versions of the ColtM1911) are milled entirely from stainless steel. This gives a high-luster finish similar in appearance to nickel plating; but, unlikeplating, the finish is not subject to flaking, peeling, wear-off due to

    rubbing (as when repeatedly removed from a holster over thecourse of time), or rust when scratched.

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    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passivationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium(III)_oxidehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxygenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passivationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaniumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nut_(hardware)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screw#bolthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weldinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martensitehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austenitehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corrosionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steel_millhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cookwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutleryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgical_instrumentshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_applianceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_juicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antibacterialhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterilization_(microbiology)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluing_(steel)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parkerizedhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolvershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smith_and_Wessonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smith_%26_Wesson_Model_60http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pistolshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colt's_Manufacturing_Companyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M1911_pistolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passivationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium(III)_oxidehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxygenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passivationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaniumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nut_(hardware)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screw#bolthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weldinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martensitehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austenitehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corrosionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steel_millhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cookwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutleryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgical_instrumentshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_applianceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_juicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antibacterialhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterilization_(microbiology)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluing_(steel)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parkerizedhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolvershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smith_and_Wessonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smith_%26_Wesson_Model_60http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pistolshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colt's_Manufacturing_Companyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M1911_pistol
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    Uses in sculpture, building facades and building structures:-

    Stainless steel was in vogue during the art deco period. The most famous

    example of this is the upper portion of the Chrysler Building (illustrated to the

    right). Diners and fast food restaurants feature large ornamental panels,

    stainless fixtures and furniture. Owing to the durability of the material, many

    of these buildings retain their original appearance.

    The forging of stainless steel has given rise to a fresh approach to architectural

    blacksmithing in recent years.

    The Gateway Arch (picture above) is clad entirely in stainless steel: 886 tons

    (804 metric tonnes) of 0.25 in (6.4 mm) plate, #3 finish, type 304 stainless

    steel.

    Type 316 stainless is used on the exterior of both the Petronas Twin Towers

    and the Jin Mao Building, two of the world's tallest skyscrapers.

    The Parliament House of Australia in Canberra has a stainless steel flagpole

    weighing over 220 tons.

    The aeration building in the Edmonton Composting Facility, the size of 14

    hockey rinks, is the largest stainless steel building in North America.

    The United States Air Force Memorial has an austenitic stainless steel

    structural skin.

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    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_decohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysler_Buildinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blacksmithhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonnehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronas_Twin_Towershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jin_Mao_Buildinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skyscraperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliament_House,_Canberrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmonton,_Albertahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Memorialhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_decohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysler_Buildinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blacksmithhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonnehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronas_Twin_Towershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jin_Mao_Buildinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skyscraperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliament_House,_Canberrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmonton,_Albertahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Air_Force_Memorial
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    COMPANY

    PROFILE

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    History of the Company

    Apex Tube Pvt. Ltd. made a modest beginning in the year 1991-92. Within a shortspan it established a reputation as reliable manufacturer and exporters of quality

    stainless steel tubes and pipes.

    Apex Tube Pvt. Ltd. has been granted an ISO 9001:2000 Certificate by BSI

    Management Services UKASfor Quality Management System for the manufacturing

    of Stainless Steel Tubes/Pipes.

    Today Apex has geared itself to meet any requirement of stainless steel tubes and

    pipes in both welded and seamless quality and covers widest range possible under one

    roof from 6mm OD to 600mm OD.

    Apex Tube Pvt. Ltd. stainless tubes and pipes are synonymous with improved

    mechanical as durability, better corrosion resistance, smooth finish and high pressure

    conductivity. Truly Stainless Steel Tubes / Pipes are here to match the most

    demanding and most exact requirements of process industry.

    Design Engineers have world wide conceptualized Stainless Steel Pipes / Tubes for

    most critical application for continuous process industries. Apex Tube Pvt. Ltd. has

    centralized the manufacturing activities at BEHROR, Dist. ALWAR, RAJASTHAN

    with National and International standard manufacturing facilities and state of art

    technology.

    The promoters, having an experience of over two decades in the field envisioned a

    single, comprehensive objective: meat the burgeoning demand for quality stainless

    steel piping and tubing emerging from diverse industries.

    To day the manufacturing facilities at BEHROR, which is spread over 15000sq. meter

    and equipped to manufacturing a wide range of products and size.

    The Stainless Steel welded and seamless Tubes / Pipes are used in various field and

    process industries such as Sugar Industries, Chemical Plants, Fertilizer Plants,

    Pharmaceutical, Railway Coaches, Refrigeration, Metallurgical Industries, Oil andGas Industries, Decorative, Dairies & Food Products, Instrumentation, Power Plants,

    Heat Exchanger, Pulp Instrumentation, Power Plants, Heat Exchanger, Pulp and Paper

    Mills, Food Industries, Ornamental, Energy Industries, Ships, Fabrication,

    Automobile Industries, Sanitary/Plumbing, Boilers, Space Application etc.

    Manufacturer ofStainless Steel Tubes & Pipes

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    The process commences with the formation of welded mother tube on the tube mill

    from imported and tested prime quality stainless steel strips. The latest TIG multi

    electrode welding technique is employed for superior weld quality and 100% Fusion,

    with argon purging, No filler metal added.

    These mother tubes are solution annealed at 1060 D. 1100 D. C in continuous annealingfurnace followed by immediate quenching to prevent chromium carbide precipitation.

    Annealing of mother tuber ensures:

    A) Removal of stress induced during tube forming and cold drawing:

    B) Sufficient ductility and softness for cold drawing:

    C) Transformation of the weld zone to austenitic nature,D) Re crystallization of metallic grains to original form and thereby improving

    corrosion resistance.

    During annealing, scales are formed on the surface of the tubes. In order to remove

    these, the tubes are pickled by immersing into hot pickling solution made of nitric

    acid, sulphuric acid and hydrofluoric acid. Before annealing we pass out one more

    process which is straightening because after annealing tubes & pipes are distorted so

    we remove the band through straightening process.

    The tubes are then coated with proper lubricant and then cold drawn over a drew

    bench:1) To vary the metallurgical structure and restore the properties to the parent material:

    2) To achieve a tube having closer dimensional tolerances:

    4) To produce tubing of smaller size and wall thickness.

    5) To reorient the grain structure of weld portion with that of the parent material and

    6) To remove/minimize the internal bead.

    Drawing is followed by subsequent annealing and pickling to restorethe properties of the entire tube to that of the parent material. Thetubes are then passiated to impart extra corrosion resistance.Thereafter every tube is stenciled marked with material grade, sizeand manufacturing standard, Specification & heat no.

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    Stainless Steel Tubes SIZE

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    Stainless Steel pipe sizing

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    Stainless Steel Tubes & Pipes Chemical Composition

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    Testing and Quality Control

    CORROSION TEST:

    This test is only conducted only when

    specifically requested

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    FLANGE TEST:

    There are no cracks on the welded section or on the base metal.

    EDDY CURRENT TEST:

    This Test is Carried out on the entire length of tubes

    as per ASTM E-426 to determine the sub surface in

    homogenities. The Test is carried out on demand

    only.

    HARDNESS TEST:

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    FLATTENING TEST:

    This test is conducted to check the strength of the welded section by subjecting, it to

    extreme compression stress. If the test piece with stands the specified compression

    stress without cracking, it is determined to be acceptable.

    REVERSE FLATTENING TEST:

    There are no cracks or blow holes can be observed on the welded section

    FLARING TEST:

    The standard procedure for this test is to flare the end of the pipe to a diameter 1.2

    times the outside diameter.

    HYDROSTATIC/PNEUMATIC PRESSURE TEST:As per ASTM-A450 & 530 Standards, 100% Hydrostatic is carried out on all pipes &

    tubes using Hydraulic & pneumatic system.

    RADIOGRAPHY TEST:

    On demand, We can also provide the Radiography testing through the Approved

    Inspection Agencies.

    Application Industries

    Sugar Industries

    Chemical Plants

    Fertilizer Plants

    Pharmaceutical

    Railway Coaches

    Refrigeration

    Metallurgical Industries

    Oil & Gas Industries

    Decorative Dairies & Food Products

    Heat Exchangers

    Pulp & Paper Mills

    Food Industries

    Ornamental

    Energy Industries

    Ships

    Fabrication

    Automobile Industries

    Sanitary / Plumbing Boilers

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    Instrumentation

    Power Plants

    Space

    Textile Machinery

    VISION AND MISSION

    VISION STATEMENT

    To add maximum value and seize opportunities of tomorrow. This is made possible

    Through adherence to industry standards & quality norms

    MISSION STATEMENT

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    It would be our constant endeavour to direct and focus all our resources and skills

    towards:

    Increasing unit value realization.

    Creating linkages with customers, associates & suppliers.

    Achieving leadership in unexplored potential sectors.

    Technical up-gradation for improved capability & cost effectiveness.

    Motivating and boosting the morale of our valuable employees.

    "

    QUALITY POLICY

    "We deliver defect-free products, services and solutions to meet the requirements of

    our external and internal customers, the first time, every time"

    OUR OBJECTIVES

    OUR MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES

    To fuel initiative and foster activity by allowing individuals freedom of action and

    innovation in attaining defined objectives.

    OUR PEOPLE OBJECTIVES

    To help people in Apex Tube Pvt. Ltd. share in the company's successes, which they

    make possible; to provide job security based on their performance; to recognize their

    individual achievements; and help them gain a sense of satisfaction and

    accomplishment from their work.

    CORE VALUES

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    We shall uphold the dignity of the individual

    We shall honour all commitments

    We shall be committed to Quality, Innovation and Growth in every

    endeavours

    We shall be responsible corporate citizens

    Products of company:

    We constantly try to provide the finest in Stainless Steel Tubing and Piping to our

    customers around the globe. As per the internationally acceptable specifications, the

    following products are offered:

    TIG Welded Cold-Drawn Tubes

    TIG Welded Pipes for General Use

    Seamless Pipes/Tubes

    Large Diameter Pipes

    U-Tube

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    Square and rectangular Tubes and Pipes

    Product Range:-

    OUTER

    DIAMETRETHICKNESS STANDARDS

    6 mm to 220 mm Up to 6 mm

    ASTM A249, A269, A270,

    A312, A213 etc (andcomparable internationalstandards like DIN, JIS etc.)

    Above 220mm 3 mm and above ASTM A358 & A778

    Operations:

    Process Flowchart

    Quality Assurance & ISO Certification

    Inspection & Testing Facilities

    Organization chart

    PROCESS FLOW CHART

    RAW MARERIAL

    RAW MATERIAL INSPECTION

    SLITING

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    http://www.apextube.com/#processhttp://www.apextube.com/quality-and-inspection.htmlhttp://www.apextube.com/quality-and-inspection.html#inspectionhttp://www.apextube.com/#processhttp://www.apextube.com/quality-and-inspection.htmlhttp://www.apextube.com/quality-and-inspection.html#inspection
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    FORMING,TIG WELDING ON TUBE MILL

    INSPECTION

    ANNEALING

    SEMI STRAIGHTENING

    SEMI PICKLING

    HYDRO TEST

    FINAL STRAIGHTENING

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    CUTTING M/C

    FACING M/C

    FINAL PICKLING

    INSPECTION

    PACKING

    DESPATCH

    QUALITY ASSURANCE DEPARTMENT ORGANIZATIONAL CHART

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    AGM

    QUALITY

    ASSURANCE

    EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

    MANAGING DIRECTOR

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    ORGANIZATION CHART

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    Sr. Inspector Q.A. Engineer

    Supervisor

    Checker Checker Checker Checker

    HELPERS

    Supervisor

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    FOOT PRINT OF APEX IN INDIA

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    SWOT ANALYSIS OF APEX

    Strength:-

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    Quality of product

    Working environment/Working culture

    Highly qualified staff

    Coordination between all departments

    Process knowledge of employee

    Customer oriented company

    Weakness:-

    Scarcity of space

    Temperature condition

    Due to space traceability is biggest issue

    Need to improve according to new technology

    Manpower problem

    Awareness of lower level or workers

    Opportunity:-

    power sector

    Scoop in foreign market

    Automobile company

    Scope in Indian untapped market

    Threats:-

    Current market condition

    Top most international company

    Upper class of domestic manufacturer in same segment

    Market competition and low margin

    CONCLUSION

    The company is incurring a heavy cost in production of stainless steel tubes & pipes. -

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    The company wants to increase the productivity so as the over all cost of production and all

    other activity like sales. And reduce the channel related problem and provide better product

    on time.

    RECOMMENDATION AND SUGGESTION

    Company should focus on international level, national level as well as regional

    level advertisement so that product takes position in the mind of the target

    customer which will increase the sales of the company.

    Company should expend the plant in near future.

    Focus on retain the external as well as internal customer.

    The main focus on the safety point of view.

    BRAND BUILDING

    Internet

    There are certain websites which the people browse regularly for

    getting information on technology. Apex Tube Pvt. Ltd. can promote

    itself by setting up such website or through pop up on yahoo mails and

    Gmail..

    Newspaper

    Advertisements in selected newspaper can be very helpful in

    promoting the Brand Apex Tube Pvt. Ltd. There are dedicated pages

    on IT which can be used for advertisements.

    Advertisements Campaigns

    It is any paid form of non personal presentation of idea goods and

    services by an identified sponsor.

    .

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    Personal Visit

    APEX has a strong team of sale personnel who work at different level.

    These people can personally visit various Industries.

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    REFERENCE WEBSITES:

    www.google .com for stainless steel basic knowledge

    www.apextube.com for knowing the company profile.

    www.stainworld.com for studying the growth of stainless steel industry.

    www.economictimes.com for maker study and updates.

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    http://www.wainhouse.com/http://www.apextube.com/http://www.voicedata.com/http://www.economictimes.com/http://www.wainhouse.com/http://www.apextube.com/http://www.voicedata.com/http://www.economictimes.com/
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