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Summary of Results Afrobarometer Round 7 Survey in Uganda, 2017 Compiled by: Hatchile Consult Limited HATCHILE CONSULT LTD Social Research and Integrated Business Consultancy

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Summary of Results

Afrobarometer Round 7

Survey in Uganda, 2017

Compiled by:

Hatchile Consult Limited

HATCHILE CONSULT LTD

Social Research and Integrated Business Consultancy

Afrobarometer Round 7

Summary of Results for Uganda, 2017

Afrobarometer is a pan-African, non-partisan research network that conducts public

attitude surveys on democracy, governance, economic conditions, and related issues in

countries across Africa. Six rounds of surveys were conducted between 1999 and 2015,

and Round 7 surveys are being carried out in 2016-2017. Afrobarometer conducts face-to-

face interviews in the language of the respondent’s choice with nationally representative

samples of 1,200 or 2,400 respondents.

Afrobarometer is produced collaboratively by social scientists from across Africa.

Coordination is provided by the Center for Democratic Development (CDD) in Ghana, the

Institute for Justice and Reconciliation (IJR) in South Africa, the Institute for Development

Studies (IDS) at the University of Nairobi in Kenya, and the Institute for Empirical Research in

Political Economy (IREEP) in Benin. Michigan State University (MSU) and the University of

Cape Town (UCT) provide technical support to the network.

The Afrobarometer National Partner in Uganda, Hatchile Consult Limited, interviewed a

nationally representative, random, stratified probability sample of 1,200 adult Ugandans

from 26 December 2016 and 8th January 2017. A sample of this size yields country-level

results with a margin of error of +/-3% at a 95% confidence level. Previous surveys have

been conducted in Uganda in 2000, 2002, 2005, 2008, and 2012 and 2015. IDS, University Of

Nairobi provided technical backstopping for the survey. Technical details of the survey,

including descriptions of stratification and household selection, translation languages, and

related information, can be found in the survey Technical Information Form that follows.

Below is an outline of the survey findings from all the questions posed to respondents. We

also present the findings by some critical demographics such as gender and place of

residence (urban-rural).

Financial support for Afrobarometer Round 7 has been provided by the Swedish

International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA), the Bill & Melinda Gates

Foundation, the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, the National Endowment for

Democracy, and the World Bank.

Contact information:

For more information, please visit www.afrobarometer.org or contact:

Francis Kibirige Fredrick Golooba

Managing Director National Investigator

Hatchile Consult Limited Afrobarometer Survey in Uganda

[email protected] [email protected]

+256 776 932 082 [email protected]

+256 751 932 083 +256 782 673 107

Survey Overview

The Quality of Democracy

and Governance in Uganda

Afrobarometer Round 7, 2016-2017

Dates of Fieldwork: 26 December 2016-8 January 2017

Sample size: 1200

Sampling frame: 2014 Uganda National Population and Housing Census;

Uganda Bureau of Statistics (UBOS)

Sample universe: Citizens age 18 years or older, excluding institutions

Sample design: Nationally representative, random, clustered, stratified,

multistage area probability sample

Stratification: Sub region, urban-rural location

Stages: Rural areas: PSUs (from strata), start points, households, and

respondents

Urban areas: PSUs (from strata), start points, households,

respondents

PSU selection: Probability proportionate to population size (PPPS)

Cluster size: 8 households per PSU

Household selection: Randomly selected start points, followed by walk patter `

using/10 interval

Respondent selection: Gender quota filled by alternating interviews between men

and women; respondents of appropriate gender listed, after

which household member draws a numbered card to select

individual.

Weighting: Weighted to account for individual selection probabilities

Margin of error: +/- 3% with 95% confidence level

Fieldwork by: Hatchile Consult Limited

Survey Languages: English, Luganda, Lusoga, Runyankore/Rukiga, Lumasaaba,

Runyoro/Lutooro,

(Official translations) Alur, Ngakarimajong, Lugbara, Acholi/Langi, Ateso

Main researchers: Dr. Frederick Golooba, Mr. Francis Kibirige

Outcome rates: Contact rate: 99.1

Cooperation rate: 95.1

Refusal rate: 1.7

Response rate: 94.2

EA Substitution Rate: 4%

Note: All figures in the following tables are percentages, rounded to whole numbers. Due to

rounding, columns may not add up to exactly 100. Also note that a reported figure of “0” indicates

that at least one response, but less than 0.5 of all responses, were in this category, whereas a dash

(“-“) or blank cell indicates that there were no responses in this category. For Questions 1 through

100, weighted frequency distributions are reported.

Demographic distribution of the sample

Unweighted Weighted

Gender

Male 50 50

Female 50 50

Location

Urban 27 25

Rural 73 75

Region

Central 24 24

West 26 26

North 20 20

East 24 24

Kampala 6 6

Education

No formal education 13 13

Primary 45 45

Secondary 30 29

Post-secondary 12 13

Religion

Christian 85 85

Muslim 14 14

Other 1 1

Refused 0 0

Q1. How old are you?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

18-25 31 26 25 30 27

26-35 39 29 31 33 32

36-45 16 22 20 21 20

46-55 6 12 12 8 10

56-65 4 8 8 5 7

Over 65 5 4 5 3 4

Don’t know

Q2A. Which Ugandan language is your mother tongue or language of origin?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

English 2 0 1 0 0

Kiswahili 0 0 0 0 0

Luganda 42 16 22 22 22

Runyankole 10 15 13 14 13

Runyoro 3 3 3 3 3

Lusoga 8 8 8 8 8

Lumasaaba 2 3 3 3 3

Lukhonjo 2 1 2 1 2

Lunyole 0 1 1 1 1

Ateso 5 15 13 11 12

Acholi 4 4 4 4 4

Alur 0 3 2 3 3

Lugbara 0 4 3 3 3

Madi 4 1 2 2 2

Japadhola 0 1 1 1 1

Lusamia 1 1 1 1 1

Lugwere 1 0 0 1 0

Rukiga 4 6 5 6 6

Rutooro 3 1 2 1 1

Langi 3 9 8 7 7

Kupsabinyi 1 0 0 0 0

Ngakarimajong 1 3 2 3 2

Kakwa 1 1 1 1

Rufumbira 1 1 1 1

Other 3 4 3 4 4

Refused to Answer

Don't Know 0 0 0

Q2B. What is the primary language you speak in your home now?

Q3. Let's start with your general view about the current direction of our country. Some people

might think the country is going in the wrong direction. Others may feel it is going in the right

direction. So let me ask YOU about the overall direction of the country: Would you say that the

country is going in the wrong direction or going in the right direction?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

English 6 0 2 2 2

Kiswahili 0 0 1 0 0

Luganda 49 20 28 28 28

Runyankole 8 14 12 13 12

Runyoro 4 3 3 4 3

Lusoga 7 10 10 9 9

Lumasaaba 1 2 2 2 2

Lukhonjo 2 1 2 1 2

Lunyole

Ateso 3 14 12 11 11

Acholi 4 3 4 3 4

Alur 0 3 2 3 3

Lugbara 4 3 3 3

Madi 3 1 2 1 2

Japadhola

Lusamia 1 1 0 1 1

Lugwere 0 0 0 0 0

Rukiga 2 6 5 5 5

Rutooro 2 1 2 1 1

Langi 3 9 8 8 8

Kupsabinyi 0 0 0 0

Ngakarimajong 1 2 2 2 2

Kakwa 1 1 1 1

Rufumbira 1 1 1 1 1

Other 1 2 2 2 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Going in the wrong direction 58 43 50 43 46

Going in the right direction 37 55 48 53 50

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know 5 2 2 4 3

Let’s discuss economic conditions.

Q4A. In general, how would you describe the present economic condition of this country?

Q4B. In general, how would you describe: Your own present living conditions?

Q5. In general, how do you rate your living conditions compared to those of other Ugandans?

Q6. Looking back, how do you rate economic conditions in this country compared to 12 months

ago?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Bad 32 19 25 20 22

Fairly Bad 37 31 32 33 32

Neither good nor bad 7 9 8 8 8

Fairly Good 17 33 28 30 29

Very good 5 8 6 8 7

Don't know 2 1 0 2 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Bad 10 17 17 14 16

Fairly Bad 38 34 35 35 35

Neither good nor bad 17 12 13 13 13

Fairly Good 31 29 29 30 29

Very good 3 8 6 7 7

Don't know 0 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much worse 4 10 9 8 8

Worse 31 43 43 37 40

Same 21 15 15 17 16

Better 40 28 31 31 31

Much better 1 2 2 2 2

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 3 3 1 5 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much worse 15 14 15 14 15

Worse 46 42 42 43 43

Same 15 13 13 14 14

Better 21 27 26 25 26

Much better 1 3 3 3 3

Don’t know 1 1 1 1 1

Q7. Looking ahead, do you expect economic conditions in this country to be better or worse in

12 months’ time?

Q8A. Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or anyone in your family: Gone without

enough food to eat?

Q8B. Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or anyone in your family: Gone without

enough clean water for home use?

Q8C. Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or anyone in your family: Gone without

medicines or medical treatment?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much worse 22 22 25 20 22

Worse 22 21 23 19 21

Same 9 8 8 8 8

Better 27 31 29 31 30

Much better 3 6 5 6 5

Don’t know 16 12 11 15 13

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 47 37 38 42 40

Just once or twice 18 26 24 23 24

Several times 23 24 24 23 24

Many times 10 11 11 9 10

Always 2 2 2 3 2

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 69 42 47 50 49

Just once or twice 12 13 12 14 13

Several times 9 19 17 15 16

Many times 7 13 12 11 11

Always 3 14 12 10 11

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 44 27 31 32 31

Just once or twice 22 19 17 23 20

Several times 18 28 26 24 25

Many times 10 19 18 15 17

Always 3 7 7 5 6

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know 1 0 1 0 1

Q8D. Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or anyone in your family: Gone without

enough fuel to cook your food?

Q8E. Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or anyone in your family: Gone without a

cash income?

Q8F. [Regarding the most intense (highest) code circled on Q8A-E, i.e. if the respondent went

without any item in Q8A-E “always” or “many times” or “several times”:] When you say you went

without [insert item] [insert frequency], would you say this occurred: about once every two or

three months, about once a month, two or three times a month, about once a week, several

times a week, or every day?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 56 60 59 59 59

Just once or twice 20 17 16 20 18

Several times 16 15 17 13 15

Many times 6 6 6 6 6

Always 2 2 2 2 2

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 13 8 8 10 9

Just once or twice 19 11 15 12 13

Several times 36 34 35 34 35

Many times 25 31 29 29 29

Always 7 16 13 14 14

Don't Know 1 0 0 1 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

About once every two or three months 5 6 7 6 6

About once a month 8 6 6 6 6

Two or three times a month 21 21 21 21 21

About once a week 11 12 11 12 11

Several times a week 26 32 31 30 31

Every day 4 13 11 11 11

Not Applicable 25 10 12 15 14

Don’t Know 0 0 0

Q9. Considering ALL the activities you engage in to secure a livelihood, how much, if at all, do

you depend on receiving remittances from relatives or friends living in other countries?

Q10A. Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or anyone in your family: Felt unsafe

walking in your neighbourhood?

Q10B. Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or anyone in your family: Feared crime in

your own home?

Q11A. During the past year, have you or anyone in your family: Had something stolen from your

house?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all / Does not receive remittances 80 89 86 87 87

A little bit 12 8 9 9 9

Somewhat 7 2 4 3 3

A lot 1 1 1 1 1

Don’t know 0 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 65 69 70 65 68

Just once or twice 16 17 14 19 17

Several times 9 10 9 11 10

Many times 7 3 4 4 4

Always 2 2 3 1 2

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 46 57 55 53 54

Just once or twice 15 16 15 16 16

Several times 11 8 8 10 9

Many times 9 4 5 5 5

Always 18 14 16 15 15

Don't Know 1 0 0 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No 55 53 51 56 54

Yes, once 19 21 22 20 21

Yes, twice 11 11 12 11 11

Yes, three or more times 14 14 15 13 14

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know 0 0 0

Q11B. During the past year, have you or anyone in your family: Been physically attacked?

Q12A. How often do you get news from the following sources: Radio?

Q12B. How often do you get news from the following sources: Television?

Q12C. How often do you get news from the following sources: Newspapers?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No 90 89 91 87 89

Yes, once 7 7 5 8 7

Yes, twice 1 2 2 2 2

Yes, three or more times 2 3 2 3 3

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 9 15 7 20 14

Less than once a month 8 6 6 7 6

A few times a month 4 7 5 8 6

A few times a week 20 22 21 22 22

Every day 59 50 61 43 52

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 30 75 58 70 64

Less than once a month 8 8 9 7 8

A few times a month 7 4 6 4 5

A few times a week 12 7 11 6 8

Every day 43 5 15 14 15

Don't Know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 38 76 60 73 67

Less than once a month 19 9 11 12 12

A few times a month 13 9 13 6 10

A few times a week 22 4 11 7 9

Every day 8 2 5 2 3

Don't Know 0 0 0

Q12D. How often do you get news from the following sources: Internet?

Q12E. How often do you get news from the following sources: Social media such as Facebook or

Twitter?

Q13. When you get together with your friends or family, would you say you discuss political

matters frequently, occasionally, or never?

Q14. In this country, how free are you to say what you think?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 64 88 78 86 82

Less than once a month 3 2 2 1 2

A few times a month 7 2 4 3 3

A few times a week 9 3 5 4 4

Every day 17 3 9 5 7

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know 0 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 63 87 77 85 81

Less than once a month 2 2 2 1 2

A few times a month 6 2 4 2 3

A few times a week 9 3 6 3 5

Every day 20 4 9 7 8

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don't Know 0 2 2 2 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 32 31 24 39 32

Occasionally 53 54 55 52 54

Frequently 14 15 20 9 15

Don't Know 0 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all free 3 5 6 3 5

Not very free 18 14 16 14 15

Somewhat free 43 39 40 40 40

Completely free 37 41 38 42 40

Don’t know 0 0 1 0

Let’s talk for a moment about the kind of society you would like to have in this country.

Q15. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement 2.

Statement 1: Government should be able to ban any organisation that goes against its policies.

Statement 2: We should be able to join any organisation, whether or not the government approves of it.

Q16. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement 2.

Statement 1: The media should have the right to publish any views and ideas without government control.

Statement 2: The government should have the right to prevent the media from publishing things that it

considers harmful to society.

Q17. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement 2.

Statement 1: Men make better political leaders than women, and should be elected rather than women.

Statement 2: Women should have the same chance of being elected to political office as men.

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 18 28 22 28 25

Agree with 1 15 15 14 16 15

Agree with 2 20 20 20 20 20

Agree very strongly with 2 39 34 40 29 35

Agree with neither 7 2 3 4 3

Refused 0 0 0 1 0

Don't know 2 1 0 3 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 10 17 19 11 15

Agree with 1 8 7 9 5 7

Agree with 2 17 15 14 17 16

Agree very strongly with 2 63 60 56 65 61

Agree with neither 1 2 1 2 1

Don't know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 49 41 48 38 43

Agree with 1 16 15 15 16 15

Agree with 2 17 18 15 20 17

Agree very strongly with 2 17 23 20 23 22

Agree with neither 2 1 1 1 1

Don't know 1 0 1 1

Q18A. How likely is it that you could get the following information from government or other

public institutions, or haven’t you heard enough to say: If you went to the local school to find out

what the school’s budget is and how the funds have been used?

Q18B. How likely is it that you could get the following information from government or other

public institutions, or haven’t you heard enough to say? If you went to the District Lands Office to

find out who owns a piece of land in your community.

Q18C. How likely is it that you could get the following information from government or other

public institutions, or haven’t you heard enough to say? If you went to the District Planning Office

to find out about the district development plan and budgets.

Q18D. How likely is it that you could get the following information from government or other

public institutions, or haven’t you heard enough to say? If you went to the District Community

Development Office to find out how to register a new business in your community.

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all likely 29 27 29 27 28

Not very likely 31 24 25 26 26

Somewhat likely 18 25 22 24 23

Very likely 15 19 20 17 18

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard 6 5 4 6 5

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all likely 20 28 26 26 26

Not very likely 26 22 24 23 23

Somewhat likely 23 21 21 22 22

Very likely 24 18 22 17 19

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard 7 10 7 12 10

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all likely 27 33 33 31 32

Not very likely 28 26 27 25 26

Somewhat likely 17 17 16 18 17

Very likely 18 11 15 10 13

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard 9 13 9 15 12

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all likely 10 18 13 19 16

Not very likely 14 16 19 12 15

Somewhat likely 21 27 24 27 26

Very likely 45 28 35 29 32

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard 9 11 9 12 10

Q19A. Please tell me if there is more or less freedom now for each of the following things

compared to a few years ago, or are things about the same: Your own freedom to say what you

think about politics?

Q19B. Please tell me if there is more or less freedom now for each of the following things

compared to a few years ago, or are things about the same: Your own freedom to join any

political organisation you want?

Q19C. Please tell me if there is more or less freedom now for each of the following things

compared to a few years ago, or are things about the same: The media’s freedom to investigate

and report on government mistakes or to criticize government actions or performance?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much less freedom 11 10 12 8 10

Somewhat less freedom 28 21 25 21 23

Same 7 6 5 7 6

Somewhat more freedom 22 28 25 29 27

Much more freedom 30 34 33 33 33

Don’t know 2 1 0 3 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much less freedom 6 6 6 5 6

Somewhat less freedom 9 11 11 11 11

Same 7 4 4 5 5

Somewhat more freedom 30 28 27 30 29

Much more freedom 46 49 50 46 48

Don’t know 2 2 1 3 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much less freedom 29 14 23 13 18

Somewhat less freedom 31 25 29 25 27

Same 4 6 5 6 6

Somewhat more freedom 19 28 22 30 26

Much more freedom 13 19 17 19 18

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 4 7 3 9 6

Q19D. Please tell me if there is more or less freedom now for each of the following things

compared to a few years ago, or are things about the same: The freedom of independent

groups or non-governmental organisations to speak, hold meetings, or advocate their views

freely, including criticizing the government if they choose?

Q19E. Please tell me if there is more or less freedom now for each of the following things

compared to a few years ago, or are things about the same: The freedom of opposition parties

or candidates to speak or hold rallies, state their views, or criticize the government?

Let’s turn to your role in the community.

Q20A. Now I am going to read out a list of groups that people join or attend. For each one, could

you tell me whether you are an official leader, an active member, an inactive member, or not a

member: A religious group that meets outside of regular worship services?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much less freedom 21 12 17 12 14

Somewhat less freedom 30 24 30 21 26

Same 6 6 6 6 6

Somewhat more freedom 22 29 24 30 27

Much more freedom 14 19 17 19 18

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 7 9 6 12 9

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much less freedom 41 26 33 25 29

Somewhat less freedom 30 29 31 27 29

Same 4 5 5 5 5

Somewhat more freedom 15 19 16 20 18

Much more freedom 9 17 12 17 15

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 2 4 2 5 4

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not a Member 69 54 57 59 58

Inactive Member 10 12 13 11 12

Active Member 14 27 23 24 24

Official Leader 7 7 7 6 7

Don't Know 1 0 0 0 0

Q20B. Now I am going to read out a list of groups that people join or attend. For each one, could

you tell me whether you are an official leader, an active member, an inactive member, or not a

member: Some other voluntary association or community group?

Q21A. Here is a list of actions that people sometimes take as citizens. For each of these, please

tell me whether you, personally, have done any of these things during the past year. If not, would

you do this if you had the chance: Attended a community meeting?

Q21B. Here is a list of actions that people sometimes take as citizens. For each of these, please

tell me whether you, personally, have done any of these things during the past year. If not, would

you do this if you had the chance: Got together with others to raise an issue?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not a Member 59 50 51 53 52

Inactive Member 9 11 9 12 11

Active Member 25 31 30 29 30

Official Leader 7 8 9 6 7

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, would never do this 3 4 3 4 3

No, but would do if had the chance 30 19 16 27 22

Yes, once or twice 27 27 26 28 27

Yes, several times 24 30 30 26 28

Yes, often 16 21 25 14 20

Don't Know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, would never do this 5 7 5 8 6

No, but would do if had the chance 46 39 34 48 41

Yes, once or twice 21 23 24 22 23

Yes, several times 19 20 25 15 20

Yes, often 8 10 13 7 10

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know 0 0 0 0

Q22. Understanding that some people were unable to vote in the most recent national election

in 2016, which of the following statements is true for you?

Q23. On the whole, how would you rate the freeness and fairness of the last national election,

held in 2016? Was it:

Q24A. Thinking about the last national election in 2016, did you: Attend a campaign rally?

Q24B. Thinking about the last national election in 2016, did you: Work for a candidate or party?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

You were not registered to vote 5 2 3 3 3

You voted in the elections 75 85 83 82 82

You decided not to vote 7 3 5 3 4

You could not find the polling station 1 1 1 1 1

You were prevented from voting 1 1 1 1 1

You did not have time to vote 2 2 1 2 2

You did not vote because your name not in the

register 1 2 1 2 2

Did not vote for some other reason 8 4 4 6 5

You were too young to vote 0 1 1 1 1

Don’t Know / Can’t remember 0 0 0 0

Refused 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not free and fair 33 17 26 15 21

Free and fair, with major problems 18 11 14 12 13

Free and fair, but with minor problems 22 28 26 26 26

Completely free and fair 20 39 30 38 34

Do not understand question 1 0 0 0 0

Don’t know 6 5 4 8 6

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No 53 37 35 48 41

Yes 47 63 65 52 59

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No 72 72 66 77 72

Yes 27 28 33 23 28

Refused 1 0 0 0 0

Don't Know

Q25A. During the past year, how often have you contacted any of the following persons about

some important problem or to give them your views: A local government Councillor?

Q25B. During the past year, how often have you contacted any of the following persons about

some important problem or to give them your views: A Member of Parliament?

Q25C. During the past year, how often have you contacted any of the following persons about

some important problem or to give them your views: An official of a government agency?

Q25D. During the past year, how often have you contacted any of the following persons about

some important problem or to give them your views: A political party official?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 74 76 70 82 76

Only once 9 9 9 10 9

A few times 11 10 14 7 10

Often 6 4 8 2 5

Don’t know 0 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 85 86 82 90 86

Only once 7 7 9 5 7

A few times 6 6 7 4 6

Often 2 1 1 1 1

Don’t know 0 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 80 80 76 84 80

Only once 9 8 10 7 9

A few times 6 9 9 7 8

Often 4 3 4 2 3

Refused 1 0 0

Don’t know 0 0 1 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 81 81 75 87 81

Only once 6 7 7 6 6

A few times 6 9 11 5 8

Often 5 3 5 1 3

Refused 1 0 0 0

Don’t know 1 1 1 0 1

Q25E. During the past year, how often have you contacted any of the following persons about

some important problem or to give them your views: Traditional leaders?

Q25F. During the past year, how often have you contacted any of the following persons about

some important problem or to give them your views: Religious leaders?

Q26A. Here is a list of actions that people sometimes take as citizens when they are dissatisfied

with government. For each of these, please tell me whether you, personally, have done any of

these things during the past year. If not, would you do this if you had the chance: Joined with

others in your community to request action from government?

Q26B. Here is a list of actions that people sometimes take as citizens when they are dissatisfied

with government. For each of these, please tell me whether you, personally, have done any of

these things during the past year. If not, would you do this if you had the chance: Contacted the

media, like calling a radio program or writing a letter to a newspaper?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 79 67 64 76 70

Only once 5 10 8 10 9

A few times 8 10 12 6 9

Often 5 8 10 5 7

Refused 1 0 1 0

Don’t know 4 4 5 3 4

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 46 35 35 40 37

Only once 8 7 8 7 8

A few times 22 29 28 26 27

Often 24 29 29 27 28

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 0 1 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, would never do this 7 5 5 6 5

No, but would do if had the chance 59 52 48 60 54

Yes, once or twice 16 21 21 18 19

Yes, several times 14 15 19 11 15

Yes, often 4 6 7 5 6

Don't Know 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, would never do this 10 14 10 16 13

No, but would do if had the chance 67 69 66 71 68

Yes, once or twice 13 10 13 8 11

Yes, several times 6 5 8 2 5

Yes, often 3 2 3 2 2

Don't Know 0 1 1 1 1

Q26C. Here is a list of actions that people sometimes take as citizens when they are dissatisfied

with government. For each of these, please tell me whether you, personally, have done any of

these things during the past year. If not, would you do this if you had the chance: Contacted a

government official to ask for help or make a complaint?

Q26D. Here is a list of actions that people sometimes take as citizens when they are dissatisfied

with government. For each of these, please tell me whether you, personally, have done any of

these things during the past year. If not, would you do this if you had the chance: Refused to pay

a tax or fee to government?

Q26E. Here is a list of actions that people sometimes take as citizens when they are dissatisfied

with government. For each of these, please tell me whether you, personally, have done any of

these things during the past year. If not, would you do this if you had the chance: Participated in

a demonstration or protest march?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, would never do this 8 8 7 9 8

No, but would do if had the chance 70 68 63 74 69

Yes, once or twice 12 12 14 9 12

Yes, several times 6 7 9 4 7

Yes, often 4 5 6 4 5

Refused

Don't Know 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, would never do this 70 76 75 75 75

No, but would do if had the chance 22 17 18 18 18

Yes, once or twice 1 2 2 1 1

Yes, several times 0 1 1 1 1

Yes, often 1 1 1 1 1

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don't Know 5 4 3 5 4

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, would never do this 69 75 68 79 73

No, but would do if had the chance 18 20 24 16 20

Yes, once or twice 7 3 5 3 4

Yes, several times 2 0 2 0 1

Yes, often 1 1 1 0 1

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know 2 1 1 1 1

Q27A. There are many ways to govern a country. Would you disapprove or approve of the

following alternatives: Only one political party is allowed to stand for election and hold office?

Q27B. There are many ways to govern a country. Would you disapprove or approve of the

following alternatives: The army comes in to govern the country?

Q27C. There are many ways to govern a country. Would you disapprove or approve of the

following alternatives: Elections and Parliament are abolished so that the president can decide

everything?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disapprove 72 56 68 52 60

Disapprove 17 21 17 24 20

Neither Approve Nor Disapprove 2 1 1 1 1

Approve 5 9 6 10 8

Strongly Approve 2 11 7 10 9

Refused 1 0 0 0 0

Don’t know 2 1 0 2 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disapprove 67 69 72 65 68

Disapprove 17 17 15 19 17

Neither Approve Nor Disapprove 1 1 1 1 1

Approve 10 8 8 9 8

Strongly Approve 4 4 4 3 4

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don’t know 2 1 0 3 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disapprove 84 73 79 72 75

Disapprove 10 19 13 19 16

Neither Approve Nor Disapprove 1 1 1 0 1

Approve 2 3 3 3 3

Strongly Approve 2 4 4 4 4

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 1 1 0 1 1

Q28. Which of these three statements is closest to your own opinion?

Statement 1: Democracy is preferable to any other kind of government.

Statement 2: In some circumstances, a non-democratic government can be preferable.

Statement 3: For someone like me, it doesn’t matter what kind of government we have.

Q29. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement 2.

Statement 1: It is more important to have a government that can get things done, even if we have no

influence over what it does.

Statement 2: It is more important for citizens to be able to hold government accountable, even if that

means it makes decisions more slowly.

Q30. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement 2.

Statement 1: We should choose our leaders in this country through regular, open, and honest elections.

Statement 2: Since elections sometimes produce bad results, we should adopt other methods for choosing

this country’s leaders.

Urban Rural Male Female Total

STATEMENT 3: Doesn't matter 9 7 7 9 8

STATEMENT 2: Sometimes non-democratic preferable 5 5 5 5 5

STATEMENT 1: Democracy preferable 81 80 85 77 81

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know 5 7 4 10 7

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 16 21 20 20 20

Agree with 1 13 13 10 15 13

Agree with 2 22 19 21 19 20

Agree very strongly with 2 47 45 47 43 45

Agree with neither 2 1 1 1 1

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know 0 1 0 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 69 67 69 66 67

Agree with 1 15 16 14 17 16

Agree with 2 5 6 5 6 5

Agree very strongly with 2 10 10 11 9 10

Agree with neither 1 1 1 1 1

Refused

Don't know 1 1 1 1

Q31. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement

2. Do you agree or agree very strongly? Statement 1: Political parties create division and

confusion; it is therefore unnecessary to have many political parties in Uganda.

Statement 2: Many political parties are needed to make sure that Ugandans have real choices

in who governs them.

Q32. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement

2. Do you agree or agree very strongly? Statement 1: Parliament should ensure that the President

explains to it on a regular basis how his government spends taxpayers’ money. Statement 2: The

President should be able to devote his full attention to developing the country rather than

wasting time justifying his actions.

Q33. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement

2. Do you agree or agree very strongly? Statement 1: Since the President was elected to lead

the country, he should not be bound by laws or court decisions that he thinks are wrong.

Statement 2: The President must always obey the laws and the courts, even if he thinks they are

wrong.

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 10 16 14 14 14

Agree with 1 7 9 5 11 8

Agree with 2 18 20 19 20 20

Agree very strongly with 2 62 53 59 52 56

Agree with neither 2 2 2 1 2

Refused 1 0 0 0 0

Don't know 1 0 0 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 55 50 55 47 51

Agree with 1 15 17 15 17 16

Agree with 2 10 12 11 11 11

Agree very strongly with 2 18 19 17 20 19

Agree with neither 2 2 2 3 2

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know 1 1 0 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 7 10 9 9 9

Agree with 1 7 7 6 8 7

Agree with 2 20 23 19 25 22

Agree very strongly with 2 65 57 63 56 59

Agree with neither 1 1 1 1 1

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know 1 1 1 2 1

Q34. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement

2. Do you agree or agree very strongly? Statement 1: The Constitution should limit the president

to serving a maximum of two terms in office. Statement 2: There should be no constitutional limit

on how long the president can serve.

Now let us speak about the political system in this country.

Q35. In your opinion how much of a democracy is Uganda today?

Q36. Overall, how satisfied are you with the way democracy works in Uganda?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 70 56 66 54 60

Agree with 1 13 14 12 16 14

Agree with 2 4 9 6 9 8

Agree very strongly with 2 11 19 15 19 17

Agree with neither 1 1 1 1 1

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don't know 1 1 0 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not a democracy 9 6 10 3 6

A democracy, with major problems 43 27 35 27 31

A democracy, but with minor problems 33 44 43 40 41

A full democracy 8 14 9 16 13

Do not understand question / democracy 4 6 2 9 6

Don't know 3 3 1 4 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

The country is not a democracy 2 2 2 1 2

Not at all satisfied 23 12 19 10 14

Not very satisfied 36 27 32 27 29

Fairly satisfied 26 39 36 36 36

Very satisfied 6 12 8 13 11

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Do not know 7 8 3 13 8

Q37. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement 2.

Statement 1: It is important to obey the government in power, no matter who you voted for.

Statement 2: It is not necessary to obey the laws of a government that you did not vote for.

Q38A. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree: The

courts have the right to make decisions that people always have to abide by.

Q38B. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree: The

police always have the right to make people obey the law.

Q38C. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree: The

tax authorities always have the right to make people pay taxes.

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 63 69 69 66 67

Agree with 1 30 22 22 26 24

Agree with 2 1 3 2 3 3

Agree very strongly with 2 4 5 6 4 5

Agree with neither 1 0 0 1 1

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know 1 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 3 5 7 3 5

Disagree 7 7 9 6 7

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 1 1 1 2 1

Agree 50 43 45 45 45

Strongly Agree 38 41 37 43 40

Refused

Don’t Know 1 2 1 2 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 2 3 4 2 3

Disagree 6 7 8 5 6

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 1 3 3 2 2

Agree 48 42 39 47 43

Strongly Agree 43 45 46 43 45

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t Know 0 1 0 1 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 2 6 5 4 5

Disagree 6 8 8 8 8

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 2 2 1 2 2

Agree 49 43 42 48 45

Strongly Agree 38 39 43 35 39

Don’t Know 2 2 1 3 2

Q38D. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree: When

jobs are scarce, men should have more right to a job than women.

Q38E. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree:

Women should have the same rights as men to own and inherit land.

Q38F. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree: In

general, it is better for a family if a woman has the main responsibility for taking care of the

home and children rather than a man.

Q38G. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree:

Information held by public authorities is only for use by government officials; it should not have to

be shared with the public.

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 36 34 30 39 35

Disagree 24 22 20 26 23

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 4 3 3 3 3

Agree 16 19 21 16 18

Strongly Agree 20 21 25 16 21

Don’t Know 1 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 10 16 22 7 14

Disagree 14 13 19 8 13

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 1 2 2 1 1

Agree 25 26 27 25 26

Strongly Agree 50 43 31 59 45

Don’t Know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 37 32 35 31 33

Disagree 26 21 22 22 22

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 7 6 6 6 6

Agree 11 20 17 18 17

Strongly Agree 19 22 20 22 21

Don’t Know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 54 42 47 43 45

Disagree 26 28 27 28 28

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 3 4 3 4 3

Agree 8 12 11 12 11

Strongly Agree 6 11 11 9 10

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t Know 2 3 1 5 3

Q39A. In your opinion, how often, in this country: Does competition between political parties

lead to violent conflict?

39B. In your opinion, how often, in this country does the President ignore the courts and laws of

this country?

Q39C. Does the president ignore Parliament and just do what he wants?

Q40. During election campaigns in this country, how much do you personally fear becoming a

victim of political intimidation or violence?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 8 8 9 7 8

Rarely 30 30 29 32 30

Often 38 38 36 41 38

Always 22 22 25 19 22

Refused

Don’t know 2 2 2 2 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 16 28 23 27 25

Rarely 27 27 27 27 27

Often 29 18 23 19 21

Always 11 9 14 6 10

Refused 0 1 0 0

Don’t know 17 17 14 21 17

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 19 29 25 29 27

Rarely 27 26 25 27 26

Often 27 19 25 17 21

Always 11 9 13 7 10

Refused 1 1 0 0

Don’t know 16 16 12 20 16

Urban Rural Male Female Total

A lot 33 28 26 33 30

Somewhat 24 16 18 19 18

A little bit 23 23 25 21 23

Not at all 20 32 31 27 29

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 0 0 0 0 0

Q40B_UGA. Who do you fear most as the perpetrator of political intimidation or violence during

election campaigns?

Q41. In your opinion, during this country’s elections, how often are opposition candidates

prevented from running for office?

Q42A. In your opinion, how often, in this country: Do people have to be careful of what they say

about politics?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Security agents 21 13 16 15 15

Ruling party supporters/leaders 18 15 19 12 16

Opposition party supporters/ leaders 16 16 14 19 16

Terrorist groups 7 4 6 4 5

Ordinary citizens 9 10 8 12 10

Armed robbers 5 5 4 7 5

Other 3 1 2 1 2

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 0 0 0 1 0

Not Applicable 21 32 31 28 29

Both ruling and opposition party supporters 1 1 1 2 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 44 49 45 51 48

Sometimes 28 29 30 28 29

Often 15 11 13 11 12

Always 7 6 9 4 6

Don’t know 6 5 4 7 5

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 11 12 11 12 12

Rarely 25 21 21 23 22

Often 34 32 32 33 33

Always 29 33 34 31 32

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 1 1 1 2 1

Q42B. In your opinion, how often, in this country: Do people have to be careful about which

political organisations they join?

Q42C. In your opinion, how often, in this country: Do people have to be careful about how they

vote in an election?

Q42D. In your opinion, how often, in this country: Are people treated unequally under the law?

Q42E. In your opinion, how often, in this country: Do officials who commit crimes go unpunished?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 26 22 21 25 23

Rarely 24 21 21 23 22

Often 25 25 27 23 25

Always 22 30 30 25 28

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don’t know 3 2 0 4 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 18 14 15 16 15

Rarely 18 20 18 21 19

Often 25 27 27 27 27

Always 36 38 39 35 37

Refused 1 0 0

Don’t know 2 1 1 2 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 12 20 18 18 18

Rarely 23 25 22 26 24

Often 33 26 30 26 28

Always 30 25 28 25 26

Don’t know 2 3 2 4 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 11 16 14 16 15

Rarely 24 22 23 21 22

Often 35 36 34 37 36

Always 26 22 26 19 23

Refused 1 0 0

Don’t know 3 4 2 6 4

Q42F. In your opinion, how often, in this country: Do ordinary people who break the law go

unpunished?

Q43A. How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to

say: The president?

Q43B. How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to

say: Parliament?

Q43C. How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to

say: The Electoral Commission?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 50 52 51 52 52

Rarely 31 26 28 27 27

Often 11 10 11 10 10

Always 7 10 9 10 9

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 1 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all 17 10 16 7 11

Just a little 27 19 21 20 21

Somewhat 31 24 26 25 25

A lot 19 45 34 42 38

Refused 2 0 0 1 1

Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 5 3 2 5 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all 22 14 20 12 16

Just a little 36 27 32 27 29

Somewhat 28 27 27 28 27

A lot 10 28 20 27 24

Refused 1 0 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 3 3 1 6 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all 48 27 40 25 32

Just a little 25 20 20 23 21

Somewhat 15 24 21 24 22

A lot 8 23 17 23 20

Refused 1 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 3 5 3 6 4

Q43D. How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to

say: Your District Council

Q43E. How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to

say: The Ruling Party National Resistance Movement (NRM)?

Q43F. How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to

say: Opposition political parties?

Q43G. How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to

say: The police?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all 18 11 15 11 13

Just a little 33 26 31 25 28

Somewhat 33 30 30 31 31

A lot 10 27 21 25 23

Refused 1 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 6 6 3 8 6

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all 29 15 25 13 19

Just a little 27 19 20 22 21

Somewhat 22 25 25 24 24

A lot 17 38 29 37 33

Refused 2 0 0 1 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 2 3 1 4 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all 26 34 27 37 32

Just a little 32 25 27 27 27

Somewhat 29 23 30 19 24

A lot 9 12 13 9 11

Refused 1 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 5 6 3 8 6

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all 29 19 25 18 22

Just a little 28 20 24 20 22

Somewhat 29 32 30 32 31

A lot 13 28 20 28 24

Refused 1 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 1 0 2 1

Q43H. How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to

say: The Uganda Peoples Defense Force (UPDF)

Q43I. How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to

say: Courts of law?

Q43J. How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to

say: Traditional leaders?

Q43K. How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to

say: Religious leaders?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all 11 7 7 9 8

Just a little 14 12 13 12 12

Somewhat 32 28 27 30 29

A lot 39 51 50 45 48

Refused 1 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 3 2 1 4 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all 18 13 19 9 14

Just a little 33 21 25 23 24

Somewhat 28 36 33 35 34

A lot 17 26 20 27 24

Refused 1 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 3 5 4 6 5

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all 11 7 9 6 8

Just a little 15 11 13 11 12

Somewhat 29 25 26 27 26

A lot 32 46 42 43 42

Refused 1 0 0 1 1

Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 12 11 10 12 11

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all 3 2 3 2 3

Just a little 8 6 8 5 7

Somewhat 36 19 23 24 23

A lot 52 72 65 68 67

Refused 1 0 0 1 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 0 1 1 1 1

Q44A. How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you

heard enough about them to say: The president and officials in his office?

Q44B. How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you

heard enough about them to say: Members of Parliament?

Q44C. How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you

heard enough about them to say: Government officials?

Q44D. How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you

heard enough about them to say? District Councillors

Urban Rural Male Female Total

None 3 12 8 12 10

Some of them 42 41 40 42 41

Most of them 25 23 25 21 23

All of them 21 12 18 10 14

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don't know/ Haven’t heard 10 12 9 15 12

Urban Rural Male Female Total

None 1 7 6 6 6

Some of them 46 46 44 48 46

Most of them 27 26 29 23 26

All of them 21 11 16 11 13

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know/ Haven’t heard 5 9 4 12 8

Urban Rural Male Female Total

None 1 3 2 3 3

Some of them 39 43 43 42 42

Most of them 37 31 32 34 33

All of them 20 16 21 13 17

Refused

Don't know/ Haven’t heard 3 6 3 8 5

Urban Rural Male Female Total

None 4 6 5 7 6

Some of them 49 51 50 51 50

Most of them 29 26 28 25 27

All of them 13 11 14 8 11

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know/ Haven’t heard 4 6 3 9 6

Q44E. How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you

heard enough about them to say: Police?

Q44F. How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you

heard enough about them to say: Judges and magistrates?

Q44G. How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you

heard enough about them to say: Traditional leaders?

Q44H. How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you

heard enough about them to say: Religious leaders?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

None 1 4 2 4 3

Some of them 20 25 21 26 24

Most of them 34 35 32 37 35

All of them 43 33 44 28 36

Refused

Don't know/ Haven’t heard 2 3 1 5 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

None 3 6 4 6 5

Some of them 43 42 41 44 42

Most of them 30 22 26 23 24

All of them 17 19 23 15 19

Refused

Don't know/ Haven’t heard 7 10 6 13 9

Urban Rural Male Female Total

None 28 38 34 36 35

Some of them 40 34 36 35 35

Most of them 6 9 9 8 8

All of them 3 2 4 2 3

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don't know/ Haven’t heard 23 17 17 20 18

Urban Rural Male Female Total

None 41 55 50 53 52

Some of them 43 32 35 34 34

Most of them 6 5 6 5 6

All of them 1 2 3 1 2

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don't know/ Haven’t heard 9 5 6 7 6

Q44I. How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you

heard enough about them to say: Business Executives

Q44J. How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you

heard enough about them to say: Non-governmental organisations?

Q45. In your opinion, over the past year, has the level of corruption in this country increased,

decreased, or stayed the same?

Q46. Please tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: Ordinary

people can make a difference in the fight against corruption.

Urban Rural Male Female Total

None 6 7 7 7 7

Some of them 44 44 46 42 44

Most of them 28 27 26 29 27

All of them 10 13 15 10 12

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know/ Haven’t heard 11 10 7 13 10

Urban Rural Male Female Total

None 13 20 21 15 18

Some of them 53 43 46 45 46

Most of them 13 16 15 16 15

All of them 7 6 6 5 6

Refused 0 0 1 0 0

Don't know/ Haven’t heard 14 15 11 18 15

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Increased a lot 59 41 49 42 46

Increased somewhat 22 23 23 23 23

Stayed the same 9 15 13 14 13

Decreased somewhat 8 14 12 13 13

Decreased a lot 0 2 1 2 2

Don’t know 2 4 2 6 4

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 29 27 27 27 27

Disagree 25 25 25 25 25

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 3 2 2 2 2

Agree 25 25 22 27 25

Strongly Agree 18 20 23 15 19

Don’t Know 1 2 0 3 2

Q47. In this country, can ordinary people report incidents of corruption without fear, or do they

risk retaliation or other negative consequences if they speak out?

Q48A. In this country, how likely do you think it is that an ordinary person could pay a bribe or

use personal connections to get away with: Avoiding paying taxes they owe to government?

Q48B. In this country, how likely do you think it is that an ordinary person could pay a bribe or

use personal connections to get away with: Avoiding going to court?

Q48C. In this country, how likely do you think it is that an ordinary person could pay a bribe or

use personal connections to get away with: Registering land that does not belong to them?

Q48D. And in this country, how likely do you think it is that a rich person could pay a bribe or use

personal connections to get away with: Avoiding paying taxes they owe to government?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Can report without fear 18 21 20 20 20

Risk retaliation 80 76 78 76 77

Don’t know 3 3 2 4 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all likely 33 37 35 37 36

Not very likely 22 26 24 26 25

Somewhat likely 24 23 25 22 24

Very likely 18 11 13 12 13

Don’t know/Haven’t heard 3 3 3 3 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all likely 32 36 36 34 35

Not very likely 21 23 21 23 22

Somewhat likely 27 25 26 26 26

Very likely 19 13 16 13 15

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard 2 2 2 3 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all likely 38 42 41 41 41

Not very likely 16 20 20 18 19

Somewhat likely 21 21 20 21 21

Very likely 25 14 17 17 17

Don’t know/Haven’t heard 1 2 2 2 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all likely 8 8 7 8 8

Not very likely 5 8 6 9 7

Somewhat likely 19 21 21 20 21

Very likely 67 60 65 58 62

Don’t know/Haven’t heard 2 3 1 4 3

Q48E. And in this country, how likely do you think it is that a rich person could pay a bribe or use

personal connections to get away with: Avoiding going to court?

Q48F. And in this country, how likely do you think it is that a rich person could pay a bribe or use

personal connections to get away with: Registering land that does not belong to them?

Now I would like to talk to you about experiences that some people have in accessing certain

essential government services.

Q49A. In the past 12 months, have you had contact with a public school?

Q49B. In the past 12 months, have you had contact with a public school? [If yes:] How easy or

difficult was it to obtain the services you needed from teachers or school officials?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all likely 6 7 6 7 6

Not very likely 8 10 10 9 9

Somewhat likely 19 21 17 24 21

Very likely 67 61 66 58 62

Don’t know/Haven’t heard 1 2 1 2 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all likely 3 5 4 5 5

Not very likely 2 7 5 8 6

Somewhat likely 13 16 15 16 15

Very likely 81 69 76 68 72

Don’t know/Haven’t heard 1 2 1 2 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No 60 55 52 60 56

Yes 40 45 48 40 44

Don't Know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very easy 8 10 10 9 9

Easy 17 22 23 19 21

Difficult 11 9 10 9 9

Very Difficult 4 4 5 4 4

No contact 60 55 52 60 56

Don't Know

Q49C. In the past 12 months, have you had contact with a public school? [If yes:] And how often,

if ever, did you have to pay a bribe, give a gift, or do a favour for a teacher or school official in

order to get the services you needed from the schools?

Q49D. In the past 12 months, have you had contact with a public clinic or hospital?

Q49E. In the past 12 months, have you had contact with a public clinic or hospital? [If yes:] How

easy or difficult was it to obtain the medical care you needed?

Q49F. In the past 12 months, have you had contact with a public clinic or hospital? [If yes:] How

long did it take you to receive the medical care that you needed? Was it right away, after a

short time, after a long time, or never?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 32 36 38 32 35

Once or twice 5 6 6 5 5

A few times 1 2 3 1 2

Often 2 1 1 2 1

No contact 60 55 52 60 56

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No 26 21 27 17 22

Yes 73 79 73 82 78

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very easy 7 8 7 9 8

Easy 20 22 16 28 22

Difficult 30 27 29 27 28

Very Difficult 16 22 22 19 20

No contact 26 21 27 17 22

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 3 8 7 6 7

After a long time 44 41 43 40 41

After a short time 17 21 17 23 20

Right away 9 10 7 13 10

No contact 26 21 27 17 22

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know 0 0 0

Q49G. In the past 12 months, have you had contact with a public clinic or hospital? [If yes:] And

how often, if ever, did you have to pay a bribe, give a gift, or do a favour for a health worker or

clinic or hospital staff in order to get the medical care you needed?

Q49H. In the past 12 months, have you tried to get an identity document like a birth certificate,

driver’s license, passport or voter’s card, or permit from government?

Q49I. In the past 12 months, have you tried to get an identity document like a birth certificate,

driver’s license, passport or voter’s card, or permit from government? [If yes:] How easy or

difficult was it to obtain the document you needed?

Q49J. In the past 12 months, have you tried to get an identity document like a birth certificate,

driver’s license, passport or voter’s card, or permit from government? [If yes:] How long did it

take you to obtain the document that you needed? Was it right away, after a short time, after a

long time, or never?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 46 56 49 58 54

Once or twice 11 11 11 12 11

A few times 7 7 8 7 7

Often 8 4 6 5 5

No contact 26 21 27 17 22

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No 52 58 50 63 56

Yes 48 42 50 37 44

Don't Know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very easy 5 9 8 8 8

Easy 22 20 21 19 20

Difficult 15 9 13 8 11

Very Difficult 7 4 7 2 5

No contact 52 58 50 63 56

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 2 1 1 1 1

After a long time 20 14 20 12 16

After a short time 21 19 21 17 19

Right away 6 8 8 7 8

No contact 52 58 50 63 56

Don't know

Q49K. In the past 12 months, have you tried to get an identity document like a birth certificate,

driver’s license, passport or voter’s card, or permit from government? [If yes] And how often, if

ever, did you have to pay a bribe, give a gift, or do a favour for a government official in order to

get the document you needed?

Q49L. In the past 12 months, have you tried to get water, sanitation, or electric services from

government?

Q49M. In the past 12 months, have you tried to get water, sanitation, or electric services from

government? [If yes:] How easy or difficult was it to obtain the document you needed?

Q49N. In the past 12 months, have you tried to get water, sanitation, or electric services from

government? [If yes:] And how often, if ever, did you have to pay a bribe, give a gift, or do a

favour for a government official in order to get the document you needed?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 35 35 38 32 35

Once or twice 9 4 7 4 6

A few times 2 1 2 1 1

Often 1 1 2 0 1

No contact 52 58 50 63 56

Don't Know 1 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No 80 91 87 90 88

Yes 20 9 13 10 12

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very easy 2 1 1 1 1

Easy 5 2 2 3 3

Difficult 7 3 5 3 4

Very Difficult 5 3 5 3 4

No contact 80 91 87 90 88

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 13 7 11 7 9

Once or twice 4 1 2 2 2

A few times 2 0 0 1 1

Often 1 0 0 0 0

No contact 80 91 87 90 88

Don't Know

Q49O. In the past 12 months, have you requested assistance from the police?

Q49P. In the past 12 months, have you requested assistance from the police? [If yes:] How easy

or difficult was it to obtain the assistance you needed?

Q49Q. In the past 12 months, have you requested assistance from the police? [If yes:] How long

did it take you to receive the help you needed from the police?

Q49R. In the past 12 months, have you requested assistance from the police? [If yes:] And how

often, if ever, did you have to pay a bribe, give a gift, or do a favour for a police officer in order

to get the assistance you needed?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No 71 78 68 84 76

Yes 29 22 32 16 24

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very easy 6 3 5 2 4

Easy 10 8 10 7 8

Difficult 7 6 9 3 6

Very Difficult 6 6 8 3 6

No contact 71 78 68 84 76

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 3 3 3 2 3

After a long time 8 8 11 4 8

After a short time 11 7 11 5 8

Right away 7 5 7 4 5

No contact 71 78 68 84 76

Don't know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 16 10 14 9 11

Once or twice 7 7 10 4 7

A few times 3 3 5 1 3

Often 3 3 3 2 3

No contact 71 78 68 84 76

Don't Know 1 0 0

Q49S. In the past 12 months, how often have you encountered the police in other situations, like

at checkpoints, during identity checks or traffic stops, or during an investigation?

Q49T. How often, if ever did you have to pay a bribe, give a gift, or do a favour for a police

officer in order to avoid a problem during one of these encounters?

Q50. In general, when dealing with public officials, how much do you feel that they treat you

with respect?

Q51. In general, when dealing with public officials, do you think that they treat you better, the

same, or worse than other people?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 64 75 67 79 73

Once or twice 17 14 16 13 14

A few times 14 7 11 6 8

Often 5 4 6 3 5

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 21 14 18 14 16

Once or twice 8 5 7 5 6

A few times 2 2 3 1 2

Often 4 3 5 1 3

No contact 64 76 67 79 73

Don't Know 1 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all 17 19 21 16 18

A little bit 28 33 33 30 31

Somewhat 23 25 23 26 25

A lot 11 13 12 12 12

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 21 10 11 16 13

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much Worse 4 3 4 4 4

Worse 18 21 24 17 21

Same 28 35 34 33 33

Better 20 23 21 23 22

Much Better 2 3 3 3 3

Refused 1 1 0 1

Don’t know 27 13 13 20 17

Q52. When a vendor sells you a kilogram of maize or rice, how sure are you that you get the

correct amount?

Q53A. How likely is it that you could get someone to take action if you went to a government

office or other public institution to report the following problems, or haven’t you heard enough to

say: If you went to the local school to report teacher misbehaviour such as absenteeism or

mistreatment of students?

Q53B. How likely is it that you could get someone to take action if you went to a government

office or other public institution to report the following problems, or haven’t you heard enough to

say? If you went to RDC’s Office (Resident District Commissioner) OR Regional IGG’s Office

(Inspector General of Government) to report corrupt behavior like misuse of funds or requests for

bribes by government officers, police, or education or clinic staff?

Q53C. How likely is it that you could get someone to take action if you went to a government

office or other public institution to report the following problems, or haven’t you heard enough to

say: If you went to the local police to report a crime?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 30 35 34 32 33

Sometimes 43 41 40 42 41

Always 24 21 21 22 21

Don’t know 3 4 4 3 4

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all likely 8 18 19 12 15

Not very likely 19 16 18 16 17

Somewhat likely 41 36 33 41 37

Very likely 27 24 25 25 25

Don’t know/Haven’t heard 6 5 5 6 6

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all likely 21 25 26 22 24

Not very likely 28 21 23 23 23

Somewhat likely 24 27 26 26 26

Very likely 15 14 16 13 15

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard 11 13 9 16 13

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all likely 7 8 9 7 8

Not very likely 11 10 14 7 10

Somewhat likely 44 40 38 44 41

Very likely 38 38 38 38 38

Don’t know/Haven’t heard 1 3 2 4 3

Q54A. How much of the time do you think the following try their best to listen to what people like

you have to say: Members of Parliament?

Q54B. How much of the time do you think the following try their best to listen to what people like

you have to say: District Councillors?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 39 38 40 37 38

Only Sometimes 35 38 38 37 37

Often 19 16 16 17 17

Always 5 4 4 5 5

Don’t know 2 3 1 4 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 27 31 30 31 30

Only Sometimes 35 35 38 33 35

Often 26 24 23 25 24

Always 8 8 8 8 8

Don’t know 4 2 1 3 2

Q55 PT 1. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that

government should address?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Nothing/ no problems 0 0 1 0 0

Management of the economy 10 4 7 4 6

Wages, incomes and salaries 3 2 2 2 2

Unemployment 20 6 11 8 10

Poverty/destitution 9 11 10 10 10

Rates and Taxes 8 4 4 6 5

Loans / credit 1 1 1 1 1

Farming/agriculture 1 1 1 1 1

Food shortage/famine 1 6 4 6 5

Drought 1 1 1 1

Land 0 0 0 0 0

Transportation 1 2 2 1 1

Communications 0 0 0 0

Infrastructure / roads 4 7 7 5 6

Education 5 9 5 10 8

Housing

Electricity 2 1 2 2

Water supply 3 12 9 11 10

Orphans/street children/homeless children 1 0 1 1

Services (other) 0 1 1 0 1

Health 10 15 14 13 14

AIDS 0 0 0 0 0

Sickness / Disease 0 0 0 0 0

Crime and Security 1 2 1 2 2

Corruption 17 9 12 9 11

Political violence 1 1 0 1 1

Political instability / ethnic tensions 2 0 1 0 1

Discrimination/ inequality 0 0 0 0

Gender issues / women’s rights 0 1 0

Democracy/political rights 1 0 1 0 1

War (international)

Civil war 0 0 0

Agricultural marketing 0 1 1 1 1

Other 1 1 1 0 1

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 0 0 0

Q55 PT 2. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that

government should address?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Management of the economy 3 1 3 1 2

Wages, incomes and salaries 2 2 3 1 2

Unemployment 9 4 5 5 5

Poverty/destitution 6 6 5 7 6

Rates and Taxes 7 4 5 4 5

Loans / credit 0 1 1 1 1

Farming/agriculture 1 3 2 2 2

Food shortage/famine 4 6 4 8 6

Drought 1 3 2 3 3

Land 1 1 1 1

Transportation 1 2 2 1 2

Communications 0 0 0 0

Infrastructure / roads 5 8 8 7 8

Education 10 13 11 13 12

Housing 1 0 0 0 0

Electricity 2 3 2 3 2

Water supply 4 12 9 11 10

Orphans/street children/homeless children 1 0 0 1 0

Services (other) 1 1 1 1 1

Health 17 15 18 14 16

AIDS 0 0 0 0 0

Sickness / Disease 1 1 1 1

Crime and Security 2 1 1 1 1

Corruption 9 4 6 5 5

Political violence 1 0 1 0 0

Political instability / ethnic tensions 1 1 1 1 1

Discrimination/ inequality 2 1 1 1 1

Gender issues / women’s rights 0 0 0 0

Democracy/political rights 4 1 3 1 2

War (international)

Civil war 0 0 0

Agricultural marketing 0 2 1 2 1

Other 1 0 0 0 0

No further reply 4 3 3 3 3

Refused

Q55 PT 3. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that

government should address?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Management of the economy 5 2 2 3 3

Wages, incomes and salaries 2 1 1 1 1

Unemployment 6 3 5 3 4

Poverty/destitution 7 7 6 8 7

Rates and Taxes 5 3 4 3 4

Loans / credit 2 1 1 1 1

Farming/agriculture 2 2 2 3 2

Food shortage/famine 1 5 4 4 4

Drought 0 3 3 1 2

Land 1 0 1 1 1

Transportation 0 2 2 1 2

Communications 0 0 0 0

Infrastructure / roads 5 6 7 5 6

Education 13 11 14 10 12

Housing 0 1 1 1 1

Electricity 1 4 3 4 4

Water supply 4 10 7 9 8

Orphans/street children/homeless children 0 1 0 1 1

Services (other) 2 1 1 1 1

Health 13 15 13 16 14

AIDS 1 0 0 1 0

Sickness / Disease 0 1 0 1 1

Crime and Security 2 2 2 2 2

Corruption 7 3 4 4 4

Political violence 0 0 0 0

Political instability / ethnic tensions 1 1 1 0 1

Discrimination/ inequality 1 1 2 0 1

Gender issues / women’s rights 1 0 0 1 0

Democracy/political rights 1 2 2 1 2

War (international)

Civil war 0 0 0 0 0

Agricultural marketing 2 3 3 3 3

Other 1 1 1 1 1

No further reply 11 8 7 10 9

Refused

Q56A. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following

matters, or haven’t you heard enough to say: Managing the economy?

Q56B. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following

matters, or haven’t you heard enough to say: Improving the living standards of the poor?

Q56C. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following

matters, or haven’t you heard enough to say: Creating jobs?

Q56D. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following

matters, or haven’t you heard enough to say: Keeping prices stable?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 36 25 30 25 28

Fairly Badly 38 31 34 32 33

Fairly Well 23 36 30 35 33

Very Well 1 5 4 4 4

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 2 3 2 3 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 41 31 36 30 33

Fairly Badly 36 33 31 36 34

Fairly Well 21 33 30 30 30

Very Well 1 2 2 2 2

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 1 1 1 2 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 51 34 43 34 39

Fairly Badly 32 36 34 36 35

Fairly Well 14 25 19 25 22

Very Well 0 2 1 2 1

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 2 3 3 3 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 71 49 59 51 55

Fairly Badly 19 29 23 31 27

Fairly Well 8 17 15 15 15

Very Well 1 3 2 3 3

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 1 1 1 1 1

Q56E. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters,

or haven’t you heard enough to say: Narrowing gaps between rich and poor?

Q56F. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters,

or haven’t you heard enough to say: Reducing crime?

Q56G. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following

matters, or haven’t you heard enough to say: Improving basic health services?

Q56H. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following

matters, or haven’t you heard enough to say: Addressing educational needs?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 57 48 52 48 50

Fairly Badly 28 30 28 31 30

Fairly Well 9 14 13 12 13

Very Well 0 2 2 2 2

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 6 5 4 6 5

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 12 10 13 8 11

Fairly Badly 19 17 17 18 18

Fairly Well 55 47 50 48 49

Very Well 14 23 19 23 21

Refused 1 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 2 1 2 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 23 22 26 18 22

Fairly Badly 37 28 31 30 30

Fairly Well 37 43 39 45 42

Very Well 3 6 4 6 5

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 1 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 16 20 22 17 19

Fairly Badly 29 26 27 27 27

Fairly Well 50 46 44 50 47

Very Well 4 7 6 6 6

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 1 1 1 1 1

Q56I. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters,

or haven’t you heard enough to say: Providing water and sanitation services?

Q56J. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters,

or haven’t you heard enough to say: Ensuring everyone has enough to eat?

Q56K. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following

matters, or haven’t you heard enough to say: Fighting corruption in government?

Q56L. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters,

or haven’t you heard enough to say: Maintaining roads and bridges?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 12 29 26 23 25

Fairly Badly 19 31 28 28 28

Fairly Well 60 34 40 41 40

Very Well 8 5 5 6 5

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 2 1 1 2 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 43 38 42 37 39

Fairly Badly 35 40 38 39 39

Fairly Well 16 16 15 18 16

Very Well 1 3 3 2 2

Refused 1 0 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 4 3 2 4 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 67 48 58 47 52

Fairly Badly 19 29 22 30 26

Fairly Well 12 19 18 17 18

Very Well 1 2 1 2 2

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 2 3 1 4 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 11 20 21 14 18

Fairly Badly 15 25 20 25 23

Fairly Well 64 45 49 50 49

Very Well 10 10 10 10 10

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 0 0 0 0

Q56M. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following

matters, or haven’t you heard enough to say: Providing a reliable supply of electricity?

Q56N. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following

matters, or haven’t you heard enough to say: Preventing political violence during election

campaigns?

Q56O. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following

matters, or haven’t you heard enough to say: Preventing or resolving violent conflict between

communities?

Q56P. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters,

or haven’t you heard enough to say: Countering political violence from armed extremist groups?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 10 32 28 25 27

Fairly Badly 14 31 24 30 27

Fairly Well 63 31 40 38 39

Very Well 11 3 6 4 5

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 3 2 1 4 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 12 11 13 9 11

Fairly Badly 29 19 22 22 22

Fairly Well 47 51 53 46 50

Very Well 10 17 11 19 15

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 1 3 1 4 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 10 7 9 7 8

Fairly Badly 23 16 18 18 18

Fairly Well 53 55 56 53 54

Very Well 10 18 14 17 16

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 4 3 3 5 4

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 4 6 6 5 5

Fairly Badly 10 13 12 11 12

Fairly Well 52 48 50 48 49

Very Well 30 27 28 27 28

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 5 7 4 8 6

Q56Q. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following

matters, or haven’t you heard enough to say: Promoting opportunities and equality for women?

Q56R. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following

matters, or haven’t you heard enough to say: Addressing the needs of youth?

Q56S. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters,

or haven’t you heard enough to say: Protecting rights and promoting opportunities for disabled

people?

Q57A. Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they were a few years

ago, or are they about the same: Your ability to get medical care when you need it?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 4 5 5 5 5

Fairly Badly 8 8 7 9 8

Fairly Well 62 59 62 58 60

Very Well 24 26 24 27 26

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 2 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 28 24 31 20 25

Fairly Badly 37 33 35 34 34

Fairly Well 31 33 30 36 33

Very Well 2 5 3 6 4

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 2 4 1 5 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 9 12 13 10 11

Fairly Badly 18 19 19 18 19

Fairly Well 52 49 49 50 50

Very Well 12 15 12 16 14

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 8 6 6 7 6

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much worse 11 14 15 11 13

Worse 28 26 26 28 27

Same 22 18 20 18 19

Better 36 37 36 38 37

Much Better 2 4 3 5 4

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 1 0 0

Q57B. Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they were a few years

ago, or are they about the same: Your personal safety from crime and violence?

Q57C. Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they were a few years

ago, or are they about the same: The government’s effectiveness in addressing educational

needs?

Q57D. Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they were a few years

ago, or are they about the same: The ability of ordinary people to get help from the police when

they need it?

Q57E. Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they were a few years

ago, or are they about the same: The ability of ordinary people to get assistance from

government to resolve problems for themselves or their communities?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much worse 2 4 5 2 4

Worse 14 12 14 11 12

Same 16 14 14 14 14

Better 57 53 53 55 54

Much Better 11 16 14 15 14

Don’t know 0 2 1 2 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much worse 6 11 11 9 10

Worse 27 21 26 20 23

Same 23 20 19 22 21

Better 40 42 40 43 41

Much Better 4 5 4 5 5

Don’t know 1 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much worse 4 7 8 5 6

Worse 23 22 25 20 22

Same 16 13 14 14 14

Better 46 49 45 51 48

Much Better 9 8 7 10 9

Don’t know 1 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much worse 12 14 16 11 13

Worse 40 29 30 33 32

Same 20 17 19 17 18

Better 24 33 32 30 31

Much Better 1 4 2 4 3

Don’t know 3 2 1 4 3

Q57F. Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they were a few years

ago, or are they about the same: The extent to which members of Parliament listen to what

ordinary people have to say?

Q57G. Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they were a few years

ago, or are they about the same: Equal opportunities and treatment for women?

Q58A. Do you approve or disapprove of the way that the following people have performed their

jobs over the past 12 months, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: President Yoweri

Kaguta Museveni

Q58B. Do you approve or disapprove of the way that the following people have performed their

jobs over the past 12 months, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Your member of

Parliament?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much worse 20 17 20 15 17

Worse 37 29 33 29 31

Same 21 23 21 25 23

Better 19 25 24 24 24

Much Better 1 2 1 2 2

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 2 3 2 4 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much worse 3 1 1 2 2

Worse 6 6 5 7 6

Same 12 11 13 11 12

Better 65 62 65 61 63

Much Better 12 18 16 18 17

Don’t know 2 1 1 2 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disapprove 13 8 13 6 9

Disapprove 26 16 20 17 18

Approve 45 42 39 46 43

Strongly Approve 13 32 25 28 27

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don’t know / haven't heard enough 3 2 2 2 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disapprove 19 16 19 14 17

Disapprove 32 26 30 25 27

Approve 33 41 37 41 39

Strongly Approve 8 13 12 12 12

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don’t know / haven't heard enough 8 4 2 7 5

Q58C. Do you approve or disapprove of the way that the following people have performed their

jobs over the past 12 months, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Your elected

District Councillor

Q58D. Do you approve or disapprove of the way that the following people have performed their

jobs over the past 12 months, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Your traditional

leader?

Q58E. Do you approve or disapprove of the way that the following people have performed their

jobs over the past twelve months, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say? Your Mayor

or LCV (Local Council 5) Chairperson

Q59A. Who should be responsible for: Making sure that, once elected, members of Parliament

do their jobs?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disapprove 14 11 13 11 12

Disapprove 28 24 26 23 25

Approve 41 47 43 48 45

Strongly Approve 8 14 14 11 12

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know / haven't heard enough 9 4 4 7 5

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disapprove 4 5 5 5 5

Disapprove 10 11 11 11 11

Approve 47 46 49 45 47

Strongly Approve 17 20 19 19 19

Not Applicable 6 4 5 4 4

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don’t know / haven't heard enough 16 13 12 16 14

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disapprove 10 10 12 8 10

Disapprove 26 21 22 22 22

Approve 44 45 43 45 44

Strongly Approve 13 17 17 15 16

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know / haven't heard enough 8 7 5 10 7

Urban Rural Male Female Total

The President / Executive 18 24 22 23 22

The Parliament / County Assembly 19 17 19 16 17

Their Political Party 7 5 5 6 6

The Voters 53 52 52 51 52

No One 1 1 2 0 1

Don’t know 1 2 1 3 2

Q59B. Who should be responsible for making sure that, once elected, District Councillors their

jobs?

Q59C. Who should be responsible for: Making sure that, once elected, the president does his

job?

Q60A. In any society, people will sometimes disagree with one another. These disagreements

occasionally escalate into physical violence. Please tell me whether, in the past two years, you

have ever personally feared any of the following types of violence: Violence among people in

your neighbourhood or village? [If yes:] Have you actually personally experienced this type of

violence in the past two years?

Q60B. In any society, people will sometimes disagree with one another. These disagreements

occasionally escalate into physical violence. Please tell me whether, in the past two years, you

have ever personally feared any of the following types of violence: Violence at a political rally or

campaign event? [If yes:] Have you actually personally experienced this type of violence in the

past two years?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

The President / Executive 8 8 6 10 8

The Parliament / County Assembly 17 24 22 23 22

Their Political Party 6 7 7 7 7

The Voters 65 58 63 56 60

No One 1 1 1 0 1

Don’t know 3 2 1 4 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

The President / Executive 8 9 8 10 9

The Parliament / County Assembly 36 33 36 32 34

Their Political Party 3 6 5 5 5

The Voters 48 45 47 45 46

No One 3 2 2 2 2

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 2 4 3 5 4

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, Never 56 56 56 56 56

Yes, feared but didn't experience 30 30 29 30 30

Yes, Feared and experienced 14 14 15 13 14

Don't know 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, Never 44 55 49 55 52

Yes, feared but didn't experience 35 33 35 32 33

Yes, Feared and experienced 18 12 16 11 13

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don't know 2 1 1 1 1

Q60C. In any society, people will sometimes disagree with one another. These disagreements

occasionally escalate into physical violence. Please tell me whether, in the past two years, you

have ever personally feared any of the following types of violence: Violence occurring during a

public protest or march? [If yes:] Have you actually personally experienced this type of violence

in the past two years?

60D. In any society, people will sometimes disagree with one another. These disagreements

occasionally escalate into physical violence. Please tell me whether, in the past two years, you

have ever personally feared an armed attack by political or religious extremists? [If yes] Have

you actually personally experienced this type of violence in the past two years?

Q61A. In your opinion, to what extent do the armed forces of our country: Keep our country safe

from external and internal security threats?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, Never 50 69 62 66 64

Yes, feared but didn't experience 38 23 29 24 27

Yes, Feared and experienced 12 7 8 8 8

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don't know 1 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, Never 68 75 71 75 73

Yes, feared but didn't experience 29 19 24 19 21

Yes, Feared and experienced 3 5 4 5 4

Refused 1 1 0 0

Don't know 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 1 1 0 1 1

Rarely 3 4 3 4 4

Sometimes 6 9 8 9 8

Often 30 26 27 28 27

Always 59 59 61 56 59

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 1 1 1 1 1

Q61B. In your opinion, to what extent do the armed forces of our country: Get the training and

equipment needed to be effective?

Q61C. In your opinion, to what extent do the armed forces of our country: Operate in a

professional manner and respect the rights of all citizens?

Let’s talk for a moment about the kind of society you would like to have in this country. Some people say

that, in order to enjoy security from violence in our society, we must limit the amount of freedom that

citizens are allowed to enjoy. Others say that political liberty is too important to sacrifice and must always

be maintained, even if it threatens the security of the country.

Q62. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement 2.

Statement 1: Even if faced with threats to public security, people should be free to move about the country

at any time of day or night.

Statement 2: When faced with threats to public security, the government should be able to impose curfews

and set up special roadblocks to prevent people from moving around.

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 1 1 1 1 1

Rarely 2 4 3 4 3

Sometimes 10 9 10 9 9

Often 32 26 29 26 27

Always 37 45 45 41 43

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 18 14 12 18 15

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 3 3 4 3 3

Rarely 11 7 8 8 8

Sometimes 21 18 19 18 19

Often 29 25 24 28 26

Always 33 41 42 36 39

Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 3 6 3 7 5

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 22 22 24 20 22

Agree with 1 9 10 9 11 10

Agree with 2 23 21 21 22 21

Agree very strongly with 2 45 46 45 46 45

Agree with neither 2 0 1 1 1

Refused

Don't know 1 1 0 1

Q63. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement 2.

Statement 1: Government should be able to monitor private communications, for example on mobile

phones, to make sure that people are not plotting violence.

Statement 2: People should have the right to communicate in private without a government agency

reading or listening to what they are saying.

Q64. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement 2.

Statement 1: Freedom of religion and worship are absolute, meaning that government should never limit

what is said in a place of worship.

Statement 2: Government should have the power to regulate what is said in places of worship, especially if

preachers or congregants threaten public security.

Q65. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or Statement 2.

Statement 1: Our country should be governed primarily by religious law.

Statement 2: Our country should be governed only by civil law.

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 29 32 31 31 31

Agree with 1 16 19 16 20 18

Agree with 2 17 15 15 16 16

Agree very strongly with 2 36 32 36 30 33

Agree with neither 2 2 1 2 2

Don't know 0 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 37 42 40 41 41

Agree with 1 22 17 17 20 18

Agree with 2 17 17 18 16 17

Agree very strongly with 2 23 23 25 22 23

Agree with neither 1 1 1 1 1

Don't know 1 0 1 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 17 23 21 22 21

Agree with 1 9 9 6 12 9

Agree with 2 21 22 21 23 22

Agree very strongly with 2 47 41 48 37 42

Agree with neither 4 4 3 4 4

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don't know 2 1 1 2 2

Q66. In your opinion, how easy or difficult is it for people in East Africa to cross international

borders in order to work or trade in other countries, or haven’t you heard enough to say?

Q67. During the past three years, have you or anyone in your household gone to live in another

country outside Uganda for more than three months? [If yes] Where did you or they go?

Q68A. How much, if at all, have you considered moving to another country to live?

Q68B. How much planning or preparation have you done in order to move to another country to

live?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very difficult 21 23 23 22 22

Difficult 29 28 27 29 28

Easy 27 19 23 18 21

Very easy 8 6 8 6 7

Never try 10 17 13 17 15

Don’t know 6 8 6 8 7

URBAN RURAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL

No 72 84 79 84 81

Yes 28 15 21 16 19

Don’t know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Not at all 50 69 58 70 64

A little bit 14 10 13 10 11

Somewhat 17 11 13 11 12

A lot 18 9 14 8 11

Refused 1 0 0 0 0

Don’t know 1 1 0 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

You are not currently making any specific

plans or preparations 31 23 28 22 25

You are planning to move in the next year

or two but not yet making preparations 12 6 10 5 8

You are currently making preparations to

move, like getting a visa 6 2 3 2 3

Not Applicable 50 69 58 70 64

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don't know 0 0 0 0

Q69. If you were to move to another country, where would you be most likely to go?

Q70. There are several reasons why people leave their home to live in another country for an

extended period of time. What about you. What is the most important reason why you would

consider moving from Uganda?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Rwanda 1 2 3 1 2

Another country in East Africa 7 9 10 8 9

Elsewhere in Africa 4 5 6 4 5

Europe 9 3 5 4 5

North America 15 6 8 9 8

Central/South America 1 0 1 0 1

Middle East 8 3 5 2 4

Asia 0 0 1 0

Australia 0 0 0 0 0

Outside of Africa 2 0 1 0 1

Not Applicable 50 69 58 70 64

Refused 1 0 0 0 0

Don't know 0 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Find work 25 16 22 14 18

Economic hardship 7 5 6 5 5

Lower taxes at destination

Poverty 3 1 1 2 2

Poor infrastructure/ services

Better business prospects 5 3 4 2 3

Natural Disasters

Better democratic environment 1 0 1 0 1

Political persecution 0 0 0

Religious persecution 1 0 1 0 1

Civil war 1 0 1 0

Crime 1 0 1 0

Better schools

Better medical services 0 0 0 0 0

To pursue an education 1 1 1 1 1

To accompany family members who are

moving for work 0 0 0 0 0

To join spouse/ family members who have

already migrated 0 0 0 0 0

Travel/tourism/adventure/experience other

cultures 5 3 3 4 4

Other 0 0 0

Q71. In your experience, would you say climate conditions for agricultural production in your

area have gotten better, gotten worse, or stayed about the same over the last 10 years, or

haven’t you heard enough to say?

Q72A. In your experience, over the past 10 years, has there been any change in the severity of

the following events in the area where you live? Have they become more severe, less severe, or

stayed about the same: Droughts?

Q72B. In your experience, over the past 10 years, has there been any change in the severity of

the following events in the area where you live? Have they become more severe, less severe, or

stayed about the same: Flooding?

Not Applicable 50 69 58 70 64

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 0 0 1 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No experience 2 3 3 3 3

Much worse 56 60 61 57 59

Worse 32 24 24 28 26

About the same 4 5 5 5 5

Better 4 5 5 5 5

Much better 2 2 1 2

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say 1 0 0 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much more severe 64 67 67 67 67

Somewhat more severe 24 19 21 20 21

Stayed the same 3 4 3 4 4

Somewhat less severe 3 3 4 3 3

Much less severe 5 6 6 5 5

Refused

Don’t know 1 0 1 0 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much more severe 4 9 8 7 8

Somewhat more severe 6 4 3 5 4

Stayed the same 10 11 10 12 11

Somewhat less severe 27 26 27 25 26

Much less severe 47 47 48 46 47

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 6 3 3 4 4

Q73A. Have you heard about climate change, or haven’t you had the chance to hear about this

yet?

Q73B. What does the phrase “climate change” mean to you?

Q74. People have different ideas about what causes climate change. What about you? Which of

the following do you think is the main cause of climate change, or haven't you heard enough to

say?

Q75. Do you think climate change is making life in Uganda better or worse, or haven’t you heard

enough to say?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No 13 24 17 26 21

Yes 87 75 83 73 78

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t Know/Haven't heard enough 0 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Negative changes in the weather 64 56 61 55 58

Positive changes in the weather 9 8 8 7 8

Other changes in weather patterns 14 10 13 10 11

Not Applicable 13 24 17 26 21

Don’t know/ Haven’t heard enough 1 2 0 2 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Human Activity 47 40 45 39 42

Natural processes 10 17 13 18 15

Both human activity and natural processes 28 17 23 16 20

None of these 1 1 1 0 1

Not Applicable 13 24 17 26 21

Don’t know / Haven’t heard enough 1 1 1 2 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Much better 2 1 2 1 2

Somewhat better 3 1 2 1 2

Neither/ no change / about the same [Do not read] 2 1 1 1 1

Somewhat worse 28 22 25 21 23

Much worse 51 50 51 48 50

Not Applicable 13 24 17 26 21

Don’t know / Haven’t heard enough to say 1 1 1 1 1

Q76. Do you think that climate change needs to be stopped? [If yes] How much do you think

that ordinary Ugandans can do to stop climate change?

Q77A. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree, or

haven’t you heard enough to say: In our country today, girls and boys have equal opportunities

to get an education.

Q77B. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree, or

haven’t you heard enough to say: In our country today, women and men have equal

opportunities to earn an income.

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, climate change doesn’t need to be stopped 5 6 5 6 6

Yes, Ordinary Ugandans can do nothing at all 14 20 18 19 18

Yes, Ordinary Ugandans can do a little bit 36 27 32 26 29

Yes, Ordinary Ugandans can do a lot 31 21 27 20 24

Not Applicable 13 24 17 26 21

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 2 2 1 3 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 4 4 3 4 4

Disagree 6 11 12 7 10

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 0 1 1 0 1

Agree 30 30 30 30 30

Strongly Agree 59 55 54 57 56

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t Know 0 0 0 1 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 3 5 5 4 5

Disagree 12 12 13 12 12

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 3 2 2 2 2

Agree 34 32 32 33 32

Strongly Agree 47 48 49 47 48

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t Know 1 0 0 1 1

Q77C. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree, or

haven’t you heard enough to say: In our country today, women and men have equal

opportunities to get a job that pays a wage or salary.

Q77D. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree, or

haven’t you heard enough to say: In our country today, women and men have equal

opportunities to own and inherit land.

Q78A. Please tell me for each of the following actions whether you think it can always be

justified, sometimes be justified, or never be justified: For parents to use physical force to discipline their children?

Q78B. Please tell me for each of the following actions whether you think it can always be

justified, sometimes be justified, or never be justified: For a man to beat his wife?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 6 3 4 4 4

Disagree 11 15 13 14 14

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 1 2 2 2 2

Agree 36 33 34 33 34

Strongly Agree 46 47 47 46 46

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t Know 1 1 0 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 18 18 20 15 18

Disagree 21 23 24 21 23

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 2 4 4 3 3

Agree 24 26 24 27 25

Strongly Agree 34 28 27 32 29

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don’t Know 1 1 1 2 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never justified 51 48 51 47 49

Sometimes justified 41 35 33 39 36

Always justified 7 17 16 13 15

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know 1 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never justified 84 82 77 87 82

Sometimes justified 12 13 16 10 13

Always justified 4 5 7 3 5

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know

Q79A_UGA. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or

agree? Uganda should reduce the number of MPS in order to reduce the financial burden on the

tax payer

Q79B_UGA. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree?

Members of parliament should not be appointed to cabinet positions as this undermines their

oversight role

Q79C_UGA. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or

agree? Members of parliament should cease to receive free cars from the state, rather be

facilitated to acquire own personal vehicles

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 5 8 6 8 7

Disagree 4 11 9 10 9

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 2 2 1 3 2

Agree 22 23 20 26 23

Strongly Agree 67 52 62 50 56

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t Know 0 3 1 3 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 6 11 11 8 10

Disagree 20 14 15 17 16

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 3 3 3 4 3

Agree 26 27 25 28 27

Strongly Agree 40 39 43 35 39

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don’t Know 4 6 3 8 5

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 13 8 11 8 10

Disagree 10 11 9 12 11

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 3 3 3 3 3

Agree 24 24 23 26 24

Strongly Agree 47 51 54 46 50

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don’t Know 1 3 1 4 2

Q79D_UGA. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or

agree? In the interest of national unity, losing political parties should accept election results even

if they disagree with the outcomes.

Q79E_UGA. For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree?

Disagreements between opposition and government over 2016 election results highlight the

need for national dialogue for this country

Q80_ UGA. Which of the following statements is closest to your view? Choose Statement 1 or

Statement 2. Do you agree or agree very strongly? Statement 1: The electoral law stopping any

person older than 75 years from running as president in this country should be maintained...

Statement 2: Preventing persons older than 75 years from standing for election as president is a

form of discrimination and should not be allowed.

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 7 6 7 6 6

Disagree 9 6 8 6 7

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 2 2 3 2 2

Agree 38 37 35 40 37

Strongly Agree 42 46 46 44 45

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don’t Know 1 2 1 3 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly Disagree 3 3 4 2 3

Disagree 4 4 5 4 4

Neither Agree Nor Disagree 5 5 5 5 5

Agree 39 37 38 36 37

Strongly Agree 46 47 46 48 47

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don’t Know 3 4 2 5 4

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Agree very strongly with 1 69 60 66 58 62

Agree with 1 12 13 12 14 13

Agree with 2 6 9 6 10 8

Agree very strongly with 2 13 18 16 17 16

Agree with neither 1 0 0 1 0

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don't know 0 0 0 0

Q81A_UGA. Which of the following describes your registration status? You were registered in the

National Identification (ID) registration exercise

Q81B_UGA. Which of the following describes your registration status? You possess the National

Identity card

Q81C_UGA. Which of the following describes your registration status? You were registered as a

member of your political party

Q81D_UGA. Which of the following describes your registration status? You possess a membership

card from your political party

Q82A-UGA Following the recent elections that retained the National Resistance Movement

(NRM) government, how well or badly do you expect the government to handle the following

matters between now and the next elections in 2021, or haven’t you heard enough to say? Youth

employment

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Yes 92 95 95 94 94

No 7 5 5 6 6

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Yes 83 88 88 85 87

No 17 12 12 14 13

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Yes 38 47 47 43 45

No 62 52 53 56 55

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don't Know 0 1 0 1 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Yes 35 43 43 40 41

No 64 56 57 59 58

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don't Know 0 1 0 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 27 19 27 14 21

Fairly Badly 30 27 29 28 28

Fairly Well 25 37 30 38 34

Very Well 4 8 7 7 7

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 13 8 7 12 10

Q82B-UGA Following the recent elections that retained the National Resistance Movement (NRM)

government, how well or badly do you expect the government to handle the following matters

between now and the next elections in 2021, or haven’t you heard enough to say? Improving

household incomes

Q82C-UGA Following the recent elections that retained the National Resistance Movement

(NRM) government, how well or badly do you expect the government to handle the following

matters between now and the next elections in 2021, or haven’t you heard enough to say?

Making student loans available to more people

Q82D-UGA Following the recent elections that retained the National Resistance Movement

(NRM) government, how well or badly do you expect the government to handle the following

matters between now and the next elections in 2021, or haven’t you heard enough to say?

Making sure that the Elderly Grant scheme reaches more people

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 30 20 25 20 23

Fairly Badly 32 30 31 30 30

Fairly Well 23 33 30 32 31

Very Well 3 8 7 6 6

Refused 1 0 0 0

Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 12 9 7 12 9

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 16 16 20 12 16

Fairly Badly 25 21 25 19 22

Fairly Well 28 30 29 31 30

Very Well 7 8 8 7 8

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 24 24 18 30 24

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Very Badly 17 14 17 13 15

Fairly Badly 28 25 29 22 26

Fairly Well 32 36 33 37 35

Very Well 6 12 10 11 10

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 16 14 11 17 14

Q83A_UGA. The quality of Uganda’s elections have been described by many stakeholders

including the opposition, ruling party, civil society, media, and voters, as poor due to allegations

of election irregularities and mismanagement. I am going to read from a list of proposals aimed

at improving the quality of Uganda’s elections. For each of the following proposals, please tell

me whether you disagree or agree? Tighten the law on campaign financing and accountability

for all political parties

Q83B_UGA. Improve on transparency during tallying, transmission and declaration of election

results

Q83C_UGA. Hold electoral officials and security agents individually liable for all offences

committed under their watch

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly disagree 2 4 4 3 4

Disagree 3 3 3 3 3

Neither agree nor disagree 2 3 1 3 2

Agree 37 37 34 39 37

Strongly agree 54 51 55 49 52

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t Know 2 2 1 3 2

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly disagree 1 1 1 0 1

Disagree 0 0 1 0

Neither agree nor disagree 0 2 0 3 2

Agree 28 33 28 36 32

Strongly agree 71 62 69 59 64

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t Know 1 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly disagree 3 2 3 2 3

Disagree 2 3 3 3 3

Neither agree nor disagree 4 3 3 4 3

Agree 34 32 30 35 33

Strongly agree 56 57 61 53 57

Refused 1 0 0 0 0

Don’t Know 1 2 1 3 2

Q83D_UGA. Increase the time within which to complete the hearing of and ruling on presidential

election petitions from 30 to 60 days

Q83E_UGA. Enact a law to discourage people who use forged qualifications from standing for

elections

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly disagree 8 8 9 7 8

Disagree 9 8 7 10 8

Neither agree nor disagree 5 5 5 5 5

Agree 34 31 30 33 32

Strongly agree 42 43 47 38 43

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don’t Know 3 5 2 7 4

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly disagree 2 2 2 2 2

Disagree 4 2 3 3 3

Neither agree nor disagree 2 2 1 2 2

Agree 26 29 25 31 28

Strongly agree 65 64 68 60 64

Refused 0 0 0 0 0

Don’t Know 0 1 0 1 1

Let’s go back to talking about you.

Q84. What is your ethnic community, cultural group, or tribe?

Q85A. How often, if ever, are [R’s ethnic group] treated unfairly by the government?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Muganda 41 14 21 21 21

Munyankole 10 14 12 14 13

Munyoro 3 3 3 4 3

Musoga 8 9 9 8 9

Mugishu 3 3 3 3 3

Mukhonjo 2 1 2 1 2

Munyole 0 1 1 1 1

Ateso 5 14 13 11 12

Acholi 5 3 4 3 4

Alur 0 3 2 3 2

Lugbara 0 4 2 4 3

Madi 4 2 3 2 2

Japhadhola 0 1 1 1 1

Musamia 1 1 1 1 1

Mugwere 1 1 0 1 1

Mukiga 4 6 5 6 6

Mutooro 3 1 2 1 1

Langi 3 9 8 7 8

Sabini 1 0 0 0

Karamajong 1 3 2 3 2

Kakwa 1 1 1 1

Mufumbira 2 1 1 1

Ugandan only, or “doesn’t think of self in those

terms”

Other 3 3 3 4 3

Refused 0 1 0 0

Don’t know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 56 60 56 62 59

Sometimes 26 22 24 22 23

Often 13 10 13 8 11

Always 3 4 5 3 4

Not Applicable 1 1 0 1

Don’t know 2 3 1 4 3

Q85B. Let us suppose that you had to choose between being a [Kenyan] and being a [R’s ethnic

group]. Which of the following statements best expresses your feelings:

Q86A. In the past year, how often, if at all, have you personally been discriminated against

based on any of the following: Your gender?

Q86B. In the past year, how often, if at all, have you personally been discriminated against

based on any of the following: Your religion?

Q86C. In the past year, how often, if at all, have you personally been discriminated against

based on any of the following: Your ethnicity?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

I feel only (ethnic group) 2 6 5 5 5

I feel more (ethnic group) than Ugandan 9 10 9 10 9

I feel equally Ugandan and (ethnic group) 58 62 60 62 61

I feel more Ugandan than (ethnic group) 16 10 12 10 11

I feel only Ugandan 15 12 13 13 13

Not Applicable 1 1 0 1

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don't know 1 0 0 1 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 84 86 88 82 85

Once or twice 10 10 9 11 10

Several times 4 3 2 5 4

Many times 2 1 1 2 1

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 83 89 87 87 87

Once or twice 13 7 9 8 9

Several times 3 3 3 3 3

Many times 2 1 1 2 2

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 70 79 74 79 76

Once or twice 16 13 15 12 14

Several times 11 6 9 6 7

Many times 4 2 2 3 3

Refused

Don't Know 0 0 0

Q86D. In the past year, how often, if at all, have you personally been discriminated against

based on any of the following: Any disability you might have?

Q87A. For each of the following types of people, please tell me whether you would like having

people from this group as neighbours, dislike it, or not care: People of a different religion?

Q87B. For each of the following types of people, please tell me whether you would like having

people from this group as neighbours, dislike it, or not care: People from other ethnic groups?

Q87C. For each of the following types of people, please tell me whether you would like having

people from this group as neighbours, dislike it, or not care: Homosexuals?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 6 12 11 11 11

Once or twice 2 2 2 2 2

Several times 1 1 1 0 1

Many times 1 1 0 1

Not Applicable (no disability) 91 84 85 87 86

Don't Know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly dislike 1 2 2 1 2

Somewhat dislike 4 3 3 3 3

Would not care 52 31 37 36 36

Somewhat like 18 24 22 23 23

Strongly like 25 40 36 37 36

Don’t know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly dislike 4 4 5 4 4

Somewhat dislike 8 5 5 6 6

Would not care 53 33 36 40 38

Somewhat like 16 23 23 20 21

Strongly like 19 35 31 30 31

Don’t know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly dislike 91 91 90 92 91

Somewhat dislike 3 5 4 5 5

Would not care 3 1 3 1 2

Somewhat like 1 1 1 0 1

Strongly like 1 1 1 1 1

Refused 1 0 1 1

Don’t know 0 0 0 0

Q87D. For each of the following types of people, please tell me whether you would like having

people from this group as neighbours, dislike it, or not care: Immigrants or foreign workers?

Q88A. Do you feel close to any particular political party?

Q88B. [If “Yes” to Q88A] Which party is that?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Strongly dislike 9 12 10 12 11

Somewhat dislike 15 11 12 12 12

Would not care 43 30 32 34 33

Somewhat like 20 22 23 19 21

Strongly like 12 25 21 22 22

Don’t know 0 1 0 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, not close to any party 34 29 28 32 30

Yes, feels close to a party 63 68 70 64 67

Refused 2 3 2 3 3

Don't know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

National Resistance Movement [NRM] 32 51 44 49 46

Forum for Democratic Change [FDC] 16 10 15 7 11

Democratic Party [DP] 6 2 4 2 3

Conservative Party [CP]

Uganda People’s Congress [UPC] 3 2 2 2 2

The Peoples Progressive Party [PPP]

Social Democratic Party (SDP)

Uganda Federal Alliance (UFA)

The Justice Forum (JEEMA) 0 0 0

The People’s Development Party (PDP)

Go Forward 1 0 1 0

Uganda Farmers Party 0 0 0

Other 0 0 0

Not Applicable 37 32 31 36 33

Refused to answer 5 3 3 5 4

Don't know 0 0 0

Q89A. Which of these things do you personally own: Radio? [If “No”:] Does anyone else in your

household own one?

Q89B. Which of these things do you personally own: Television? [If “No”:] Does anyone else in

your household own one?

Q89C. Which of these things do you personally own: Motor vehicle or motorcycle? [If “No”:] Does

anyone else in your household own one?

Q89D. Which of these things do you personally own: Computer? [If “No”:] Does anyone else in

your household own one?

Q89E. Which of these things do you personally own: Bank account? [If “No”:] Does anyone else

in your household own one?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, don’t own 13 24 14 28 21

Yes, someone else owns 11 11 7 16 11

Yes, do own 76 65 79 56 68

Don’t know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, don’t own 44 91 78 80 79

Yes, someone else owns 13 3 5 6 5

Yes, do own 41 6 17 13 15

Don’t know 1 1 0 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, don’t own 71 82 77 81 79

Yes, someone else owns 15 9 7 14 10

Yes, do own 13 8 15 4 10

Don’t know 1 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, don’t own 73 96 90 91 91

Yes, someone else owns 8 1 3 3 3

Yes, do own 17 1 7 4 5

Don’t know 1 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, don’t own 37 76 64 68 66

Yes, someone else owns 12 8 7 12 9

Yes, do own 50 14 29 17 23

Refused 0 0 0 0

Don’t know 1 2 1 2 2

Q89F. Which of these things do you personally own: Mobile phone? [If “No”:] Does anyone else in

your household own one?

Q90. [If “Yes” to personally owning a mobile phone:] Does your phone have access to the

Internet?

Q91A. How often do you use: Mobile phone?

Q91B. How often do you use: The Internet?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, don’t own 5 25 15 25 20

Yes, someone else owns 5 12 5 15 10

Yes, do own 90 63 80 59 70

Don’t know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, does not have internet access 45 42 48 37 43

Yes, has internet 43 17 28 18 23

Not Applicable 10 38 20 41 31

Refused 0 0 0

Don't Know 2 4 3 4 3

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 4 18 8 20 14

Less than once a month 1 5 3 5 4

A few times a month 3 6 3 8 6

A few times a week 4 11 8 10 9

Everyday 88 60 77 57 67

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never 59 85 73 85 79

Less than once a month 4 3 4 2 3

A few times a month 5 3 5 1 3

A few times a week 12 4 8 4 6

Everyday 19 4 9 6 7

Refused 0 1 0

Don't know 1 2 1 2 1

Q92A. Please tell me whether each of the following are available inside your house, inside your

compound, or outside your compound: Your main source of water for household use?

Q92B. Please tell me whether each of the following are available inside your house, inside your

compound, or outside your compound: A toilet or latrine?

Q93. Do you have an electric connection to your home from the mains? [If yes:] How often is

electricity actually available from this connection?

Q94. Do you have a job that pays a cash income? [If yes:] Is it full time or part time? [If no:] Are

you currently looking for a job?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Inside the house 3 1 1 1 1

Inside the compound 32 3 11 9 10

Outside the compound 65 95 86 88 87

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know 1 1 1 1 1

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No latrine 1 2 2 2 2

Inside the house 7 0 2 2 2

Inside the compound 60 36 43 42 42

Outside the compound 32 61 53 54 54

Don't know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No mains electric supply or connection to the

home 32 96 78 81 80

Never 2 1 1 2 1

Occasionally 15 1 6 3 5

About half of the time 3 1 2 1 1

Most of the time 38 1 10 10 10

All of the time 10 0 3 2 3

Don't know 1 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No, not looking 16 35 26 35 30

No, looking 24 26 24 27 26

Yes, part time 20 13 17 13 15

Yes, full time 41 26 33 26 29

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 0 0 0

Q95A. What is your main occupation? (If unemployed, retired, or disabled :) What was your last

main occupation?

Q95B. Do you work for yourself, for someone else in the private sector or the non-governmental

sector, or for government?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never had a job 9 9 8 10 9

Student 8 5 7 4 5

Housewife / homemaker 7 8 0 15 8

Agriculture / farming / fishing / forestry 14 56 49 42 46

Trader / hawker / vendor 13 6 7 10 8

Retail / Shop 9 3 3 5 4

Unskilled manual worker 9 4 7 3 5

Artisan or skilled manual worker 11 3 8 2 5

Clerical or secretarial 2 0 0 1 1

Supervisor / Foreman / Senior Manager 2 0 2 1

Security services 2 1 2 0 1

Mid-level professional 8 3 4 5 4

Upper-level professional 3 1 2 1 1

Other 2 1 1 1 1

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 0 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Works for self 35 31 35 29 32

Private sector 19 5 10 7 8

Non-Governmental Organizations / Civil

society sector 4 1 2 1 2

Government 2 2 2 1 2

Not Applicable 40 62 50 63 56

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know 0 0 0 0 0

Q95C. What is the main way that decisions are made about how to use any money that you

have or earn, for example from a job, a business, selling things or other activities?

Q96A. Who is the head of this household, that is, the person who has primary responsibility for

making decisions on behalf of the household?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

You make the decisions yourself 49 35 48 28 38

Your spouse makes the decisions 7 13 2 20 11

You make the decisions jointly with your spouse 27 35 32 35 33

You make the decisions jointly with other family

members 7 12 12 10 11

Other family members make the decisions

without you 4 4 4 4 4

None of the above / Some other response 1 0 0 0 0

Not applicable, no earnings 4 1 1 3 2

Refused 1 1 0

Don’t know 0 0 0

Urban Rural Male Female Total

You(respondent) 52 50 76 24 50

Respondent's spouse 25 31 1 58 29

Respondent's father 10 11 12 10 11

Respondent's mother 5 3 4 3 4

Respondent's son 0 1 1 1 1

Respondent's daughter 0 1 0 0

Respondent's grandfather 1 0 0 0

Respondent's grandmother 0 1 1 1 1

Another male relative 4 1 2 1 1

Another female relative 1 0 0 1 0

Someone else 1 0 0 0 0

More than one person 2 1 1 1 1

Don’t know

Q96B. [If respondent is not the head of household:] What is the main occupation of the head of

the household? [If unemployed, retired, or disabled:] What was his / her last main occupation?

Q97. What is your highest level of education?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

Never had a job 1 4 2 4 3

Student 1 0 0 0 0

Housewife / homemaker 0 2 1 2 1

Agriculture / farming / fishing / forestry 9 31 13 38 25

Trader / hawker / vendor 8 4 2 9 5

Retail / Shop 3 2 1 3 2

Unskilled manual worker 6 2 1 5 3

Artisan or skilled manual worker 5 2 0 5 2

Clerical or secretarial 0 0 0 0

Supervisor / Foreman / Senior Manager 1 0 0 0 0

Security services 2 1 2 1

Mid-level professional 4 2 1 4 2

Upper-level professional 5 0 1 1 1

Other 3 2 1 4 2

Not Applicable (respondent is head of household) 52 50 76 24 50

Don’t know

Urban Rural Male Female Total

No formal schooling 3 13 6 15 11

Informal schooling only 1 2 2 2 2

Some primary schooling 15 34 27 33 30

Primary school completed 14 16 16 16 16

Some secondary school / high school 23 16 20 15 18

Secondary school / high school completed 14 10 15 7 11

Post-secondary qualifications, other than university 15 4 6 8 7

Some university 5 0 2 1 2

University completed 9 2 4 3 4

Post-graduate 2 0 1 1

Refused 0 0 0

Don’t know 0 0 0

Q98. What is your religion, if any?

Urban Rural Male Female Total

None 1 0 0 0

Christian only 12 8 8 11 9

Roman Catholic 34 37 38 35 36

Orthodox 0 0 0

Coptic

Anglican 22 27 26 26 26

Lutheran 1 1 0 1 1

Methodist

Presbyterian 0 0 0 0

Baptist 1 0 0 0

Quaker / Friends

Mennonite

Evangelical 1 1 1 1 1

Pentecostal 9 10 8 11 10

Independent

Jehovah’s Witness

Seventh Day Adventist 2 2 2 2 2

Mormon

Muslim only 18 12 15 12 14

Sunni only 0 0 0 0

Ismaeli 0 0 0

Mouridiya Brotherhood

Tijaniya Brotherhood

Qadiriya Brotherhood

Shia

Traditional / ethnic religion 1 0 0 0

Hindu

Bahai

Agnostic 0 0 0

Atheist

Dutch Reformed

Calvinist

Church of Christ 0 0 0

Zionist Christian Church

Jewish

Other 0 1 0

Refused 0 0 0

Don't know

Q99. If presidential elections were held tomorrow, which party’s candidate would you vote for?

Q100. Just one more question: Who do you think sent us to do this interview? Urban Rural Male Female Total

No one 1 1 1

Afrobarometer or Hatchile Consult Ltd 22 16 24 18 19

Research Company 15 14 18 13 14

Non-government or religious organization 5 5 6 5 5

University / School / College 1 1 1 1

Private company 2 2 3 2 2

Media

Political party or politician 3 4 2 4 4

Government 28 29 20 31 28

International organization or another country 1 2 2 1 1

God 1

Other 5 5 4 6 5

Refused 1 1 1

Don’t know 16 20 19 18 18

Urban Rural Male Female Total

National Resistance Movement [NRM] 33 59 48 57 52

Forum for Democratic Change [FDC] 25 15 22 13 17

Democratic Party [DP] 8 2 4 3 4

Conservative Party [CP]

Uganda People’s Congress [UPC] 2 2 2 2 2

The Peoples Progressive Party [PPP]

Social Democratic Party (SDP)

Uganda Federal Alliance (UFA)

The Justice Forum (JEEMA) 0 0 0

The People’s Development Party (PDP)

Go Forward 1 0 1 0

Uganda Farmers Party 0 0 0

Other 4 2 3 2 2

Would not vote 10 4 4 7 6

Refused to answer 11 9 9 10 9

Don't know 7 6 6 7 7