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STUDENT
HANDBOOK
2
Brighton College Student Handbook
Table of Contents
Introduction - Welcome 4
History of Brighton College 5
Mission Statement, Goals and Objectives 5
Programs 7
Certificate Programs 7
Associate Degrees 7
Admissions/Enrollment 9
Transfer Credit 10
Orientation 10
Academic Policies 13
Leave of Absence (LOA) 11
Flexibility and Additional Time Policy 11
Probation 11
Re-Enrollment 12
Graduation Requirements 12
Job Placement 12
Institutional Policies 13
Non-discrimination Policy 13
American Disabilities Act of 1990 13
Sexual Harassment and Gender Discrimination 13
Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) of 1974 13
Intellectual Property Policy 14
Grievance Policy 14
Program Withdrawal 15
Refund Policy 15
Technology Requirements, Course Materials, and Course Delivery 17
Technology Requirements 17
Course Materials 17
Online Library Resources 17
Course Delivery 17
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Brighton College Student Handbook
General Program Information, Assessment of
Student Learning 18
Academic Calendar 18
Program Overview/Courses in Program 18
Assessment of Student Learning 18
Types of Assessments 19
Lesson Exams 19
Writing Assignments 19
Discussion Boards 19
Comprehensive Final Exams 19
Proctored Exams 19
Grading Policy 20
Examinations 20
Grading Scale 21
Failing Grades 22
Grade Appeal Process 22
Time Commitment for Completion – Satisfactory Academic Progress (SAP) 23
Appendix A 24
Brighton College - Discussion Board Policy 24
STUDENT INSTRUCTIONS 25
Appendix B 26
Sample Writing Assignment Rubric 26
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Brighton College Student Handbook
Introduction - Welcome The administrators, staff, and faculty of Brighton College are committed to achieving its mission
through a strong belief in our vision and values as an educational institution. This Student
Handbook sets out the principles of fairness and decency with which we operate. We are
excited to be a part of your educational goals and are confident that your learning journey will
be a life-changing experience.
The mission of Brighton College is to offer relevant, affordable, unique, career-oriented
programs to all qualified students in a flexible, personalized manner. It guides the development
of all educational offerings and sets the ethical and behavioral standards embraced by all
faculty members, administrators, and staff. We believe faculty members hold a special place of
trust within the college as they work closely with students each day.
Sincerely,
Rene’ F. Nasluchacz
Rene’ F. Nasluchacz
Vice President of Academic Affairs
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Brighton College Student Handbook
History of Brighton College Brighton College, and the former Paralegal Institute, share a long history of providing relevant,
affordable, career-oriented education that positions students for success in the workforce.
Brighton College was founded in 1961 in Hudson, Ohio and later, in 2007 combined with The
Paralegal Institute, founded in 1974 in Phoenix, AZ. Today, Brighton College and The Paralegal
Institute are one in the same, sharing in their executive management, faculty, student services
team, accreditation, mission, and vision. We are committed to providing affordable education
while maintaining quality, online pathways to students seeking preparation for a new career or
to enhance their current career through employability readiness.
Brighton College is an Arizona Educational Corporation. Brighton College has the following
licenses issued by the Arizona State Board for Private Postsecondary Education:
➢ Regular Vocational License Number V1389 to provide the Medical Coding and Billing,
Medical Records Technician, Pharmacy Technician, Medical Office Specialist, Paralegal
and Legal Nurse Consultant diploma programs, CompTIA, CISCO Certificate,
Advanced Security Practitioner Certificate, and Certified Information Systems Security
Practitioner (CCISP)
➢ Regular Degree License Number D1389 to provide the Associate Degree in Health
Services Management, Associate Degree in Paralegal Studies degree programs,
Associate of Science in Business Management, Customer Support Representative and
Business Accounting Clerk, Home Inspection Certificate, and Home Inspection Arizona
Short Course
Brighton College is accredited by the Distance Education Accrediting Commission (DEAC),
1101 17th Street, N.W., Suite 808, Washington, D.C. 20036, Phone: 202-234-5100. Website:
www.deac.org
Brighton College is owned by LearnKey Inc. and Paul Zagnoni. Brighton College's Board of
Directors consists of Paul Zagnoni, Lori Coruccini, Jeff Coruccini, John Clemmons, and David
Clemmons. Brighton College's President is Paul Zagnoni, the Executive Vice President is Sam
Fernandez, the Vice President of Academic Affairs is Rene’ Nasluchacz, and the Director of
Student Services is Sean Dixon.
Mission Statement, Goals and Objectives
The mission of Brighton College is to offer relevant, affordable, unique, career-oriented
educational programs to all qualified students in a flexible, personalized manner.
The mission is accomplished through these goals:
● To provide quality distance education to students from diverse backgrounds
seeking preparation for a career in an employer driven field.
● To offer programs that are affordable and assist students to graduate with no or
minimal debt.
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Brighton College Student Handbook
● To deliver curriculum that is current, relevant, and prepares students for success
in their chosen field.
● To ensure that every student progresses toward their educational goals in a
supportive and positive environment.
● To provide quality instruction from practicing professionals, specializing in their
respective area, and sharing their expertise and experience ensuring that what
students are learning is relevant and current in today’s world.
● To assist graduates in realizing their career goals upon completion of their
program and throughout their careers by offering job-readiness training services.
● To provide students access to a community of partnerships within targeted
industries and organizations.
● To ensure institutional stability by maintaining highly efficient processes, and
high standards of student support
Objectives -The mission and goals of Brighton College are accomplished by
successfully achieving the following objectives:
● To provide a positive, supportive distance learning environment through
excellent student services that leads to learning new skills and accomplishing
educational goals. ● To prepare competently skilled graduates for a position in their chosen field
through a curriculum that incorporates practical application of the skills learned. ● To deliver a curriculum that prepares students to successfully sit for a
certification exam when appropriate to the program of study. ● To continually review, update, or add new curriculum to offer the most current
information and meeting industry standards. ● To assess its mission and achievement of institutional effectiveness through
student academic progress, faculty effectiveness, student satisfaction,
affordability, and graduate outcomes. ● To increase our strategic alliances with community outreach organizations,
workforce, and educational partners.
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Brighton College Student Handbook
Programs
Brighton College offers programs in allied health professions including medical coding, medical
billing, medical records, medical office specialist, health services management, pharmacy
technician. The college also offers business programs (including business management and
customer support representative); information technology (including CompTIA, Cisco,
Advance Securities Practitioner, and CISSP), Home Inspection Certificate paralegal studies, and
legal nurse consulting.
Certificate Programs
Brighton College’s certificate programs are designed to prepare students with the academic
knowledge and necessary skills to prosper in entry level positions in the healthcare
environment. The courses completed within the certificate programs earn college credit and
may be eligible to transfer into the associate degree at Brighton College.
Associate Degrees
The Associate of Health Services Management degree prepares graduates to work in a specific
department of management, such as patient records, coding, or billing. Subjects in this program
include medical office procedures, law and ethics in medicine, anatomy and physiology,
business, coding procedures, medical transcription, principles of management, accounting, and
human resource management. The general education courses include the fundamental
academic disciplines: English, Interpersonal Communications, American History, Mathematics,
and Psychology.
The Associate of Paralegal Studies degree core program provides a foundation in law and legal
analysis and writing. Upon successful completion, students will be able to use legal research
tools and techniques necessary to find laws, rules and regulations, prepare professional legal
documents, establish case files, interview experts or witnesses, carry out investigations, and
demonstrate a broad knowledge of litigation practice, law, and procedure. You will acquire core
knowledge in the following areas of law: business law, family law, criminal law, real property,
torts, and contract. Your legal training will be enhanced by choosing five specialty courses in
the areas of law that interest you most. Brighton College’s associate degree programs also
include a foundation comprised of comprehensive general education curriculum to prepare
students for future career opportunities.
The Paralegal Institute Programs
Program Tuition Credit Hour
/Courses
Cost/Credit
Hour
Est.
Length
Max.
Length
Legal Nurse Consultant –
Certificate
See website 20 credits /
6 courses
See website 10 Months 15 Months
Paralegal Studies – A.S. See website 60 credits /
20 courses
See website 2 Years 3 Years
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Brighton College Student Handbook
Paralegal Studies -
Certificate
See website 21 credits /
7 courses
See website 8 Months 12 Months
Paralegal Studies –
Certificate (CA)
See website 24 credits /
8 courses
See website 10 Months 15 Months
Brighton College Programs
Program Tuition Credit Hour
/Courses
Cost/Credit
Hour
Est.
Length
Max.
Length
Business Management –
A.S.
See website 60 credits /
20 courses
See website 2 Years 3 Years
Health Services
Management – A.S.
See website 60 credits /
20 courses
See website 2 Years 3 Years
Pharmacy Tech –
Certificate
See website 15 credits /
5 courses
See website 6 Months 9 Months
Medical Records Tech –
Certificate
See website 21 credits /
7 courses
See website 8 Months 12 Months
Medical Coding & Billing
– Certificate
See website 22 credits /
8 courses
See website 9 Months 14 Months
Medical Office Specialist –
Certificate
See website 20 credits /
6 courses
See website 10 Months 15 Months
Home Inspection –
Certificate (long)
See website 15 credits/
6 courses
See website 6 Months 9 Months
Home Inspection –
Certificate (AZ short)
See website 0 credits /
1 course
See website 10 Weeks 15 Weeks
Business Accounting –
Certificate
See website 21 credits /
7 courses
See website 8 Months 12 Months
Customer Support Rep -
Certificate
See website 24 credits /
8 courses
See website 10 Months 15 Months
Child Development
Associate - Certificate
See website 0 credits /
1 course
See website 10 Weeks 15 Weeks
Brighton College Information Technology Programs
Program Tuition Credit Hour
/Courses
Cost/Credit
Hour
Est.
Length
Max. Length
CompTIA See website 34 credits /
6 courses
See website 13 Months 20 Months
CISCO See website 31 credits /
6 courses
See website 12 Months 18 Months
Advanced Security
Practitioner (ASP)
See website 13 credits /
2 courses
See website 5 Months 8 Months
Certified Information
Systems Security
Practitioner (CISSP)
See website 21 credits /
4 courses
See website 8 Months 12 Months
*All programs include an Enrollment Fee
**All IT programs include an additional Resource Fee
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Brighton College Student Handbook
Admissions/Enrollment
Candidates seeking admission to Brighton College can apply online at
www.brightoncollege.edu or www.theparalegalinstitute.edu, or call 800.354.1254. To apply,
candidates must be 18 years of age or older, or provide permission from responsible parties.
Interested candidates should submit the following:
● A completed application
At time of enrollment, applicants should submit the following to enroll:
● Initial down payment according to chosen payment plan
● Evidence of earning a high school certificate or GED, or the recognized equivalent
(degree programs only)
Students who have attended an accredited university or college in the United States recognized by the
U.S. Department of Education and have completed 12 or more college credits may submit an official
college transcript in lieu of a high school transcript to qualify for associate degree programs.
Candidates for admission must meet the following requirements upon enrollment:
● Be 18 years of age or older or provide permission from responsible parties to enroll
● Can speak, read, and write English fluently
● Have earned a high school certificate or GED, or the recognized equivalent (degree
programs only)
● Can proficiently use a personal computer or the internet
● Can receive and send email
● Is self-motivated, self-driven, and can work independently well in the online
environment
● Legal Nurse Consultant candidates must submit evidence of their credential (RN, BSN,
LPN, PA, or MD) to be eligible for admission. Official transcripts must be sent directly to
Brighton College.
If, for any reason, you are not accepted into Brighton College, all monies submitted with the
Enrollment Application will be promptly returned except for the application fee.
Brighton College must take reasonable measures to ensure that students accepted for
enrollment have no limitations that might prevent them from successfully completing the
program or gaining employment in the field. Please inform Brighton College if you have any
circumstances that might prevent successful completion of the program.
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Brighton College Student Handbook
Transfer Credit
Students pursuing an associate’s degree or a certificate may receive transfer credit not to exceed
50% of the total credits in the program. The courses must satisfy the subject matter and
curriculum requirements of the student’s degree or certificate program. Brighton College
reserves the right to accept or reject any or all academic credits offered for transfer. The courses
must have been college-level, completed with a grade C or better, and for core program
coursework. They must have been completed within the last five years, as well. General
education courses may have been taken at any time. The credits must have been awarded by
institutions accredited by agencies that are recognized by the United States Secretary of
Education and/or The Council for Higher Education Accreditation. The student must supply an
official transcript(s) from the previous institution(s) within 90 days of enrollment. Brighton
College does not consider grade points or hours attempted for work completed at other
institutions; therefore, transfer credit neither raises nor lowers a student’s grade point average.
Veterans: Brighton College will inquire about each veteran’s previous education and training,
and request transcripts from all prior institutions, including military training, traditional college
coursework, and vocational training. Previous transcripts will be evaluated and credit will be
granted, as appropriate.
Orientation
After the enrollment process is complete, student services department will contact each student
to assign access to the New Student Orientation (NSO) and connect one on one. During this
orientation, students will virtually walk through the online classroom, review expectations and
resources, and learn how to navigate the Learning Management System (LMS) to access
courses, turn in assignments, and submit assessments. Each student is assigned a specific
student services representative (Success Coach) who will be their point of contact for the
duration of their enrollment agreement period.
Contact information for Student Services:
Toll free: 800.354.1254
Main office: 602.212.0501
Email: [email protected]
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Brighton College Student Handbook
Academic Policies
Leave of Absence (LOA)
A student may request an LOA due to illness, injury, or emergency. An LOA form is available
online under the Student Services section. The request must state the reason the LOA is being
sought. The student may be granted a leave of absence up to three months. The school will
notify the student in writing when the LOA is approved. The LOA date will begin on the day
the school officially notifies the student of approval. For students participating in the in-house
Brighton College payment plan, no tuition payments are required during the leave of absence.
If additional leave is needed, the student will need to make another written request to the
school. The school may grant up to two leaves of absence during enrollment. Extenuating
circumstances will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.
Once the LOA is completed, if the student does not return within thirty days, the student will
be administratively withdrawn from the college.
For a student who fails to return from a leave of absence as scheduled, the termination date will
be the last day he or she was to resume attendance, unless the student has notified the school of
the intent not to return. In these cases, the date of termination is the date the school was
notified.
Flexibility and Additional Time Policy
The programs offered at Brighton College are designed to be completed in a time frame as
stated previously in this document. Additional time beyond the required time to complete a
program will only be considered for students who have maintained satisfactory academic
progress, have paid in full, or are current with their payment plan during the time period of the
program. Students must have completed 50% of the program to be considered for any
additional time to complete their program.
There is no fee for the first program extension of up to 6 months. If a student exhausts the time
period of the first extension, he or she may request a second program extension of up to 6
months for a fee (contact Student Services). Once all extensions are exhausted, a student will be
required to re-enroll in Brighton College’s current program and pay the appropriate tuition.
Students who have not completed a course at the end of the second extension will receive zeros
for all incomplete assignments and a final letter grade will be calculated. All extensions are
subject to the current extension policy at the time the extension is purchased.
Probation
Student services representatives will maintain frequent communication via email, phone calls,
text messages, and announcements in order to ensure students have issues resolved in a timely
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Brighton College Student Handbook
manner and check in periodically on student progression. If a student fails to submit work or
communicate with his or her student services representative for 30 calendar days, he or she will
be sent a probation status warning within a week. After an additional two-week period missing
assignment submittals and lack of communication with student services, the student will be
dropped from the college. If the student wishes to re-enroll, he or she would need to follow the
process in the following section.
Re-Enrollment
If a student does not successfully complete their program, they have one opportunity to
reinstate their enrollment, providing the curriculum has not changed and all financial
obligations have been met.
The student would need to do the following:
● Contact Brighton College in writing to re-enroll.
● State the reason for the previous withdrawal.
● State what conditions have changed that would allow the them to continue successfully
in the program.
● State that they agree to comply with the established educational plan and submit any
necessary payment(s) and re-admission fee.
Upon re-admission, the student will be responsible for the remaining tuition of the program,
including any tuition increases. If the student has lost or misplaced the training materials/books,
he or she will be responsible for purchasing a new set of materials. If new textbooks were added
or updates in the program of study since the withdrawal date, the student will be responsible
for their purchase.
Graduation Requirements
An associate degree or certificate is awarded to each student who successfully meets the
requirements for graduation.
Eligibility requirements for graduation:
1. Completion of assignments and exams.
2. Achieve a 70% or better on each course in the program of study.
3. All fees and financial debts to the school are paid.
Job Placement
Brighton College does not guarantee job placement to graduates upon program/course
completion or upon graduation. All Brighton College graduates have the option to take the
Career Exploration course at no additional charge. This course provides a step-by-step
approach to conducting a comprehensive job search. Students will explore career planning, job
search techniques, resume preparation, and interviewing skills. Students may also find relevant
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Brighton College Student Handbook
employment information posted on Brighton College’s Facebook page. In addition, a variety of
career readiness and employability tools are available to students as they meet specific
milestones and academic benchmarks.
Institutional Policies
Non-discrimination Policy Consistent with the tenets that lie at the foundation of an institution for higher learning,
Brighton College has a strong commitment to the principle of non-discrimination. In the
admission and employment practices, administration of educational policies, and other school-
administered programs, Brighton College does not discriminate based on race, color, gender,
religion, age, marital status, national origin, physical disability, veteran’s status, or any other
basis prohibited by applicable federal, state, or local laws.
American Disabilities Act of 1990 https://www.ada.gov/ada_intro.htm
Brighton College follows the guidelines set forth by the Americans with Disabilities Act and
provides reasonable accommodations for any qualified individual with a disability to insure
their equal participation in educational opportunities. All requests for accommodations are
initiated by the student, request form submitted to Student Services, and processed in
accordance to the ADA policy. Faculty will be notified of approved accommodations on a need-
to-know basis.
Sexual Harassment and Gender Discrimination
Brighton College does not participate in unfair treatment because of race, color, religion, sex
(including pregnancy, gender identity, and sexual orientation), national origin, age, disability or
genetic information. Harassment because of race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy),
national origin, age, disability, or genetic information is not tolerated.
Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) of 1974
The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) was designed to protect the privacy of
educational records, to establish the right so students can inspect and review their educational
records, and to provide guidelines for the correction of inaccurate or misleading information
through informal and formal hearings.
Except for in circumstances permitted by law, Brighton College will not disclose a student’s
education record without obtaining the student’s prior written consent.
Students may inspect and review their own records pertaining to admissions and academic
standing.
Brighton College depends on the accuracy of the records submitted by its students. False
information on an application, an act to intentionally mislead or misinform a faculty member or
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Brighton College Student Handbook
administrator, or submission of work written or produced by another as his or her own will be
grounds for disciplinary action, including dismissal from the college. Students seeking access or
amendment of their educational records should contact student services.
Intellectual Property Policy
Brighton College owns all proprietary rights, including patent, copyright, trade secret, and
trademark rights, to all Brighton College materials provided in conjunction with enrollment. No
portion of the materials may be copied or otherwise duplicated, nor may the materials be
distributed or transferred to any other person or entity. The materials are for the use of the
individual student in a Brighton College course. Any other use of the materials violates the
enrollment agreement. Intellectual Property rights in scholarly works belong to the faculty
member or student who created the work, unless an agreement provides otherwise. Faculty
scholarship does not include courses.
Grievance Policy
If a student, faculty member, or staff member at Brighton College feels they have been unfairly
treated in any way, they may file a grievance.
The Brighton College’s grievance procedure is as follows:
● Within five (5) business days of the alleged action(s), the complaint or concern
should be addressed to the instructor or staff member involved.
● If the student feels more action is needed, an appointment may be scheduled for
a phone conference with the Director of Student Management. The student
should request this appointment within five (5) business days of the instructor or
staff member’s response. The Director of Student Management will schedule the
conference within five (5) days of the student’s request. ● If the previous steps have not solved the complaint, the student must present in
writing, all facts of the grievance to the President at: 8777 E Via De Ventura, Suite
300, Scottsdale, Arizona 85258. ● The student should present the facts within seven (7) business days of the phone
conference with the Director of Student Management. The Vice President will
either address the grievance him/herself or take action to form a grievance
committee within five (5) days of the receipt of the facts. The grievance
committee, if formed, will be comprised of the appropriate number of
individuals from the appropriate areas to ensure a fair and unbiased evaluation. ● After a decision has been rendered by the grievance committee, the student may
request that the Vice President review the process and outcomes of the
grievance. ● If the student complaint cannot be resolved after exhausting Brighton College’s
grievance procedure, the student may file a complaint with the Arizona State
Board for Private Postsecondary Education. The student must contact the State
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Brighton College Student Handbook
Board for further details. The State Board address is: 1400 W. Washington, Room
260 Phoenix, AZ 85007 www.azppse.gov ● Brighton College is accredited by the Distance Education Accrediting
Commission, DEAC (Formerly Distance Education and Training Council), 1101
17th Street N.W., Suite 808, Washington D.C. 20036, (202) 234-5100.
Program Withdrawal
If for any reason a student wants to discontinue their studies, Brighton College has established
cancellation and refund policies for student protection. A grade of “W” will be recorded in the
course(s) the student was in the process of completing but had not yet finished.
A student may voluntarily withdraw from a training program at any time in any manner
including in writing, by email or phone.
8777 E. Via de Ventura
Suite 330, Scottsdale, AZ 85258
Website: www.brightoncollege.edu and/or www.theparalegalinstitute.edu
Telephone: 1.800.354.1254
Facsimile: 602.212.0502
Refund Policy
If Brighton College is notified of cancellation within five (5) calendar days after midnight of the
day on which the enrollment agreement is accepted, an applicant requesting cancellation in
whatever manner within this time will be given a refund of all money paid. This refund will be
paid within thirty (30) days of the notification.
From five (5) calendar days after midnight on the day on which the enrollment agreement is
accepted and until the time Brighton College receives the first completed lesson assignment
from the student, upon cancellation, Brighton College is entitled to a registration fee already
retained.
Refund Calculation Details
● A Time-Based Term has beginning and ending dates for no more than 16 weeks in
length.
● Start date will begin based off first submission of activity.
● Student is eligible for a refund of 100% of the tuition for any courses never started.
● Time-Based Term refund will be disclosed in the enrollment agreement.
● When enrolling students in an academic program of study comprised of two or more
courses that award semester credit hours as defined in the DEAC Policy on Program
Outcomes, Curricula, and Materials, institutions must treat each course separately for
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Brighton College Student Handbook
the purposes of calculating the appropriate amount of tuition refund owed to the
student.
● When a student cancels enrollment, the institution may retain the application fee and the
one-time registration fee, not to exceed $200, plus a percentage of all costs paid by the
student in accordance with the following refund schedule:
Length of course Refund less application and registration fees
1-6 weeks
1st week 70%
2nd week 40%
3rd week 20%
4th week 20%
7-10 weeks
1st week 80%
2nd week 60%
3rd week 40%
4th week 20%
5th week 0%
1st week 80%
2nd week 70%
3rd week 60%
4th week 50%
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Brighton College Student Handbook
11-16 weeks 5th week 40%
6th week 30%
7th week 20%
8th week 10%
9th week 0%
*Please see each course syllabus for course length details.
Technology Requirements, Course Materials, and Course Delivery
Technology Requirements Students are required to have consistent Internet and email access, word processing software,
printing capability, and a Microsoft Windows compatible computer.
Course Materials
Brighton College uses eBook subscriptions for most courses based on digital availability. If
students require hard copy textbooks, they will be required to pay the difference between the
hard copy textbook cost and the eBook access cost for each course (as applicable).
Online Library Resources
All students and faculty receive a subscription from the Learning Information Resources
Network (LIRN). The legal programs may require access to additional resources for certain
courses, which will be discussed during orientation. Relevant links to online resources may be
accessed from the Brighton College classroom library. Students may be assigned activities to
encourage the use of online library resources throughout their program of study.
Course Delivery
Brighton College has an open enrollment policy. Rather than a semester system, students may
enroll at any time and complete their courses at any time. This means that students will
continuously join and complete course(s).
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Brighton College Student Handbook
General Program Information and Assessment of Student Learning
Academic Calendar Hours of Operation, Administrative Office: Monday - Friday, 8am to 5pm Mountain Standard
Time (Arizona). Please note that Arizona does not follow Daylight Savings.
Holidays
Brighton College honors the holidays listed below. The administrative office will therefore be
closed on these dates. When the holidays fall on the weekend, Brighton will typically align with
the federal observance, usually the Friday prior or the Monday following such holiday. Current
students will be informed of specific office closures by email and/or website updates.
Observed Holidays:
New Year’s Day
Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
Presidents’ Day
Memorial Day
Independence Day
Labor Day
Columbus Day
Veterans Day
Thanksgiving Day, and the following
Friday
Christmas Eve and Christmas Day
Program Overview/Courses in Program
In the Brighton College catalog, there are descriptions of each program offered. Included is an
overview of the program, the program goals and objectives, a list of the courses included in the
program, and a course description for each.
Each course includes a syllabus, a study guide for each lesson with learning objectives listed,
reading assignments, quizzes, writing assignments, and a comprehensive final exam. A
handout with study instructions provides students with guidelines and expectations for
completing each type of assignment.
Assessment of Student Learning
Brighton College embraces assessment as a tool to help meet its mission by improving student
learning. Learning objectives have been identified for all the college’s courses and programs. All
graduates are expected to demonstrate that they have met goals associated with their program.
The college’s faculty members are expected, on a regular basis, to assess if students are meeting
the course and program level goals for student learning and to use the results of assessments in
an ongoing effort to improve student learning.
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Brighton College Student Handbook
Types of Assessments
Each course lesson has associated objectives designed so that the student, through the
successful completion of the assignment, is able to acquire and demonstrate the intended skills
and competencies of the course.
Student learning is evaluated in several ways:
● Quizzes containing multiple choice, true/false, matching or fill in the blank
questions. ● Writing assignments: short answer and essay. ● Case study assignments. ● Writing letters, memos, presentations, and similar correspondence. ● Participating in discussion boards on specific topics led by the instructor. ● One-to-one discussions with an instructor.
Lesson Exams
Lesson exams are taken open-book. When completing a lesson exam, students may use their
textbook, notes, and other available materials for assistance. Students are instructed to put forth
their best effort when taking lesson exams. These exams test knowledge as students move
through the courses.
Writing Assignments
Writing is an important part of a student’s academic development, and ultimately, his/ her
effectiveness as a legal, business, or health services professional. The skills a student develops
are directly transferable to the program discipline area. The bulk of legal and health records
communication is written in the respective programs. A student learns the best approach to the
writing process for his or her discipline to communicate in the workplace and evidence strong
career readiness and employability skills.
Discussion Boards
The Discussion Board is a forum that allows a student, his or her classmates (as assigned), and
the instructor to conduct rich and fruitful discussions about the subjects being studied in the
course. See Appendix A Discussion Board Policy.
Comprehensive Final Exams
After successful completion of all lessons in a course, a student takes a final exam. It is
recommended that the student study his/her lesson exams and review any areas of weakness
before taking the exam. The Final Exam tests the comprehension of the course and requires that
the student demonstrate that he/she can apply the material learned throughout the course.
Proctored Exams
Proctored exams are a requirement for the associate degree programs. These exams are taken
without the assistance of online search engines or access to course content, including quizzes.
Proctored exams must be administered by a Brighton College verified and approved proctor.
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Grading Policy
Examinations
The assessment tools measure three different types of learning: factual, application, and
analysis. The programs at Brighton College are vocational and the writing assignments are often
practical in nature, asking students to apply the skills they are learning. Some writing
assignments instruct students to view a video and analyze using critical thinking skills. The
discussion boards give students the opportunity to question, interpret, and apply the material
while collaborating with others.
Assessments are used throughout the course. In a typical course, each lesson has a quiz or a
quiz for a block of related lessons, and a writing assignment with several short answer or essay
questions. When all assignments are completed, a comprehensive final exam covers the stated
course objectives and the overall program objectives.
To ensure fairness and consistency of grading, faculty members use grading rubrics for writing
assignments and discussion boards. Objective tests comprised of multiple choice and true/false
questions are auto-graded in the classroom.
Quizzes and exams are created asking three different kinds of questions:
● Factual Questions These questions ask students to identify isolated facts. These
questions can relate to generalizations, concepts, principles, processes,
procedures, theories, or specific facts. Factual questions ask one question: What is
something? ● Application Questions These questions require simple interpretation or
application of data, requiring students to translate information into different data
pieces. Application questions ask: How do you interpret this? ● Analysis Questions These questions require evaluation of data. Students must
bring the information together, make an analysis, and arrive at a conclusion.
Analysis questions ask students to: Identify issues and put them together in the form
of an analysis, thus arriving at a conclusion. Generally, written assignments are graded on the following criteria:
● Content: Assignment addresses the issue, has a focus and central idea, and
develops upon major aspects of the central idea. ● Organization: Assignment shows awareness of importance of main ideas,
structure or pattern is clear with an introduction, body, and conclusion. Each
section is coherent, and transitions from one idea to another in logical sequence.
Assignment is in appropriate format. ● Mechanics: Assignment shows control of grammar and syntax, and has
minimum misspellings and punctuation errors.
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● Evidence: Statements in the assignment are accurate and opinions adequately
supported. Sources of information are identified and cited appropriately. ● Clarity: Length of response to essay questions is not as important as clarity of
ideas. See Appendix B for sample Grading Rubrics
Grading Scale
The academic standing of a student is shown in terms of a grade point average (GPA). A grade
point average is computed by dividing the total number of grade points earned by the total
number of hours attempted. Students must maintain a minimum cumulative grade point
average of 2.00 to maintain Satisfactory Academic Progress (SAP).
Brighton College’s programs have a traditional grading scale. A final grade is issued at the end
of each course. Letter grades earn a number of points and are measured on the following scale:
Grade Numeric Standard Quality
Points
A 90 – 100 Excellent 4
B 80 – 89 Very Good 3
C 70 – 79 Average 2
D 60 – 69 Below Average 1
F 00 – 59 Failed 0
W Withdrawn 0
F/W Failed/Withdrawn 0
T Transfer 0
F – Failed – The student was unable to satisfy the minimum expectations of the course. When
the course is retaken, the new grade will replace the “F” and the cumulative Grade Point
Average (GPA) will be adjusted accordingly.
W – Withdrawn – Indicates that the student withdrew from the College prior to completion of
the term. When the course is retaken, the new grade will replace the “W” and the cumulative
Grade Point Average will be adjusted accordingly.
F/W – Failed/Withdrawn - Indicates the student failed to complete the course. When the course
is retaken, the new grade will replace the “F/W” and the cumulative Grade Point Average will
be adjusted accordingly.
T – Transfer - Credit is not calculated into the cumulative GPA.
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Failing Grades
With the exception of the Final Exam, students receiving an F or failing grade may retake the
quiz, without penalty. The new grade for a repeated quiz is averaged. If a student chooses to
retake a quiz, the questions on the second quiz will be randomly selected and will contain some
different questions from the first quiz. A writing assignment may be rewritten without penalty
and the second assignment will earn the new grade.
Grade Appeal Process
The courses are developed with grade weights assigned and clearly communicated to students
and faculty members. Wherever possible, courses are developed to ensure the grading is
impartial and objective. However, in many courses, good pedagogy demands faculty members
to make critical judgments about the acceptability of assignments and exams. In such cases,
faculty members have final responsibility for all grades.
Students who disagree with an assignment or exam grade should contact the faculty member
involved. If, during the discussion with the student, the faculty member discovers a potential
error in grading, the student should be instructed to return the entire assignment or exam. If
warranted, the grade for that assignment or exam may be changed. If the grade change is not
warranted, the instructor will provide clarification to the student, explaining why the change
was not made. If the student does not agree with the instructor’s change or explanation, the
student may appeal this decision as part of an appeal of the final course grade as described
below.
The College’s grievance procedure is as follows: (This information can be found in the
catalog.)
Within five (5) business days of the alleged action(s), the complaint or concern should be
addressed to the instructor or staff member involved.
If the student feels more action is needed, an appointment may be scheduled for a phone
conference with the Director of Student Services. The student should request this appointment
within five (5) business days of the instructor or staff member’s response. The Director of
Student Services will schedule the conference within five (5) days of the student’s request.
If the previous steps have not solved the complaint, the student must present in writing, all
facts of the grievance to the Vice President of Academic Affairs at:
Brighton College, 8777 Via de Ventura, Suite 330, Scottsdale, Arizona 85258
The student should present the facts within seven (7) business days of the phone conference
with the Director of Student Services. The Vice President of Academic Affairs will either
address the grievance or take action to form a grievance committee within five (5) days of the
receipt of the facts. The grievance committee, if formed, will be comprised of the appropriate
number of individuals from the appropriate areas to ensure a fair and unbiased evaluation.
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After a decision has been rendered by the grievance committee, the student may request that
the Executive Vice President review the process and outcomes of the grievance.
If the student complaint cannot be resolved after exhausting the College’s grievance procedure,
the student may file a complaint with the Arizona State Board for Private Postsecondary
Education. The student must contact the State Board for further details. The State Board address
is: 1400 W. Washington, Room 260, Phoenix, AZ 85007 Phone: 602.542.5709, website:
http://azppse.state.az.us
Time Commitment for Completion – Satisfactory Academic Progress (SAP)
Students must demonstrate satisfactory academic progress by completing their program at a
rate of completion per the terms of agreement on the student enrollment agreement.
Quantitative Evaluation: Students must maintain consistent progress in each course to
successfully complete the program.
Extensions beyond the required time to complete a program will only be approved for students
who have maintained satisfactory academic progress, have paid in full, or are current with their
payment plan during the time period of the program. Students must have completed 50% of the
program measured in credit hours during the required time period in order to be considered for
an extension. If a student has not completed 50% of the program measured in credit hours
during the required time period, the student will be dropped.
Qualitative Evaluation: One aspect of academic progress is the student’s cumulative grade
point average (CGPA). To meet the requirements for graduation, students must be advancing
toward or maintaining a 2.0 or above CGPA for all coursework. Students who fall below the
required minimum CGPA at their first designated incremental evaluation point will be placed
on academic probation during which time the CGPA must be brought to the required minimum
of 2.0. Students at Brighton College take one course at a time. The evaluation point occurs after
the completion of each course in a program.
Coursework and quizzes must be submitted prior to taking the final exam in each course.
Students must achieve a 70% or better in each course to achieve satisfactory progress. Students
who do not meet this requirement by the end of each course will be notified and the course
must be repeated and passed. An instructor is available to assist with any problems or concerns
a student may have with the material. If a student does not meet the academic requirements for
a course or continues to fall below 2.0 CGPA at their third evaluation point the student will be
dropped.
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Appendix A
Brighton College - Discussion Board Policy
At Brighton College, the discussion board is a forum that allows the student, his or her
classmates, and the instructor to conduct rich and fruitful discussions about the subjects
covered in the course. In keeping with Brighton College’s mission to provide quality distance
adult education in an online, supportive learning environment, the discussion board forum
provides a sense of community and encourages interaction that promotes self-development and
self-discipline.
Each course must have at least two discussion board assignments. The first will be posted early
in the course. It may be, for example, simply an introduction of the student to his or her
classmates. This serves as an icebreaker and students will recognize classmates from other
courses helping to create a sense of community. The second discussion board will be midway
through the course and focus on the subject matter of the course.
The topics for discussion should be relevant to something currently happening in the field of
study and directly map to at least one of the course objectives. The course objectives are listed in
the syllabus.
Instructors will use the Discussion Board Grading Rubric as a guideline for points earned.
A Discussion Board topic:
● May ask the student to introduce him or herself to the class. ● May be an invitation to students to visit the Board throughout the course to ask
questions that they feel may benefit others as well. ● May encourage critical thinking by posting a case study type scenario with
questions. ● May give extra support, for example, post along with a topic that is particularly
difficult and/or typically causes anxiety, for example the chapters covering
mathematics and drug calculations in the Pharmacy Practice course. ● May encourage students to give an opinion, for example, post an ethical dilemma
a student may come across in his or her field of study. ● May be about something in the news that is relevant to the course subject matter
to ensure the posts relate to today’s environment in the student’s chosen field of
study. Instructors will encourage students to respond to each other. They will assure students that
they are reading all the posts, even if they do not respond to every post. The focus should be on
the students’ conversation.
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STUDENT INSTRUCTIONS
Students access all discussion boards from their assigned classroom(s). They are given
instructions and a sample Grading Rubric in the Study Instructions Handout in the classroom.
To receive full credit, students must, at a minimum, post a substantive comment and respond to
a classmate comment (as applicable). Students are encouraged to post multiple times to have a
better grasp of the course material and to build connections with the instructor and fellow
classmates (as applicable). Students are instructed to access the discussion board at least once
per week during their time in a course.
As a general guideline, each comment must be approximately 25 to 50 words or more. A
student is graded on the content of the post and his/her ability to advance the discussion. This
means that the responses to classmates must go beyond statements of encouragement or
agreement. To advance the discussion, students need to bring something additional to the
discussion. For example, a student could agree with something a classmate posted, and then
discuss his/her own ideas on the topic. Alternatively, a student could respectfully disagree and
then explain why he/she disagrees.
It is suggested that students answer the question in a Word document first and then copy and
paste the answer into the classroom. This will give the opportunity for the student to think
about his or her answer, ensure that nothing is skipped over, and combat any “lost entry” of
work if typed directly in the LMS. It also allows students to use the spelling and grammar check
functions within Word, and edit before posting.
DISCUSSION BOARD RUBRIC
Score Quality of Post Relevance of the Post
Contribution to the Learning Community
100%
Comments are appropriate: thoughtful, reflective, and respectful of others’ postings.
Posts topics related to discussion topic; prompts further discussion of topic.
Aware of needs of community, attempts to motivate group discussion; presents creative approaches to topic.
90%
Appropriate comments and responds respectfully to others’ postings.
Posts topics that are related to discussion content.
Attempts to direct the discussion and to present relevant viewpoints for consideration by group; interacts freely.
80%
Responds with minimum effort. (e.g. “I agree with Mark.”)
Posts topics, which do not relate to the discussion content; makes short or irrelevant remarks.
Does not make an effort to participate in learning community as it develops.
70%
Content unrelated to question.
Posting has minimum content and shows little effort.
No feedback provided to fellow students.
Fail 0%
No posting
No posting
No posting
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Appendix B
Sample Writing Assignment Rubric
Score Content Organization Development Use of Language
100%
Answer is appropriate to the question and addresses the issue.
Clear sense of order. Begins with a thesis or topic sentence. Supporting points are presented in a logical progression.
Develops each point with specific details. Answers question completely. Content is factually correct.
Uses terminology related to subject area appropriately and correctly. No major grammatical or spelling errors.
90%
Answer is appropriate to the question. Content may have one or two factual errors.
May lack a thesis sentence, but points are presented in a logical progression.
Each point supported with some details and evidence. All important points included.
Accurate word choice. No more than two major errors and a few minor errors.
80%
Content relates peripherally to the question; contains significant factual errors.
Logic of argument is minimally perceivable. Points presented in a seemingly random fashion, but all support argument.
Sparse details or evidence. Question only partially answered.
Ordinary word choice; use of terminology from the subject area avoided. Some serious errors (but they don’t impair communication).
70% (Give student the opportunity to
resubmit for credit.)
Content unrelated to question.
Lacks clear organizational plan. Reader is confused.
Statements are unsupported by any detail or explanation. Repetitious, incoherent, illogical development.
Limited vocabulary; errors impair communication.
Fail – 0% (Give student the
opportunity to resubmit for credit.)
No answer or content unrelated to question.
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Brighton College Student Handbook
8777 E. Via De Ventura, Suite 330
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
Phone: 602.212.0501 or Toll Free: 1.800.354.1254
Fax: 602.212.0502
www.brightoncollege.edu
www.theparalegalinstitute.edu