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Structure of DNA & RNA

Structure of DNA & RNA

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Structure of DNA & RNA. DNA. D eoxyribose N ucleic A cid Double Helix Twisted Ladder. Sides of the Ladder. Deoxyribose Sugar Phosphate. 4 Nitrogen Bases. Pyrimidines Cytosine Thymine Purines Adenine Guanine. DNA Structure. Cytosine and Guanine always pair up. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Structure of DNA & RNA

Structure of DNA &

RNA

Page 2: Structure of DNA & RNA

DNA Deoxyribose

Nucleic Acid Double Helix Twisted

Ladder

Page 3: Structure of DNA & RNA

Sides of the Ladder

Deoxyribose Sugar

Phosphate

Page 4: Structure of DNA & RNA

4 Nitrogen Bases Pyrimidine

s Cytosine Thymine

Purines Adenine Guanine

Page 5: Structure of DNA & RNA

DNA Structure Cytosine and Guanine

always pair up. Adenine and Thymine

always pair up.

Page 6: Structure of DNA & RNA

DNA Structure

Page 7: Structure of DNA & RNA

DNAThe sequence of bases in DNA is the genetic code.Sections of DNA are coded (instructions) for the cell to build proteins.

Page 8: Structure of DNA & RNA

RNA Ribose

Nucleic Acid Single

backbone of Ribose sugar and Phosphate

Page 9: Structure of DNA & RNA

RNA Nitrogen Bases

Cytosine, Guanine & Adenine are the same.

Uracil replaces Thymine Uracil always pairs

with Adenine.

Page 10: Structure of DNA & RNA

References Cuschieri, Alfred. "THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF

GENETICS." Department of Anatomy      University of Malta. Alfred Cuschieri, 1 Jan. 2012. Web. 1 Jan. 2012.      <http://staff.um.edu.mt/acus1/3Molgen.htm>.

"THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF GENETICS." Deartment of Anatomy University of      Malta. Alfred Cuschieri, 1 Jan. 2012. Web. 1 Jan. 2012.      <http://staff.um.edu.mt/acus1/3Molgen.htm>.

Wikipedia. "DNA - Wikipedia." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., 1 Jan.      2012. Web. 1 Jan. 2012. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA>.

Page 11: Structure of DNA & RNA

References DNA and Geneology Research Foundation. "DNA and

Geneology Research focus of      upcoming TSLA seminar." DNA and Geneology Research Foundation. Business &      Heritage Clarksville , 1 Jan. 2012. Web. 1 Jan. 2012.      <http://businessclarksville.com/2011/05/10/      dna-and-geneology-research-focus-of-upcoming-tsla-seminar-25505/>.

News-Medical.net. "http://www.news-medical.net/health/What-is-RNA.aspx."      News-medical.net. AZoNetwork Websites, 1 Jan. 2012. Web. 1 Jan.      2012. <http://www.news-medical.net/health/What-is-RNA.aspx>.