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String Instrument Family

String Instrument Family What Does This Family Do?

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  • Slide 1
  • Slide 2
  • String Instrument Family
  • Slide 3
  • What Does This Family Do?
  • Slide 4
  • Who Belongs in this Family? String Family Final Quiz! ViolinViola Cello String Bass Harp
  • Slide 5
  • Violin How its Made History How its Played Fun Fact! Violin Review Quiz! Learn About A Different Instrument!
  • Slide 6
  • History
  • Slide 7
  • How its Made The violin is made of many pieces of wood chosen to enhance the performance of the instrument Top is made of spruce Back & Ribs are made of maple Neck is made of maple and ebony All parts are carefully carved and then glued together with special glue 4 strings, tailpiece, and other various pieces are added after the body is finished
  • Slide 8
  • How its Played - The violin rests on the left shoulder - It is kept in place by the players chin - Left hand fingers notes by pushing down strings on the neck - Right hand plucks with fingers, or bows the strings using the bow
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  • Fun Fact! On May 16, 2006, a London Auction house known as Christies sold a violin made by Stradivarius called The Hammer for $3,544,000! That is the most anyone has ever paid at a public auction for a musical instrument!
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  • VIOLIN REVIEW QUIZ! Not Ready Yet? Go Back to Learn More about the Violin! Question #1
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  • Violin Review Quiz! 1. What is a distinctive feature of the violin? Hourglass Shape Chin Rest 4 Strings Made of Wood
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  • SORRY! Try Again!
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  • GREAT JOB! Question #2
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  • Violin Review Quiz! 2. Which Shoulder Does the Violin Rest on? Right Left
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  • SORRY! Try Again!
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  • GREAT JOB! Question #3
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  • Violin Review Quiz! 3. What type of wood is the back of the violin made of? Maple Spruce Ebony
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  • SORRY! Try Again!
  • Slide 19
  • GREAT JOB! Learn About A Different Instrument!
  • Slide 20
  • Viola Learn About A Different Instrument! History How its Made How its Played Fun Fact! Viola Review Quiz!
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  • History
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  • How its Made The viola is made up of many pieces of wood, similar to the violin Top made of spruce Back & Ribs made of maple Neck made of maple and ebony All parts carved and glued together with special glue After body is assembled & varnished, 4 strings, bridge, tailpiece, and other small pieces are added.
  • Slide 23
  • How its Played -Similar to the violin, but heavier with a slightly different shape. -Rests on left shoulder, held in place by players chin. -Left hand fingers notes, while right hand plucks or bows the strings with their fingers or bow.
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  • Fun Fact! It is hard to hear the viola when the whole orchestra is playing. (Though, itd sure be missed if it wasnt there!)
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  • VIOLA REVIEW QUIZ! Not Ready Yet? Go Back to Learn More about the Viola! Question #1
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  • VIOLA REVIEW QUIZ! 1. Is the Viola bigger or smaller than the violin? Bigger Smaller
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  • SORRY! Try Again!
  • Slide 28
  • GREAT JOB! Question #2
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  • VIOLA REVIEW QUIZ! 2.TRUE or FALSE? You can easily hear the viola when the whole orchestra is playing. TRUE FALSE
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  • SORRY! Try Again!
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  • GREAT JOB! Question #3
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  • VIOLA REVIEW QUIZ! 3. Can you make a professional sounding viola using any kind of wood you want? YES NO
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  • SORRY! Try Again!
  • Slide 34
  • GREAT JOB! Learn About A Different Instrument!
  • Slide 35
  • Cello Learn About A Different Instrument! History How its Made How its Played Fun Fact! Cello Review Quiz!
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  • History
  • Slide 37
  • How its Made Various wood types are used to make the cello in order to enhance performance. Top is made of spruce Maple for the back & sides Neck is made of maple and ebony All wood pieces are carefully carved, glued together, and varnished before other small parts are added
  • Slide 38
  • How its Played -The Cello is too big and heavy to rest on a shoulder -Cellists usually sit down to play -The weight of the cello is supported on an endpin that sticks out from the bottom to the floor -Just like the viola and violin, the left hand fingers notes while the right hand plucks or bows the strings
  • Slide 39
  • Fun Fact! A cello made in 1707 by Matteo Goffriller of Venice sold at an auction on April 22, 2005 for $620,800. This was a new record for Goffrillers instruments!
  • Slide 40
  • CELLO REVIEW QUIZ! Not Ready Yet? Go Back to Learn More about the Cello! Question #1
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  • Cello Review Quiz! 1.True or False? The strings on the cello are more than twice as long as the strings on the viola. TRUE FALSE
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  • SORRY! Try Again!
  • Slide 43
  • GREAT JOB! Question #2
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  • Cello Review Quiz! 2. What part of the Cello does the endpin extend out from? Fret Board Right Side Bottom Left Side
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  • SORRY! Try Again!
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  • GREAT JOB! Question #3
  • Slide 47
  • Cello Review Quiz! 3. Do cellists typically play while sitting down? YES NO
  • Slide 48
  • SORRY! Try Again!
  • Slide 49
  • GREAT JOB! Learn About A Different Instrument!
  • Slide 50
  • String Bass History How its Made How its Played Fun Fact! String Bass Review Quiz! Learn About A Different Instrument!
  • Slide 51
  • History
  • Slide 52
  • How its Made Much like the other 3 smaller stringed instruments in this family, the string bass is made of various wood types to enhance its performance Top made of spruce Back and sides are made of maple Neck made of maple and ebony Small pieces and strings are added after the body is finished Pegbox on a string bass is different because it uses machines to tune it instead of friction pegs
  • Slide 53
  • How its Played -The String Bass is WAY too big to sit under your chin, so it sits on the floor like a cello, supported by an endpin -Bassists may sit on a tall stool to stand or play -Left hand fingers notes while the right hand plucks or bows the strings
  • Slide 54
  • Fun Fact! The String Bass has MULTIPLE nicknames including: -Contrabass -Upright Bass -Bull Fiddle -Bass Fiddle -Bass Violin -or just plain ol Bass!
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  • STRING BASS REVIEW QUIZ! Not Ready Yet? Go Back to Learn More about the String Bass! Question #1
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  • String Bass Review Quiz! 1. How many strings does a string bass have today? 3 4 5
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  • Sorry! Try Again!
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  • GOOD JOB! Question #2
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  • String Bass Review Quiz! 2. Which part on a String Bass is made differently than the parts of other string instruments? PEGB OX FRET BOARD WOOD BODY
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  • Sorry! Try Again!
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  • GOOD JOB! Question #3
  • Slide 62
  • String Bass Review Quiz! 3. Which hand fingers the notes on the fret board while the other plucks or bows the strings? RIGHT HAND fingers the notes LEFT HAND fingers the notes
  • Slide 63
  • Sorry! Try Again!
  • Slide 64
  • GOOD JOB! Learn About A Different Instrument!
  • Slide 65
  • Harp Learn About A Different Instrument! History How its Made How its Played Fun Fact! Harp Review Quiz!
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  • History
  • Slide 67
  • How its Made The harp is made of maple wood with veneers and other wood finishes The sound board, sound box, shoulder, neck, and column/pillar are all made of wood After the larger parts are assembled, the tuning pins, strings, and pedals are added
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  • How its Played -Harpists use all fingers except their pinky fingers to play -To change the pitches of any of the strings, harpists push any of the 7 pedals using their feet -Pedals allow harpists to play sharps and flats -Fingers pluck the strings to make sound
  • Slide 69
  • Fun Fact! Many beginning harpists choose to play brightly colored Harpsicles made by the Harpsicle Harp Co. These come in a variety of flavors including blue (blueberry), red (cherry), purple (grape), black (licorice), pink (bubble gum), white (marshmallow), dark green, gold, silver, and natural wood finish. Made in the USA, these simple harps are well designed, sturdily built, yet lightweight. They have a great sound for a small harp, and their light tension makes them easy to play!
  • Slide 70
  • HARP REVIEW QUIZ! Not Ready Yet? Go Back to Learn More about the Harp! Question #1
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  • Harp Review Quiz! 1. Harpists use all of their fingers to play except for their: THUMB S INDEX FINGERS MIDDLE FINGERS RING FINGERS PINKYS
  • Slide 72
  • Sorry! Try Again!
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  • GOOD JOB! Question #2
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  • Harp Review Quiz! 2. How many pedals do concert grand harps have? 4 6 7 3
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  • Sorry! Try Again!
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  • GOOD JOB! Question #3
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  • Harp Review Quiz! 3.TRUE or FALSE? Concert Grand Harps stand over 6 feet tall. TRUE FALS E
  • Slide 78
  • Sorry! Try Again!
  • Slide 79
  • GOOD JOB! Learn About A Different Instrument!
  • Slide 80
  • STRING FAMILY FINAL QUIZ! Not Ready Yet? Go Back to Learn More about the String Family! Question #1
  • Slide 81
  • String Family Final Quiz! 1. Which instrument is the smallest member of the string family? String Bass Viola Harp Violin Cello
  • Slide 82
  • Sorry! Try Again!
  • Slide 83
  • GOOD JOB! Question #2
  • Slide 84
  • String Family Final Quiz! 2. Which instrument is the biggest member of the string family? String Bass Viola Harp Violin Cello
  • Slide 85
  • Sorry! Try Again!
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  • GOOD JOB! Question #3
  • Slide 87
  • String Family Final Quiz! 3. Which string instrument was once made so large that it required two people to play it? Viola Harp Cello Violin String Bass
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  • Sorry! Try Again!
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  • GOOD JOB! Question #4
  • Slide 90
  • String Family Final Quiz! 4. Which of the following is supported by an endpin? Viola Cello Harp Violin
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  • Sorry! Try Again!
  • Slide 92
  • GOOD JOB! Question #5
  • Slide 93
  • String Family Final Quiz! 5. Which stringed instrument is played ONLY by plucking or strumming the strings with your fingers? Harp Cello Violin String Bass Viola
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  • Sorry! Try Again!
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  • GOOD JOB! Question #6
  • Slide 96
  • String Family Final Quiz! 6. Which Instrument requires you to press pedals with your feet? Harp Cello Violin String Bass Viola
  • Slide 97
  • Sorry! Try Again!
  • Slide 98
  • GOOD JOB! Question #7
  • Slide 99
  • String Family Final Quiz! 7. Which of the following instruments uses a chin rest? Harp String Bass Violin Cello
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  • Sorry! Try Again!
  • Slide 101
  • GOOD JOB! Question #8
  • Slide 102
  • String Family Final Quiz! 8. Which of the following instruments has the most strings? Violin Viola Cello String Bass These all have the same number of strings
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  • Sorry! Try Again!
  • Slide 104
  • GOOD JOB! Question #9
  • Slide 105
  • String Family Final Quiz! 9. How many strings did the instruments in the last question each have? 5 6 4 3
  • Slide 106
  • Sorry! Try Again!
  • Slide 107
  • GOOD JOB! Question #10
  • Slide 108
  • String Family Final Quiz! 10. Which instrument is also made in a smaller form that comes in many colors? Viola Cello Violin Harp String Bass
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  • Sorry! Try Again!
  • Slide 110
  • GOOD JOB! Click to Finish!
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