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Straightforward access to complex isoindolinones from the Ugi reaction of o-nitrobenzoic acid derivatives
Mahanandaiah Kurva, Mansour Dolé Kerim, Rocio Gamez-Montano, Laurent El Kaim
Table of contentsI- General Information........................................................................................................................2
II- Generals procedures .......................................................................................................................3
III- Ugi adducts synthesis ..................................................................................................................5
IV- Cyclized Ugi adduct 2a...............................................................................................................47
V- Hydroxyisoindolinones synthesis ..................................................................................................49
VI- O- alkylation of hydroxyisoindolinones .....................................................................................64
VII- RCM of N-allyl-O-allyl isoindolinone..........................................................................................93
VIII- Pd triggered CH activation.......................................................................................................105
IX- SNAr/ deamidification/ oxidation/ Pictet-Spengler sequence .................................................111
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry.This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019
2
I- General Information
All reactions requiring anhydrous conditions were conducted in dried apparatus under an inert
atmosphere of nitrogen. All commercial materials were used without further purification.
Commercially available anhydrous bottle of DMSO were used without degazing the solvent.
Reactions were followed by thin- layer chromatography (TLC) performed using precoated
plates of silica 60 F254 and U.V light as a visualizing agent. Column chromatography was
carried out on silica gel (40-63 μm). 1H-NMR spectra were recorded on a Brucker Avance 400
MHz spectrometer, using CDCl3 as solvent. 13C-NMR spectra were recorded on a 100.6 MHz
spectrometer. Chemical shifts are expressed in ppm relative to internal TMS. Coupling
constants (J) are quoted in hertz (Hz), data are reported as follows: chemical shift, multiplicity
(s = singlet, d = doublet, br = broad, m = multiplet), coupling constant(Hz), integration. IR
spectra were performed on a Perkin-Elmer FT 1600 spectrometer with wavelengths in cm-1
and only peaks of interest are reported. High-Resolution Mass spectra (HRMS) were carried
out with maXis255552.0 spectrometer using an electronic impact ionization source. Melting
points (mp) were determined on a Stuart SMP3 apparatus and were left uncorrected.
3
II- Generals procedures
General procedure I (for the synthesis of UGI products)
To a 2 M solution of aldehyde in methanol were added successively 1.0 equiv of amine, 1.0
equiv of carboxylic acid and 1.0 equiv of isocyanide. The resulting mixture was stirred at room
temperature for 1 day. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the crude was
purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel to afford Ugi adduct 1. For most Ugi
adducts obtained using these 2-nitrobenzoic acids, the NMR data analysis were complicated
by the presence of rotamers together with relaxation problems even trying to perform the
NMR at higher temperature. Due to these characterization problems, most Ugi adducts were
just considered as synthetic intermediates for the following steps without full data analysis of
the C13 and H1 spectra. These problems disappear after the following cylization steps.
General procedure II (cyclization of Ugi adducts)
To a 2M solution of Ugi adduct in DMSO under N2 atmosphere was added 3 equiv of t-BuOK
and the mixture stirred at room temperature for 6h. The reaction mixture was neutralized
with a saturated solution of citric acid, extracted with EtOAc (25 mL x3) and the organic layer
dried over MgSO4 before evaporation of the solvents. The obtained residue was purified by
column chromatography to afford isoindolinone 3.
General procedure III (one-pot cyclization/oxidation/alkylation procedure)
To a 2M solution of Ugi adduct 1 in DMSO under N2 atmosphere was added 3 equiv of t-BuOK
and the mixture stirred at room temperature for 6h. (2 equiv) of t-BuOK was further added
followed by the respective alkylating agent (2 equiv). The mixture was stirred at room
temperature till completion. The reaction mixture was neutralized with saturated citric acid
solution and extracted with EtOAc (25 mL x 3). The organic layer was washed with water, dried
over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuum, before purification by flash chromatography.
General Procedure IV (ring closure metathesis)
To a 2M solution of bisallyl adducts 4 in Toluene under N2 atmosphere, was added (0.07 mol
%) of Hoveyda-Grubbs catalyst (2nd generation) and the mixture was heated at 70 °C till
4
completion (monitored by TLC). Then the solvent was evaporated and the residue was purified
by column chromatography to afford RCM adduct.
General procedure V (Pd triggered CH activation)
To a 1M solution of isoindolinone 6 in dry DMF were consecutively added Pd(OAc)2, (6 mol %),
DPPE (10 mol%) and CS2CO3 (1 equiv). The mixture was irradiated under microwave at 150 °
C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and poured into water
and extracted with EtOAc (25x3 ml). The organic layer was dried on MgSO4 and concentrated.
The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography to afford isoindolinone 7.
General procedure VI (SNAr/ deamidification/ oxidation/ Pictet-Spengler sequence)
To a 0.25M solution of Ugi adduct 1 (0.5 mmol) in dry DMSO was added 3 equiv of t-BuOK and
the mixture stirred at room temperature for 3h. Then 20 ml of satured aqueous solution of
ammonium chloride and 100 ml of diethyl ether were added to the reaction mixture. The
organic layer was washed with 2*20 ml of water. After evaporation, 9.5 ml of DCM and 0.5 ml
of CF3COOH was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature until
completion (1 h), 20 ml of satured aqueous solution of K2CO3 followed by 80 ml of water were
then added. The organic layer was extracted using dichloromethane (3*30 ml). Drying on
MgSO4 followed by evaporation afford the crude product which was purified by flash
chromatography on silica gel.
5
III- Ugi adducts synthesis
N-allyl-N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-chloro-2-nitrobenzamide (1a)
NO
HN
O
NO2Cl
Cl
C22H23Cl2N3O4
MW = 464.3417
The compound was synthesized according to general procedure I, using 4 chlorobenzaldehyde
(282 mg, 2.0 mmol), allylamine (0.151 ml, 2.0 mmol), 4-chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid (404 mg,
2.0 mmol) and tert-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml, 2.0 mmol). Purification by flash chromatography
using (Et2O: PE = 50: 50) gave the desired product in 77% isolated yield (715 mg) as white solid.
MP = 118–119 °C.
Rf(Et2O: PE = 5 : 5) = 0.3.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 55°C) δ 8.17 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (d, J = 10.2 Hz, 1H), 7.49 – 7.37
(m, 5H), 5.86 (brs, 1H), 5.30 (brs, 1H), 4.88– 4.56 (brs, 2H), 3.9 – 3.65 (m, 2H), 1.37 (s, 9H).
6
NO
HN
O
NO2Cl
Cl
13C-NMR (CDCl3, 101 MHz, 55°C): δ (ppm) 167.7, 167.4, 145.8, 136.0, 134.8, 134.1, 133.5,
133.0, 131.1, 129.7, 129.0, 124.8, 117.9, 62.4, 51.8, 50.9, 28.4
HRMS: calculated for [M-CONHTBU]: 363.0298, found 363.0308
I.R. (thin film): ν 3417, 3329, 3084, 2968, 2930, 1682, 1628, 1250, 1154, 1092, 1016 , 835 cm-1.
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
9.04
2.02
2.02
1.00
1.05
5.04
1.03
1.08
7
NO
HN
O
NO2Cl
Cl
-100102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210f1 (ppm)
28.4
50.9
51.8
62.4
117.
912
4.8
129.
012
9.7
131.
113
3.0
133.
513
4.1
134.
813
6.0
145.
8
167.
416
7.7
8
9
N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-chloro-N-(2-methoxyethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide (1b)
NO
HNO
NO2Cl
Cl
O
C22H25Cl2N3O5
MW = 482.3570
The compound was synthesized according to general procedure I, using 4-chloro
benzaldehyde (281 mg 2.0 mmol), methoxy ethanol amine (0.18 ml, 2.0 mmol), 4-chloro-2-
nitrobenzoic acid (404 mg, 2.0 mmol) and tert-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml, 2.0 mmol).
Purification by flash chromatography using (Et2O: PE = 50: 50) gave the desired product in 78
% isolated yield (803 mg) as a white fluffy solid.
MP = 134–135 °C.
Rf (Et2O: PE = 6 : 4) = 0.3.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 55 ° C) δ 8.17 (s, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H),
7.43 – 7.33 (m, 4H), 5.78 (s, 1H), 3.40 – 3.31 (m, 2H), 3.26 – 3.18 (m, 2H), 3.06 (s, 3H), 1.40 (s,
9H). 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3, 55 ° C) δ 167.9, 167.5, 145.9, 135.9, 134.6, 134.0, 133.6, 130.9,
130.0, 128.9, 124.8, 70, 63.3, 58.4, 51.9, 48.1, 28.6
HRMS: calculated for [M-CONHTBU]: 381.0403, found 381.0396
I.R. (thin film): ν 3313, 3087, 2968, 2929, 1647, 839
10
NO
HNO
NO2Cl
Cl
O
NO
HNO
NO2Cl
Cl
O
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
9.01
3.04
2.04
2.00
1.00
4.00
1.01
1.04
1.00
11
12
N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-2-oxo-1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl)-4-chloro-N-(2-methoxyethyl)-2-
nitrobenzamide (1c)
NO
HNO
NO2Cl
N
O
C21H25ClN4O5
MW = 448.9000
The compound was synthesized according to the general procedure I, using 2-pyridine
carbaldehyde (0.2 ml 2.0 mmol), methoxy ethanol amine (0.18 ml, 2.0 mmol), 4-chloro-2-
nitrobenzoic acid (404 mg, 2.0 mmol) and tert-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml, 2.0 mmol).
Purification by flash chromatography using (Et2O: PE = 90: 10) gave the desired product in 90
% isolated yield (803 mg) as pale brown solid.
MP = 136–137 °C.
Rf(Et2O: PE = 9: 1) = 0.25.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 55 ° C) δ 8.56-8.53(m, 1H), 8.15 (d, J = 11.9 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (d, J = 6.8
Hz, 2H), 7.68 – 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.24 – 7.20 (m, 1H), 5.54 (s, 1H), 3.48 – 3.40 (m, 2H), 3.35 – 3.32
(m, 2H), 3.12 (s, 3H), 1.43 (s, 9H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3, 55 ° C) δ 167.5, 166.4, 156.0, 148.2, 145.9, 136.9, 135.7, 134.1,
131.3, 130.4, 124.6, 124.1, 122.4, 70.2, 66.5, 58.5, 51.5, 50.5, 29.5, 28.6
I.R. (thin film): ν 3317, 3067, 2945, 2922, and 1647, 1560 cm-1.
13
NO
HNO
NO2Cl
N
O
NO
HNO
NO2Cl
N
O
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.5f1 (ppm)
9.00
3.00
2.02
2.01
1.00
1.05
2.09
2.00
1.05
1.08
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
28.6
29.5
50.5
51.5
58.5
66.5
70.2
122.
412
4.1
124.
613
0.4
131.
313
4.1
135.
713
6.9
145.
914
8.2
156.
0
166.
416
7.5
14
N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-chloro-N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-
2-nitrobenzamide (1d)
N
NHO
OMeO
O2N Cl
MeO
OMe
C24H30ClN3O7
MW = 507.9639
The compound was synthesized according to general procedure I, using 4-
methoxybenzaldehyde (0.25 ml 2.0 mmol), 2,2-dimethoxyethan-1-amine (0.22 ml, 2.0 mmol),
4-chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid (404 mg, 2.0 mmol) and tert-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml, 2.0 mmol).
Purification by flash chromatography using (Et2O: PE = 70: 30) gave the desired product in 89
% isolated yield (910 mg) as a pale-yellow solid.
MP = 100 –101 °C.
Rf(Et2O: PE = 7: 3) = 0.28.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 55°C) (two rotamers A and B) δ 8.15 (d, J = 14.9 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J =
7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.52-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.17-6.84 (m, 3H), 5.95 (brs, 1H, A), 5.80 (brs, 1H, B), 5,10 (brs,
1H, A), 4.90 (brs, 1H, B), 3.93-3.75 (m, 4H), 3.52-3.23 (m, 8H), 3.20-2.84 (m, 6H), 1.40 (s, 9H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3, 55°C) δ 13C NMR (101 MHz, ) δ 168.6, 168.2, 160.0, 159.8, 145.9,
135.5, 133.8, 131.3, 131.1, 130.9, 130.4, 126.8, 125.1, 124.6, 114.4, 103.4, 102.5, 68.1, 63.4,
55.3, 54.9, 54.8, 51.6, 28.6
HRMS: calculated for [M-CONHtBu]: 407.1004, found 407.1006
15
N
NHO
OMeO
O2N Cl
MeO
OMe
N
NHO
OMeO
O2N Cl
MeO
OMe
I.R. (thin film): ν 3312, 3066, 2961, 2928, 2841, 1676, 1629, 1528, 1036 and 831 cm-1.
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
9.05
6.00
2.02
1.09
4.01
1.05
3.09
2.09
1.04
1.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190f1 (ppm)
28.6
51.6
54.8
54.9
55.3
63.4
68.1
102.
510
3.4
114.
412
4.6
125.
112
6.8
130.
413
0.9
131.
113
1.3
133.
813
5.5
145.
9
159.
816
0.0
168.
216
8.6
16
17
N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide (1e)
NOMe
O
O2N
Cl
OMe
O NH
C23H28ClN3O6
MW = 477.9379
This compound was synthesized according to the modified general procedure I, using 4-chloro
benzaldehyde (282 mg 2.0 mmol), 2,2-dimethoxyethan-1-amine (0.22 ml, 2.0 mmol), 2-
nitrobenzoic acid (334 mg, 2.0 mmol) and tert-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml, 2.0 mmol) in 2 ml of
methanol. Purification by flash chromatography using (Et2O: PE = 70: 30) gave the desired
product in 99 % isolated yield (945 mg) as a mixture of two rotamers (A and B).
Aspect: yellow fluffy solid
Rf = 0.35 (Et2O: PE = 8: 2)
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.24 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.79-7.24 (m, 7H), 6.5 (brs, 1H, A) 6.12 (brs,
1H, B), 5.87 (brs, 1H, B), 5.19 (s, 1H, A), 5.13 (brs, 1H), 3.56 (s, 3H, B), 3.48 (dd, J = 14.6, 3.9 Hz,
1H, B), 3.44 (s, 3H, A), 3.34 (dd, J = 15.5 Hz, 4.8 Hz, 1H, A), 3.20 (dd, J = 15.5 Hz, 5.3 Hz, 1H, B),
3.15 (s, 3H, B), 3.06 (s, 3H, A), 1.48 (s, 9H, B), 1.44 (s, 9H, A).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 170.1, 169.2, 145.0, 134.4, 131.1, 130.7, 130.0, 129.2, 128.9,
125.3, 124.7, 103.1 (A), 102.3 (B), 67.4 (A), 63.6 (B), 56.1 (B), 55.0 (A), 53.5 (B), 52.0 (A), 51.7,
47.9 (B), 28.6
HRMS: calculated for [M-CONHtBu]: 377.0899, found 377.0890
I.R. (thin film): 3319, 2967, 2835, 1651, 1529, 1346, 1069, 1016, 733, 699.
18
NOMe
O
O2N
Cl
OMe
O NH
NOMe
O
O2N
Cl
OMe
O NH
-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.09.
22
8.25
1.00
1.11
7.08
1.01
3.06
3.15
3.18
3.19
3.22
3.23
3.32
3.33
3.35
3.37
3.44
3.46
3.47
3.49
3.50
3.56
5.13
5.19
5.87
6.12
6.50
7.30
7.34
7.36
7.74
7.76
8.22
8.23
8.25
-100102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200
28.6
2
47.9
251
.75
51.9
854
.96
56.0
8
63.6
0
67.3
9
102.
2710
3.11
124.
7212
5.33
128.
9412
9.15
130.
0413
0.71
131.
1413
4.36
144.
96
169.
1517
0.11
19
20
N-allyl-N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide (1f)
N
O
HN
Cl
NO2O
C22H24ClN3O4
MW = 429.8967
The compound was synthesized according to general procedure I, using 4 chlorobenzaldehyde
(282 mg, 2.0 mmol), allylamine (0.16 ml, 2.0 mmol), 2-nitrobenzoic acid (335 mg, 2.0 mmol)
and tert-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml, 2.0 mmol). Purification by flash chromatography using
(Et2O: PE = 50: 50) gave the desired product in 70% isolated yield (602 mg) as yellow fluffy
solid.
MP = 135–136 °C
Rf (Et2O: PE = 5: 5) = 0.33
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.19 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.74-7.66 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.55 (m, 1H), 7.53-
7.42 (m, 3H), 7.38 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.91 (brs, 1H), 5.45-4.60 (brm, 3H), 3.84-3.61 (m, 2H),
1.37 (s, 9H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 168.8, 167.6, 145.0, 134.6, 134.4, 133.7, 132.9, 132.6, 131.6,
131.2, 130.1, 129.1, 128.6, 124.8, 118.2, 61.9, 51.7, 50.9, 28.3
.I.R. (thin film): 3327, 2968, 1683, 1631, 1530, 856 and 765cm -1.
21
N
O
HN
Cl
NO2O
N
O
HN
Cl
NO2O
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
9.04
2.00
3.06
2.00
2.02
3.01
1.05
1.09
1.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
28.3
50.9
51.7
61.9
118.
212
4.8
128.
612
9.1
130.
113
1.2
132.
613
4.4
134.
6
145.
0
167.
616
8.8
22
N-allyl-N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-2,4-dinitrobenzamide (1g)
N
O
HN
Cl
NO2O
O2N
C22H23ClN4O6
MW = 474.8942
The compound was synthesized according to general procedure I, using 4 chlorobenzaldehyde
(282 mg, 2.0 mmol), allylamine (0.16 ml, 2.0 mmol), 2,4-dinitrobenzoic acid (425 mg, 2.0
mmol) and tert-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml, 2.0 mmol). Purification by flash chromatography
using (Et2O: PE = 50: 50) gave the desired product in 74% isolated yield (705 mg) as a yellow
paste.
Rf(Et2O: PE = 5 : 5) = 0.28.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 55 ° C) δ 9.01-8.97 (m, 1H), 8.54-8.48 (m, 1H), 7.74-7.70 (m, 1H),
7.53-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.45-7.39 (m, 2H), 5.82 (s, 1H), 5.68 (s, 1H), 5.45-5.34 (m, 1H), 4.88-4.78 (m,
1H), 4.73-4.54 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.78 (m, 1H), 3.76-3.68 (m, 1H), 1.40 (s, 9H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3, 55 ° C) δ 167.2, 166.6, 148.2, 145.6, 137.9, 135.1, 133.1, 132.9,
131.1, 130.2, 129.2, 128.2, 120.1, 62.5, 52.1, 50.9, 28.6
I.R. (thin film): 3410, 3333, 3074, 2958, 2923, 1677, 1623, 12407, 1150, 1088, 1010 and 827
cm-1.
23
N
O
HN
Cl
NO2O
O2N
N
O
HN
Cl
NO2O
O2N
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.5f1 (ppm)
9.03
1.00
1.05
1.03
1.10
1.00
1.00
1.01
2.05
2.01
1.03
1.02
1.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
28.6
50.9
52.1
62.5
120.
112
8.2
129.
213
0.2
131.
113
2.9
133.
113
5.1
137.
914
5.6
148.
2
166.
616
7.2
24
N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-chloro-N-(2-methoxyethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide (1h)
N
NHO
O
O
O2N Cl
MeO
C23H28ClN3O6
MW = 477.9379
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure I, using 4-methoxy
benzaldehyde (0.25 ml, 2.0 mmol), methoxy ethanol amine (0.18 ml, 2.0 mmol), 4-chloro-2-
nitrobenzoic acid (404 mg, 2.0 mmol) and t-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml, 2.0 mmol). Purification
by flash chromatography using (Et2O: PE = 50: 50) gave the desired product in 84% isolated
yield (803 mg) as a white fluffy solid.
MP = 124–125 °C.
Rf (Et2O: PE = 6 : 4) = 0.3.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.14-8.11 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 2H), 6.89-6.85
(m, 2H), 6.82 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.00 (s, 1H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.73 (s, 1H), 3.30-3.20 (m, 2H), 2.95
(s, 2H), 1.33 (s, 9H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 168.5, 168.0, 159.8, 145.7, 136.3, 135.7, 134.3, 131.2, 131.1,
130.1, 125.4, 124.9, 114.5, 114.4, 70.1, 69.1, 58.6, 55.4, 51.9, 51.7, 28.7
I.R. (thin film): ν 3319, 3071, 2966, 2931, 2837, 1681, 1633, 1532, 1032 and 838 cm-1.
25
N
NHO
O
O
O2N Cl
MeO
N
NHO
O
O
O2N Cl
MeO
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
9.07
2.04
2.03
1.06
3.00
1.01
1.02
2.02
2.04
1.02
1.09
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
28.7
51.7
51.9
55.4
58.6
69.1
70.1
114.
411
4.5
124.
912
5.4
130.
113
1.1
131.
213
4.3
135.
713
6.3
145.
7
159.
8
168.
016
8.5
26
N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-chloro-N-cyclopropyl-2-
nitrobenzamide (1i)
N
NHO
O
O2N Cl
Cl
C22H23Cl2N3O4
MW = 464.3417
The compound was synthesized according to general procedure I, using 4-chloro
benzaldehyde (281 mg 2.0 mmol), cyclopropyl amine (0.14 ml, 2.0 mmol), 4-chloro-2-
nitrobenzoic acid (404 mg, 2.0 mmol) and t-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml, 2.0 mmol). Purification
by flash chromatography using (Et2O: PE = 50: 50) gave the desired product in 65 % isolated
yield (600 mg) as a pale white solid.
MP = 120–121 °C.
Rf(Et2O: PE = 5: 5) = 0.35.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 55°C) δ 8.14-8.12 (m, 1H), 7.66-7.63 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.39-
7.36 (m, 2H), 5.84-5.75 (m, 2H), 2.35-2.29 (m, 1H), 1.37 (s, 10H), 0.91-0.85 (m, 1H), 0.50-0.31
(m, 3H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl355°C) δ 169.1, 167.9, 146.1, 135.7, 134.4, 133.8, 133.7, 132.4, 131.2,
129.5, 128.8, 124.7, 65.5, 51.8, 28.8, 9.9, 8.1
I.R. (thin film): ν 3418, 3335, 3087, 2968, 2930, 2834, 1638, 1530, 1016 and 835 cm-1.
27
N
NHO
O
O2N Cl
Cl
N
NHO
O
O2N Cl
Cl
0.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.5f1 (ppm)
3.01
1.06
9.02
1.07
2.01
2.00
3.05
1.07
1.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
8.1
9.9
28.8
51.8
65.5
124.
712
8.8
129.
513
1.2
132.
413
3.7
133.
813
4.4
135.
7
146.
1
167.
916
9.1
28
N-allyl-N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-2-oxo-1-(pyridin-3-yl)ethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide(1j)
NO
N
HN
O
O2N
C21H24N4O4
MW = 396.4397
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure I, using pyridine-3-
carbaldehyde (0.19 ml, 2.0 mmol), allyl amine (0.15 ml, 2.0 mmol), 2-nitrobenzoic acid (335
mg, 2.0 mmol) and tert-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml, 2.0 mmol). Purification by flash
chromatography using (Et2O: PE = 90: 10) gave the desired product in 83 % isolated yield (660
mg) as a white fluffy solid.
MP = 128 –129 °C.
Rf(Et2O: PE = 9: 1) = 0.23.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 55 °C ) δ 8.70 (brs, 1H), 8.44 (brs, 1H), 8.11 (d, J = 8.3, Hz, 1H), 7.93
(d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.64-7.59 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.34 (dd, J = 7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (dd,
J = 7.7, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 6.21 (s, 1H), 5.77 (s, 1H), 5.44-5.32 (m, 1H), 4.80 (dd, J = 10.2, 1.1 Hz, 1H),
4.63 (dd, J = 17.1, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 3.78-3.64 (m, 2H), 1.35 (s, 9H). 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3, 55 °C) δ 168.7, 166.9, 150.3, 149.3, 145.2, 137.5, 134.0, 132.7,
132.4, 131.5, 130.1, 128.4, 124.7, 123.4, 118.6, 61.1, 52.0, 51.5, 28.8
I.R. (thin film): ν 3325, 3069, 2971, 2928, 2832, 1675, 1629, 1539, 1028 cm-1.
29
NO
N
HN
O
O2N
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.5f1 (ppm)
9.08
2.03
1.05
1.08
1.06
1.03
1.00
1.01
1.02
1.06
1.09
0.94
1.15
2.00
30
N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-chloro-N-(2,2-
dimethoxyethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide (1k)
N
NHO
OMeO
O2N Cl
MeOOMe
OMe
C25H32ClN3O8
MW = 537.9899
The compound was synthesized according to general procedure I, using 3,4-
dimethoxybenzaldehyde (333 mg 2.0 mmol), 2,2-dimethoxyethan-1-amine (0.22 ml,
2.0mmol), 4-chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid (404 mg, 2.0 mmol) and t-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml,
2.0 mmol). Purification by flash chromatography using (Et2O: PE = 70: 30) gave the desired
product in 79 % isolated yield (850 mg) as a pale-yellow solid.
MP = 90–91 °C.
Rf (Et2O: PE = 7: 3) = 0.25.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 55 °C)(mixture of rotamers) δ 8.14 (d, J = 18.7 Hz, 1H), 7.66-7.58 (m,
1H), 7.47 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.09 (m, 1H), 6.92-6.74 (m, 2H), 5.87 (s, 1H), 3.90-3.83 (m,
6H), 3.48-3.38 (m, 2H), 3.35-3.26 (s, 1H), 3.21-2.89 (m, 6H), 1.41 (s, 9H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3, 55 °C) δ 168.2, 168.1, 149.7, 145.9, 135.6, 133.9, 131.1, 130.4, 125.2,
125.1, 124.6, 122.5, 122.2, 113.7, 113.3, 111.7 103.4, 102.5, 68.1, 56.1, 56.0, 54.8, 51.6, 28.6
I.R. (thin film): ν 3310, 3065, 2961, 2936, 2829, 1677, 1631, 1527, 1038 and 832 cm-1.
31
N
NHO
OMeO
O2N Cl
MeOOMe
OMe
N
NHO
OMeO
O2N Cl
MeOOMe
OMe
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
9.07
6.01
1.00
2.04
6.01
1.04
2.02
1.01
1.06
1.06
1.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
28.6
51.6
54.8
56.0
56.1
68.1
102.
510
3.4
111.
711
3.3
113.
712
2.2
122.
512
4.6
125.
112
5.2
130.
413
1.1
133.
913
5.6
145.
9
149.
7
168.
116
8.2
32
N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-chloro-N-(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide (1l)
N O
Cl
NO2O
O
O
HN
Cl
C29H31Cl2N3O6
MW = 588.4789
This compound was synthesized according to the modified general procedure I, using 4-chloro
benzaldehyde (703 mg, 5.0 mmol), 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine (0.8 ml, 5.0 mmol),
4-chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid (1 g, 5.0 mmol) and tert-butyl isocyanide (0.57 ml, 5.0 mmol) in
5 ml of methanol. Purification by flash chromatography using (Et2O: PE = 80: 20) gave the
desired product in 95 % isolated yield (2.8 mg) as a mixture of two rotamers (A and B).
Aspect: yellow fluffy solid
Rf = 0.28 (Et2O: PE = 8: 2)
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.11 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H, A), 8.06 (brs, 1H, B), 7.59 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.0
Hz, 1H, A), 7.55 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.0 Hz, 1H, B), 7.46-7.17 (m, 5H), 6.75-4.71 (m, 5H), 3.72 (s, 6H, B),
3.66 (s, 3H, A), 3.59 (s, 3H, A), 3.42-2.69 (m, 2H), 2.60-1.53 (m, 2H), 1.29 (s, 9H, A), 1.22 (s, 9H,
B)13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.84 (A), 167.56, 166.69 (B), 148.74 (A), 148.58 (B), 147.56 (A),
147.19 (B), 145.95 (B), 145.30 (A), 135.87 (A), 135.27 (B), 134.70, 134.33 (A), 134.17 (B), 133.47
(A), 132.67 (B), 131.65 (B), 131.49 (B), 131.18 (A), 130.86 (A), 129.96 (A), 129.73 (A), 129.35
(B), 129.21 (B), 129.07 (A), 125.08 (B), 124.91 (A), 120.40 (B), 120.18 (A), 111.70 (B), 111.20
(A), 111.08, 65.94 (B), 62.61 (A), 55.75, 55.51, 52.02 (B), 51.78 (A), 49.95 (A), 47.40 (B), 35.14
(A), 33.40 (B), 28.48
HRMS: calculated for C29H31Cl2N3O6: 587.1590, found 587.1566
I.R. (thin film): 3346, 2967, 2835, 1678, 1642, 1530, 1354, 1029, 1017, 736, 688.
33
N O
Cl
NO2O
O
O
HN
Cl
N O
Cl
NO2O
O
O
HN
Cl
-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.010.5
9.23
1.85
1.96
6.19
5.01
6.10
1.00
1.22
1.29
1.74
2.41
2.53
2.86
3.20
3.35
3.59
3.66
3.70
3.72
3.74
4.90
6.58
6.60
7.46
7.54
7.54
7.56
7.57
7.58
7.59
7.60
8.06
8.10
8.11
-100102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210
28.4
833
.40
35.1
4
47.4
049
.95
51.7
852
.02
55.5
155
.75
62.6
165
.94
111.
0811
1.20
111.
7012
0.18
124.
9112
9.07
129.
7313
0.86
131.
1813
4.33
134.
70
145.
3014
5.95
147.
1914
7.56
148.
5814
8.74
166.
6916
7.56
167.
84
34
35
N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-chloro-N-(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide (1m)
N O
Cl
NO2O
O
O
HN
O
C30H34ClN3O7
MW = 584.0599
This compound was synthesized according to the modified general procedure I, using para-
anisaldehyde (0.24 ml, 2.0 mmol), 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine (0.34 ml, 2.0 mmol),
4-chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid (404 mg, 2.0 mmol) and tert-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml, 2.0 mmol)
in 2 ml of methanol. Purification by flash chromatography using (Et2O: PE = 90: 10) gave the
desired product in 87 % isolated yield (1.02 g) as a mixture of two rotamers (A and B).
Aspect: yellow fluffy solid
Rf = 0.38 (Et2O: PE = 9: 1)
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.12 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H, A), 8.11 (d, J = 1.7 Hz, 1H, B), 7.59 (dd, J =
8.2, 2.0 Hz, 1H, A), 7.55 (br, 1H, B), 7.50-7.17 (m, 3H), 6.91 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H, A), 6.87 (d, J = 8.5
Hz, 2H, B), 6.65-6.20 (m, 2H), 6.12-4.77 (m, 3H), 3.75 (s, 3H, A), 3.74 (s, 3H, B), 3.72 (s, 3H, B),
3.71 (s, 3H, B), 3.68 (s, 3H, A), 3.60 (s, 3H, A), 3.34-2.68 (m, 2H), 2.57-1.59 (m, 2H), 1.31 (s, 9H,
A), 1.22 (s, 9H, B).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 168.54 (A) , 167.50, 166.65 (B), 160.21 (B), 159.97 (A), 148.76 (A),
148.63 (B), 147.56 (A), 147.21 (B), 146.06 (B), 145.37 (A), 135.83 (B), 135.75 (A), 134.33 (A),
134.20 (B), 131.92 (B), 131.72 (A), 131.41 (A), 131.29 (B), 130.37 (A), 130.01, 129.57 (B), 125.83
(B), 125.12 (A), 124.91, 120.57 (B), 120.24 (A), 114.44 (B), 114.37 (A), 111.92 (B), 111.34 (A),
111.08 (A), 111.03 (B), 66.35 (A), 62.78 (B), 55.84 (A), 55.71 (B), 55.60 (A), 55.38 (B), 55.35,
51.98 (B), 51.77 (A), 49.56 (B), 47.27 (A), 35.28 (B), 33.40 (A), 28.63.
HRMS: calculated for C30H34ClN3O7: 583.2085, found 583.2059
36
N O
Cl
NO2O
O
O
HN
O
N O
Cl
NO2O
O
O
HN
O
I.R. (thin film): 3348, 2964, 2839, 1679, 1642, 1531, 1353, 1029, 1016, 735, 682.
-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.010.5
9.52
1.84
1.95
9.45
3.24
4.13
4.08
1.00
1.22
1.31
1.72
2.37
2.44
2.86
3.09
3.11
3.15
3.18
3.60
3.68
3.71
3.72
3.74
3.75
4.90
5.08
5.20
5.87
6.05
6.29
6.32
6.61
6.86
6.88
6.90
6.92
7.20
7.46
7.58
7.59
7.61
8.11
8.11
8.12
8.13
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190
28.6
333
.40
35.2
8
47.2
749
.56
51.7
751
.98
55.3
555
.38
55.6
055
.71
55.8
462
.78
66.3
5
111.
0311
1.08
111.
3411
1.92
114.
3711
4.44
120.
2412
4.91
130.
0113
0.37
131.
2913
1.41
131.
7213
4.33
135.
75
145.
3714
6.06
147.
2114
7.56
148.
6314
8.76
159.
9716
0.21
166.
6516
7.50
168.
54
37
38
N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-2-oxo-1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl)-N-(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide (1n)
N O
NO2O
O
O
HN
N
C28H32N4O6
MW = 520.5769
This compound was synthesized according to the modified general procedure I, using pyridine-
2-carboxaldehyde (0.19 ml, 2.0 mmol), 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine (0.34 ml, 2.0
mmol), 2-nitrobenzoic acid (334 mg, 2.0 mmol) and tert-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml, 2.0 mmol)
in 2 ml of methanol. Purification by flash chromatography using (AcOEt: PE = 80: 20) gave the
desired product in 97 % isolated yield (1.01 g) as a mixture of two rotamers (A and B).
Aspect: yellow fluffy solid
Rf = 0.21 (AcOEt: PE = 7: 3)
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.66 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.24-7.27 (m, 7H),
6.68 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H) 6.92-6.17 (m, 2H), 6.01-5.01 (m, 1H), 3.90 (s, 3H, B), 3.88 (s, 3H, B),
3.83 (s, 3H, A), 3.76 (s, 3H, A), 4.01-2.28 (m, 4H), 1.50 (s, 9H, A), 1.44 (s, 9H, B).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 168.59, 168.50 (A), 166.54 (B), 148.91, 148.60, 147.72, 145.88,
144.84, 134.65, 134.41, 130.40, 130.00, 124.69, 122.92, 120.75, 120.45, 112.17, 111.64,
111.25, 111.20, 65.92, 55.97 (A), 55.94, 55.91 (B), 55.81, 52.58 (B), 51.69 (A), 34.78 (A), 33.24
(B), 28.72.
HRMS: calculated for C30H34ClN3O7: 520.2322, found 520.2298
I.R. (thin film): 3419, 3350, 3056, 2967, 2836, 1675, 1640, 1528, 1514, 1346, 1261, 1234, 731,
699.
39
N O
NO2O
O
O
HN
N
N O
NO2O
O
O
HN
N
-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.010.5
9.13
10.2
1
0.94
3.15
8.09
1.00
1.44
1.50
2.40
3.76
3.83
3.88
3.90
3.95
3.96
5.25
5.83
5.86
6.32
6.67
6.69
6.79
6.81
7.31
7.33
8.23
8.26
8.28
8.66
8.67
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200
28.7
233
.24
34.7
8
51.6
952
.58
55.8
155
.91
55.9
455
.97
65.9
2
111.
2011
1.25
111.
6411
2.17
120.
4512
0.75
122.
9212
4.69
130.
0013
0.40
134.
4113
4.65
144.
8414
5.88
147.
7214
8.60
148.
91
166.
5416
8.50
168.
59
40
41
N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-2-oxo-1-(pyridin-3-yl)ethyl)-N-(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide (1o)
N O
NO2O
O
O
HN
N
C28H32N4O6
MW = 520.5769
This compound was synthesized according to the modified general procedure I, using pyridine-
3-carboxaldehyde (0.19 ml, 2.0 mmol), 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine (0.34 ml, 2.0
mmol), 2-nitrobenzoic acid (334 mg, 2.0 mmol) and t-butyl isocyanide (0.23 ml, 2.0 mmol) in
2 ml of methanol. Purification by flash chromatography using (AcOEt 100%) gave the desired
product in 95 % isolated yield (0.99 g) as a mixture of two rotamers (A and B).
Aspect: yellow fluffy solid
Rf = 0.23 (AcOEt: PE = 9: 1)
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.88-8.35 (m, 2H), 8.29 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H),
8.25 -7.31 (m, 4H), 6.64 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.92-4.87 (m, 4H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.71 (s, 3H) 4.14-
2.12 (m, 4H), 1.47 (s, 9H, A), 1.36 (s, 9H, B).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 168.76, 167.46, 149.75, 148.91, 147.78, 144.88, 134.60, 132.39,
131.51, 131.41, 130.28, 129.85, 128.59, 124.95, 123.71, 120.32, 111.41, 111.23, 64.82 (B),
64.68 (A), 55.90, 55.76, 52.09, 47.54, 35.15 (A), 33.54 (B), 28.61 (A), 28.43 (B)
HRMS: calculated for C30H34ClN3O7: 520.2322, not found
I.R. (thin film): 3228, 3056, 2834, 1682, 1642, 1526, 1514, 1345, 1260, 1235, 760, 699.
42
N O
NO2O
O
O
HN
N
N O
NO2O
O
O
HN
N
-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.010.5
9.17
10.0
1
5.02
6.03
2.00
1.36
1.47
2.19
3.71
3.80
3.99
4.02
5.07
6.63
6.65
6.80
6.82
7.31
7.35
7.64
7.66
7.68
8.25
8.28
8.30
8.41
8.45
8.80
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190
28.4
828
.61
33.5
435
.15
47.5
452
.09
55.7
655
.90
64.6
864
.82
111.
2311
1.41
120.
3212
3.71
124.
9512
8.59
129.
8513
0.28
131.
4113
1.51
132.
3913
4.60
144.
8814
7.78
148.
9114
9.75
167.
4616
8.76
43
N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-2-oxo-1-(quinolin-3-yl)ethyl)-4-chloro-N-(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide (1p)
N O
NO2O
O
O
HN
N
Cl
C32H33ClN4O6
MW = 605.0806
This compound was synthesized according to the modified general procedure I, using
quinoline-3-carboxaldehyde (314 mg, 2.0 mmol), 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine (0.34
ml, 2.0 mmol), 4-chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid (404 mg, 2.0 mmol) and tert-butyl isocyanide (0.23
ml, 2.0 mmol) in 2 ml of methanol. Purification by flash chromatography using (AcOEt: PE =
60: 40) gave the desired product in 93 % isolated yield (1.13 g) as a mixture of two rotamers
(A and B).
Aspect: yellow solid
MP = 128–130 °C.
Rf = 0.40 (EtOAc: PE = 3: 7)
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 9.03 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H) 9.16-8.07 (m, 2H), 8.27 (d, 1.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.94
(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (ddd, J = 8.4, 6.9, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (ddd, J
= 8.1, 7.0, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.60 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.30-5.01 (m, 4H), 3.79
(s, 6H, A), 3.58 (s, 6H, B), 3.99-2.24 (m, 4H), 1.48 (s, 9H, A), 1.40 (s, 9H, B)
13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 168.0, 151.3, 148.9, 147.8, 147.8, 145.5, 137.1, 136.3, 134.5,
130.7, 130.4, 129.8, 129.7, 129.3, 128.4, 128.0, 127.7, 127.4, 125.1, 120.3, 111.2, 111.2, 64.8,
55.9, 55.5, 52.2, 50.5, 35.3, 28.7
HRMS: calculated for C32H33ClN4O6: 604.2089, not found
I.R. (thin film): 3346, 3055, 2967, 2836, 1684, 1642, 1533, 1514, 1348, 1263, 1236, 731, 701
44
N O
NO2O
O
O
HN
N
Cl
N O
NO2O
O
O
HN
N
Cl
-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.010.511.011.512.012.5
9.00
10.0
0
5.06
4.99
4.08
1.40
1.48
2.31
3.58
3.79
3.85
5.25
6.27
6.29
6.59
6.61
7.39
7.41
7.65
7.67
7.71
7.71
7.73
7.73
7.81
7.81
8.27
8.27
8.87
9.03
9.04
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200
28.6
6
35.2
5
50.5
052
.20
55.5
355
.88
64.7
6
111.
1611
1.24
120.
2812
7.44
127.
6512
8.04
129.
2712
9.68
129.
7813
0.44
130.
6913
4.54
136.
25
145.
5014
7.77
147.
8314
8.90
151.
32
168.
00
45
N-(2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-N-(2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-chloro-2-nitrobenzamide (1q)
NH
N
ONO2
Cl OHN
Cl
C29H28Cl2N4O4
MW = 567.4630
This compound was synthesized according to the modified general procedure I, using 4-chloro
benzaldehyde (703 mg, 5.0 mmol), tryptamine (801 mg, 5.0 mmol), 4-chloro-2-nitrobenzoic
acid (1 g, 5.0 mmol) and t-butyl isocyanide (0.57 ml, 5.0 mmol) in 5 ml of methanol. Purification
by flash chromatography using (Et2O: PE = 80: 20) gave the desired product in 95 % isolated
yield (2.6 g).
Aspect: yellow solid
MP = over 200°C with decomposition
Rf: 0.3 (40: 60 petroleum ether/ diethyl ether)
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.12 (br, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.58-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.35 (d, J
= 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.25 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.19-7.13 (m, 1H), 7.01 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J
= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.76-6.47 (m, 2H), 6.13-4.58 (m, 2H), 3.80-2.84 (m, 2H),
2.83-2.33 (m, 2H), 1.32 (s, 9H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 168.0, 145.2, 136.1, 135.9, 134.9, 134.4, 133.7, 131.1, 130.6,
129.7, 129.3, 126.8, 124.9, 122.6, 122.2, 119.5, 117.7, 111.4, 111.4, 66.5 (B), 63.6 (A), 52.0,
49.1, 28.7, 25.0
HRMS: calculated for C29H28Cl2N4O4: 566.1488, not found
I.R. (thin film): 3411, 3917, 2840, 1698, 1611, 1045, 1010
46
NH
N
ONO2
Cl OHN
Cl
NH
N
ONO2
Cl OHN
Cl
-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0
9.17
1.83
2.04
2.00
11.3
7
2.00
1.32
2.48
2.50
2.52
2.53
2.77
2.98
3.60
3.63
4.95
5.04
6.02
6.59
6.81
6.94
6.96
7.01
7.15
7.17
7.17
7.23
7.24
7.25
7.26
7.34
7.36
7.48
8.02
8.03
8.12
-100102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210
25.0
2
28.6
8
49.0
952
.02
63.5
966
.47
111.
3811
1.44
117.
7111
9.45
122.
1912
2.56
124.
8512
9.31
129.
6813
1.14
134.
4013
6.14
145.
23
168.
02
47
IV- Cyclized Ugi adduct 2a
2-allyl-N-(tert-butyl)-6-chloro-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-oxoisoindoline-1-carboxamide (2a)
N
O
Cl
Cl
O
HN
C22H22Cl2N2O2
MW = 417.3283
The synthesis of 2a with the highest yield was best performed in acetonitrile: To a solution
of Ugi product (1a, 232 mg, 0.5 mmol) in acetonitrile (2 ml, 0.25 M) was added 1 equiv of
cesium carbonate (1.2 equiv, 195 mg, 0.6 mmol). The mixture was refuxed for 3 hours.
Purification by flash chromatography using (Et2O: PE = 40: 60) gave the desired product in
90% isolated yield (188 mg) as white solid.
Rf(Et2O: PE = 4 : 6) = 0.3.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.80 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (dd, J = 8.1,
1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.98 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.10 (br.s, 1H), 5.84 – 5.68 (m, 1H),
5.18 – 5.06 (m, 2H), 4.07 – 3.96 (m, 1H), 3.60 (dd, J = 15.5, 7.5 Hz, 1H), 1.30 (s, 9H).
13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 168.9, 167.1, 148.3, 139.5, 135.7, 134.9, 132.5, 130.2, 130.1,
129.1, 128.8, 124.9, 124.6, 119.5, 75.6, 52.6, 44.9, 28.6.
48
N
O
Cl
Cl
O
HN
N
O
Cl
Cl
O
HN
-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.5
9.06
1.06
1.08
2.09
1.05
1.00
2.08
2.03
1.03
1.00
1.05
1.30
3.57
3.59
3.61
3.63
3.99
4.03
4.04
4.04
4.05
5.11
5.15
5.16
5.72
5.81
5.82
6.10
6.97
6.99
7.27
7.29
7.50
7.50
7.52
7.52
7.58
7.59
7.79
7.81
-100102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210
28.6
2
44.9
2
52.5
6
75.5
8
119.
4712
4.55
124.
8712
8.79
129.
0913
0.11
130.
2413
2.47
134.
9313
5.73
139.
53
148.
28
167.
0516
8.92
49
V- Hydroxyisoindolinones synthesis
2-allyl-5-chloro-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxyisoindolin-1-one (3a)
NCl
O
HO
Cl
C17H13Cl2NO2
MW = 334.1966
Following of general procedure II, the synthesis was carried out with 1a (232 mg, 0.5 mmol)
and t-BuOK (168 mg, 1.5 mmol) for 6h. The crude product was purified by flash
chromatography over silica gel (EtOAc: PE = 15: 85) to afford the title compound 3a as a yellow
solid (101 mg, 60 %).
MP = 187–189 °C.
Rf = 0.25 (EtOAc: PE = 3: 7)
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.50 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.33 (m, 5H), 7.28 (d, J = 1.63 Hz, 1H),
5.69-5.58 (m, 1H), 5.07-4.98 (m, 2H), 4.50 (s, 1H), 4.01 (ddt, J = 15.5, 6.33, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 3.66
(ddt, J = 15.5, 6.3, 1.2 Hz, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 166.7, 150.3, 139.2, 136.4, 134.9, 132.9, 130.1, 128.9, 128.5,
127.9, 124.5, 123.4, 117.9, 90.5, 42.1
HRMS: calculated for C17H13Cl2NO2: 333.0323, found 333.0318
I.R. (thin film): 3265, 2976, 2921, 1686, 1606, 1492, 1433, 1418, 1389, 1092, 1078
50
NCl
O
HO
Cl
NCl
O
HO
Cl
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
1.05
1.06
1.00
2.03
1.07
1.01
5.05
1.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190f1 (ppm)
42.1
90.5
117.
912
3.4
124.
512
7.9
128.
512
8.9
130.
113
2.9
134.
913
6.4
139.
2
150.
3
166.
7
51
52
5-chloro-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-(2-methoxyethyl)isoindolin-1-one (3b)
N
O
HOCl
O
Cl
C17H15Cl2NO3
MW = 352.2119
Following of general procedure II, the synthesis was carried out with 1b (241 mg, 0.5 mmol)
and t-BuOK (168 mg, 1.5 mmol) for 6h. The crude product was purified by flash
chromatography over silica gel (EP/Et2O, 100:0 to 30:70) to afford the title compound 3b as a
yellow solid (98 mg, 56%).
MP: 137°C
Rf: 0.25 (40: 60 petroleum ether/ diethyl ether)
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.73 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.35-7.28 (m,
4H), 7.20 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 6.11 (s, 1H), 4.03 (dt, J = 15.2, 2.6 Hz, 1H), 3.70-3.57 (m, 1H), 3.48
(dt, J = 9.8, 2.6 Hz, 1H), 3.38 (s, 3H), 2.99-2.85 (m, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.2, 150.6, 139.3, 137.8, 134.9, 129.9, 129.2, 128.1, 127.8,
124.9, 123.2, 89.6, 71.0, 59.1, 39.6
HRMS: calculated for C17H15Cl2NO3: 351.0429, found 351.0440
I.R. (thin film): 3288, 2975, 2928, 1681, 1609, 1489, 1468, 1417, 1393, 1356, 1309, 1090, 1049,
951, 865, 698
53
N
O
HOCl
O
Cl
N
O
HOCl
O
Cl
-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0
1.05
3.09
1.09
1.10
1.04
1.00
0.99
4.14
1.12
1.00
2.89
2.96
2.96
3.38
3.47
3.49
3.50
3.62
4.01
4.02
4.02
4.05
4.05
4.06
6.11
7.20
7.21
7.29
7.34
7.35
7.40
7.41
7.42
7.43
7.72
7.74
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200
39.6
1
59.0
7
70.9
5
89.5
8
123.
2212
4.86
127.
8412
8.07
129.
1812
9.93
134.
8513
7.83
139.
30
150.
56
167.
16
54
55
5-chloro-2-(2-methoxyethyl)-3-(pyridin-2-yl)isoindolin-1-one (3c)
NCl
O
HO
O
N
C16H15ClN2O3
MW = 318.7549
Following of general procedure II, the synthesis was carried out with 1c (283 mg, 0.63 mmol)
and t-BuOK (212 mg, 1.89 mmol) for 6h. The crude product was purified by flash
chromatography over silica gel (EtOAc: PE = 50: 50) to afford the title compound 3c as a yellow
solid (140 mg, 70 %).
MP = 141–143 °C.
Rf = 0.2 (EtOAc: PE = 5: 5)
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.52 (d, J = 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.74 – 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H),
7.28 – 7.23 (m, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (s, 1H), 6.78 (s, 1H), 3.77 – 3.73 (m, 1H), 3.42
– 3.30 (m, 2H), 3.16 (s, 3H), 3.10 – 3.0 (m, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.3, 156.6, 149.5, 148.3, 138.8, 137.8, 130.1, 129.4, 124.7,
124.1, 123.1, 121.1, 89.5, 70.1, 58.5, 38.9
I.R. (thin film): ν 3063, 2932, 2825, 1707, and 1569, cm-1.
HRMS Spectrum of [C16H15ClN2O3]+[M -OH]+; 302.0822; Found :301.0748
56
NCl
O
HO
O
N
NCl
O
HO
O
N
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.5f1 (ppm)
1.04
3.08
2.10
1.04
1.00
1.00
1.06
1.00
1.03
2.04
1.00
-100102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200210f1 (ppm)
38.9
58.5
70.1
89.5
121.
112
3.1
124.
112
4.7
129.
413
0.1
137.
813
8.8
148.
314
9.5
156.
6
167.
3
57
58
5-chloro-2-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-3-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)isoindolin-1-one (3d)
N
O
HOCl
OO
O
C19H20ClNO5
MW = 377.8188
Following of general procedure II, the synthesis was carried out with 1d (254 mg, 0.5 mmol)
and t-BuOK (168 mg, 1.5 mmol) for 6h. The crude product was purified by flash
chromatography over silica gel (EP/Et2O, 100:0 to 10:90) to afford the title compound 3d as a
white solid (126 mg, 66%).
MP: 132°C
Rf: 0.20 (30: 70 petroleum ether/ diethyl ether)
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.66 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.27 – 7.03
(m, 3H), 6.80 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 5.32 (s, 1H), 4.54 (dd, J = 7.0, 3.4 Hz, 1H), 3.90 (dd, J = 14.8,
3.4 Hz, 1H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.33 (s, 3H), 3.32 (s, 3H), 2.82 (dd, J = 14.8, 7.0 Hz, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.4, 160.0, 151.2, 139.3, 130.5, 129.7, 127.9, 127.6, 124.8,
123.3, 114.3, 102.2, 90.5, 55.4, 54.6, 41.6
HRMS: calculated for C19H20ClNO5: 377.1030, found 377.1039
I.R. (thin film): 3330, 2935, 2836, 1682, 1609, 1510, 1464, 1418, 1384, 1302, 1250, 1170, 1046,
950, 832, 734
59
N
O
HOCl
OO
O
N
O
HOCl
OO
O
-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0
1.04
6.26
3.36
1.08
1.05
1.00
2.25
3.14
1.08
1.06
2.79
2.81
2.83
2.85
3.32
3.33
3.73
3.88
3.89
3.92
3.93
4.53
4.54
4.55
4.56
5.32
6.79
6.81
7.16
7.19
7.20
7.34
7.35
7.65
7.67
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190
41.5
5
54.5
555
.39
90.5
4
102.
20
114.
27
123.
2812
4.78
127.
6312
7.93
129.
7413
0.46
139.
26
151.
15
159.
98
167.
42
60
61
3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-3-hydroxyisoindolin-1-one (3e)
N
O
HO
O
Cl
O
C18H18ClNO4
MW = 347.7928
Following of general procedure II, the synthesis was carried out with 1e (239 mg, 0.5 mmol)
and t-BuOK (168 mg, 1.5 mmol) for 6h. The crude product was purified by flash
chromatography over silica gel (EP/Et2O, 100:0 to 20:80) to afford the title compound 3e as a
white solid (54 mg, 31%).
MP: 132°C
Rf: 0.36 (20: 80 petroleum ether/ diethyl ether)
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.81-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.51-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.29 (s, 4H), 7.24-7.19 (m,
1H), 5.41 (s, 1H), 4.60 (dd, J = 6.8, 3.7 Hz, 1H), 3.93 (dd, J = 14.8, 3.7 Hz, 1H), 3.37 (s, 3H), 3.35
(s, 3H), 2.85 (dd, J = 14.8, 6.8 Hz, 1H)13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 168.3, 149.1, 138.0, 134.6, 133.1, 129.5, 129.5, 129.0, 127.8,
123.6, 122.6, 102.0, 90.6, 55.3, 54.3, 41.4
HRMS: calculated for C18H18ClNO4: 347.0924, found 347.0919
I.R. (thin film): 3245, 2946, 2918, 2830, 1679, 1467, 1410, 1194, 1064, 921, 817, 764
62
N
O
HO
O
Cl
O
N
O
HO
O
Cl
O
-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0
1.05
6.03
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.01
4.06
2.10
1.02
2.82
2.84
2.86
2.88
3.35
3.37
3.91
3.92
3.95
3.96
4.59
4.60
4.61
4.62
5.41
7.20
7.22
7.22
7.29
7.42
7.50
7.50
7.77
7.79
7.79
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200
41.4
3
54.2
755
.25
90.5
7
101.
96
122.
5912
3.58
127.
8312
8.97
129.
4612
9.50
133.
0813
4.57
138.
04
149.
06
168.
30
63
64
VI- O- alkylation of hydroxyisoindolinones
2,3-diallyl-5-chloro-3-(4-chlorophenyl) isoindolin-1-one (4a)
N
O
OCl
Cl
C20H17Cl2NO2
MW = 374.2605
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure III with N-allyl-N-(2-(tert-
butylamino)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-chloro-2-nitrobenzamide 1a (186 mg, 0.4
mmol). After addition of t-BuOK (135 mg, 1.20 mmol) the mixture was stirred at room
temperature for 6 h followed by further addition of t-BuOK (90 mg, 0.80 mmol) and allyl
bromide (0.07 ml, 0.8 mmol). The final product was obtained after 4 h stirring at room
temperature. Purification by column chromatography using (EtOAc: PE = 30 :70) gave the
desired product in 79% isolated yield (113 mg) as white semi solid.
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 3 :7) = 0.35.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.74 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (s, 4H),
7.07 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 5.80-5.70 (m, 1H), 5.70-5.60 (m, 1H), 5.24-5.18 (m, 1H), 5.13-5.09 (m,
1H), 5.05-5.00 (m, 1H), 4.95 (d, J = 10.1, 1H), 3.96-3.89 (m, 1H), 3.68-3.62 (m, 1H), 3.58-3.52
(m, 1H), 3.43-3.36 (m, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 166.8, 146.9, 139.2, 136.6, 134.8, 133.2, 132.3, 130.5, 130.1,
128.8, 127.9, 124.9, 123.5, 118.5, 117.1, 94.2, 63.9, 42.3
I.R. (thin film): ν 3420, 3081, 2919, 1710, 1645, and 830 cm-1.
HRMS Spectrum of [C20H17Cl2NO2]+[M+H]+; 373.0730, Found: 374.0730.
65
N
O
OCl
Cl
N
O
OCl
Cl
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
1.02
1.05
1.02
1.08
1.03
1.04
1.07
1.07
1.02
1.08
1.00
4.01
1.04
1.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)
42.3
63.9
94.2
117.
111
8.5
123.
512
4.9
127.
912
8.8
130.
113
0.5
132.
313
3.2
134.
813
6.6
139.
214
6.9
166.
8
66
67
3-(allyloxy)-5-chloro-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(2-methoxyethyl)isoindolin-1-one (4b)
N
OO
Cl
ClO
C20H19Cl2NO3
MW = 392.2758
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure III with N-(2-(tert-
butylamino)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-chloro-N-(2-methoxyethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide 1b (190
mg, 0.394 mmol). After addition of t-BuOK (133 mg 1.184 mmol) the mixture was stirred at room
temperature for 6 h followed by further addition of t-BuOK (89 mg, 0.79 mmol) and allyl
bromide (0.07 ml, 0.8 mmol). The final product was obtained after 4 h stirring at room
temperature. Purification by column chromatography using (EtOAc: PE = 30 :70) gave the
desired product in 72% isolated yield (107 mg) as a white semi solid.
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 3 :7) = 0.4.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3 ) δ 7.74 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (s, 4H), 7.05
(s, 1H), 5.89-5.73 (m, 1H), 5.28-5.21 (m, 1H), 5.15-5.08(m, 1H), 3.78-3.70 (m, 1H), 3.60-3.51
(m, 1H), 3.45-3.47 (m, 1H), 3.36-3.27 (m, 2H), 3.19-3.09 (m, 4H). 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.5, 147.0, 139.2, 136.7, 134.9, 133.4, 130.5, 130.0, 128.9,
127.8, 124.9, 123.5, 116.9, 94.3, 69.5, 63.8, 58.4, 39.0
I.R. (thin film): ν 3072, 2973, 2929, 2873, 1703, 1439 and 1070 cm-1
HRMS (ESI+) m/z calculated for [C20H19Cl2NO3]+[M+H+]+ : 392.0820 found 392.0816.
68
N
OO
Cl
ClO
N
OO
Cl
ClO
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
4.07
2.05
1.07
1.07
1.04
1.05
1.09
1.08
1.00
4.00
1.05
1.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
39.0
58.4
63.8
69.5
94.3
116.
912
3.5
124.
912
7.8
128.
913
0.0
130.
513
3.4
134.
913
9.2
147.
0
167.
5
69
70
3-(allyloxy)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)isoindolin-1-one (4e)
N
OO
O
Cl
O
C21H22ClNO4
MW = 387.8567
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure III with 1e (239 mg, 0.5
mmol). After addition of t-BuOK (168 mg, 1.5 mmol) the mixture was stirred at room
temperature for 6 h followed by further addition of t-BuOK (112 mg, 1.0 mmol) and allyl
bromide (0.09 ml, 1.0 mmol). The final product was obtained after 4 h stirring at room
temperature. Purification by column chromatography using (Et2O: PE = 30:70) gave the desired
product in 52 % isolated yield (101 mg) as a yellow oil.
Rf (Et2O: PE = 3 :7) = 0.22
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.83-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.28-7.17 (m, 4H), 7.09-7.05
(m, 1H), 5.87-5.75 (m, 1H), 5.28-5.05 (m, 2H), 4.52-4.45 (m, 1H), 3.81-3.74 (m, 1H), 3.56 (dd, J
= 14.5, 6.3 Hz, 1H), 3.42-3.30 (m, 1H), 3.22 (s, 3H), 3.20 (s, 3H), 2.98 (dd, J = 14.5, 5.3 Hz, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 168.5, 145.3, 137.3, 134.6, 133.8, 132.9, 131.4, 130.0, 128.8,
128.0, 123.8, 123.2, 116.6, 100.5, 94.8, 63.9, 53.6, 52.4, 41.0
I.R. (thin film): 2933, 2834, 1705, 1488, 1467, 1424, 1371, 1301, 1123, 1091, 1061, 993, 820,
765, 709
HRMS: calculated for [M-MeO]: 356.1048, found 356.1057
71
N
OO
O
Cl
O
N
OO
O
Cl
O
-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0
1.01
6.02
1.10
1.02
1.00
1.07
1.06
1.02
1.03
1.00
4.04
2.05
1.02
2.95
2.96
2.99
3.00
3.20
3.22
3.34
3.39
3.39
3.54
3.55
3.57
3.59
3.75
3.75
3.79
3.79
3.80
4.47
4.48
4.50
5.08
5.10
5.11
5.21
5.26
5.26
5.77
5.78
5.84
5.85
5.86
7.06
7.06
7.09
7.20
7.21
7.26
7.42
7.43
7.44
7.44
7.46
7.79
7.80
7.82
7.82
7.82
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190
41.0
4
52.4
153
.61
63.8
5
94.7
9
100.
47
116.
6212
3.18
123.
7812
8.01
128.
8013
0.00
131.
4013
2.86
133.
8213
4.59
137.
34
145.
25
168.
51
72
73
2-allyl-3-(allyloxy)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)isoindolin-1-one (4f)
N
O
O
Cl
C20H20ClNO3
MW = 357.8707
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure III using N-allyl-N-(2-(tert-
butylamino)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide 1f (300 mg, 0.7 mmol). After
addition of t-BuOK (235 mg, 2.09 mmol) the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 h
followed by further addition of t-BuOK (157 mg, 1.4 mmol ) and allyl bromide (0.13 ml, 1.4
mmol). The final product was obtained after 4 h stirring at room temperature. Purification by
column chromatography using (EtOAc:PE = 30:70) gave the desired product in 68 % isolated
yield (153 mg) as a white semi solid.
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 3 :7) = 0.38.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.83 -7.79 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.28-7.25 (m, 2H), 7.22-7.19
(m, 2H), 7.11-7.07 (m, 1H), 5.81-5.63 (m, 2H), 5.23-5.17 (m, 1H), 5.10-5.00 (m, 2H), 4.93 (dd, J
= 10.1, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (m, 1H), 3.65-3.55 (m, 2H), 3.40-3.34 (m, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.9, 145.1, 137.4, 134.5, 133.5, 132.6, 131.8, 130.0, 128.7,
128.0, 123.6, 123.1, 118.2, 116.8, 94.6, 64.0, 42.0
I.R. (thin film): ν 3425, 3076, 2912, 1718, 1639, and 834 cm-1
HRMS (ESI+) m/z calculated for [C20H18ClN2O2]+M+H+]+ : 340.1104 found 340.1099.
74
N
O
O
Cl
N
O
O
Cl
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.5f1 (ppm)
1.08
2.08
1.09
1.06
2.06
1.09
2.07
1.05
2.08
2.05
2.06
1.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190f1 (ppm)
42.0
64.0
94.6
116.
811
8.2
123.
112
3.6
128.
012
8.7
130.
013
1.8
132.
613
3.5
134.
513
7.4
145.
1
167.
9
75
76
2-allyl-3-(allyloxy)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-nitroisoindolin-1-one (4g)
N
O
N+O
-O
Cl
O
C20H17ClN2O3
MW = 384.8180
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure III using N-allyl-N-(2-(tert-
butylamino)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide 1g (750 mg, 1.58 mmol). After
addition of t-BuOK (532 mg, 4.74 mmol), the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 h
followed by further addition of t-BuOK (355 mg, 3.16 mmol) and allyl bromide (0.274 ml, 3.16
mmol). The final product was obtained after 5 h stirring at room temperature. Purification by
column chromatography using (EtOAc:PE = 30:70) gave the desired product in 67 % isolated
yield (381 mg) as an orange semi solid.
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 3 :7) = 0.38.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.39 (dd, J = 8.2, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (d, J =
1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (s, 4H), 5.87-5.70 (m, 2H), 5.27 (d, J = 17.2 Hz, 1H), 5.22-5.12 (m, 2H), 5.10-
5.05 (m, 1H), 4.04 (dd, J = 14.9, 6.5 Hz, 1H), 3.78-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.48-3.42 (m, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 165.5, 151.0, 146.6, 136.7, 135.7, 135.3, 132.8, 131.7, 129.1,
127.9, 125.7, 124.8, 119.2, 118.7, 117.5, 94.3, 64.4, 42.6
I.R. (thin film): ν 3080, 2963, 2923, 2868, 1709, 1456 and 1090 cm-1
HRMS (ESI+) m/z calculated for [C20H17ClN2O4]+M+H+]+ : 385.0955 found 385.0951.
77
N
O
N+O
-O
Cl
O
N
O
N+O
-O
Cl
O
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
1.06
2.08
1.08
1.07
2.01
1.05
2.09
4.01
1.01
1.03
1.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
42.6
64.4
94.3
117.
511
8.7
119.
212
4.8
125.
712
7.9
129.
113
1.7
132.
813
5.3
135.
713
6.7
146.
6
151.
0
165.
5
78
79
3-(allyloxy)-5-chloro-2-(2-methoxyethyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)isoindolin-1-one (4h)
N
OO
ClO
MeO
C21H22ClNO4
MW = 387.8567
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure III using 1h (205 mg, 0.43
mmol). After addition of t-BuOK (145 mg, 1.28 mmol), the mixture was stirred at room
temperature for 6 h followed by further addition of t-BuOK (96 mg, 0.86 mmol) and allyl
bromide (0.074 ml, 0.85 mmol). The final product was obtained after 6 h stirring at room
temperature. Purification by column chromatography using (EtOAc:PE = 30:70) gave the
desired product in 76 % isolated yield (121 mg) as a white semi solid.
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 3 :7) = 0.38.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.72 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H),
7.07 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 2H), 5.87-5.77 (m, 1H), 5.29-5.22 (m, 1H), 5.13-5.18
(m, 1H), 3.76-3.71 (m, 4H), 3.60-3.53 (m, 1H), 3.43-3.26 (m, 3H), 3.18 (s, 3H), 3.16-3.09 (m,
1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.5, 159.9, 147.6, 139.0, 133.7, 130.2, 130.0, 129.9, 127.6,
124.8, 123.5, 116.5, 114.0, 94.5, 69.4, 63.7, 58.5, 55.4, 39.0
I.R. (thin film): ν 2925, 2834, 1710, 1609, 1013 and 829 cm-1
HR-MS (ESI+) m/z calculated for [C21H22ClNO4]+[M+H+]+ : 388.1316 found 388.1310.
80
N
OO
ClO
MeO
N
OO
ClO
MeO
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.5f1 (ppm)
1.02
3.03
3.08
1.03
4.08
1.01
1.02
1.01
2.01
1.00
2.04
1.02
1.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
39.0
55.4
58.5
63.7
69.4
94.5
114.
011
6.5
123.
512
4.8
127.
612
9.9
130.
013
0.2
133.
713
9.0
147.
6
159.
9
167.
5
81
82
3-(allyloxy)-5-chloro-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-cyclopropylisoindolin-1-one (4i)
N
O
Cl
Cl
O
C20H17Cl2NO2
MW = 374.2605
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure III using 1i (700 mg, 1.51
mmol). After addition of t-BuOK (510 mg, 4.53 mmol), the mixture was stirred at room
temperature for 6 h followed by further addition of t-BuOK (340 mg, 3.02 mmol) and allyl
bromide (0.27 ml, 3.17 mmol). The final product was obtained after 5 h stirring at room
temperature. Purification by column chromatography using (EtOAc: PE = 15 :85) gave the
desired product in 60 % isolated yield (322 mg) as a white gummy paste.
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 3 :7) = 0.4.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.72 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dd, J = 8.0, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.30-7.23 (m,
4H), 7.04 (s, 1H), 5.89-5.70 (m, 1H), 5.24 (d, J = 17.2 Hz, 1H), 5.12 (dd, J = 1,03, 10.5 Hz, 1H),
3.60-3.50 (m, 1H), 3.43-3.35 (m, 1H), 2.39-2.06 (m, 1H), 1.00-0.91 (m, 1H), 0.71-0.56 (m, 2H),
0.47-0.37 (m, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 168.3, 146.8, 139.3, 137.2, 134.5, 133.2, 130.5, 129.8, 128.8,
127.7, 124.8, 123.3, 117.0, 94.8, 63.7, 23.1, 4.6, 3.0
I.R. (thin film): ν 3307, 3056, 2972, 2929, 2827,2328, 1910, 1709, 1628, and 828 cm-1.
HRMS (ESI+) m/z calculated for [C20H17Cl2NO2]+[M+H+]+ : 374.0715 found 374.0711
83
N
O
Cl
Cl
O
N
O
Cl
Cl
O
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
1.08
2.09
1.09
1.05
1.04
1.06
1.09
1.07
1.06
1.00
4.01
1.03
1.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190f1 (ppm)
3.0
4.6
23.1
63.7
94.8
117.
012
3.3
124.
812
7.7
128.
813
0.5
133.
213
7.2
139.
3
146.
8
168.
3
84
85
2-allyl-3-(allyloxy)-3-(pyridin-3-yl)isoindolin-1-one (4j)
N
O
N
O
C19H18N2O2
MW = 306.3584
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure III using using N-allyl-N-
(2-(tert-butylamino)-2-oxo-1-(pyridin-3-yl) ethyl)-2-nitrobenzamide 1j (660 mg, 1.66 mmol).
After addition of t-BuOK (561 mg, 5.0 mmol), the mixture was stirred at room temperature for
6 h followed by further addition of t-BuOK (373 mg, 3.32 mmol) and allyl bromide (0.28 ml,
3.185 mmol). The final product was obtained after 4 h stirring at room temperature.
Purification by column chromatography using (EtOAc: PE = 5: 5) gave the desired product in
60 % isolated yield (271 mg) as an orange gummy paste.
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 5 :5) = 0.4.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3 ) δ 8.64 (s, 1H), 8.53-8.41 (m, 1H), 7.87-7.77 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.52 (m,
1H), 7.50-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.22-7.09 (m, 2H), 5.85-5.55 (m, 2H), 5.22 (dd, J = 17.2, 1.5 Hz, 1H),
5.09 (dd, J = 10.5, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 4.95 (dd, J = 27.4, 13.6 Hz, 2H), 4.0-3.86 (m, 1H), 3.72-3.58 (m,
2H), 3.47-3.30 (m, 1H).
13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.7, 149.8, 148.3, 144.6, 134.7, 134.4, 133.3, 132.9, 132.5,
131.7, 130.2, 123.8, 123.2, 118.4, 116.9, 93.8, 63.8, 42.2
HRMS (ESI+) m/z calculated for [C19H18N2O2]+[M+H+]+ : 307.1447 found 307.1440.
86
N
O
N
O
N
O
N
O
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.5f1 (ppm)
1.05
2.04
1.00
2.02
1.05
1.07
2.04
2.09
2.04
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
42.2
63.8
93.8
116.
911
8.4
123.
212
3.8
131.
713
2.5
132.
913
3.3
134.
413
4.7
144.
614
8.3
149.
8
167.
7
87
88
5-chloro-2-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-3-((2-iodobenzyl)oxy)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)isoindolin-1-
one (6a)
N
OO
Cl
MeO
OI
O
C26H25ClINO5
MW = 593.8379
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure III using N-(2-(tert-
butylamino)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-chloro-N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-2-nitro-
benzamide 1d (660 mg, 1.3 mmol). After addition of t-BuOK (438 mg, 3.90 mmol), the mixture
was stirred at room temperature for 6 h followed by further addition of t-BuOK ( 292 mg, 2.6
mmol) and 1-(bromomethyl)-2-iodobenzene (772 mg, 2.59 mmol). The final product was
obtained after 4 h stirring at room temperature. Purification by column chromatography using
(EtOAc: PE = 40 :60) gave the desired product in 64.5 % isolated yield (485 mg) as pale white
semi solid.
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 4 :6) = 0.38
MP : 141-142. °C.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ δ 7.79-7.71 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.26 (m, 3H), 7.11 (s,
1H), 6.93 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 4.52 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 4.36 (d, J = 11.8 Hz,
1H), 3.92 (d, J = 11.8 Hz, 1H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.61 (dd, J =6.0, 14.5 Hz, 1H), 3.20 (d, J = 18.9 Hz,
6H), 3.01 (dd, J = 14.4, 5.6 Hz, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.6, 159.7, 147.0, 139.8, 139.3, 138.9, 130.4, 129.6, 129.5,
129.3, 128.3, 127.7, 124.9, 124.0, 114.1, 100.3, 98.2, 95.0, 68.9, 55.4, 53.7, 52.0, 41.3
89
N
OO
Cl
MeO
OI
O
N
OO
Cl
MeO
OI
O
I.R. (thin film): ν 3402, 3059, 2933, 2834, 1704, 1633, 1514, 1026 and 809 cm-1
HRMS (ESI+) m/z calculated for [C26H25ClNO5]+[M+H+]+ : 594.0544 found 594.0539.
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
1.03
6.02
1.02
3.00
1.00
1.08
1.03
2.00
1.04
1.09
3.00
2.07
2.08
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190f1 (ppm)
41.3
52.0
53.7
55.4
68.9
95.0
98.2
100.
3
114.
112
4.0
127.
712
8.3
129.
312
9.5
130.
4
138.
913
9.3
139.
8
147.
0
159.
7
167.
6
90
91
5-chloro-2-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(2-iodobenzyl)isoindolin-1-one (6b)
NO
Cl
MeO
OMeMeO
MeO IO
C27H27ClINO6
MW = 623.8639
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure III using N-(2-(tert-
butylamino)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-chloro-N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-2-nitro-
benzamide 1k (570 mg, 1.06 mmol). After addition of t-BuOK (357 mg, 3.18 mmol), the mixture
was stirred at room temperature for 6 h followed by further addition of t-BuOK (238 mg, 2.12
mmol) and 1-(bromomethyl)-2-iodobenzene (629.5 mg, 2.12 mmol). The final product was
obtained after 4 h stirring at room temperature. Purification by column chromatography using
(EtOAc: PE = 40 :60) gave the desired product in 71 % isolated yield (469 mg) as a white solid.
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 4 :6) = 0.38
MP = 141-142. °C.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.78-7.73 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.29-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.14 (d, J
= 1.40 Hz, 1H), 6.97-6.84 (m, 3H), 6.76 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 4.58 -4.51 (m, 1H), 4.35 (d, J = 11.6
Hz, 1H), 3.95 (d, J = 11.6, 4.4 Hz, 1H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.67-3.60 (m, 1H), 3.20 (s, 3H),
3.18 (s, 3H), 3.09-3.02 (m, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.7, 149.4, 149.1, 147.2, 139.9, 139.4, 139.0, 130.4, 130.0,
129.6, 129.5, 129.4, 128.3, 124.9, 124.0, 118.9, 111.1, 109.5, 100.1, 98.5, 95.0, 69.0, 56.0, 53.6,
52.0, 41.3
92
NO
Cl
MeO
OMeMeO
MeO IO
NO
Cl
MeO
OMeMeO
MeO IO
I.R. (thin film): ν 3402, 3062, 2933, 2834, 2022, 1703, 1603, 1514, 1024 and 811cm-1.
HRMS Spectrum of [C27H28ClINO6]+[M+H]+624.0650; Found:624.0624
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
1.06
6.05
1.04
6.01
1.02
1.01
1.05
1.05
3.01
1.00
1.06
2.09
2.00
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
41.3
52.0
53.6
56.0
69.0
95.0
98.5
100.
1
109.
511
1.1
118.
912
4.0
124.
912
8.3
129.
512
9.6
130.
4
139.
013
9.4
139.
914
7.2
149.
114
9.4
167.
7
93
VII- RCM of N-allyl-O-allyl isoindolinone
9-chloro-10b-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,10b-dihydropyrido[2,1-a]isoindol-6(4H)-one (5a)
N
O
Cl
Cl
O
94
C18H13Cl2NO2
MW = 346.2073
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure IV using 2,3-diallyl-5-
chloro-3-(4-chlorophenyl)isoindolin-1-one 4a (140 mg, 0.39 mmol) and Hoveyda Grubbs
catalyst (2nd generation) (17.2 mg, 0.0274 mmol). Purification by column chromatography
using (EtOAc: PE = 20: 80) gave the desired product in 78 % isolated yield (100.5 mg) as white
gummy paste.
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 2:8) = 0.35.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3 ) δ 7.70 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (dd, J =8.1, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.33 (m,
2H), 7.29-7.25 (m, 2H), 7.16 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 5.71-5.65 (m, 1H), 5.60-5.53 (m, 1H), 4.48 (dd,
J = 17.7, 5.3 Hz, 1H), 4.05-3.98 (m 1H), 3.76-3.68 (m, 1H), 3.47-3.40 (m, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.0, 147.1, 139.4, 136.5, 135.0, 130.7, 129.7, 129.0, 128.4,
127.8, 127.4, 124.7, 123.6, 94.8, 61.7, 38.7
I.R. (thin film): ν 3393, 3033, 2953, 2907, 2856, 1911, 1709, 1608, 1533, and 830 cm-1
HRMS Spectrum of [C18H14Cl2NO2]+[M+H]+;346,0402, Found: 346.0390.
95
N
O
Cl
Cl
O
N
O
Cl
Cl
O
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
1.07
1.08
1.08
1.08
1.09
1.09
1.00
2.06
2.07
1.08
1.00
96
10b-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,10b-dihydropyrido[2,1-a]isoindol-6(4H)-one (5b)
N
O
Cl
O
C18H14ClNO2
MW = 311.7623
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure IV using 2,3-diallyl-3-(4-
chlorophenyl)isoindolin-1-one 4f (255 mg, 0.79 mmol) and Hoveyda-Grubbs catalyst (2nd
generation) (34.5 mg, 0.0551 mmol). Purification by column chromatography using (EtOAc:
PE = 20: 80) gave the desired product in 75 % isolated yield (174.3 mg) as a white semi solid.
97
N
O
Cl
O
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 2 :8) = 0.34.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.79 – 7.75 (m, 1H), 7.48 – 7.42 (m, 2H), 7.39 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.26
– 7.23 (m, 2H), 7.20 – 7.18 (m, 1H), 5.71 – 5.64 (m, 1H), 5.59 – 5.51 (m, 1H), 4.50 (dd, J = 17.6,
5.3 Hz, 1H), 3.98 (dd, J = 16.4, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 3.75 – 3.68 (m, 1H), 3.48 – 3.40 (m, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 167.9, 145.2, 137.3, 134.6, 133.1, 131.3, 130.1, 128.8, 128.5,
127.9, 127.5, 123.4, 123.0, 95.3, 61.4, 38.8
I.R. (thin film): ν 3407, 3033, 2921, 2854, 1708, 1656, 1595, and 830 cm-1.
HRMS Spectrum of [C18H15ClNO2]+ [M+H]+; 312.0791: Found: 312.0781.
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
1.09
1.07
1.08
1.08
1.09
1.08
1.01
2.01
2.08
2.05
1.00
98
N
O
Cl
O
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
38.8
61.4
95.3
123.
012
3.4
127.
512
7.9
128.
512
8.8
130.
113
1.3
133.
113
4.6
137.
314
5.2
167.
9
99
10b-(4-chlorophenyl)-9-nitro-1,10b-dihydropyrido[2,1-a]isoindol-6(4H)-one (5c)
N
O
Cl
O NO2
C18H13ClN2O4
MW = 356.7598
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure IV using 2,3-diallyl-3-(4-
chlorophenyl)-5-nitroisoindolin-1-one 4g (135 mg, 0.366 mmol) and Hoveyda Grubbs catalyst
(2nd generation) (16.8 mg, 0.0256 mmol). Purification by column chromatography using
100
N
O
Cl
O NO2
(EtOAc: PE = 20: 80) gave the desired product in 70 % isolated yield (100 mg) as an orange
gummy paste.
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 2 :8) = 0.32.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.39 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.12-8.07 (m, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.2 Hz,
1H), 7.46-7.43 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 2H), 5.80-5.73 (m, 1H), 5.67-5.61 (m, 1H), 4.60 (dd, J =
17.62, 5.3 Hz, 1H), 4.14 (dd, J = 16.6, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 3.80-3.72 (m, 1H), 3.61-3.52 (m, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 165.7, 151.2, 146.8, 136.2, 135.5, 131.4, 129.2, 128.9, 128.3,
127.4, 125.8, 124.6, 118.7, 95.1, 61.9, 39.3
I.R. (thin film): ν 3036, 2957, 2923, 2856, 1713, and 884 cm-1.
HRMS Spectrum of [C18H14ClN2O4]+[M+H]+; 357.0642, Found: 357.0645
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
1.05
1.04
1.06
1.07
1.05
1.00
2.02
2.03
1.08
1.05
1.00
101
N
O
Cl
O NO2
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
39.3
61.9
95.1
118.
712
4.6
125.
812
7.4
128.
312
8.9
129.
213
1.4
135.
513
6.2
146.
8
151.
2
165.
7
102
10b-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,10b-dihydropyrido[2,1-a]isoindol-6(4H)-one (5d)
N
N
O
O
C17H14N2O2
MW = 278.3053
This compound was synthesized according to the general procedure IV using 2,3-diallyl-3-
(pyridin-3-yl)isoindolin-1-one 4j (200 mg, 0.689 mmol) and Hoveyda Grubbs catalyst (2nd
generation) (30 mg, 0.048 mmol). Purification by column chromatography using (EtOAc: PE =
40: 60) gave the desired product in 45 % isolated yield (81 mg) as a brown paste.
103
N
N
O
O
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 2 :8) = 0.24.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.74 (s, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 3.8 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.70
(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.50-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.20 (m, 2H), 5.62 (d, J = 45.5 Hz, 2H), 4.56-4.50 (m,
1H), 4.02 (dd, J = 16.4, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 3.74 (d, J = 16.6 Hz, 1H), 3.45 (d, J = 18.1 Hz, 1H).
13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 168.0, 149.9, 147.8, 144.8, 134.6, 133.9, 133.2, 131.3, 130.3,
128.5, 127.8, 123.5, 123.4, 123.1, 94.8, 61.6, 39.0
HRMS Spectrum of [C17H15N2O2]+[M+H]+; 279.1134, Found: 279.1136.
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
1.09
1.08
1.08
1.05
2.00
2.01
2.09
1.08
1.07
1.09
1.07
104
N
N
O
O
0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
39.0
61.6
94.8
123.
112
3.4
123.
512
7.8
128.
513
0.3
131.
313
3.2
133.
913
4.6
144.
814
7.8
149.
9
168.
0
105
VIII- Pd triggered CH activation
1-chloro-5-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-5a-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5a,7dihydrobenzo[5,6]oxepino
[2,3,4-cd]isoindol-4(5H)-one (7a)
N
O
OO
OO
Cl
C26H24ClNO5
MW = 465.9255
This compound was synthesized according to general procedure V using 5-chloro-2-(2,2-
dimethoxyethyl)-3-(2-iodobenzyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)isoindolin-1-one (160 mg, 0.277
106
N
O
OO
OO
Cl
mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (6 mol%, 0.0194 mmol), DPPE (10 mol%, 0.0387 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (1 equiv,
91mg, 0.296 mmol). Purification by column chromatography using (EtOAc: PE = 40: 60) gave
the desired product in 54 % isolated yield (67.2 mg) as a brown paste.
Rf (EtOAc:PE = 2 :8) = 0.22.
1H NMR(400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.76 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 7.7 Hz,
1H), 7.39 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.28-7.34 (m, 1H), 7.21-7.18(m, 1H), 6.63 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.40
(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.73 (d, J = 12.3 Hz, 1H), 4.56 (d, J = 12.3 Hz, 1H), 4.48-4.44 (m, 1H), 3.66-
3.60 (m, 1H), 3.57 (s, 3H), 3.23 (s, 3H), 3.22 (s, 3H), 2.82 (dd, J = 14.6, 4.2 Hz, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 166.1, 159.2, 145.4, 137.0, 135.7, 133.9, 132.5, 132.3, 130.0,
129.9, 129.8, 129.8, 129.1, 128.3, 127.6, 123.9, 113.1, 101.0, 94.9, 70.0, 54.8, 53.7, 52.6, 40.7
I.R. (thin film): 3407, 2933, 2835, 1707, 1509, and 758 cm-1.
HRMS Spectrum of [C26H25ClNO5]+[M+H]+; 466.1421; Found: 466.1439.
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.0f1 (ppm)
1.02
6.05
3.08
1.06
1.05
1.06
1.09
2.07
2.09
1.03
1.04
1.09
1.06
1.07
1.08
107
N
O
OO
OO
Cl
102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180f1 (ppm)
40.7
52.6
53.7
54.8
70.0
95.0
101.
0
113.
112
3.9
127.
612
8.3
129.
112
9.8
129.
812
9.9
130.
013
2.5
137.
0
145.
4
159.
2
166.
1
108
1-chloro-5-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-5a-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5a,6-
dihydrodibenzo[cd,f]indol-4(5H)-one (7b)
N
O
O
O
O
O
Cl
O
C27H26ClNO6
MW = 495.9514
This compound was synthesized according to general procedure V using 6b (180 mg, 0.296
mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (6 mol%, 0.0178 mmol), DPPE (10 mol%, 0.030 mmol)and Cs2CO3 (1 equiv,
97 mg, 0.296 mmol). Purification by column chromatography using (EtOAc: PE = 40: 60) gave
the desired product in 58 % isolated yield (81 mg) as a brown paste.
Rf (EtOAc: PE = 2 :8) = 0.22.
109
N
O
O
O
O
O
Cl
O
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.76 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J = 7.7,
1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J = 7.4, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.36-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.20 (m, 1H), 6.41 (d, J = 8.5
Hz, 1H), 6.32-6.13 (m, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 12.3 Hz, 1H), 4.62-4.46 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.60 (m, 1H), 3.65
(s, 1H), 3.48 (s, 3H), 3.25 (s, 3H), 3.23 (s, 3H), 2.85 (dd, J