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STEM K-16 Learning Communities: Avenues for Success
Nancy Vandergrift (UGA) & Sabrina Hessinger (AASU)October 2, 2009
STEM K-16 Learning Communities: Avenues for Success
Nancy Vandergrift (UGA) & Sabrina Hessinger (AASU)October 2, 2009
Faculty participation in teacher preparation and in school improvement may include documented efforts in: Improving their own teaching so as to model effective
teaching practices in courses taken by prospective teachers.
Contributing scholarship that promotes and improves student learning and achievement in the schools and in the university.
Collaborating with public schools to strengthen teaching quality and to increase student learning.
Faculty Participation in the STEM Initiative
Outline for PresentationOutline for Presentation
I. Sharing LC ideas & Set session goals
II. STEM Professional Learning Communities Key Elements LC Examples
III. Development of the Key Elements Refer back to participant ideas and discuss
strategies
IV. LC Outcomes
V. Q&A
VI. Resources
What is a Professional Learning Community?What is a Professional Learning Community?
A Professional Learning Community (PLC) is a group of educators who work collaboratively over time for the purpose of learning how to improve their own instruction and increase student learning.
Key Elements of Successful LCsKey Elements of Successful LCs
Supportive environment Conditions (Examples)
Space, time, food, fundingAdministrative support (Examples)
Work is valued Resources are shared, available Organizational support
Key Elements of Successful LCsKey Elements of Successful LCs
Community among K-16 members includes… Comaraderie & collegiality Social interactions & enjoyment of one
another’s company Sense of belonging to the group Trust, empathy, respect among members
Key Elements of Successful LCsKey Elements of Successful LCsFacilitative & shared leadership
Well organized & demoncraticAgenda settingTask settingMeeting facilitation
Shared vision & goalsGoal settingMonitoring and assessing outcomes
Key Elements of Successful LCsKey Elements of Successful LCs
Collaboration among K-16 members includes… Interdependence of membersMutual engagement in the workShared responsibility for the work
Key Elements of Successful LCsKey Elements of Successful LCs
Reflective and shared practice (Examples)Looking at student workDiscussing classroom strategiesReflecting upon what works and what
doesn’t work
Implementation Models amongPRISM Learning CommunitiesImplementation Models amongPRISM Learning Communities
Regional - Topic Focused
Ex. Northeast GA Chemistry LC
Focus: Designing instruction to help students understand basic chemical concepts
Membership: UGA CHEM faculty grad assistants HS CHEM teachers from 5 school districts
Logistics: Meet once per month at UGA Chemistry Building Activities:
Discuss critical issues in the teaching and learning of chemistry Share successes, challenges, content knowledge, and resources Attend professional learning together
Key Elements in the ModelKey Elements in the Model
Ex. Northeast GA Chemistry LC
Shared Leadership – Co-facilitated by a high school chemistry
teacher and UGA chemistry professor Joint agenda-setting based on
needs/interests Joint responsibility for leading discussions
and sharing work Shared decision-making
Implementation Models amongPRISM Learning CommunitiesImplementation Models amongPRISM Learning Communities
District Level – topic focused
Ex. Glynn County ES Inquiry in Science LC
Focus: Increasing the use of inquiry in 3rd grade science Membership:
CCGA BIOL faculty AASU CoE faculty AASU Elementary Education majors Glynn county ES teachers from 5 schools
Logistics: Met half days on Saturdays, rotated locations Activities:
Planned and implemented ES science units
Key Elements in the ModelKey Elements in the Model
Ex. Glynn County ES Inquiry in Science LC
Shared & reflective practice
Analyzed test data to identify specific areas of need Shared existing unused resources at schools and in libraries Collaboratively developed a series of PD sessions Collaboratively created & implemented common units Observed implementation & assessed student impact
Implementation Models amongPRISM Learning CommunitiesImplementation Models amongPRISM Learning Communities
Multi District – Course focusedEx. Northeast GA AP Calculus LC
Focus: Improving Student Achievement on the College Board Exam
Membership: A CoE Facilitator from UGA & former HS Calculus teacher Teachers teaching AP Calculus from across 12 school districts Higher education faculty from UGA Mathematics Department
Logistics: Meets monthly on a weekday evening at a central location – Chamber of Commerce
Activities: Team building Sharing lesson plans Discussing areas of weakness and increasing content knowledge Exchanging ideas and resources electronically between meetings
Key Elements in the ModelKey Elements in the Model
Ex. Northeast GA AP Calculus LC
Facilitative & shared leadership Shared practice Reflective practice Outcomes assessment
IMPLEMENTATIONIMPLEMENTATION
Getting Started &
Developing the Key Elements
Getting Started &
Developing the Key Elements
So, you want to start a Professional Learning Community… Organize the community
Contact the appropriate department at your nearby public school, and/or
Send an invitation letter to teachers in your area Communicate with members and set the first meeting Set the agenda for the first meeting which should include
developing team norms, determining meeting schedule, and setting goals for the community
Set goals for your work Use student data to determine needs Survey each member for challenges and issues
Go in with your eyes open – it’s hard work Celebrate your successes
Getting Started
Going DeeperGoing Deeper
Analyze Data Review Student Work Share Best Practices Collaboratively Design Customized
Professional Development Review Resources & Literature Engage in Professional Development Engage in Action Research
Facilitating K-16 Community & CollegialityFacilitating K-16 Community & Collegiality
Establish contributing roles for IHE & K-12 LC members Two directional sharing & learning is key
Provide training for IHE and K-12 participants together Equal treatment from start is important
Promote leadership which is shared by K-12 and IHE faculty Co-facilitated learning communities work
Create avenues for collective learning Bring in experts where all LC participants will learn
something new
Development of Key ElementsDevelopment of Key Elements
Supportive environment
Discussion of Participant
PLC Ideas
Development of Key ElementsDevelopment of Key Elements
Community among K-16 members
Discussion of Participant
PLC Ideas
Key Elements of Successful PLCsKey Elements of Successful PLCs
Reflective and shared practice
Discussion
Some PLC OutcomesSome PLC Outcomes
Student Outcomes Student learning Student behaviors & performance Student attitudes
Teacher Outcomes Teacher content knowledge Teacher classroom & professional practice
Learning Community Outcomes
“I’ve taught for more than 23 years and I’ve been teaching AP Calculus for the last two years, and I don’t think I could have made it without the learning community.”
“The learning community provides me a chance to hone my skills, and I really enjoy the camaraderie; for the most part, I haven’t had that. The knowledge of this group is powerful.”
Northeast Georgia A.P. Calculus Learning Community
Impact on Higher Education faculty:
“I was struck by teachers’ classroom management strategies. I’ve adopted several for my own classes.”
“Working with K-12 teachers...it has us observing and thinking about teaching methods. More campus discussions are
occurring about pedagogy.”
“In this collaboration it allows both Higher Ed and K-12 faculty see how we are both parts of the same puzzle…”
Observed Impact on K-12 Teachers Indicators of effectiveness of learning communities
Increased AP Exam scores Teachers report that they participate because:
Feel less isolated Enjoy the company of the other LC members Gain something useful for their teaching at each meeting
ResourcesResources
Hord, S.M. “Professional Learning Communities: What are they are they and why are they important?” Issues…about Change, 1997, 6(1), 1-8.
Leo, Tara & Cowan, D’Ette. “Launching Professional Learning Communities: Beginning Actions.” Issues…about Change, 2000, 8(1), 1-16.
Murphey, Carlene U., Lick, Dale W. Whole Faculty Study Groups: Creating Professional Learning Communities that Target Student Learning, 3rd Ed. Corwin Press 2005.
J. S. Kettlewell & R. J. Henry (Eds.) Increasing the Competitive Edge in Math & Science, R & L Education, Lanham, MD, 2009.