STBM Progress in Kabupaten Lombok TimurCommunity-Based Total Sanitation with Total Dedication

“When we would like to have clean water and good sanitation, we have to clean and clear our heart to be free of any conflict and interest.”

Ellena Khusnul Rachmawati, the Executive Director of Yayasan Masyarakat Peduli Lombok Timur

Poor sanitation has long been a serious problem in Kabupaten Lombok Timur, NTB. The Health Agency of Lombok Timur recorded that in 2010, access to closet use,

waste water disposal facility, and garbage disposal site was below the level targeted by MDGs 2015. Likewise, good hygiene is not prevalently practiced. In 2011, the Health Agency recorded that less than one-fifth of households in Lombok Timur applying the practice of good hygiene behavior. Poor sanitation has resulted in such diseases as diarrhea, dysentery, and acute upper respiratory infection. Such situation has motivated Yayasan Masyarakat Peduli (YMP) Lombok Timur – through the SHAW in collaboration with SIMAVI – to carry out STBM (Community-Based Total Sanitation). With the philosophy of “total dedication”, YMP has promoted sanitation program that involves all sectors in Lombok Timur. YMP has proposed sanitation as the common issue that requires synergy from all sectors. Currently, when STBM has been going on, the beginning of 2016 has recorded the sustainable program of STBM through SEHATI Program in Lombok Timur.

ToTaL CaPaCiTy

for ToTaL STBM

PrograM Shaw (2012-2015)

With such legal status of STBM, Yayasan

Masyarakat Peduli (YMP) Lombok Timur in

collaboration with the Government of Kabupaten

Lombok Timur has implemented SHAW/STBM.

SHAW (the Sanitation Hygiene and Water

Programme) Program is initiated by SIMAVI and

the five partners including YMP, to apply the National Strategy of Community-Based Total

Sanitation (STBM). In order to succeed SHAW/

STBM, YMP has mentored 47 villages in 7 sub-

districts in Lombok Timur from 2012 to 2015. To

carry out SHAW Program, YMP mentored the

government and rural communities, and have

collaboration and synergy with the government

of Kabupaten, Kecamatan, and Puskesmas in

the implementation of the 5 pillars of STBM in

villages. YMP’s approach is popularly known as

the Movement of SAMBANG SANTRI that stands

for Semangat Membangun Sanitasi dan Air Secara

Mandiri (Spirit to independently develop sanitation

and water). For further information about YMP and

SHAW Program please refer YMP brochure: “Total

Dedication for Total Sanitation”

froM Shaw To SEhaTi

Although YMP has taken any possible method

and approaches for mentoring the villages,

ranging from the selection of village facilitators,

motivation training to advocacy, the impacts have

not been equally effective in all villages. Therefore, YMP has taken the control to carry out STBM

in Lombok Timur. Since March 2016, SIMAVI in

collaboration with YMP has carried out SEHATI

Program (Sustainable Sanitation and Hygiene in

East Indonesia). The method for SEHATI Program is

different from that for SHAW. In SEHATI Program, we build the capacity of the government and local

stakeholders (Kabupaten, Kecamatan, Puskesmas,

and private sectors) to ensure sustainable

application of STBM and achievement of the

universally targeted 100.0.100 in 2019 (see the flowchart of “Sanitation Improvement: with SEHATI towards 100.0.100”).

To respond the poor sanitation issue, the

government of Republic of Indonesia through the

Ministry of Health has issued the Health Ministry’s

Regulation No. 852/2008 – which was later renewed

by the Health Ministry’s Regulation No. 3/2014

concerning STBM. At the level of NTB Province,

the Governor of NTB has issued the Governor’s

Regulation No. 9/2013 concerning the Movement

of Zero Open Defecation. Sanitation has also been

included in the Strategy and Policy of Development

in the Medium-Term Development Plan NTB

2013-2018 with the vision of “Towards the Golden

Generation 2025”.

LEgaL STaTuS of STBM

We all have walk hand in hand to reach the condition of 100-0-100.

Theresia Ronny Andayani - Director of Public Health and Nutrition, Bappenas

Shaw EVaLuaTioN(2012-2015)

SuCCESSfuL#2 NoTES for

SuSTaiNaBiLiTy

SaNiTaTioN iSSuE iN PoLiCy fraMEworK

(PLaNNiNg aND BuDgETiNg)

iNSTiTuTioNaL CaPaCiTy for

SuSTaiNaBiLiTy

SEhaTiTo CrEaTE aCCESS To

“SuSTaiNaBLE SaNiTaTioN for aLL”for

ThE EaSTErN ParT of iNDoNESia (2016-2018)

Shaw(2012-2015)

SEhaTi (2016-2018)

ChaLLENgES: “SaNiTaTioN

haS NoT BEEN ThE CoMMoNLy

aDDrESSED iSSuE”

SaNiTaTioN iMProVEMENT: wiTh SEhaTi TowarDS 100-0-100 iN 2019

CaPaCiTy BuiLDiNg for EVEry LEVEL of

goVErNMENT

MoVEMENT To rEaCh ThE TargET of uNiVErSaL aCCESS of 100.0.100 2019

PEoPLE iN 15 KECaMaTaN

iN KaBuPaTEN LoMBoK TiMur

“SToP oD” & aPPLy oThEr 4 PiLLarS iN SuSTaiNaBLE

way (2017)

yMP’S iDEaLS uNiVErSaL

aCCESS TargET

100-0-100 2019

SEhaTi

To CrEaTE aCCESS To

“SuSTaiNaBLE SaNiTaTioN

for aLL” for ThE EaSTErN

ParT of iNDoNESia (2016-2018)

EffECTiVE LoCaL

rEguLaTioN

SaNiTaTioN iS iNCLuDED

iN LoCaL goVErNMENT

PLaNNiNg aND

BuDgETiNg

Through

TargET of SEhaTi PrograM iN LoMBoK TiMur uNTiL 2019:

We have the legacy of what we have achieved and done so far until 2019. Mohammad Subuh, Director General of Health Control and Environmental Sanitation, Indonesian Ministry of Health

15 SuB-DiSTriCT

of 56 ViLLagES, 45 ViLLagES arE iN quaLiTy of oDf iN 2019

ThE PrograM iS rEPLiCaTED By ThE goVErNMENT iN 5 SuB-DiSTriCTS aND 21 ViLLagES aND iT iS ExPECTED ThaT ThE 21 ViLLagES wiLL gET ThE STaTuS of oDf

VErifiCaTioN of 5-PiLLar aPPLiCaTioN iN ThE 45 ViLLagES faCiLiTaTED By ThE goVErNMENT of KaBuPaTEN LoMBoK TiMur

CaPaCiTy BuiLDiNg

yayasan Masyarakat Peduli Jl. Pejanggik 65 Kampung Baru, Kelurahan Majidi, Kecamatan Selong Kabupaten Lombok Timur Provinsi NTB, 83611 Telp/Fax: +62-376-22422, Hp: 081237213030; 08175777824 website: www.ympntb.orgEmail: ellenacare@gmail.com

yayaSaN MaSyaraKaT PEDuLi

CoMPoNENTS TowarDS

SuSTaiNaBiLiTy

CaPaCiTyfaSiLiTaTioN

rEguLaTioN& PoLiCy

fiNaNCiaL SChEME & SuPPorT

LoCaL goVErNMENT

DESa & KELurahaN

ViLLagE Law & goVErNMENT

rEguLaTioNS TraiNiNgSoCiaL & gENDEr

aNaLySiS TraiNiNg

STBMaDVoCaCy

KNowLEDgE MaNagEMENT

MaNagEMENT TraiNiNg

ProJECT MaNagEMENT

PErSoNNEL

PrograM aCTiViTy

CaPaCiTy BuiLDiNg

PiLoT ViLLagE & rEPLiCaTioN

SaNiTaTioN MaiNSTrEaMiNg

KNowLEDgE MaNagEMENT

SaNiTaTioN ENTrEPrENEur

STraTEgy

PoSiTioN of yMP iN SEhaTi

agENT iNKaBuPaTEN

agENT iNKECaMaTaN

agENT iNDESa

ruraL CoMMuNiTy

(TargET/PiLoT/rEPLiCaTioN)

SaNiTaTioN ENTrEPrENEurS

MoTiVaTioN& SuPErViSioN

PrEaChEr grouP for hEaLTh/SaNiTaTioN

iMPLEM

ENTaTio

N

of STBM

CaPa

CiTy BuiLDiNg

yMP STraTEgy iN aChiEViNg ThE TargET of SEhaTi PrograM 2016-2017

Mo

TiVaTioN

& SuPErViSioN