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STAXX COMPACT 1700
Low Scrap for high volume part production
1© Broetje-Automation GmbH
CFK Convention
Dr. Matthias Meyer
BA USA
History
Broetje-
Automation
Hydro-
Control
Relocation to
Wiefelstede
2© Broetje-Automation GmbH
1974 - 1980
First FAL
First IPACFirst Turnkey
& Ring Riveter
First Wing
Riveter
M-Technologie,
France
BA RUSSIA &
BA CHINA
MBO with
DBAG
First FSW
System
BA Services,
BA Changhzou
& BA UK
First
MPAC
BA Composites
Compose 2
Compete
BA ATS
Relocation of
Broetje-
Automation
& BA Services
BA Japan K.K.
1990 - 2000
Start
external
activities in
tool making
2000 - 2010 2010 - 2016
BA Score &
BA Scale
STAXX
Compact 1700
Sealing
Broetje-Automation – Production Facilities
3© Broetje-Automation GmbH
France, Toulouse
Germany, Rastede
Facts
Countries
7
Sales & Service
Locations
23
Total Sales
120 - 150 Mio €
TotalIEmployees
800
Germany, Grenzach-Wyhlen
Installed Volume – Geographical Distribution
4© Broetje-Automation GmbH
Asia
Europe
Installation value more
than 3 Billion €uro
45%
30%
25%
America
Customized Solutions
5© Broetje-Automation GmbH
6© Broetje-Automation GmbH
Placement Systems / STAXX Automated Solutions
Preforming Systems
BA Composites
GmbH
Started in 2014
Located in Grenzach-Wyhlen, Germany
Based upon previous developments of
Broetje Automation and MAG IAS
Composites Germany
BA Composites
Products
STAXX Compact Fiber Placement machining
Center
Customized Fiber Placement and Tape
Laying machines
Composites Handling and Automation
7© Broetje-Automation GmbH
High volume production: Cost Challenges
8
Material
Challenge
raw material costs
intrinsic scrap
waste in production
Chance
tow preg
netshape layup
use of prepreg
Production
Challenge
cycle time
reliability
handling
quality
Chance
automated layup
machineoperations
automation
processcontrol
Process Chains
9
Cutting/Stacking Shaping/StampingRTM
T E X T I L E T E C H N O L O G Y
Preforming Curing
Manufacture
Compression
Moulding
Direct Layup of Prepreg (automatic)
D I R E C T L A Y U P
Fabric
UD
Material
STAXX Compact 1700: addressing cost challenges
Direct layup of prepreg material
Netshape or near netshape layup
Preforms ready to mould and cure
No limitations in fibre orientation
Local reinforcements
Clear interface to automation and handling
10© Broetje-Automation GmbH
STAXX Compact 1700: addressing cost challenges
16 lane Fiber Placement
¼’, ½’, 24K, 50K wide material
Thermoset and thermoplastic matrices
4-axis (x, y, z, c)
Siemens 840 D-SL Control
Rotary table with vertical lay up
Air conditioned enclosure
Double sided loading
Table size: max. diagonal 1850
Z-Travel: 500
Feed rate 45 m/min
Cut on the fly with 35 m/min
Usage of standard raw material
Pallet handling system
Length/Width/Height: 6500/3000/3000
Electrical Installation: 30 kW
11© Broetje-Automation GmbH
Requirements for high productivity & profitability
13
PROCESS
Standards in process steps
Reduction of manual labor
Extensive automation
Simplified tools
Reduced forces for molding press
MATERIAL
Standard tow widths
Direct impregnation
UD Material
Cycle-time-optimized resins
Reduction of Shrinkage and Curing time for
Prepregs
Towpreg
Fiber Placement
Prepreg
Reduced production costs by standards
Risk management
increase the reliability by automation
obey risk when adding value
Raw materials
UD-Fibres
Automation
2D Handling
Manufacturing Technology
14© Broetje-Automation GmbH
S T A N D A R D S
Reduce your risk when adding value!
STAXX Process from 2D Stack to 3D demo part
15
Moulding
Demo part(untrimmed)
Demo part
3D-Design
Stack
© Benteler SGL, Broetje-Automation GmbH
CAD CAM Software
CAM-Software for offline programming of AFP-
processes
Robust NC-encoding due to specific parametring of the
machine and material
Embedded function for scrap analyses, processing
time and process optimisation
Simulation of demoulding behaviour of the preform
16© Broetje-Automation GmbH
CAM modification
TWL tailored wave layup improves the moulding
performance of a 2 D Stack
TWL enables 2D layup for complex shapes
17© Broetje-Automation GmbH
Tow Preg moulding
2 D Layup near net shape, depending on the mould
Single tows can shear during moulding; the shear allows the part to
stretch during preform
Shown part could not be done in traditional prepreg due to fatal
wrinkles.
18© Broetje-Automation GmbH
Fatal wrinkling
with traditional
prepregs
Pictures © Mitsubishi Rayon Carbon Fibre
Direct Towpreg Technology
19
Reduction of scrap (from up to 50 % for RTM to less than 5 %
for FP!)
Raw material: standard tow preg
Increased freedom of design
Significant reduction of tooling cost and processing risks
Improvement of process reliability and quality
Low operating costs due to high automation
Flexibility and work space
Shown part: automotive body part in direct towpreg technology
Tow Preg for Fiber Placement
Advantages
Ease of processing (low tack)
Fast curing cycles (100s)
Health and safety
Excellent mechanical performance
Types
50K, 24K
Epoxy, thermoset
Thermoplastic
Width: 5 to 15 mm
STAXX has highest cost efficiency
21
0,00 €
10,00 €
20,00 €
30,00 €
40,00 €
50,00 €
60,00 €
€10 €15 €20 €25 €30 €35
Pro
du
cti
on
co
sts
fo
r 1
kg
pa
rt
Raw material cost (50% fiber volume content)
Comparison: STAXX vs. RTM-Process
STAXX RTM
Cost savings today:
Equipment-34%
Material -31%
Cost saving potential:
Equipment -40%
Material -54%
Cost performance today
STAXX saves 15 €/kg part
Cost potential
Production szenario
Datum
Cleaning
Trimming
Moulding
Handling
STAXX Compact
1700
Stacking
Conclusion
Automation is not a bottleneck for high volume production
The supply for low cost CFRP production is available today
Cost breakdown has proofed the feasibility of the process
Freedom of design is improved
Mechanical performance is very high
Process chain is fully digital
Technology sets standards
23
Thank you
Special thanks to our partners from SGL, MRCF, SWMS
For further questions:
Or call +49 7624 3112
24© Broetje-Automation GmbH