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verbe utilizate doar la forma simpla - verbs not used in the continuous form
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VERBE CARE RAMAN LA FORMA SIMPLA (+ EXCEPTII)
VERB(forma simpla)(nu exprima o actiune; eu nu fac nimic)
EXCEPTII(forma continua)(exprima o actiune; fac ceva)
1. TO BE = a fi
Ex. He is at home now.
-Cu schimbare de sens : to be = a se comporta
Ex. He is being impolite now.2. TO HAVE = a avea= to owe = to possess = to own
Ex. I have a car now.
-Cu schimbare de sens, in expresii: to have fun ( a se distra); to have a bath (a face baie); to have lunch ( a manca pranzul) etc
Ex. I am having lunch now.3. VERBE MODALECAN – MAY - MUST
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4. SIMTURI (+ adjective, nu adverbe)
TO SEE = a vedeaEx. I see you now.
= I can see you now.
TO HEAR = a auziEx. I hear something now.
TO SMELL = a mirosi TO TASTE = a gusta TO TOUCH = a atinge TO FEEL = a simti
- TO LOOK AT = a se uita la Ex. I am looking at a photo now.
- cu schimbare de sens: = to accompany / to examine:Ex. I am seeing my friends to the airport now. I am seeing a doctor now.
- TO LISTEN TO = a ascultaEx. I am listening to music now.
- cu schimbare de sens: = to examineEx. The teacher is hearing the students.
Putem folosi forma continua doar cand aceste 4 verbe sunt transitive (au complement direct: pe cine? / ce?)
Ex. I am smelling a flower now. / The flower smells nice.5. SENTIMENTE
TO LIKE / TO DISLIKE TO LOVE / TO HATE TO PREFER TO DETEST etc
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6.GANDIREA (activitate mentala) TO THINK = a crede
= to believe
Ex. I think he is at home now.
TO THINK OF / ABOUT = a se gandi la ceva / cineva
Ex. I am thinking of him.
TO KNOW (a sti) TO UNDERSTAND (a
intelege) TO REMEMBER TO REMIND TO RECOGNIZE etc.
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7. VOINTA TO WANT = a vrea TO WISH = a dori
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8. APARTENENTA TO BELONG TO = a
apartine TO CONSIST OF = a
consta in
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9. ALTE VERBE TO STOP/ TO END / TO
FINISH TO START / TO BEGIN TO COST TO MEAN (a intentiona)
etc
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