Upload
others
View
9
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF
THE MEXICAN MINING, 2013 2014 EDITION
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
COPYRIGHT © 2014
COPYRIGHTS PROPERTY THE MEXICAN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GENERAL MINING COORDINATION
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
COPYRIGHT AND RELATED RIGHTS, YEAR 2014 NO. 43, JANUARY ‐ DECEMBER 2013, IS AN ANNUAL PUBLICATION EDITED BY THE MEXICAN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, BOULEVARD FELIPE ANGELES S/N, CARR. MEXICO ‐ PACHUCA KM. 93.50‐4, COL. VENTA PRIETA, PACHUCA, HIDALGO, C.P. 42080, TEL. (01771) 711 42 66, 711 42 44, 711 42 20, WWW.SGM.GOB.MX, [email protected]. EDITOR: MEXICAN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY. RESERVATION OF RIGHTS TO USE EXCLUSIVE NO. 04‐2013‐110417582300‐102, ISSN: (PENDING), BOTH GRANTED BY THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF COPYRIGHT. RESPONSIBLE FOR LAST UPDATE OF THIS EDITION, GEOSCIENCE SUBDIRECTORATE, MEXICAN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, BOULEVARD FELIPE ANGELES S/N, CARR. MEXICO ‐ PACHUCA KM. 93.50‐4, COL. VENTA PRIETA, PACHUCA, HIDALGO, C.P. 42080, DATE OF LAST MODIFICATION, AUGUST 15, 2014. OPINIONS EXPRESSED BY THE AUTHORS NOT NECESSARILY REFLECT THE POSITION OF EDITOR OF THE PUBLICATION. PROHIBITED THE REPRINT ALL THE DOCUMENTS AND IMAGES CONTENT IN THIS PUBLICATION WITHOUT PERMISSION OF THE MEXICAN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY.
Publication No. 43 ISSN (Pending)
MARIO ALFONSO CANTU SUAREZ MINING COORDINATION ACUEDUCTO NO. 4 ESQ. CALLE 14 BIS PISO 4 COL. REFORMA SOCIAL DELEGACIÓN MIGUEL HIDALGO, C.P. 11650, MÉXICO, D.F. TELS.: (01 55) 52 02 73 39 / 52 02 73 45 FAX: (01 55) 52 02 00 16 LUIS RAUL REY JIMENEZ MINING REGULATION DIVISION ACUEDUCTO NO. 4 ESQ. CALLE 14 BIS PISO 3 COL. REFORMA SOCIAL DELEGACIÓN MIGUEL HIDALGO, C.P. 11650, MÉXICO, D.F. TELS.: (01 55) 5729-9100 / 5629-9500 EXTENSIONES: 46101, 46103 Y 46026 JUAN JOSE CAMACHO LOPEZ MINING DEVELOPMENT DIVISION AV. PUENTE DE TECAMACHALCO NO.26, EDIFICIO 3, PISO 1 COL. LOMAS DE CHAPULTEPEC DELEGACIÓN MIGUEL HIDALGO, C.P. 11000, MÉXICO, D.F. TELS.: (01 55) 57 29 94 92 / 57 29 94 93 / 57 29 91 00 - EXT. 46200 ARMANDO PEREZ GEA MINING DEVELOPMENT TRUST AV. PUENTE DE TECAMACHALCO NO. 26 PISO 2 COL. LOMAS DE CHAPULTEPEC DELEGACIÓN MIGUEL HIDALGO, C.P. 11000, MÉXICO, D.F. TEL: (01 55) 52 49 95 00 RAUL CRUZ RIOS MEXICAN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEOSCIENCE SUBDIRECTORATE ANALISIS TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION MINING STATISTICS DEPARTMENT BLVD. FELIPE ÁNGELES S/N CARR. MÉXICO-PACHUCA KM 93.50-4 COL. VENTA PRIETA, C.P. 42080, PACHUCA, Hgo. TELS.: (01 771) 711 4266 / 711 7788 711 4270 / 711 4479 FAX: (01 771) 711 3252
MEXICAN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
RAUL CRUZ RIOS, GENERAL DIRECTOR
PEDRO IGNACIO TERAN CRUZ,
DIRECTOR OF OPERATION GEOLOGICAL
HECTOR ALFONSO ALBA INFANTE, DEPUTY DIRECTOR GEOSCIENCE
BERNARDINO DELGADO GRANADOS,
TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION MANAGER
COORDINATION AND EDITING SGM COMPILATION
TAYDE ADRIANA LOPEZ MENDEZ, HEAD OF DEPARTMENT MINING STATISTICS
VERONICA C. RIVAS RIOS
DANIEL N. BETANCOURT HERNANDEZ
RESPONSIBLE FOR PUBLICATION
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
GENERAL CONTENTS
Prologue
................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Introduction
.................................................................................................................................................................. 6 Chapter I Summary of Key Indicators of Mining
...................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Chapter II Production Mining - Metallurgical
................................................................................................................................................................................... 45 Chapter III External Trade
................................................................................................................................................................................. 197 Chapter IV Basic Statistics by Product for Metallic and Nonmetallic Minerals
............................................................................................................................................................... 211 Chapter V Steel Industry
.............................................................................................................................................................. 607 Chapter VI Investment Companies with Participation Foreigners in Mexico
.............................................................................................................................................................. 621 Annexes
.............................................................................................................................................................. 627
Prologue
PROMOTE HIGHER LEVELS OF INVESTMENT AND COMPETITIVENESS IN THE MINING SECTOR; SEEK INCREASED FUNDING IN THE MINING SECTOR AND ITS VALUE CHAIN; ENCOURAGE THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM MINING AND SOCIAL MINING AND MODERNIZE THE INSTITUTIONAL
REGULATIONS FOR THE SECTOR AND IMPROVE THE PROCESSES OF CARE
PROCEDURES RELATED TO MINING, ARE FOUR OF THE MAJOR OBJECTIVES IN THE MINING DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM 2013 ‐2018. WILL HAVE A POSITIVE IMPACT ON THE MINING INDUSTRY IN TERMS OF COMMUNICATIONS AND
TRANSPORTATION, AS WELL AS ANY REDUCTION IN OPERATING COSTS, INCLUDING ELECTRICITY AND NATURAL GAS; SIMILARLY, CERTAIN AMENDMENTS TO THE MINING ACT, TO REMOVE THE LEGAL FRAMEWORK, THE RIGHT OF MINING COMPANIES TO EXTRACT GAS. INCLUDES THIS ACTIVITY WILL BE REGULATED UNDER THE PROPOSED
NEW HYDROCARBONS LAW.
THE PROGRAM SPECIFICALLY CONTEMPLATES THE NEED FOR MEXICO TO EXPAND THEIR MARKETS TO PARTICIPATE IN THE EXPLORATION
AND EXPLOITATION OF MINERALS USED IN THE
MANUFACTURE OF HIGH‐TECH PRODUCTS, AS ARE TITANIUM, COBALT, ANTIMONY, AND, OF COURSE, LAND RARE, WHICH ARE CONSIDERED THE MINERAL OF THE FUTURE. MEXICO IS DETERMINED TO USE ITS GEOLOGICAL WEALTH TO ATTRACT MINING INVESTMENT AND IMPROVE THE
PERFORMANCE OF THIS SECTOR FROM ALL KEY SECTORS. MEXICO RANKED AS THE FIFTH MOST ATTRACTIVE COUNTRY TO INVEST IN THE MINING SECTOR, SECOND ONLY TO AUSTRALIA, CANADA, CHILE AND BRAZIL.
IN THE CASE OF PRECIOUS METALS, THE PAST YEAR WAS CHARACTERIZED BY A WEAKNESS IN INDUSTRIAL DEMAND AND LOWER INVESTMENT DEMAND
DUE TO THE RECOVERY OF MAJOR ECONOMIES GLOBALLY. IN 2013 THE AVERAGE PRICE OF GOLD WAS 15.4% LOWER THAN IN THE PREVIOUS YEAR, WITH A LEVEL OF 1411.0 DL / OZ; SILVER HAD AN AVERAGE PRICE OF 23.8 DL / OZ IN 2013, WHICH REPRESENTED A DECREASE OF 23.5% OVER 2012.
IT IS A LEADING PRODUCER OF SILVER, SECOND BISMUTH, FLUORITE AND WOLLASTONITE THIRD CELESTITE, STANDS OUT AS THE FOURTH LARGEST PRODUCER OF LEAD AND CADMIUM; FIFTH SITE IN THE PRODUCTION OF SELENIUM, MOLYBDENUM, AND DIATOMITE; SIXTH IN ZINC; SEVENTH IN SALT
PRODUCTION; GOLD, BARITE, GRAPHITE AND PLASTER, RANKING EIGHTH LARGEST SITE; NINTH IN THE PRODUCTION OF MANGANESE AND TENTH PLACE IN THE WORLD COPPER PRODUCTION.
THE VALUE OF NON‐OIL EXTRACTIVE MINING IN 2013 REPRESENTED 1.8% OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP) AND THE ACTIVITIES INCLUDED MINERAL PROCESSING ITS SHARE REACHED 4.9 PERCENT (2). NOTE THAT THE GDP OF THE SECTOR RECORDED AN ANNUAL AVERAGE GROWTH OF 3.5% IN THE PERIOD 2001‐2012, HIGHER THAN THE ECONOMY AS A WHOLE (2.2%) AND THE HIGHEST LEVEL OF THE PAST THREE DECADES RATE
REMEMBER THAT THE EXTRACTIVE SECTOR REPRESENTS A SIGNIFICANT NUMBER OF PERMANENT JOBS AND THE AVERAGE WAGE IN THIS INDUSTRY IS
37% HIGHER THAN THE NATIONAL AVERAGE. MEXICOʹS MINING INDUSTRY HAS DISTINGUISHED ITSELF
AS ONE OF THE MOST GLOBALLY
COMPETITIVE; FROM 2011 TO 2013, MEXICO WAS RANKED AS THE FIFTH MOST ATTRACTIVE COUNTRY TO
INVEST IN THE MINING SECTOR, SECOND ONLY TO AUSTRALIA,
CANADA, CHILE AND BRAZIL.
EXPECTATIONS FOR DECEMBER 2013 DECREASED INDICATORS FOR PRODUCTION, UTILIZATION OF PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, DOMESTIC DEMAND FOR THEIR PRODUCTS, BUSY STAFF, INVESTMENT IN PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND INVENTORIES OF FINISHED GOODS; WHILE FOR EXPORTS WERE BETTER IN THE REPORTED MONTH COMPARED TO THE SAME MONTH A YEAR EARLIER. IN TERMS OF EXPECTATIONS ON SALES PRICES AND INPUT PRICES, THEY RECORDED DECLINES.
CGMʹS STRATEGY IS TO PROMOTE COORDINATION BETWEEN GOVERNMENTS, COMPANIES AND COMMUNITIES DURING THE EARLY STAGES OF PROJECTS; PROVIDE GUIDANCE FOR MINING COMPANIES TO COMPLY WITH
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS AND PROMOTE NEGOTIATION BETWEEN
COMPANIES AND COMMUNITIES IN COLLABORATION WITH STATE AND
MUNICIPAL AUTHORITIES.
OUR COUNTRY HAS A GREAT GEOLOGICAL POTENTIAL, VARIED RESOURCES, AND EXCELLENT DEPOSITS; WHICH ALLOWED MOVE UP AS ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT
GLOBAL RANKING AMONG THE TOP TEN PRODUCING 18 MINERALS ACCORDING TO 2013 DATA PRODUCERS.
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
Introduction
The world economy grew 3.0% in 2013 according to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), slightly lower than that recorded the previous year (3.2%) rate. The advanced economies experienced a modest growth rate of 1.3%, marked by a slowdown in the U.S. and negative results in the European Union.
The mining and metallurgical production was the result of the complex behavior of the different minerals that form, for example in terms concessible minerals, which are minerals that, according to the Mining Law, can only be exploited with permission or concession granted by the Ministry of Economy; such as gold, silver, lead, copper, zinc, coal, coke, iron, manganese, sulfur, barite, kaolin, celestite, diatomite, dolomite, fluorite, feldspar, phosphate, graphite, salt, sodium sulfate, manganese sulfate wollastonite and gypsum, among others.
Increases were observed in the production of silver, gold and precious metals; Selenium, Molybdenum and Bismuth nonferrous industrial minerals; Manganese, Coke and Iron Ores of Iron and Steel; Dolomite, Kaolin, Celestite, Phosphate, Gypsum, Salt, wollastonite, diatomite, Sulfur, Magnesium Sulfate and Sodium Sulfate of non-metallic minerals. In contrast, decreased production of Cadmium, Lead, Copper and Zinc of Industrial Non Ferrous Metals Like coal, fluorite, graphite, barite, silica and feldspar nonmetallic minerals
As for non-grantable minerals, which are minerals that, according to the Mining Law do not require a permit from the government to be exploited; are basically used for construction such as sand, marble, volcanic rock and quarry, among others; the Mexican Geological Service, managed to capture more information in different materials so that the production of stone aggregates, clays, sand, calcite, limestone, quarry, gravel, mainly land increased fuller; well this year we fail to capture information basalt, ignimbrite and slate.
The extraction and processing of silver was conducted in four states, namely: Zacatecas which contributed 39.2%, 17.0% Chihuahua, Durango and Sonora 12.5% 11.5%; while 19.9% was in Coahuila, Guanajuato, State of Mexico and other states.
As regards the production of lead, excelled that of Zacatecas with 51.7%, 22.4% Chihuahua and Durango with 11.1%; meanwhile, Aguascalientes, Mexico State, San Luis Potosí, Guerrero, Sinaloa and other entities generated 14.8% in 2013.'s copper production took place mainly in Sonora with a share of 76.9%, with 10.5 continuing
Zacatecas % 5.0% San Luis Potosi and Chihuahua with 3.5 percent. The remaining 4.1% recorded in Guerrero, Queretaro, Estado de Mexico, Durango and others. As for the extraction and processing of zinc, Zacatecas meant 41.6% of the national total, followed by Chihuahua with 19.4%, 10.4 Durango, San Luis Potosi 7.3%, and Mexico, with 6.8 percent. Plug originated 14.5% of aggregate in the states of Aguascalientes, Guerrero, Hidalgo, and Oaxaca, Queretaro Sinaloa way. Coke production achieved in Coahuila de Zaragoza with a contribution of 81.2% and Michoacán de Ocampo with 18.8%. Iron production in the states of Michoacán de Ocampo with 40.3%, Coahuila Colima with 16.6% and 13.9% with; 29.3% was obtained in Durango, Jalisco, Sonora and others.
Sulfur is produced in the states of Tabasco, Chiapas, Veracruz, Tamaulipas and Nuevo Leon, with 34.7%, 24.2%, 10.8%, 9.9% and 9.6%, respectively; Oaxaca continuing with 4.2%, 3.4% and Hidalgo Guanajuato with 3.1 percent. With respect to fluorite, San Luis Potosi reached 93.8% and Coahuila 6.2% in 2013. Worth noting that among the major metals and minerals exceeding the previous year's
prices recorded, so that besides this demand was also a contributing factor to strengthen the results of the value of exports of metals and minerals. Other minerals that considered non-grantable (because only the government can exploit) are hydrocarbons (oil) and radioactive minerals (uranium).
Investments bring long-term projects, the generation of basic infrastructure such as roads, highways, drainage, lighting and social infrastructure and quality housing, schools, sports centers and hospitals. An effort has been made to attract investors from across the globe to bring their capital into Mexico and specifically mining by Canadian companies.
On the other hand, note that as of December 2013 a total of 266 enterprises with foreign capital registered, operating 870 projects in Mexico. Of the total foreign firms, 185 (69.5%) have their headquarters in Canada, 44 (16.5%) in the United States, 9 in China (3.4%) and 6 (1.7%) in Japan. In addition, they were 4 (1.5%) from Australia, 4 from Korea, 4 in the UK, 2 (0.8%) in Chile and 2 in India and with a company (0.4%) from Belgium, Brazil, Spain, Italy, Luxembourg and Peru.
The higher gold production was concentrated in Sonora which contributed 30.0% of the national total, 16.5% Zacatecas, Chihuahua 17.5%, 13.5% Durango, Guerrero 9.4% 3.8% San Luis Potosi; while Aguascalientes, Baja California, Guanajuato, Estado de Mexico, Oaxaca, and others jointly produced 7.4 percent.
CHAPTER ISUMARY OF BASIC MINING INDICATORS
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
CHAPTER ISUMMARY OF BASIC MINING INDICATORS
1. World Economic Panorama ............................................................................................................................................................... 12 2. The Mexican Mining Concessionable and Non Concessionable Minerals ............................................................................................................................................................... 3. Domestic Mining Production ............................................................................................................................................................. 4 4. Foreign Trade ............................................................................................................................................................... 5. Investment in Mexican Mining ............................................................................................................................................................... 6. Employment in the Metallurgical Industry, 2009-2013 ............................................................................................................................................................... Statistical Summary 1. Employment in Mining Metallurgical Industry 2009-2013 (Number of people) ................................................................................................................................................................. 22 2. Employment in Mining Metallurgical Industry 2013 (Number of people) ................................................................................................................................................................. 23 3. Participation of States in the value of the National Mineral Production, 2013 (Percentage Share) ................................................................................................................................................................. 24 4. Structure of the National Mining Metallurgical Production, 2013 ................................................................................................................................................................. 25 5. Private Investment Metallurgical Mining Sector 2009-2013 (Millions of dollars) ................................................................................................................................................................. 30 6. Total Production Metallurgical Mining, Metal and Non-Metallic 2009-2013 (Thousands of pesos) ................................................................................................................................................................ 31 7. Total Mineral Production by Federal Entities 2009-2013 (Current Pesos) ................................................................................................................................................................ 32 8. Minera Total Production by Product, 2009-2013 (Current Pesos) ................................................................................................................................................................ 33 9. Volume and Value of Production Mining Metallurgical, by Metallic and Non-Metallic Products, 2011-2013 (Tons current pesos and annual percentage change) ................................................................................................................................................................ 34 10. Exporting Total Mining and Metallic and Non Metallic 2009-2013 (Thousands of dollars) ................................................................................................................................................................ 35 11. Metallurgical Mining Exports 2009-2013 (Current dollars) ................................................................................................................................................................ 36
CHAPTER ISUMMARY OF BASIC MINING INDICATORS
12. Import Total Mining and Metallic and Non Metallic 2009-2013 (Thousands of dollars) ................................................................................................................................................................ 37 13. Metallurgical Mining Imports 2009-2013 (Current dollars) ................................................................................................................................................................ 38 14. Trade Balance Metallurgical Mining, Metal and Non-Metallic 2009-2013 (Thousands of dollars) ................................................................................................................................................................ 39 Graphics 15. Exports of Metallic and Non-Metallic, 2009-2013 16. Imports Metallic and Non Metallic, 2009-2013 ............................................................................................................................................................. 405
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
During 2013, the budget for global exploration in non-ferrous metals
was 15.2 billion dollars
62.7
56.3
54.3
60.7
81.7100.0
156.2
183.3
169.0
136.5
202.3
229.7
191.0 182.9
0
50
100
150
200
250
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
1. Global Economy in 2013
The global economy grew 3.0% in 2013 according to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), slightly lower pace than that recorded the previous year (3.2%). The advanced economies recorded a growth rate of 1.3%, slowdown in United States and negative results in the European Union.
The emerging and developing economies also recorded a growth rate of 4.7%, which represents three tenths less than in 2012. China however maintained its growth rate, certainly below previous years, but holding a rate of 7.7%.
Latin America also grew slightly below the year 2012 (3.1%), with a rate of 2.7%. The largest economy in the region, Brazil, reached a rate of 2.3%, which, though twice above the prior rate, continues to set a lower growth rate.
Trade flows remained at a low growth rate, the volume of world trade grew by 3.0% in 2013 to 2.8% of the 2012. The dynamism limited of commodity demand influenced the downward trend in mineral prices: the index of metal prices during 2013 recorded a decrease of 4.2% over the last year.
Investment levels in mineral exploration worldwide have already suffered the situation of the global metals market, in 2013 recorded a total of 15.2 billion dollars, a figure which represented a decrease of 29.3% over the last year.
PRICES INDEX OF THE METALS, 2000-2013
(2005=100)
Source: International Monetary Fund, 2013.
10
-4.3 -4.8
1.7
3.6
9.9
-2.8
10
-1.7 -1.9
15.6
10.5 9.1
-0.9
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Global exploration Spending 2000-2013
(Billion dollars)
Source: Metals Economics Group, 2013.
Latin America remained the main destination for exploration expenditure globally, with a 27%, and Mexico remained at first in the subcontinent as fourth in the world according to Metals Economics Group.
Source: Metals Economics Group, 2013.
2. Mexican Mininig Industry
The international context of the mining industry, characterized by limited demand and a downward trend in the prices of minerals, were decisive in 2013, the non-oil mining recorded negative a growth rate of 0.9%, according to the product gross domestic to constant prices 2008.
With this, the sector ends three years of expansion, after the global crisis in 2009, also in the result influenced slowdown in the domestic market, as the national economy recorded a growth rate of only 1.1%
Source: Economic Information Bank (BIE), National Institute of
Geography and Informatics (INEGI).
It should be noted however, that the decrease recorded by the sector is the lowest of recent cycles, and growth rates were the highest.
It was during the first half-year that the sector experienced the greatest difficulties, as in the first and second quarters recorded a negative rate of -2.9 and 3.2 percent. Although negative results were extended to the third quarter, the drop was smaller and as for the last three months of the year the sector output by recording a growth rate of 4.2%.
2.62.2
1.9
2.43.8
5.1
7.5
11.413.2
7.7
12.1
18.2
21.5
15.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
00 01' 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
Canada, 13
Australia, 12
USA, 7
Mexico, 6
Peru, 5Chile, 6China, 4
Russia, 5
Brazil, 3
Congo, 2
Others, 36
Investment in exploration by country, 2013
(Part. %)
In 2013 the GDP of the Mexican mining sector recorded an annual growth rate of -0.9%.
Gross Domestic Product Sector Mining (Variation %)
11
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
Gold26%
Silver22%
Cupper17%
Zinc4%
Sand3.5%
Gravel3%
Iron3%
Others21%
GDP Quarterly Non-oil mining 2013
(Var. % By quarters)
Source: Economic Information Bank (BIE), INEGI.
No doubt 2013 was of crisis for the sector, the impact of the lower metal prices was felt in this and other indicators, other circumstances already mentioned. However, is important to recognize that now has a strong mining sector, consolidated from the extensive and fruitful boom recently completed.
One of them is precisely to increase production volumes to compensate for losses in value as a result of the drop in prices, strategy played an important role in the recovery in the last quarter of the reporting year.
3. Mexican Mining Production
In 2013, the value of output at current prices, extended Mexican mining reached a total of 262.3 billion pesos (Mmp), amount represents a decrease of 9.9% over the previous year.
Source: Mexican Geological survey (SGM).
The main minerals of national production were gold (26.0%), silver (21.6%), copper (17.1%), zinc (4.6%), sand (3.9%), iron (3.0%) and gravel (2.8%), which together accounted for 79% of total value.
Main Mexican mining products 2013
The production of metallic minerals recorded a total of 201.4 billions of pesos (Mmp), representing 76.8% of total production and a decrease of 13.4% over the previous year.
-2.9 -3.2
-1.8
4.2
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
Trim. 1 Trim. 2 Trim. 3 Trim. 4 45.248.8
66.1 71.8
100.6113.1 116.9
133.9
187.6
259.5
291.1
262.3
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Mexican Mining Extended Production2002-2013
(Billions of pesos)
In 2013, the value of the Mexican mining showed a decrease of 9.9% annual
12
97.9
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Tonnes
Gold Production2001-2013
4,860.9
2,300
2,800
3,300
3,800
4,300
4,800
5,300
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Tonnes
Silver Production2001-2013
409.2
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
400
420
440
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Thousand Tonnes
Copper Production2001-2013
66.5
48.3
29.423.9
20.6
11.8
53.4
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Sono
ra
Zaca
teca
s
Chi
huah
ua
Coa
huila
Dur
ango
Mic
hoac
an
Oth
ers
Mining Production by State 2013(Billion pesos-Concessible Minerals)
Therefore, production of non-metallic minerals totaled 60.9 billions of pesos (Mmp), with a participation of 23.2% of the total value of mineral production and an increase of 4.2% compared with that of 2012.
The value of the mining-metallurgical production of minerals concessible, reached a value of 200.9 billions of pesos (Mmp).
The main producing states of the sector were Sonora with a production value of 66.5 billion of pesos (mmp) and a share 26.2%, with Zacatecas with 48.3 billion of pesos (mmp) and 19.0%; Chihuahua with 29.4 billion of pesos (mmp) and 11.6%; and Coahuila with 23.9 billion of pesos (mmp) and 9.4%. These four entities together contributed 66.2% of the total value of mineral production.
Source: Ministry of Economy (SE) and National Institute of Statistics and Geography.
The mining-metallurgical production of gold reach a volume 97,967 kg, that is, 1.4% more than the previous year; however, in terms of value, the precious metals production recorded a decrease of 16.8%.
The mining-metallurgical production of silver recorded a increase of 8.1% over the previous year, with a volume of 4,860.9 tonnes (t). In contrast, the value of the
The volume of gold and silver produced rose in 2013, however, the value of production fell
for the price effect.
13
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
2.9
7.5
00.81.62.43.2
44.85.66.47.2
88.89.6
10.411.2
12
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Silica Sand and Gypsum Production2001-2012
Silica Sand Gypsum
production of this metal showed a decrease of 20.0%.
The produced copper in 2013 decrease 6.9% over the previous year and amounted 409.2 thousand tonnes, which was accompanied by a decrease of 16.8% as far as refers to the monetary value.
The national production of lead recorded a decrease of 4.8% as far as refers to the volume with a total of 200.4 thousand tonnes, as to the value, the decrease was 4.0%.
As for the zinc production, this reached a value of 420.9 thousand tonnes, volume which represented a decrease of 15.8% compared to 2012. The value of this production represented a decrease annual of 19.9%.
The crisis experienced the sector in 2013 was reflected in a general decline in the value of production of major metals, also including the non-ferrous industrial minerals, molybdenum, selenium, cadmium, bismuth.
Instead, in terms of volume, the performance was heterogeneous, while some metals the trend was the same, of others increased volume produced to some extent compensated the decline experienced in the monetary value.
In the group of siderurgical minerals highlighted a increase of the 12.4% in the domestic production of manganese, which located at 211.5 thousand tonnes; which was supported by a increase of 20% in value.
Also showed a slight increase in the production of Iron pellets, the volumen recorded 8,093.5 thousand tonnes in 2013, 0.6% higher than that recorded the previous year. In terms of the value was showed a difference of only 0.1% compared to what was reached in 2012.
Therefore, the domestic production of coke recorded an increase of 2.3%, reaching a volume of 2,216.3 thousand tonnes; the coal production, however, recorded a volume of 13,065.3 thousand tonnes, which represented a decrease of 4.3% compared to what was reached in 2012.
Regarding the group of non-metallic minerals, highlighted the increases recorded in production volume of dolomite sand (314.8%), kaolin (132.4%), celestite (46.7%) and phosphate rock (28.6%).
Others minerals that presented a positive evolution in volumes of production, although less significant rates, were sulphur, gypsum, wollastonite, salt, diatomite, sodium sulfate and magnesium sulfate.
Thousand Tonnes
211.5
8595
105115125135145155165175185195205215
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Manganese Production2001-2012
14
Precious Metals
51%
Industrial Metals
42%
Non-MetallicMinerals
7%
Exports by Mineral Group 2013 (Participation % of the total value)
22,720
18,481
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
2012 2013
Mining-Metallurgical Exports
Were presented lower volumes of production in five minerals, graphite, barite, fluorspar, silica sand and feldspar.
It should be noted that both the siderurgical minerals as the non-metallic minerals showed positive results in the value of production; the first recorded a growth rate of 2.5% from the value of production, 2012, while the amount of non-metallic mineral production increased by 5.1%.
4. Foreign Trade of Minerals
In 2013, the total trade of mining-metallurgical products added 26.8 billion dollar, an amount 18.3% lower to 32.8 billion dollar of 2012.
Exports
The exports of mining-metallurgical products recorded an amount of 18.5 billion dollar in the year, which presented a decrease of 18.9% with respect to the export sales that was recorded in the previous year.
Falling metals was determined in the evolution that had the exports during the year. Most affected was the precious metals, whose amount of exports decreased 26.5%. Therefore, the export sales of industrial metals recorded a decline of 10.0%, a decrease of 12.5% in sales of copper, 23.6% lead and 9.0% in zinc exports.
The group of the precious metals was maintained as the main area of export, sales was increased to 9.4 billion dollars and represented 50.7% to the total.
Therefore, the industrial metals participated with a proportion of 42.5%, therefore that non-metallic minerals recorded of 6.8% remaining.
In the case of the non-metallic minerals, showed an increase of 1.3%, highlight the rise in the dimension stones exports (29.4%), cement (16.1%) and natural abrasives (7.4%).
Million dollar
Source: Ministry of Economy.
Source: Ministry of Economy.
In 2013 the mining exports recorded a decrease of 18.9% to register a value of 18.5 billion dollar.
15
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
PreciousMet.5%
Industrial Metals
65%
Non-Metallic Min.30%
Imports by Group of Mineral 2013(Participation % the total value)
However were observed in several cases of this group a decrease in the exports value in 2013, such as dolomite, feldspar, fluorspar, graphite and among others.
Imports
Therefore, with regarding to the imports, recorded a decrease of 17.6% annual and total amount of 8.3 billion dollar.
The major decrease was presented in the industrial metals group, whose imports, reaching a value of 5,373.4 million dollars, which mean a decline of 21.6% over the last year.
The sales of non-metallic minerals amounted in 2,494.5 million dollars and recorded a decrease of 9.6% annual.
Finally, the foreign purchases of precious metals recorded a decrease of 7.3% over 2012, with total amount of 419.5% million dollars.
By mineral group, the industrial metals represented the 65% of the sales of non-
metallic minerals amounted in 2,494.5 million dollars and purchases to the foreign of this products; the non-metallic minerals recorded the 30% and the precious metals participated with the 5% remaining.
Trade Balance
In 2013 the trade balance mining-metallurgical of the country recorded a trade surplus, with a positive balance equivalent to 10.2 mmd amount that represented a decrease of 19.5% over the last year.
Source: Ministry of Economy.
Million Dollars
10,063
8,287
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
2012 2013
Mininig-Metallurgical Imports
Source: Ministry of Economy.
Million Dollars
In 2013 the mining imports recorded a decrease of 1.7% with a value of 8.3 billion dollar.
16
12,657
10,193
-1,200
800
2,800
4,800
6,800
8,800
10,800
12,800
2012 2013
Balance TradeMining-Metallurgical
8,955.8
2,476.1
-1,238.6-3,000
-1,000
1,000
3,000
5,000
7,000
9,000
11,000
13,000
Precious Met. Industrial Met. Non-Metallic Min.
Balance Trade by group of mineral 2013
Highlighting, were the precious metals that recorded the major contribution to this result, this group of minerals represented a positive balance of 8.9 mmd, which meant a decrease of 18.5% compared with reached on the previous year.
The group of industrial metals also presented a trade surplus, with a
Balance of 2.5 mmd, which meant a increase of 32.5% over to the recorded in the year 2012.
Meanwhile, the non-metallic minerals experienced a decrease in its trade surplus, went from of a negative balance of 1.5 mmd in 2012 to 1.2 mmd in 2013.
Million dollars
Source: Ministry of Economy.
Source: Ministry of Economy.
Balance Trade Mining-Metallurgical 2009-2013
(thousands dollar)
17
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
2,156
3,656 2,858
3,316
5,612
8,043
6,576
-
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
5. Mining Investment in Mexico In 2013, the investment in the mining sector it estimated reached a total amount of 6,575.8 million dollar (mmd), amount that represented a decrease of 18.2% over the previous year.
The investment reported by affiliated companies to Mexican Mining Chamber (CAMIMEX) it increased to 5,831.5 mdd, amount that meant a decrease of 18.3% over previous year.
Of this investment, stressed the allocated to the new projects that was of 2,010 mdd, acquisition of team (1,323 mdd) and exploration (708.7 mdd).
In as it relates to the investment of the non-affiliated, reached an amount of 744.3 mdd, 17.1% less that in 2012, of which 591.2% million was allocated to assets and 153.1 million for the exploration works.
On the other hand, to the month December of 2013 it registered a total of 267 companies with foreign investment, operating 870 projects in Mexico. From the total of the foreign companies, 185 (69%) have their headquarters in Canada, 44 (17%) in United States, 9 (3%) in China and 6 (2%) in Japan, besides, is had 4 of the United Kingdom, 4 of Korea, 2 of Chile, 2 of India and with one company in Italy, Belgium, Spain, Brazil, Peru and Luxembourg.
Regarding of the projects, 363 (73.1%) were in the exploration stage, 94 (10.8%) in production stage and 36 (4.1%) in development stage, besides, there was a
total of 104 with postponed activities (19%).
Notably that approximately 573 (66%) of the projects registered were associated with precious metals, particularly gold and silver; a total of 117 (13%) with polymetallic; others 100 (12%) with copper and 49 (6%) with iron; the remainder with metals and materials as germanium, cobalt, titanium, molybdenum. bismuth, barite and wollastonite, among other, however, in most of the cases are considered these minerals as subproducts or associated with the metallic minerals.
Million of dollars
Others24%
Manteni-miento
9%
Explora-ción10%
Expansion9%
Adquisición de Equipo
20%
New Projects
30%
Investment by Destiny, 2013
Canada, 185, 69%
USA, 44, 17%
China, 9, 3%
Japan, 6, 2% Others, 23,
9%
Companies with Investment in the Mining sector by origin country,
2013
Fuente: Dirección General de Desarrollo Minero, Secretaría de Economía.
Source: Mexican Mining Chamber (CAMIMEX) and General Directorate of Mining Development. Ministry of Economy.
Source: General Directorate of Mining Development. Ministry of Economy.
18
Among the main mining projects in development during 2013 there are the applications of Buenavista del Cobre of Grupo Mexico; La India of Agnico Eagle in Sonora for the gold exploitation; the plant of La Herradura and Soledad-Dipolos de Fresnillo PLC in Sonora; San Francisco del Oro of Minera Frisco in Chihuahua and expansion of Concheño and El Coronel also of Minera Frisco, the first in Chihuahua and the second in Zacatecas.
At December 31st of 2013 were registered a total of 26,002 mining concessions, that cover a surface of 29,746,281.1 hectares (h), Which represent around of 15% of the area of the territory national.
The 61.4% of the concessions are concentrated in 5 states, namely, Sonora, Durango, Chihuahua, Zacatecas and Coahuila.
The mining concessions in these states represented the 53.0% of the total surface in the different states of Mexico; highlighting that to nationally the average of area per concession was 1,144 hectares.
212
115
9588
6859
37
196
0
50
100
150
200
250
Projects by State
Source: General Directorate of Mining Development. Ministry of Economy.
There are 25 states in Mexico where there are presences of foreign invested companies doing works in mining, concentrating the largest numbers of projects in Sonora with 212, Chihuahua with 15, Durango with 95, Sinaloa with 88, Zacatecas with 68, Jalisco with 59, Guerrero with 37, Oaxaca with 33 and Nayarit with 21.
Affiliated Companies to CAMIMEX 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Exploration 175 221 413 672 798 708.7 Expansion Projects 1,124 946 707 737 711 584.1 New Projects 351 365 485 1,174 1,767 2,010 Training and Productivity 76 384 65 73 140 69.6 Acquistion of Equipment 835 350 706 1,082 1,723 1,323 Environment 68 63 78 162 116 106.7 Security and Health at work 53 47 63 83 80 54.9 Security - - - - 36 52.2 Support for Communities 40 42 60 89 101 67.7 Maintenance - - - 613 634 400.5 Others 5 - 235 368 1,039 454.4 Subtotal 2,727 2,418 2,802 5,053 7,145 5,832
Exploration 319 340 250 250 367 153.1 Assets 610 100 264 309 531 591.2 Subtotal 929 440 514 559 898 744.3 Mining total 3,656 2,858 3,316 5,612 8,043 6,576.0
Investment for the mining-metallurgical sector2008 - 2013 (Million of Dollars)
Source: Mexican Mining Chamber (CAMIMEX) and General Directorate of Mining Development.
19
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
332,501
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Employment in the Mininig Sector(Number of people)
6. Employment
In 2013 the employment in Mining-Metallurgical sector had an increase of 1.2% over the previous year, racking up four years of expansion.
The number of people employed in the mining-metallurgical sector reached a total of 332,501 employees at the end of December 2013, amount that represented 3,946 new jobs compared to 2012. Source: Mexican Social Security Institute, IMSS.
The employment growth was determined by the branches of metallic minerals and of industrial minerals. In the branch 13 of metallic minerals were created 3,030 jobs; and the branch 34 of basic industries metallic were generated 3,692 new jobs; in the branch 33 of manufacturing based in non-metallic products registered a decrease of 2,747 new jobs..
Source: Mexican Social Security Institute, IMSS.
The other branch which contributed, although in lesser extent, to the jobs generation, was the of salt extraction with a total of 19 new jobs, while in the mining of non-metallic minerals was registered a decrease of 48 jobs.
Source: Mexican Social Security Institute, IMSS.
In 2013, the main states that created jobs in the mining sector were Nuevo Leon with a participation of 14.8%, Coahuila with 12.1% and Mexico with 8.7%.
-48
3,030
19
-2,747
3,692
-4,000
-3,000
-2,000
-1,000
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
Branch 11 Branch 13 Branch 14 Branch 33 Branch 34
Employment Created in 2013 by Branch of Activity
(number of people)
49
40
29
18 1714 14 14 13 12
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Nue
vo L
eon
Coa
huila
Mex
ico
Chi
huah
ua
Sono
ra
Gua
naju
ato
Dur
ango
Jalis
co
Vera
cruz SL
P
Empoyment by State 2013(thousand of people)
People
20
STATISTICAL SUMMARY
21
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
Group 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 %
11 Extraction and processing of mineral coal, graphite and other minerales metallic and non‐metallic 37,892 38,032 39,746 41,400 41,352 ‐0.113 Extraction and processin of metallic minerals 40,463 47,006 57,897 65,545 68,575 4.6
14 Exploitation of salt 2,011 2,097 2,162 2,244 2,263 0.833 Manufacture of non‐metallic mineral products 119,562 123,259 127,425 130,099 127,352 ‐2.1
34 Basic metal industries 69,573 73,406 82,492 89,267 92,959 4.1
Mining Sector 269,501 283,800 309,722 328,555 332,501 1.2
National Total 13,881,281 14,611,629 15,202,426 15,901,832 16,355,551 2.9
*/Groups: 11 Extraction and processing of mineral coal, graphite ,metallic and non‐metallic minerals; 13 Extraccion ans preocessin of metallic minerals;14 Exploitation of salt, 33 Manufacture of non‐metallic mineral products, basic metal industries 34.Note: Data reported by the IMSS according to the new methodology implemented from 2008, the information is not comparable to statistics reportes in previous years.SOURCE: Membership and Validity Coordination, IMSS, with input from Directorate General of Mining Regulation, Ministry of Economía.SE.
1. Employment in Industry Mining and Metallurgy, 2009 ‐ 2013(Numbers of Persons)
22
Sector Industrial GroupAguascalientes
Baja California
BCS Campeche Chiapas Chihuahua Coahuila Colima DF Durango Hidalgo Mexico Guanajuato Guerrero Jalisco Michoacan
11
Coal, graphite and Minerals Non Metallic 353 303 1,675 141 259 609 12,398 292 347 3,224 1,095 1,031 1,956 1,450 1,442 268
13 Minerals Metallic 815 744 893 ‐ ‐ 10,346 5,649 1,944 441 7,655 2,638 1,400 1,101 1,795 1,461 1,853 14 Salt ‐ 15 1,148 ‐ ‐ ‐ 32 158 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐
33
Manufactures of non‐metallic mineral products 2,341 8,133 866 223 521 3,977 6,070 502 5,306 1,455 5,365 463 3,552 7,161 17,471 1,003
34Basic Metal Industries 1,045 1,762 12 36 ‐ 3,247 17,141 95 2,916 1,681 5,270 14 1,437 3,441 9,348 4,509
TOTAL 4,554 10,957 4,594 400 780 18,179 41,290 2,991 9,010 14,015 14,368 2,908 8,046 13,847 29,722 7,633
SOURCE: Membership and Validity Coordination, IMSS, with input from Directorate General of Mining Regulation, Ministry of Economía.SE.
Sector Industrial GroupMorelos Nayarit
Nuevo Leon
Oaxaca Puebla QueretaroQuintana
RooSan Luis Potosi
Sinaloa Sonora Tabasco Tamaulipas Tlaxcala Veracruz Yucatan Zacatecas Total
11
Coal, graphite and Minerals Non Metallic 156 260 3,005 310 1,217 613 402 2,082 758 2,280 397 429 43 1,507 1,001 263 41,566
13 Minerals Metallic 74 211 495 959 193 957 ‐ 2,489 1,691 12,242 113 5 50 160 33 11,119 69,526
14 Salt ‐ ‐ ‐ 13 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 44 252 ‐ 88 ‐ ‐ 477 ‐ 2,227
33
Manufactures of non‐metallic mineral products 3,391 444 26,587 857 3,705 4,757 473 4,402 1,478 2,221 727 3,786 5,483 3,778 2,790 726 130,014
34Basic Metal Industries 80 10 20,728 ‐ 1,853 3,561 2 3,432 193 782 20 3,358 1,099 8,198 177 74 95,521
TOTAL 3,701 925 50,815 2,139 6,968 9,888 877 12,405 4,164 17,777 1,257 7,666 6,675 13,643 4,478 12,182 338,854
SOURCE: Membership and Validity Coordination, IMSS, with input from Directorate General of Mining Regulation, Ministry of Economía.SE.
2. Employment Industry in Mining and Metallurgy , 2013
23
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
2013 2012 2011 2010 2009
Sonora 1 66,554,249 26.2% 27.4 27.6 22.9 21.8 Gold, Silver, Copper, Barite, Iron, Graphite, Molybdenum, Wollastonite, GypsumZacatecas 2 48,344,402 19.0% 24.3 24.9 22.9 18.5 Gold, Silver, Copper, Lead, ZincChihuahua 3 29,413,187 11.6% 12.3 11.6 14.0 14.6 Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, Barite, Kaolin, Dolomite, Iron, Fluorite, Gypsum
Coahuila 4 23,908,709 9.4% 7.9 9.0 11.3 13.4 Gold, Silver, Barite, Non coking Coal, Celestite, Coke, Dolomite, Iron, Iron ore pellets, Fluorite, Silica Sand, Gypsum, Sodium Sulphate, Magnisium SulphateDurango 5 20,606,593 8.1% 6.4 6.1 5.3 6.4 Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, Dolomite, IronMichoacan 6 11,838,823 4.7% 1.4 1.5 0.9 0.6 Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Kaolin, Coke, Diatomite, Iron, Iron ore pellets, GypsumSan Luis Potosi 7 10,329,146 4.1% 4.9 5.1 6.1 7.1 Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, Fluorite, Silica Sand, GypsumGuerrero 8 8,839,211 3.5% 4.1 4.3 4.7 4.5 Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, Iron, GypsumColima 9 6,921,832 2.7% 1.7 1.7 2.2 2.5 Iron, Iron ore pellets, Salt, GypsumMexico 10 4,395,074 1.7% 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.3 Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, ZincBaja California Sur 11 3,680,398 1.4% 1.2 1.2 2.3 3.0 Rock Phosphate, Salt, GypsumGuanajuato 12 3,432,859 1.4% 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.9 Gold, Silver, Lead, Kaolin, Feldspar, Silica SandOaxaca 13 3,053,917 1.2% 1.4 0.8 0.2 ‐ Gold, Silver, Copper, Lead, Zinc, Iron, SaltAguascalientes 14 2,599,196 1.0% 0.7 1.0 1.3 1.0 Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, ZincJalisco 15 2,307,030 0.9% 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 Gold, Silver, Copper, Barite, Kaolin, Diatomite, Dolomite, Iron, Feldspar, GypsumSinaloa 16 2,011,133 0.8% 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, IronHidalgo 17 1,542,241 0.6% 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.4 Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, Kaolin, ManganeseQueretaro 18 1,347,960 0.5% 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, KaolinVeracruz 19 1,072,240 0.4% 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.9 Kaolin, Manganese, Salt, Silica Sand,Baja California Norte 20 1,023,286 0.4% 1.4 0.8 0.2 ‐ Gold, Silver, Barite IronNuevo Leon 21 460,661 0.2% 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 Barite, Dolomite, Salt, Silica Sand, GypsumNayarit 22 164,350 0.1% 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Gold, Silver, KaolinPuebla 23 81,760 0.0% 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 FeldsparTamaulipas 24 7,287 0.0% ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ Fosforita
Total 253,935,544 100%
SOURCE: Directorate General of Mining Regulation, Ministry of Economía.SE.
3. Structure of the National Mineral Production by State, 2013
StatePosition National
Level
Value of Production 1/(Thousands of Pesos in 2013)
Main concessible Minerals produced during the perios, grouped in alphabetical order
Participation in National Total Value (%)
24
ProductsMining Group
Production[Tons]
01. Gold [Kg]A Major Mining 96,710 98.7 B Medium Mining 1,118 1.1 C Small Mining 138 0.1
Total 01. Gold [Kg] 97,967 100
02. Silver [Kg]A Major Mining 4,692,661 96.5 B Medium Mining 157,833 3.2 C Small Mining 10,429 0.2
Total 02. Silver [Kg] 4,860,923 100
03. LeadA Major Mining 198,375 99.0 B Medium Mining 1,776 0.9 C Small Mining 211 0.1
Total 03. Lead 200,362 100
04. ZincA Major Mining 418,543 99.4 B Medium Mining 2,050 0.5 C Small Mining 322 0.1
Total 04. Zinc 420,915 100
05. CopperA Major Mining 404,808 98.9 B Medium Mining 3,803 0.9 C Small Mining 561 0.1
Total 05. Copper 409,172 100
4. Structure of the National Mining Production, 2013by Size of Enterprise
Participation
[%]
25
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
06. MolybdenumA Major Mining 12,562 100 B Medium Mining ‐ ‐ C Small Mining ‐ ‐
Total 06. Molybdenum 12,562 100
07. CadmiumA Major Mining 1,451 100 B Medium Mining ‐ ‐ C Small Mining ‐ ‐
Total 07. Cadmium 1,451 100
08. IronA Major Mining 15,811,092 83.9 B Medium Mining 2,624,285 13.9 C Small Mining 404,197 2.1
Total 08. Iron 18,839,574 100
A Major Mining 8,093,547 100.0 B Medium Mining ‐C Small Mining ‐
8,093,547 100.0
10. Non Coking CoalA Major Mining 12,705,662 97.2 B Medium Mining 41,404 0.3 C Small Mining 318,287 2.4
Total 10. Non Coking Coal 13,065,353 100
11. ManganeseA Major Mining 211,559 100 B Medium Mining ‐ ‐ C Small Mining ‐ ‐
Total 11. Manganese 211,559 100
12. Coke
Total 09. Iron ore Pellets
09. Iron ore Pellets
26
A Major Mining 2,128,036 96.0 B Medium Mining 88,278 4.0 C Small Mining ‐ ‐
Total 12. Coke 2,216,314 100
13. BariteA Major Mining ‐ ‐ B Medium Mining ‐ ‐ C Small Mining 119,402 100
Total 13. Barite 119,402 100
14. SulphurA Major Mining 1,025,841 100 B Medium Mining ‐ ‐ C Small Mining ‐ ‐
Total 14. Sulphur 1,025,841 100
15. KaolinA Major Mining 361,000 95.2 B Medium Mining ‐ ‐ C Small Mining 18,110 4.8
Total 15. Kaolin 379,110 100
16. CelestiteA Major Mining ‐ ‐ B Medium Mining ‐ ‐ C Small Mining 67,778 100
Total 16. Celestite 67,778 100
17. DolomiteA Major Mining 4,915,464 56.1 B Medium Mining 3,450,490 39.4 C Small Mining 390,531 4.5
Total 17. Dolomite 8,756,485 100
18. FeldsparA Major Mining ‐ ‐
27
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
B Medium Mining ‐ ‐ C Small Mining 164,484 100.0
Total 18. Feldspar 164,484 100
19. FluoriteA Major Mining 1,134,997 93.8 B Medium Mining ‐ ‐ C Small Mining 75,480 6.2
Total 19. Fluorite 1,210,477 100
20. Rock PhosphateA Major Mining 1,756,681 79.2 B Medium Mining 450,000 20.3 C Small Mining 10,800 0.5
Total 20. Rock Phosphate 2,217,481 100
21.GraphiteA Major Mining ‐ ‐ B Medium Mining ‐ ‐ C Small Mining 7,024 100
Total 21. Graphite 7,024 100
22.SaltA Major Mining 8,008,800 84.6 B Medium Mining ‐ ‐ C Small Mining 1,452,520 15.4
Total 22. Salt 9,461,320 100
23. GypsumA Major Mining 41,000 0.8 B Medium Mining 1,677,912 33.0 C Small Mining 3,371,951 66.2
Total 23. Gypsum 5,090,863 100
24. DiatomiteA Major Mining ‐ ‐ B Medium Mining 87,223 99.7
28
C Small Mining 240 0.3 Total 24. Diatomite 87,463 100
25. WollastoniteA Major Mining ‐ ‐ B Medium Mining 57,302 100.0 C Small Mining ‐ ‐
Total 25. Wollastonite 57,302 100
26. Sodium SulphateA Major Mining 641,500 100 B Medium Mining ‐ ‐ C Small Mining ‐ ‐
Total 26. Sodium Sulphate 641,500 100
27. Magnesium SulphateA Major Mining 45,281 100 B Medium Mining ‐ ‐ C Small Mining ‐ ‐
Total 27. Magnesium Sulphate 45,281 100
SOURCE: Directorate General of Mining Regulation, Ministry of Economía.SE.
29
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
TOTAL 1/ Other 4/
Year
Subtotal 2/
2009 2,858 2,418 221 385 1,330 946 384 350 63 89 440 2010 3,316 2,802 413 485 772 707 65 706 78 348 514 2011 5,612 5,053 672 1,174 810 737 73 1,082 162 1,153 559 2012 7,647 6,997 757 2,083 974 888 86 1,664 146 1,373 650
2013 e/ 7,647 6,997 757 2,083 974 888 86 1,664 146 1,373 650
1/ The sum of the parts may not match the total due to rounding. The figures is calculated by adding the concept of Subtotal and the Other.2/ Refers only to investment companies affiliated with the Mining Chamber of Mexico, CAMIMEX3/ Refers to investment in security, support to communities and others.4/ Refers only to investment companies not affiliated with the Mining Chamber of Mexico, CAMIMEXe/ EstimatedSource: CAMIMEX y DGDM, with input from Directorate General of Mining Regulation, Ministry of Economía.SE.
Environment Security 3/Expansion Project
Training and Productivity
Increasing the capacity and efficiency of operations
Total
5. Private Investment in Mining Metallurgy Sector, 2008‐2012(Millions of dollars)
Acquisition and replacement of
equipment
Subtotal 2/
New ProjectsExploration
30
Products Total Metallic Non – Metallic
2009 133,860,431,499 88,758,896,009 45,101,535,491 2010 187,511,873,971 135,629,633,240 51,882,240,731 2011 262,290,403,532 207,790,712,631 54,499,690,901 2012 291,148,862,941 232,713,090,965 58,435,771,976
2013 p/ 263,687,249,345 201,409,321,022 62,277,928,323
p/ Preliminary
6.‐ Total Mining ‐ Metallurgical Production Metallic and Non – Metallic Minerals, 2009‐2013
(Thousand of current pesos)
Source: Directorate of Control and Strategic Indicators Documentary, Ministry of Economy, National Institute of Statistics and Geography, SHCP, Petroleos Mexicanos and Direct Research.
‐
50,000,000
100,000,000
150,000,000
200,000,000
250,000,000
300,000,000
350,000,000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 p/
Total Mining ‐ Metallurgical Production
Non – Metallic Metallic Total
Thousand of pesos
31
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION
State/Year 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 p/
Total: 133,860,431,499 187,511,873,971 262,290,403,532 291,148,862,941 263,687,249,345
Aguascalientes 1,595,907,021 2,523,608,049 3,263,565,781 2,679,484,614 3,314,724,010 Baja California 3,787,832,483 4,339,546,148 4,004,833,486 3,933,138,609 4,825,170,687 Baja California Sur 3,665,799,312 3,966,684,895 4,280,203,091 4,432,634,589 4,514,232,944 Campeche 513,682,875 557,317,437 439,089,018 552,609,783 485,843,698 Chiapas 158,325,519 484,998,475 691,772,236 605,031,350 554,117,585 Chihuahua 16,982,913,633 23,444,691,793 28,252,797,773 35,566,262,470 29,763,792,988 Coahuila 11,062,922,162 13,086,476,235 15,369,819,070 13,199,376,734 12,336,147,519 Colima 2,022,332,727 2,481,012,203 2,487,975,903 2,291,473,267 1,884,316,066 Distrito Federal ‐ ‐ 220,408,660 218,038,999 191,931,009 Durango 7,674,824,198 11,332,437,707 17,208,064,394 20,209,269,630 22,302,267,166 Guanajuato 1,506,557,326 1,449,942,109 1,646,580,805 2,457,622,833 4,190,818,513 Guerrero 5,336,284,543 7,816,840,514 10,562,460,317 11,309,253,677 9,188,390,144 Hidalgo 2,877,066,084 3,736,080,335 3,906,218,224 4,719,945,371 4,497,316,173 Jalisco 1,854,711,889 3,183,763,130 3,191,834,186 3,903,706,493 3,504,092,257 Mexico 5,680,729,320 6,138,791,153 7,110,850,189 8,631,553,192 7,281,382,876 Michoacan 1,268,638,774 1,864,393,660 2,065,664,351 2,672,953,500 3,876,900,016 Morelos 525,130,978 621,215,732 666,361,655 620,461,840 539,464,744 Nayarit 257,597,987 232,525,984 232,796,031 294,504,725 265,488,850 Nuevo Leon 1,600,800,879 1,574,183,194 1,537,662,514 2,932,176,597 3,530,826,558 Oaxaca 798,040,898 1,061,931,058 2,925,489,374 4,666,879,632 4,136,350,407 Puebla 2,020,108,175 2,234,385,871 2,011,637,459 2,458,395,433 2,420,462,546 Queretaro 1,423,661,161 1,470,428,242 1,920,927,843 2,044,861,604 2,807,332,137 Quintana Roo 408,165,793 423,659,152 440,132,952 434,636,618 449,719,040 San Luis Potosi 10,779,307,946 12,441,696,676 14,338,115,378 15,077,553,749 12,622,388,784 Sinaloa 1,944,462,691 2,103,556,658 4,185,044,041 4,547,338,325 5,255,353,361 Sonora 24,395,709,924 37,366,247,969 65,744,733,572 72,461,989,648 66,618,953,015 Tabasco 383,255,347 1,100,057,450 1,192,547,351 1,040,485,515 1,771,417,264 Tamaulipas 212,985,068 279,557,269 386,607,709 416,136,362 397,898,466 Tlaxcala 90,831,880 163,581,294 141,793,425 157,075,269 160,300,460 Veracruz 1,656,042,888 2,875,490,011 2,275,527,640 2,710,810,232 2,651,639,032 Yucatan 129,929,804 134,422,875 273,535,794 288,912,344 249,408,540 Zacatecas 21,245,872,217 37,022,350,692 59,315,353,310 63,614,289,936 47,098,802,489
p/ Preliminary DataSource: Directorate of Control and Strategic Indicators Documentary, Ministry of Economy, National Institute of Statistics and Geography, SHCP, Petróleos Mexicanos and Direct Research
7.‐ Total Mining Production by State, 2009‐2013(Current pesos)
32
Products 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 p/
Total: 133,860,431,499 187,511,873,971 262,290,403,532 291,148,862,941 263,687,249,345
Metallic: 88,758,896,009 135,629,633,240 207,790,712,631 232,713,090,965 201,409,321,022
Aluminum 1 / 1,300,000 1,430,561 981,273 6,968,947 ‐ Antimony 4,406,300 8,254,900 848,200 ‐ ‐ Bismuth 183,733,909 214,889,400 287,301,800 233,442,400 187,789,420 Cadmium 57,943,000 71,583,000 50,914,300 39,276,100 35,676,115 Copper 16,590,304,800 25,802,463,379 48,079,187,715 52,294,997,283 44,846,653,224 Gold 26,422,111,300 39,660,882,800 56,086,974,909 72,598,809,440 68,321,983,402 Iron 4,884,608,700 7,087,859,800 7,078,420,903 8,702,726,800 8,710,339,800 Lead 3,344,624,400 5,233,067,600 6,633,494,403 6,463,618,603 6,203,104,772 Manganese 370,262,500 730,535,700 518,525,700 537,787,800 645,198,562 Molybdenum 3,293,275,300 4,716,224,800 4,498,101,000 4,174,350,500 3,633,57