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START OR SUPPORT A
FIRST ROBOTICS COMPETITIONTEAM
JOIN THE EXCITEMENT
For Inspiration and Recognition of Science andTechnology
GAIL S. ALPERT
(248) [email protected]
TO START A
PLEASE CONTACT:
FIRST ROBOTICSCOMPETITION TEAM
To learn more about FIRST, please visitwww.usfirst.org or www.firstinmichigan.org
2010 FIRST ROBOTICS COMPETITION EVENTS*
NAME OF EVENT VENUE March 5-6 Traverse City FIRST Robotics Competition Traverse City Central High School
March 5-6 Kettering University FIRST Robotics Competition Kettering University
March 12-13 Cass Tech FIRST Robotics Competition Cass Technical High School
March 12-13 Ann Arbor FIRST Robotics Competition Skyline High School
March 19-20 Detroit FIRST Robotics Competition Wayne State University
March 19-20 West Michigan FIRST Robotics Competition Grand Valley State University
March 26-27 Troy FIRST Robotics Competition Troy Athens High School
NAME OF EVENT VENUE April 1- 3 FIRST Robotics Competition State Championship Eastern Michigan University
NAME OF EVENT VENUE April 15-17 The FIRST Robotics Championship Event Georgia Dome, Atlanta
COST TO PARTICIPATE
$5,500**
$5,000
$ 500
$4,000
$5,000 FIRST Robotics Championship Event
Veteran Team
Third District Event (space permitting)
TEAM REGISTRATION FEES NAME OF EVENT Package of 2 District Events:
Rookie Team
* 2011 dates and events will be similar ** Actual registration fee for rookie teams is $6,500 minus a $1,000 grant from Dean Kamen to bring the out of pocket cost down to $5,500"
DATE
DATE
DISTRICT EVENTS
STATE CHAMPIONSHIPDATE
FIRST ROBOTICS COMPETITION CHAMPIONSHIP
State Championship
2010MICHIGANFIRSTROBOTICSTEAMSNUMBER TEAMNAME LOCATION NUMBER TEAMNAME LOCCATION815 AllenPark&StFrancesCabrini AllenPark 3175 UniversityLiggettSchool GrossePointeWoods830 AnnArborHuron AnnArbor 123 Hamtramck Hamtramck2627 GraceCenterforArtsandTechnology AnnArbor 107 HollandChristian Holland3322 Skyline AnnArbor 74 Holland Holland1718 MacombAcademyofArts&Sciences Armada 2015 WavecrestCareerAcademy Holland33 NotreDamePrep AuburnHills 141 WestOttawa Holland2188 BeldingTechDept Belding 2054 Hopkins&AAESATechCenter Hopkins1940 BentonHarbor BentonHarbor 857 Houghton Houghton247 Berkley Berkley 2611 JacksonCountyIntermediateSchoolDistrict Jackson835 DetroitCountryDaySchool BeverlyHills 2246 Johannesburg Johannesburg2960 BirminghamSaholm Birmingham 1677 KalamazooPublicSchools Kalamazoo3060 Roeper Birmingham 2767 HomeschoolHUB Kalamazoo/BattleCreek2834 Andover&Laer BloomfieldHills 2145 LakeFentonCommunitySchools LakeFenton573 BrotherRice&Marian BloomfieldHills 302 LakeOrion LakeOrion469 InternationalAcademy BloomfieldHills 2617 SextonScience,Math,EngineeringMagnet Lansing2586 Calumet Calumet 1684 LapeerEast Lapeer862 PlymouthCantonEducationalPark Canton 2163 LapeerWest Lapeer2604 CapacCommunitySchools Capac 1254 VanBurenISD Lawrence2153 ChassellTownship Chassell 2832 LivoniaPublicSchools Livonia1502 Chelsea Chelsea 3234 LowellRedArrows Lowell27 CSMTechAcademyatClarkston Clarkston 910 BishopFoley MadisonHeights3302 Clawson Clawson 3421 IndustrialTechAcademyofSt.ClairCounty Marysville2959 Watervliet Coloma 2619 MidlandPublicSchools Midland1250 HenryFordAcademy Dearborn 67 HuronValleySchools Milford1998 Robichaud DearbornHeights 240 JeffersonRobotics Monroe2673 CassTechnical Detroit 1528 Monroe Monroe440 Cody Detroit 2719 Monroe Monroe3119 CrockettTechnical Detroit 3415 MontroseFlushing Montrose2591 DavisAerospaceTechnical Detroit 2645 ReetPuffer Muskegon3069 Denby Detroit 2474 HomeSchoolHUB&BerrienSprings Niles2048 DetroitAcademyforYoungWomen Detroit 1506 GeneseeCounty NOaklandCounty3002 DetroitCentral Detroit 548 Northville Northville3096 DetroitFinney Detroit 503 Novi Novi1941 FrederickDouglassCollegePrepAcademy Detroit 1216 OakPark OakPark519 GolightlyCareerandTechnicalCenter Detroit 1504 Okemos,LansingChristian,Williamston Okemos3097 Kettering Detroit 3401 OrchardLakeSt.Mary's OrchardLake3398 MartinLutherKingJr. Detroit 68 Brandon&Holly Ortonville515 OsbornEducationalComplex Detroit 2137 Oxford Oxford2224 Renaissance Detroit 1 OaklandSchoolsTechnicalCampusNortheast Pontiac2050 SoutheasternofTech Detroit 51 Pontiac Pontiac903 Southwestern Detroit 245 RochesterAdamsandStoneyCreeks RochesterHills1701 UniversityofDetroitJesuitandAcademy Detroit 201 Rochester RochesterHills3115 WestsideAcademy Detroit 326 RomulusCommunitySchools Romulus2000 4HAlleganCoMSUExtension Dorr 1188 RoyalOak RoyalOak2676 EcorseCommunity Ecorse 49 BuenaVista Saginaw3414 Farmington Farmington 703 SaginawCareerComplex Saginaw3423 NorthFarmington Farmington 1596 SaultAreaandCareerCenter SaultSainteMarie1322 G.R.A.Y.T.Leviathons Fenton 3114 GlennW.LeveyOutreach Southfield1025 FerndaleSchools Ferndale 94 Southfield Southfield322 FlintCommunitySchools Flint 2620 SouthgateAnderson Southgate397 FlintSouthwesternAcademyandBendle Flint 217 UticaCommunitySchools SterlingHeights468 Flushing Flint 2851 UticaCommunitySchools SterlingHeights314 InternationalAcademyofFlint Flint 1243 SwartzCreek SwartzCreek894 PowersCatholic Flint 280 TaylorCC,Kennedy,Truman,GabrielRichard Taylor2245 Frankfort Frankfort 1023 Bedford Temperance1918 NewaygoCountyRESA Fremont 1896 MfgTechAcademyofNorthwestMichigan TraverseCity2405 Fruitport Fruitport 1711 SCIMATECHTraverseCityCentral TraverseCity70 Goodrich Goodrich 226 TroySchoolDistrict Troy494 Goodrich Goodrich 308 WalledLakeSchools WalledLake2337 GrandBlanc GrandBlanc 818 WarrenConsolidatedSchools Warren904 Creston GrandRapids 3098 WaterfordKettering Waterford3357 ForestHillsPublicSchools GrandRapids 2612 WaterfordMott Waterford518 OttawaHills GrandRapids 313 WayneWestlandSchools Wayne2075 WestCatholic GrandRapids 1783 OgemawHeights WestBranch2771 GrandRiverPrep Grandville 858 WyomingPublicSchools Wyoming216 Grandville Grandville 66 WillowRun Ypsilanti288 Grandville Grandville 470 Ypsilanti Ypsilanti1189 GrossePointePublicSchools GrossePointe 85 ZeelandWest&ZeelandEast Zeeland
2010MICHIGANTEAMSPONSORS221RoboticSystems CypressComputerSystemsInc. GerberFoundation McDonaldsofWaterford SlipNOTMetalSafetyFlooring
3DimensionalServices D.R.M.StakorandAssociates GerdauMacsteel MclarenHealthCare Solidworks
3M DahtiSeating GillIndustries MeadJohnsonNutritionals SouthCentralMichiganWorks
4HAlleganCoMSUExtension Dan'sRoboticTeam GordonFoodService Meijer SouthfieldMachiningInc.
AFrameAwards,Inc. DartFoundation Gorman'sGallery MichiganAdvancedRoboticsComp SpartanStores
AalderinkElectricCo. DASISolutions GrandTraverseRadiologists,PC MichiganStateUniversity StahlinEnclosures
ACTI(2) DataProcessingServices GrandTraverseResort MichiganTechnologicalUniv(2) StatewideOfficeSystems
AdvanceTurning&Mfg.Inc. DavisonTool&Engineering,L.L.C. GrandTraverseStampingDivofAlcoa MidlandKiwanis Steelcase
AdvancedDataResearchFlorida,Inc Delphi(4) GRAPCEPDavenport MidMichiganRoboticsAlliance SterlingTool,Inc.
AEPAmericanElectricPower DelphiSteeringSystems GreatLakesEyeConsultsFedor,M.D. MidwayMachineTechlologies StitchinTime
AffiliatedConstructionSpecialistsInc. DeltaMachiningInc. GreenvilleTool&Die MidwestFluidPower StrykerMedical(2)
AI DENSO GTRCFAssistingChildren'sEduFund Mike'sHomeRepair TeamElmer's
Airgas Diallo,Cromer,Toussaint,Posey&Polk,P.L.L.C Gumbo MinnickWebServices TechCareServices
AISINWorldCorp.ofAmerica DigitalFabrication HartPontiac MMRA TechniqueInc.
ALROSteel(2) DiversifiedToolingGroup HarveyIndustries MPTDrives,Inc. TechSmith
AmericanAxle DLLINK HaworthInc. NewFrontier21 TeclaCompany,Inc.
AmericanCompoundingSpecialties DowChemical(2) HerffJonesSalesRecognition NewTechnologies,Inc. TedStahl
AmericanProficiencyInstitute Dr.ScottVanderVeenFamilyDentistry HermanMillerFoundation(2) Nexteer TerminalSupply
Anixter DTEEnergyFoundation(6) HinckleyResearch NilesPrecision TerumoCardiovascularSys
AppliedManufacturingTechnologies DurstLumber HitachiAutomotive Norgren,Inc. TheHenryFord
ArmadaLions EagleTechnologiesGroup HollandAreaPokerplayers NorthCentralMICommunityFndn TheMazzaFamily
ASIImprovementCo. EatonCorporation HollandTownCenter NorthlandAreaFCU ThepeopleofNewaygoCounty
AT&T(9) EcoBat HuizengaGroup NPCRobotics TheUbikFamily
AtomicObject EddieKElectric I>ooling,Inc NuevoVallartas TheVerbleFamily
ATW:AdvancedTechnology&Testing EdgewaterAutomation i3Detroit(2) NuStep,Inc. ThompsonsHardwareStore
AutomatedSystems,Inc. EFCSystemsInc IBM ODL,INC. Town&CountryGroup
Avaya ElectroOpticsTechnology IMPIROBOTICS OptimistClubofWestBranch ToyotaTechnicalCenter
AVL(4) EMergingMarketTechnologiesLLC IntegratedControls,Inc. OrbitDigitalMedia TQMachining
B&BTool EmhartTeknologies InvestmentConsultingGroup OrotexCorporation Transmatic
BAESystems(17) EngineeredAutomationSystems,Inc. IST ORT TraverseCityProducts,Inc.
BakerCollege EngineeringAluminumFabricators ITC:IntegratedTestingandControl OURCreditUnion(2) TroyFndnforEducatExcellence
BauerSoftWater EpicMachine ITTTechnhicalInstitute(19) PENTECH/RoweEngineering TRW
BeldingPartsPlus FANUCRoboticsAmerica(2) ITWDrawform PhilClancyScholarship TuffAutomation,Inc
BeldingTankTechnology FerndaleEducationFoundation JaguarAffiliatesofSoutheastMich PhillipsWelding TWISThink
Boeing FHSEngineers JayCeeSales&RivetInc. Plascore UAW
BORIDEEngineeredAbrasives FIRSTBANKWESTMICHIGAN JDMSystemsConsultants PlexSystems(2) UAWLocal14
BP&REngineering FIRSTinMichigan JeffersonAdultBoosters PremierToolingSystems UnitedStatesAirForce
BradfordCompany Fleis&VanDenBrink JohnMalkovich PreventionNetwork&SkillmanFndn UnitedStatesArmyRecruiting
BuffaloWildWings FordMotorCompany(9) JohnsonControls Pribusin/Kaydon UniversityofDetroitMercy
BullfrogsBarandGrill FordMotorCompanyGlobalBodySafety JPMorganChase ProceraNetworks UniversityofMichigan(3)
BuntingSand&Gravel FordMotorCompanyTeamFordFirst(2) JRAutomationTechnologies,Inc. ProductionToolSupply USArmyTARDEC(2)
ButterworthIndustries FourCountyCommunityFoundation JubleeHousingInit&CommDevCorp PRPInc. UWUALocal223
CannonMuskegon FremontAreaCommunityFoundation KaydonBearing PTC(11) VBOXUSA
CarmanAinsworthEducationFndn G.MichaelKabot,DDS KeihinMichiganMfg. QualisCorporation VDS
CascadeEngineering GallagherKaiserCorporation(2) KennedyAssociates QUEXCO VectorCANtech
ChartwellFoodService GEAviationSystems KetteringUniversity(2) RAUKEnterprises VicCaneverChevrolet
ChelseaComfortInn&ConfCtr GEVolunteers KiwanisClubofWestBranch Rayconnect Wangler'sWelding
ChelseaEducationFoundation GeneralMotor(22) KMTRobotSolutions RDTool WashtenawCommCollege(2)
ChelseaTool GeneralMotorsGrandRapidsMetalCenter Kostal RecticelNorthAmericaInc. WaterfordFoundation
ChryslerFoundation(16) GeneralMotorsLansingGrandRiverAssemb KukaAssembly&Test RequestFoods WeberElectric
ChryslerFoundationMackAveEngine GeneralMotorsEngineeringStructDevLabs LakeMichiganCollege RileyFoundation WebShowPlanet
ClarkstonRotary GeneralMotorsFlintTruckAssembly LakeSuperiorStateUniversity RobertBoschCorporation(2) WeisenInc.
ClassicTurning GeneralMotorsFoundation(2) LardnerElevatorCompany RobertGrootersDevelopmentCorp WestBranchMachine,LLC
CodeRedRobotics GeneralMotorsFoundationGMCCRW LawrenceTechnologicalUniversity RockwellAutomation WesternMichiganUniv(2)
CoffeyMachiningServices GeneralMotorsGenAssemblyEngineering LaZBoyInc. RoManManufacturing WilliamsTooling&Mfg
Comcast GeneralMotorsMAAC(2) LearCorp RonJachim WillsInsuranceAgency
CommunityChoiceCreditUnion GeneralMotorsManufacturing LivernoisVehicleDevelopment SalamanderTechnologies WitcoInc.
ConsumersEnergy GeneralMotorsMilfordProvingGround MagnaAutomotiveSeating Sandvik,Inc. WorldClassPrototypes
CopelandGibson GeneralMotorsPowertrain(4) MagnaMirrors SchaefflerGroup YazakiNorthAmerica,Inc.
CovellFuneralHomes GeneralMotorsPPOMTS MAINMfg. SchenckRotec YpsilantiPublicSchoolsFndn
CreativeFoam GeneralMotorsResearchandDevelopment MarathonOilCompany SignDepot ZeelandLumber
CustomElectronic(2) GenisysCreditUnion MarathonOil,MichiganRefiningDiv SkillmanFoundation Zingermans
Gentex MBSMountainboards
STUDENTS AND ENGINEERS WORK TOGETHER
Sponsor names are prominently displayed in the pit area at competitions.
Team robots and T-shirts carry team sponsors as well.
RECOGNIZING TEAM SPONSORS
ACCESS TO FREE DESIGN SOFTWARE
PRO/ENGINEER
UNIGRAPHICSfrom
Siemens PLM Software
from PTC
CATIA V5from
Dassault Systemes
SOLIDWORKSfrom
Dassault Systemes
INVENTORfrom
Autodesk
Students learn to design like thepros, using the very same softwareused in industry
Hundred of thousands of dollarsof FREE software is available toschools and students participatingin FIRST
SAMPLE MICHIGAN TEAM BUDGET
Two District Events
Two District Events and
State Championship
Two District Events,State Championship
and World Championship
COMPETITION REGISTRATION FEES
$5,500* for two district events (includes kit of components) $5,500 $5,500 $5,500
$4,000 for State Championship (must qualify) 4,000 4,000
$5,000 for World Championship (earned or open spots) 5,000
ROBOT & PRACTICE FIELD PARTS & TOOLS
Purchased Robot Parts and Materials 1,000 1,000 1,000
- Drive train parts
- Aluminum
- Electrical parts
- Electronic contoller replacement parts
- Pneumatics
Building Materials for Practice Field 500 500 500
Tools for building robot and for competitions 500 500 500
SHIPPING, UNIFORMS & MARKETING EXPENSES
Shipping 200
- Crate
- Freight
Team Uniforms 750 750 750
- Tee-Shirts with sponsor names
Marketing 250 250 250
- Items to trade with other teams
- Sponsor banner for team pit area
- Graphics and sponsor signs for robot
TRAVEL EXPENSES
Travel to State Championship (if not local) 2,000 2,000
- Transportation by bus
- Lodging for 2 nights
Travel to St. Louis for World Championship 8,800
- Transportation by bus
- Lodging for 4 or 5 nights TOTAL $8,500 $14,500 $28,500
* Veteran team registration is $5,000 due to reuse of some kit components
Note: Some Michigan teams may also choose to participate in events outside of Michigan prior to the State Championship. Associated costs will include $4,000 per event for registration plus travel expenses.
TEAM MENTORS NEEDED
MECHANICAL ENGINEERS: - With knowledge in drive trains and gearboxes to develop the drive system. Working with the team once a week for an hour or so prior to the start of the competition will
help create a solid concept by the time the six-week construction period begins in January.
- With knowledge in structures to develop the lift and pick-up mechanisms. Ideally, a team would love to have a separate mechanical engineer/designer for each system on the robot. While the game changes each year, there is always a lift of some sort required. Mechanical engineers/designers are extremely important during the design phase.
ELECTRICAL ENGINEER: - With knowledge of motors to plan wiring of the robot, placement of speed controllers and spikes.
Substantially the same motors are in the kit each year. FIRST provides torque curves and other motor information to all teams.
COMPUTER PROGRAMMER: - With knowledge in the language of C and LabVIEW to help write the program for the robot.
The robot control system, the CRio from National Instruments, is included in the kit of parts. The robot computer comes with a default program but must be customized. There is also a 15 second autonomous mode in each 2 minute round on the field. The team will need help programming this.
DESIGNER OR CAD/UG OPERATOR: - To translate sketches and design ideas into working drawings.
MACHINIST/TECHNICIAN/MECHANIC: - To fabricate parts along with the students, to design systems and help make improvements.
Students would love to fabricate all of the parts themselves, but it is not an efficient use of time during the short six-week construction period.
WELDER: - To weld aluminum and mild steel parts.
PNEUMATICS EXPERT: - To assist with any pneumatics on the robot. Cylinders, valves and a pump are included in the kit of parts provided by FIRST.
COMPUTER GRAPHICS MENTOR: - To assist with the discretionary animation competition using 3D Studio Max software PLEASE KEEP THE FOLLOWING IN MIND:
- A single company often does not have experts in each of these areas - A single mentor can often help in more than one area - Many teams function without experts in each of these areas
FIRST ROBOTICS COMPETITION SAMPLE WORK SCHEDULE
Pre-Season Training
Familiarization with tools and machine shop Oct - Dec Workshops covering mechanics, electronics, pneumatics, Oct - Dec
drive systems, manipulators, electrical, programming, etc. Kick-Off Weekend
Kick-off Meeting - game & rules announced Sat 9:30 -12:30 Team meeting to review game & rules Sat 12:30 - 7:30 Team meeting to plan game strategy / form Sub-teams Sun 1:30 - 5:00
Week One: Formulate Design Ideas
Sub-teams formulate design ideas Mon - Fri Complete design ideas Sat Team meeting / each Sub-team presents design ideas Sun
Week Two: Design / Integrate Systems and Components
Sub-teams design systems and components Mon - Fri Complete system designs, component drawings and parts list Sat Team meeting/ Presentation of designs by each Sub-team Sun
Week Three: Fabricate / Procure Components
Components fabricated / parts ordered Mon - Sat Complete component fabrication and procurement Sun
Week Four: Assemble Robot
Sub-teams assemble robot Mon - Sat Complete robot assembly Sun
Week Five: Develop and Test
Develop and test robot Mon - Sat Complete development and testing Sun
Week Six: Game Practice and Revisions
Field team practices and final revisions made Mon - Sat Programming Sun
Week Seven: End of Six Week Build Season
Lock up robot Tues Team meeting-review competition needs Wed Fabricate spare parts for competition Wed - Sun
District Competitions
Travel after school and load-in early evening Thurs Competition- qualifying rounds Fri, finals Sat Fri Sat
State Championship, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MI
Depart for Ypsilanti early morning Thurs Competition-practice Thurs, qualifying rounds Fri, finals Sat Thurs-Sat
Championship Event, Americas Center Convention Complex, St. Louis, MO
Depart for St. Louis early morning Wed Competition-practice Thurs, qualifying rounds Fri, finals Sat Thurs-Sat Depart for Detroit early morning Sun
APPROXIMATE WORK HOURS Monday through Friday 4:00pm- 8:30pm Saturday and Sunday 8:00am- 4:00pm
THE BENEFITS OF FIRST ROBOTICS
External and Marketing Benefits to Corporate Sponsors
Identifies and grows the future engineering and technical workforce Creates partnerships between
corporations and high schools Allows corporations to directly impact
student education Creates brand/corporate visibility and
awareness Demonstrates community
commitment Builds community good will Builds responsible citizens/ future
customers Provides positive media exposure Provides abundant networking
opportunities Internal Benefits to Corporate Sponsors
Provides talent pool for internships and scholarships Provides platform for developing,
training and motivating technical workforce Provides opportunities for cross-
departmental collaboration Provides opportunities for cross-
industry networking Enhance critical time management
skills Fosters creativity and team-work Provides student-run robotics
demonstrations for corporate meetings and events
Benefits to Students and Community
Inspires a desire for scientific learning Teaches fundamental skills in science
and technology Makes connections between
classroom lessons and real-world application Provides opportunities for
disadvantaged students by developing their technological skills Builds bridges between science and
all other curriculum Encourages middle and high school
students to consider careers in science and technology Reduces anxiety and fear of science
and technology Fosters needed mentor and role
model relationships Links students to the wider
community Breaks down gender, race and
cultural barriers Teaches teamwork Builds self esteem Builds community/ school pride and
spirit Channels competitive spirit similar to
traditional athletic contests Teaches creativity and problem
solving Reveals the glamour and excitement
of competition Recognizes achievement and
contribution at every level
WHY SHOULD A HIGH SCHOOL SUPPORT A FIRST ROBOTICS COMPETITION TEAM
FIRST is for all students, not just those already interested in science, technology and engineering. Over 40,000 students from across the globe participated in 2010. Over eighteen hundred high schools are already involved with FIRST The First Robotics Competition has grown rapidly because it is ideal for any high school. The program started in 1992 with just 25 teams. By 2010, there were 1808 teams, with over 40,000 high school students involved. The number of teams will grow again this year. Dont let your high school get left behind.
THE BENEFITS OF FIRST ROBOTICS FIRST enhances the current education system The FIRST Robotics competition is designed to increase the high school students awareness of the many career opportunities available in the areas of science, technology and research. By creating the demand or pull for math and sciences in high school, FIRST Robotics makes our current education system more productive. Through team leader surveys we have discovered that participating on a FIRST team has the following impact:
a. Inspiring students to pursue careers in science and technology b. Creating more positive attitudes about science and technology among students c. Improving students self-confidence and self-esteem d. Increases students knowledge of science and technology e. Increasing students ability to translate science and technology theories into real
world applications f. Puts hundred of thousands of dollars of educational materials (software, hardware)
in the hands of students and teachers
It teaches more than just science, math and technology FIRST not only interests students in science, math and technology at a critical time in their lives, but does so by encouraging teamwork, initiative, self-confidence and an appreciation of diversity. For many students FIRST is the first chance they have had to meet engineers in person and work along side them to create a robot together. Here they are able to see the power of technology and education and what is possible when the two are combined.
Many types of students can participate Any student can join a FIRST team. While FIRST is a varsity sport of the mind, its not limited to only those interested in math and science. In addition to students who want to design and build the robot, teams need students who can design their logo and press material, create computer
graphics, fundraise, photograph the team, create a team video and handle the public speaking engagements. Virtually any student can find a role on a FIRST team. Students apply what theyve learned FIRST Robotics offers students a chance to apply in the real world what they have learned in the classroom. This renews their faith in learning and creates a genuine sense of accomplishment and excitement that is contagious. Everyone benefits Being part of a FIRST Robotics Competition team is a transformational experience for students, teachers, the school, engineers and IT professionals, mentors and volunteers involved. It creates an environment in which the sponsoring companies, schools, and the entire community work together toward a common goal. First offers a new source of college scholarship opportunities In 2010, OVER $12 million in scholarships to colleges, universities and associations were offered to students on FIRST teams. By starting a team, your students will have access to this growing pool of scholarship money available only to students and teachers participating in FIRST. (For complete details, visit the FIRST website) High school/corporate partnerships formed FIRST is a mentoring program. High schools team up with corporations to provide students with a higher level of training than can be offered during the normal course of high school. This creates ongoing partnerships between the school and the corporation. This can be mutually advantageous leading to summer internships for students and additional funding for the school. For students not planning to attend a four-year institution, they can turn their mentoring relationships into post-high school, vocational or technical opportunities. Teacher networking opportunity FIRST competitions are all about cooperation among teams. At events, teachers will have an opportunity to network with other teachers from across the country. Extracurricular or part of the curriculum. Depending upon what type of program best fits the needs of your school, FIRST can be an after school activity like any other varsity sport, or it can be a chance to build a science and technology curriculum around robotics. Two great sources to help design FIRST appropriate curriculums include Project Lead The Way, www.pltw.org/curriculumHS., and Workforce Silicon Valley, www.engineering-ed.org.
WHAT IT TAKES TO START A TEAM Creating a FIRST Robotics Team is similar to creating any varsity sport at the high school. The difference is that the school will enlist the help of corporations to help finance the team and to provide engineers to mentor the kids.
HELP GETTING STARTED You can count on a FIRST veteran team to help you get started. All you have to do is ask. A veteran-rookie mentoring program is already in place. When you register with FIRST, they will facilitate matching your team with a veteran team.*
TEACHERS AND ENGINEERS NEEDED How many teachers are needed? Many teams have only one high school teacher coordinating their FIRST team. Depending on the amount of time the teacher can dedicate to FIRST, this may be fine. It is ideal if two teachers can be involved. If there are no teachers who want to get involved, a parent or other adult can take the lead. How Many Engineers Are Needed? Most teams operate with a handful of engineers and technical mentors, each skilled in different areas of engineering. It is best to have several mechanical engineers, a programmer, an electrical engineer, a machinist, welder and a fabricator. An engineer well versed in pneumatics is also useful. There are several ways to find engineers and technical mentors to work with the team. Approach your corporate sponsor about lending technical support in addition to financial support. Also find out if any of the parents on the team are engineers or technicians. Finally, recruit any other engineers you know to help the team.
THE TIME COMMITMENT Starting in the fall, teams are usually busy securing sponsors, hosting fund-raisers and getting organized. Many schools have chosen to have a FIRST robotics class in their curriculum for team members. The official FIRST competition build season begins the first week in January. Teams have just six short weeks to design and build their robots. During this six-week build period, teams will meet several days a week after school, if not daily, and on weekends. Robots must leave the teams hands and be shipped off to the first registered competition on a specified date in mid-February. Once the robot is gone, teams will continue to meet, but much less frequently. Competitions begin in March. A sample work schedule is included at the back of this section. After the competition season has ended in April, many teams use the off-season to participate in
events sponsored by individual teams and to educate the public on the wonders of the FIRST Robotics program. Some schools extend their support to sponsoring FIRST Lego League teamsa junior robotics competition for elementary and middle school aged children. Others run workshops on various topics to raise the proficiency of the team before the start of the new season.
THE FINANCIAL COMMITMENT
How much money is needed? FIRST robotics team budgets vary depending on the size of the team and number events the team chooses to participate in. In Michigan the fee to compete is $5,500 for new teams ($5,000 for returning teams) which includes a basic kit of parts valued at $15,000 and registration in two district events. Teams qualifying for the State Championship will pay an additional $4,000 to compete there and an additional $5,000 if they move on to the world Championship Event in St. Louis. Teams can decide how many events they want to attend based up on individual budget and time constraints. Typical budgets appear as follows:
Two District
Events Two District Events + State Championship
Two District Events, State Championship + Championship in St.
Louis Registration Fees $5,500* $9,000 $14,500 Robot, Practice Field Parts, Tools 2,000 2,000 2,000 Shipping, Uniforms and Marketing 1,000 1,000 1,200 Travel Expenses 2,000 8,800 $8,500 $14,000 $28,500
* returning teams pay $5,000 due to reuse of some kit components Where will the funds come from? Teams procure funds from the schools, corporations, fund-raisers and student contributions. Many teams have a single corporate sponsor who contributes a large portion of the funds. Other teams have multiple sponsors, each contributing smaller amounts. Either way, the idea behind FIRST is for high schools to form long lasting partnerships with corporations. A booklet similar to this one has been created to help you secure a corporate sponsor and can be provided upon request.
ITEMS PROVIDED BY FIRST
The Build Kit As part of your $5,500 registration fee, FIRST provides and extensive kit of parts valued at approximately $15,000. Include are: Motors & Pumps Robot Control System Pneumatics Electrical Components Rods & Shafts Battery & Charger Springs & Pulleys Fasteners Bearings & Wheels Misc. Hardware
Software Package Each team also receives free software including 3D Studio Max and Inventor from AutoDesk, LabVIEW from National Instruments and Pro/Engineer and Windchill from PTC. Teams also have access to free design software packages used in industry. These educational packages include SolidWorks and Catia/Delmia Platform V5 from Dassault Systemes, and Unigraphics from Siemens PLM Software.
MACHINE SHOP The team will also need a place to build the robot, equipped with a machine shop. An ideal machine shop would include a lathe, a band saw, a drill press, a mill and aluminum welding capabilities, although many teams make due with far less. If your school does not have an adequate machine shop, ask your corporate financial sponsor if it would be possible to build there. Another alternative is to find a machine shop in close proximity to your school and volunteer engineers. Simply by lending the use of their machine shop, a corporation becomes a sponsor of the team. *. For additional information on starting a team, please read The ASME Guide to Starting a FIRST Team available on the ASME website: http://www.asme.org/educate/k12/first/tmguide.htm.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
1. We do not have anyone available to run the program.
A single teacher or small group of teachers can easily head up a FIRST team. No engineering experience is required as corporate engineers assist the team with all technical aspects of designing and building a robot. Much like a teacher coaching another varsity sport, many schools offer a stipend to the teacher coaching a FIRST team. If you cannot convince a single teacher to head up the team, this role can be assumed by a parent or other interested adult. Except during the six week design and build period, which starts the first week in January and runs through mid-February, the time required to run a team is not very demanding. During the six weeks however, teams will meet anywhere from several days a week to everyday depending on how the team is structured. 2. Not enough kids would be interested in participating. Most schools find just the opposite is the case. Schools have to create a selection process to limit the amount of kids participating. Interest is often overwhelming, especially after the first year. There are lots of resources FIRST can provide to generate initial interest. Other teams are willing to bring their robots and team videos to your school for a presentation. Additionally, FIRST teams are not limited to the mechanically inclined student. Artistic/creative students are needed to design websites, team logos, team apparel, videos and animated films. FIRST offers something for every student in your school.
3. FIRST is too expensive. While it takes between $8,500 and $28,500 to support a FIRST team annually, the expense can be borne by sponsoring corporations, grants and fundraisers. Once the team registers with FIRST they receive hardware and software valued at over $15,000. This is the property of the school and is a real value to all students, not just those on the team. In addition, the program is not too expensive when you understand the quality of the experience. Participants have found that FIRST:
a. Helps transform the school by rallying the community, parents, teachers and
schools around the team b. Is not about only building robots, but building the infrastructure of a culture
where all can win c. Builds public-private partnerships between schools, corporations, and the
government. d. Is a catalyst to renew and transform the educational experience e. Expands the culture of how people work and learn to benefit the future of our
society.
Binder3.pdf2 2009 School Booklet lower res.pdf2 2009 School Booklet.pdfFIRST School Cover low res.pdf2008 corporate booklet 2 lower res 2.pdf2008 corporate booklet 2.pdf0 2007-2008 corporate booklet 10-30-07.pdf0 2007-2008 corporate booklet0 2007-2008 corporate booklet0 2007-2008 corporate booklet.pdf2007-2008 corporate booklet.pdf2 contact info corporate
FIRST overview 2009 low res.pdf2009 Michigan FRC Distric Map final low res.pdfList of FRC Events in Michigan 2009 short version.pdf2008 corporate booklet 2 lower res 2.pdf2008 corporate booklet 2.pdf2008 team list.pdfSheet1
2008 List of Michigan Team Sponsors for booklet.pdfSheet1
varsity sport page low res.pdf2008 corporate booklet 2 lower res 2.pdf2008 corporate booklet 2.pdf0 2007-2008 corporate booklet 10-30-07.pdf0 2007-2008 corporate booklet0 2007-2008 corporate booklet0 2007-2008 corporate booklet.pdf2007-2008 corporate booklet.pdf7 FIRST students and engineers work together
Recognizing team sponsors low res.pdfSoftware Opportunities for Schools low res.pdf2 2009 School Booklet lower res.pdf2 2009 School Booklet.pdf2 2009 School Booklet.pdfSample_Team_Budget.pdfMentors Needed.pdfSample schedule.pdfPre-Season TrainingKick-Off Weekend Week One: Formulate Design Ideas Week Two: Design / Integrate Systems and Components Week Three: Fabricate / Procure Components Week Four: Assemble Robot Week Five: Develop and Test Week Six: Game Practice and Revisions Week Seven: End of Six Week Build Season District Competitions State Championship, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MIChampionship Event, Georgia Dome, Atlanta, GA
2008 corporate booklet 2 lower res 2.pdf2008 corporate booklet 2.pdf0 2007-2008 corporate booklet 10-30-07.pdf0 2007-2008 corporate booklet0 2007-2008 corporate booklet0 2007-2008 corporate booklet.pdf10 Benefits Checklist
School guide.pdf
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/ColorImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorACSImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorImageDict > /AntiAliasGrayImages false /CropGrayImages true /GrayImageMinResolution 300 /GrayImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleGrayImages true /GrayImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /GrayImageResolution 300 /GrayImageDepth -1 /GrayImageMinDownsampleDepth 2 /GrayImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeGrayImages true /GrayImageFilter /DCTEncode /AutoFilterGrayImages true /GrayImageAutoFilterStrategy /JPEG /GrayACSImageDict > /GrayImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayACSImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayImageDict > /AntiAliasMonoImages false /CropMonoImages true /MonoImageMinResolution 1200 /MonoImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleMonoImages true /MonoImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /MonoImageResolution 1200 /MonoImageDepth -1 /MonoImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeMonoImages true /MonoImageFilter /CCITTFaxEncode /MonoImageDict > /AllowPSXObjects false /CheckCompliance [ /None ] /PDFX1aCheck false /PDFX3Check false /PDFXCompliantPDFOnly false /PDFXNoTrimBoxError true /PDFXTrimBoxToMediaBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXSetBleedBoxToMediaBox true /PDFXBleedBoxToTrimBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfile () /PDFXOutputConditionIdentifier () /PDFXOutputCondition () /PDFXRegistryName () /PDFXTrapped /False
/CreateJDFFile false /Description > /Namespace [ (Adobe) (Common) (1.0) ] /OtherNamespaces [ > /FormElements false /GenerateStructure false /IncludeBookmarks false /IncludeHyperlinks false /IncludeInteractive false /IncludeLayers false /IncludeProfiles false /MultimediaHandling /UseObjectSettings /Namespace [ (Adobe) (CreativeSuite) (2.0) ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfileSelector /DocumentCMYK /PreserveEditing true /UntaggedCMYKHandling /LeaveUntagged /UntaggedRGBHandling /UseDocumentProfile /UseDocumentBleed false >> ]>> setdistillerparams> setpagedevice
/ColorImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorACSImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorImageDict > /AntiAliasGrayImages false /CropGrayImages true /GrayImageMinResolution 300 /GrayImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleGrayImages true /GrayImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /GrayImageResolution 300 /GrayImageDepth -1 /GrayImageMinDownsampleDepth 2 /GrayImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeGrayImages true /GrayImageFilter /DCTEncode /AutoFilterGrayImages true /GrayImageAutoFilterStrategy /JPEG /GrayACSImageDict > /GrayImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayACSImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayImageDict > /AntiAliasMonoImages false /CropMonoImages true /MonoImageMinResolution 1200 /MonoImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleMonoImages true /MonoImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /MonoImageResolution 1200 /MonoImageDepth -1 /MonoImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeMonoImages true /MonoImageFilter /CCITTFaxEncode /MonoImageDict > /AllowPSXObjects false /CheckCompliance [ /None ] /PDFX1aCheck false /PDFX3Check false /PDFXCompliantPDFOnly false /PDFXNoTrimBoxError true /PDFXTrimBoxToMediaBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXSetBleedBoxToMediaBox true /PDFXBleedBoxToTrimBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfile () /PDFXOutputConditionIdentifier () /PDFXOutputCondition () /PDFXRegistryName () /PDFXTrapped /False
/CreateJDFFile false /Description > /Namespace [ (Adobe) (Common) (1.0) ] /OtherNamespaces [ > /FormElements false /GenerateStructure false /IncludeBookmarks false /IncludeHyperlinks false /IncludeInteractive false /IncludeLayers false /IncludeProfiles false /MultimediaHandling /UseObjectSettings /Namespace [ (Adobe) (CreativeSuite) (2.0) ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfileSelector /DocumentCMYK /PreserveEditing true /UntaggedCMYKHandling /LeaveUntagged /UntaggedRGBHandling /UseDocumentProfile /UseDocumentBleed false >> ]>> setdistillerparams> setpagedevice
/ColorImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorACSImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorImageDict > /AntiAliasGrayImages false /CropGrayImages true /GrayImageMinResolution 300 /GrayImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleGrayImages true /GrayImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /GrayImageResolution 300 /GrayImageDepth -1 /GrayImageMinDownsampleDepth 2 /GrayImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeGrayImages true /GrayImageFilter /DCTEncode /AutoFilterGrayImages true /GrayImageAutoFilterStrategy /JPEG /GrayACSImageDict > /GrayImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayACSImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayImageDict > /AntiAliasMonoImages false /CropMonoImages true /MonoImageMinResolution 1200 /MonoImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleMonoImages true /MonoImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /MonoImageResolution 1200 /MonoImageDepth -1 /MonoImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeMonoImages true /MonoImageFilter /CCITTFaxEncode /MonoImageDict > /AllowPSXObjects false /CheckCompliance [ /None ] /PDFX1aCheck false /PDFX3Check false /PDFXCompliantPDFOnly false /PDFXNoTrimBoxError true /PDFXTrimBoxToMediaBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXSetBleedBoxToMediaBox true /PDFXBleedBoxToTrimBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfile () /PDFXOutputConditionIdentifier () /PDFXOutputCondition () /PDFXRegistryName () /PDFXTrapped /False
/CreateJDFFile false /Description > /Namespace [ (Adobe) (Common) (1.0) ] /OtherNamespaces [ > /FormElements false /GenerateStructure false /IncludeBookmarks false /IncludeHyperlinks false /IncludeInteractive false /IncludeLayers false /IncludeProfiles false /MultimediaHandling /UseObjectSettings /Namespace [ (Adobe) (CreativeSuite) (2.0) ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfileSelector /DocumentCMYK /PreserveEditing true /UntaggedCMYKHandling /LeaveUntagged /UntaggedRGBHandling /UseDocumentProfile /UseDocumentBleed false >> ]>> setdistillerparams> setpagedevice
/ColorImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorACSImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorImageDict > /AntiAliasGrayImages false /CropGrayImages true /GrayImageMinResolution 300 /GrayImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleGrayImages true /GrayImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /GrayImageResolution 300 /GrayImageDepth -1 /GrayImageMinDownsampleDepth 2 /GrayImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeGrayImages true /GrayImageFilter /DCTEncode /AutoFilterGrayImages true /GrayImageAutoFilterStrategy /JPEG /GrayACSImageDict > /GrayImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayACSImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayImageDict > /AntiAliasMonoImages false /CropMonoImages true /MonoImageMinResolution 1200 /MonoImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleMonoImages true /MonoImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /MonoImageResolution 1200 /MonoImageDepth -1 /MonoImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeMonoImages true /MonoImageFilter /CCITTFaxEncode /MonoImageDict > /AllowPSXObjects false /CheckCompliance [ /None ] /PDFX1aCheck false /PDFX3Check false /PDFXCompliantPDFOnly false /PDFXNoTrimBoxError true /PDFXTrimBoxToMediaBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXSetBleedBoxToMediaBox true /PDFXBleedBoxToTrimBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfile () /PDFXOutputConditionIdentifier () /PDFXOutputCondition () /PDFXRegistryName () /PDFXTrapped /False
/CreateJDFFile false /Description > /Namespace [ (Adobe) (Common) (1.0) ] /OtherNamespaces [ > /FormElements false /GenerateStructure false /IncludeBookmarks false /IncludeHyperlinks false /IncludeInteractive false /IncludeLayers false /IncludeProfiles false /MultimediaHandling /UseObjectSettings /Namespace [ (Adobe) (CreativeSuite) (2.0) ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfileSelector /DocumentCMYK /PreserveEditing true /UntaggedCMYKHandling /LeaveUntagged /UntaggedRGBHandling /UseDocumentProfile /UseDocumentBleed false >> ]>> setdistillerparams> setpagedevice
/ColorImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorACSImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorImageDict > /AntiAliasGrayImages false /CropGrayImages true /GrayImageMinResolution 300 /GrayImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleGrayImages true /GrayImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /GrayImageResolution 300 /GrayImageDepth -1 /GrayImageMinDownsampleDepth 2 /GrayImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeGrayImages true /GrayImageFilter /DCTEncode /AutoFilterGrayImages true /GrayImageAutoFilterStrategy /JPEG /GrayACSImageDict > /GrayImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayACSImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayImageDict > /AntiAliasMonoImages false /CropMonoImages true /MonoImageMinResolution 1200 /MonoImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleMonoImages true /MonoImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /MonoImageResolution 1200 /MonoImageDepth -1 /MonoImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeMonoImages true /MonoImageFilter /CCITTFaxEncode /MonoImageDict > /AllowPSXObjects false /CheckCompliance [ /None ] /PDFX1aCheck false /PDFX3Check false /PDFXCompliantPDFOnly false /PDFXNoTrimBoxError true /PDFXTrimBoxToMediaBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXSetBleedBoxToMediaBox true /PDFXBleedBoxToTrimBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfile () /PDFXOutputConditionIdentifier () /PDFXOutputCondition () /PDFXRegistryName () /PDFXTrapped /False
/CreateJDFFile false /Description > /Namespace [ (Adobe) (Common) (1.0) ] /OtherNamespaces [ > /FormElements false /GenerateStructure false /IncludeBookmarks false /IncludeHyperlinks false /IncludeInteractive false /IncludeLayers false /IncludeProfiles false /MultimediaHandling /UseObjectSettings /Namespace [ (Adobe) (CreativeSuite) (2.0) ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfileSelector /DocumentCMYK /PreserveEditing true /UntaggedCMYKHandling /LeaveUntagged /UntaggedRGBHandling /UseDocumentProfile /UseDocumentBleed false >> ]>> setdistillerparams> setpagedevice
/ColorImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorACSImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorImageDict > /AntiAliasGrayImages false /CropGrayImages true /GrayImageMinResolution 300 /GrayImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleGrayImages true /GrayImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /GrayImageResolution 300 /GrayImageDepth -1 /GrayImageMinDownsampleDepth 2 /GrayImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeGrayImages true /GrayImageFilter /DCTEncode /AutoFilterGrayImages true /GrayImageAutoFilterStrategy /JPEG /GrayACSImageDict > /GrayImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayACSImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayImageDict > /AntiAliasMonoImages false /CropMonoImages true /MonoImageMinResolution 1200 /MonoImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleMonoImages true /MonoImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /MonoImageResolution 1200 /MonoImageDepth -1 /MonoImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeMonoImages true /MonoImageFilter /CCITTFaxEncode /MonoImageDict > /AllowPSXObjects false /CheckCompliance [ /None ] /PDFX1aCheck false /PDFX3Check false /PDFXCompliantPDFOnly false /PDFXNoTrimBoxError true /PDFXTrimBoxToMediaBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXSetBleedBoxToMediaBox true /PDFXBleedBoxToTrimBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfile () /PDFXOutputConditionIdentifier () /PDFXOutputCondition () /PDFXRegistryName () /PDFXTrapped /False
/CreateJDFFile false /Description > /Namespace [ (Adobe) (Common) (1.0) ] /OtherNamespaces [ > /FormElements false /GenerateStructure false /IncludeBookmarks false /IncludeHyperlinks false /IncludeInteractive false /IncludeLayers false /IncludeProfiles false /MultimediaHandling /UseObjectSettings /Namespace [ (Adobe) (CreativeSuite) (2.0) ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfileSelector /DocumentCMYK /PreserveEditing true /UntaggedCMYKHandling /LeaveUntagged /UntaggedRGBHandling /UseDocumentProfile /UseDocumentBleed false >> ]>> setdistillerparams> setpagedevice
/ColorImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorACSImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorImageDict > /AntiAliasGrayImages false /CropGrayImages true /GrayImageMinResolution 300 /GrayImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleGrayImages true /GrayImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /GrayImageResolution 300 /GrayImageDepth -1 /GrayImageMinDownsampleDepth 2 /GrayImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeGrayImages true /GrayImageFilter /DCTEncode /AutoFilterGrayImages true /GrayImageAutoFilterStrategy /JPEG /GrayACSImageDict > /GrayImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayACSImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayImageDict > /AntiAliasMonoImages false /CropMonoImages true /MonoImageMinResolution 1200 /MonoImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleMonoImages true /MonoImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /MonoImageResolution 1200 /MonoImageDepth -1 /MonoImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeMonoImages true /MonoImageFilter /CCITTFaxEncode /MonoImageDict > /AllowPSXObjects false /CheckCompliance [ /None ] /PDFX1aCheck false /PDFX3Check false /PDFXCompliantPDFOnly false /PDFXNoTrimBoxError true /PDFXTrimBoxToMediaBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXSetBleedBoxToMediaBox true /PDFXBleedBoxToTrimBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfile () /PDFXOutputConditionIdentifier () /PDFXOutputCondition () /PDFXRegistryName () /PDFXTrapped /False
/CreateJDFFile false /Description > /Namespace [ (Adobe) (Common) (1.0) ] /OtherNamespaces [ > /FormElements false /GenerateStructure false /IncludeBookmarks false /IncludeHyperlinks false /IncludeInteractive false /IncludeLayers false /IncludeProfiles false /MultimediaHandling /UseObjectSettings /Namespace [ (Adobe) (CreativeSuite) (2.0) ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfileSelector /DocumentCMYK /PreserveEditing true /UntaggedCMYKHandling /LeaveUntagged /UntaggedRGBHandling /UseDocumentProfile /UseDocumentBleed false >> ]>> setdistillerparams> setpagedevice
/ColorImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorACSImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorImageDict > /AntiAliasGrayImages false /CropGrayImages true /GrayImageMinResolution 300 /GrayImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleGrayImages true /GrayImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /GrayImageResolution 300 /GrayImageDepth -1 /GrayImageMinDownsampleDepth 2 /GrayImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeGrayImages true /GrayImageFilter /DCTEncode /AutoFilterGrayImages true /GrayImageAutoFilterStrategy /JPEG /GrayACSImageDict > /GrayImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayACSImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayImageDict > /AntiAliasMonoImages false /CropMonoImages true /MonoImageMinResolution 1200 /MonoImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleMonoImages true /MonoImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /MonoImageResolution 1200 /MonoImageDepth -1 /MonoImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeMonoImages true /MonoImageFilter /CCITTFaxEncode /MonoImageDict > /AllowPSXObjects false /CheckCompliance [ /None ] /PDFX1aCheck false /PDFX3Check false /PDFXCompliantPDFOnly false /PDFXNoTrimBoxError true /PDFXTrimBoxToMediaBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXSetBleedBoxToMediaBox true /PDFXBleedBoxToTrimBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfile () /PDFXOutputConditionIdentifier () /PDFXOutputCondition () /PDFXRegistryName () /PDFXTrapped /False
/CreateJDFFile false /Description > /Namespace [ (Adobe) (Common) (1.0) ] /OtherNamespaces [ > /FormElements false /GenerateStructure false /IncludeBookmarks false /IncludeHyperlinks false /IncludeInteractive false /IncludeLayers false /IncludeProfiles false /MultimediaHandling /UseObjectSettings /Namespace [ (Adobe) (CreativeSuite) (2.0) ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfileSelector /DocumentCMYK /PreserveEditing true /UntaggedCMYKHandling /LeaveUntagged /UntaggedRGBHandling /UseDocumentProfile /UseDocumentBleed false >> ]>> setdistillerparams> setpagedevice
/ColorImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorACSImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorImageDict > /AntiAliasGrayImages false /CropGrayImages true /GrayImageMinResolution 300 /GrayImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleGrayImages true /GrayImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /GrayImageResolution 300 /GrayImageDepth -1 /GrayImageMinDownsampleDepth 2 /GrayImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeGrayImages true /GrayImageFilter /DCTEncode /AutoFilterGrayImages true /GrayImageAutoFilterStrategy /JPEG /GrayACSImageDict > /GrayImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayACSImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayImageDict > /AntiAliasMonoImages false /CropMonoImages true /MonoImageMinResolution 1200 /MonoImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleMonoImages true /MonoImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /MonoImageResolution 1200 /MonoImageDepth -1 /MonoImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeMonoImages true /MonoImageFilter /CCITTFaxEncode /MonoImageDict > /AllowPSXObjects false /CheckCompliance [ /None ] /PDFX1aCheck false /PDFX3Check false /PDFXCompliantPDFOnly false /PDFXNoTrimBoxError true /PDFXTrimBoxToMediaBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXSetBleedBoxToMediaBox true /PDFXBleedBoxToTrimBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfile () /PDFXOutputConditionIdentifier () /PDFXOutputCondition () /PDFXRegistryName () /PDFXTrapped /False
/CreateJDFFile false /Description > /Namespace [ (Adobe) (Common) (1.0) ] /OtherNamespaces [ > /FormElements false /GenerateStructure false /IncludeBookmarks false /IncludeHyperlinks false /IncludeInteractive false /IncludeLayers false /IncludeProfiles false /MultimediaHandling /UseObjectSettings /Namespace [ (Adobe) (CreativeSuite) (2.0) ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfileSelector /DocumentCMYK /PreserveEditing true /UntaggedCMYKHandling /LeaveUntagged /UntaggedRGBHandling /UseDocumentProfile /UseDocumentBleed false >> ]>> setdistillerparams> setpagedevice
/ColorImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorACSImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorImageDict > /AntiAliasGrayImages false /CropGrayImages true /GrayImageMinResolution 300 /GrayImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleGrayImages true /GrayImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /GrayImageResolution 300 /GrayImageDepth -1 /GrayImageMinDownsampleDepth 2 /GrayImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeGrayImages true /GrayImageFilter /DCTEncode /AutoFilterGrayImages true /GrayImageAutoFilterStrategy /JPEG /GrayACSImageDict > /GrayImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayACSImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayImageDict > /AntiAliasMonoImages false /CropMonoImages true /MonoImageMinResolution 1200 /MonoImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleMonoImages true /MonoImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /MonoImageResolution 1200 /MonoImageDepth -1 /MonoImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeMonoImages true /MonoImageFilter /CCITTFaxEncode /MonoImageDict > /AllowPSXObjects false /CheckCompliance [ /None ] /PDFX1aCheck false /PDFX3Check false /PDFXCompliantPDFOnly false /PDFXNoTrimBoxError true /PDFXTrimBoxToMediaBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXSetBleedBoxToMediaBox true /PDFXBleedBoxToTrimBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfile () /PDFXOutputConditionIdentifier () /PDFXOutputCondition () /PDFXRegistryName () /PDFXTrapped /False
/CreateJDFFile false /Description > /Namespace [ (Adobe) (Common) (1.0) ] /OtherNamespaces [ > /FormElements false /GenerateStructure false /IncludeBookmarks false /IncludeHyperlinks false /IncludeInteractive false /IncludeLayers false /IncludeProfiles false /MultimediaHandling /UseObjectSettings /Namespace [ (Adobe) (CreativeSuite) (2.0) ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfileSelector /DocumentCMYK /PreserveEditing true /UntaggedCMYKHandling /LeaveUntagged /UntaggedRGBHandling /UseDocumentProfile /UseDocumentBleed false >> ]>> setdistillerparams> setpagedevice
/ColorImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorACSImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorImageDict > /AntiAliasGrayImages false /CropGrayImages true /GrayImageMinResolution 300 /GrayImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleGrayImages true /GrayImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /GrayImageResolution 300 /GrayImageDepth -1 /GrayImageMinDownsampleDepth 2 /GrayImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeGrayImages true /GrayImageFilter /DCTEncode /AutoFilterGrayImages true /GrayImageAutoFilterStrategy /JPEG /GrayACSImageDict > /GrayImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayACSImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayImageDict > /AntiAliasMonoImages false /CropMonoImages true /MonoImageMinResolution 1200 /MonoImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleMonoImages true /MonoImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /MonoImageResolution 1200 /MonoImageDepth -1 /MonoImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeMonoImages true /MonoImageFilter /CCITTFaxEncode /MonoImageDict > /AllowPSXObjects false /CheckCompliance [ /None ] /PDFX1aCheck false /PDFX3Check false /PDFXCompliantPDFOnly false /PDFXNoTrimBoxError true /PDFXTrimBoxToMediaBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXSetBleedBoxToMediaBox true /PDFXBleedBoxToTrimBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfile () /PDFXOutputConditionIdentifier () /PDFXOutputCondition () /PDFXRegistryName () /PDFXTrapped /False
/CreateJDFFile false /Description > /Namespace [ (Adobe) (Common) (1.0) ] /OtherNamespaces [ > /FormElements false /GenerateStructure false /IncludeBookmarks false /IncludeHyperlinks false /IncludeInteractive false /IncludeLayers false /IncludeProfiles false /MultimediaHandling /UseObjectSettings /Namespace [ (Adobe) (CreativeSuite) (2.0) ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfileSelector /DocumentCMYK /PreserveEditing true /UntaggedCMYKHandling /LeaveUntagged /UntaggedRGBHandling /UseDocumentProfile /UseDocumentBleed false >> ]>> setdistillerparams> setpagedevice
/ColorImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorACSImageDict > /JPEG2000ColorImageDict > /AntiAliasGrayImages false /CropGrayImages true /GrayImageMinResolution 300 /GrayImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleGrayImages true /GrayImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /GrayImageResolution 300 /GrayImageDepth -1 /GrayImageMinDownsampleDepth 2 /GrayImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeGrayImages true /GrayImageFilter /DCTEncode /AutoFilterGrayImages true /GrayImageAutoFilterStrategy /JPEG /GrayACSImageDict > /GrayImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayACSImageDict > /JPEG2000GrayImageDict > /AntiAliasMonoImages false /CropMonoImages true /MonoImageMinResolution 1200 /MonoImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK /DownsampleMonoImages true /MonoImageDownsampleType /Bicubic /MonoImageResolution 1200 /MonoImageDepth -1 /MonoImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000 /EncodeMonoImages true /MonoImageFilter /CCITTFaxEncode /MonoImageDict > /AllowPSXObjects false /CheckCompliance [ /None ] /PDFX1aCheck false /PDFX3Check false /PDFXCompliantPDFOnly false /PDFXNoTrimBoxError true /PDFXTrimBoxToMediaBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXSetBleedBoxToMediaBox true /PDFXBleedBoxToTrimBoxOffset [ 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfile () /PDFXOutputConditionIdentifier () /PDFXOutputCondition () /PDFXRegistryName () /PDFXTrapped /False
/CreateJDFFile false /Description > /Namespace [ (Adobe) (Common) (1.0) ] /OtherNamespaces [ > /FormElements false /GenerateStructure false /IncludeBookmarks false /IncludeHyperlinks false /IncludeInteractive false /IncludeLayers false /IncludeProfiles false /MultimediaHandling /UseObjectSettings /Namespace [ (Adobe) (CreativeSuite) (2.0) ] /PDFXOutputIntentProfileSelector /DocumentCMYK /PreserveEditing true /UntaggedCMYKHandling /LeaveUntagged /UntaggedRGBHandling /UseDocumentProfile /UseDocument