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© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
STAR 36Month Media KitNovember 2015
1
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
Talking Points• Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) affects more than 18 million Americans
• It is important for people to find an effective treatment for their OSA– Untreated (OSA) can have devastating effects on heart and brain health,
impair quality of life and increase accident risk
• CPAP is an effective first line therapy for OSA. However, studies show that less than 50% of patients that try CPAP use it. This leaves a substantial number OSA patients untreated and vulnerable
• Unlike CPAP which requires wearing a mask, Inspire therapy works inside the body and with a patient’s natural breathing process. It is a small implant that delivers mild stimulation to key airway muscles to keep airway open during sleep
• Results from the landmark STAR Clinical Trial, which evaluated the safety and efficacy of Inspire therapy, were published in the January 2014 issue of the New England Journal of Medicine.
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
Untreated OSA Increases Risk for Comorbidities and Accidents
1.1
1.4
1.6
1.7
2.2
2.4
2.4
2.9
3.8
3.8
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0
Coronary Artery DiseaseDepression
Type 2 Diabetes Death (moderate OSA) Occupational Accidents
Heart Failure Motor Vehicle Accidents
HypertensionDeath (severe OSA)
Stroke
Increased Risk1
2
3
4
5
6
1
7
8
9
Hazard Ratio
Odds Ratio
Relative Risk
Top 3
1. Artz et al, Am J Respir Crit Care Med 20052. Young et al, Sleep 20083. Peppard et al, N Engl J Med 20004. Tregear et al, J Clin Sleep 20095. Shahar et al, Am J Respir Crit Care Med 20016. Lindberg et al, Am J Respir Crit Care Med 20017. Reichmuth et al. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005;8. Smith et al, CHEST 20029. Gottlieb et al, S Circulation. 2010
• Untreated OSA can have devastating effects on heart and brain health, impair quality of life, and increase motor vehicle and occupational accident risk
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
Talking Points• New three year outcomes data from the Landmark STAR Clinical Trail
was published in Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, the official peer-reviewed publication of the American Academy of Otolaryngology –Head and Neck Surgery Foundation.
• The peer-reviewed publication website is http://oto.sagepub.com/
• The new long-term study outcomes showed that the significant improvements observed at one-year were sustained at the three-year follow up mark. The outcomes include: – A 78 percent reduction in apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) from baseline – An 80 percent reduction in oxygen desaturation events from baseline– 80 percent of bed partners reported soft or no snoring as compared to 17
percent of bed partners at baseline– Quality of life measures, including daytime sleepiness and functioning,
showed clinically meaningful improvements and a return to normal levels over baseline
• Inspire therapy was FDA approved in May 2014 and is available in over 50 leading medical centers in the United States and in 8 European countries
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
The Hypoglossal Nerve (Cranial Nerve XII)
• Controls muscles and movements of the tongue
• Motor nerve – Can accept mild stimulation with minimal sensation
The hypoglossal nerve
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
The Inspire Upper Airway Stimulation System
Stimulation Cuff
Generator
Breathing Sensor
• Fully implanted system • Uses well established technologies and surgical techniques • Typically performed on an outpatient basis
• Breathing sensor monitors a patient’s breathing cycle• Rhythmic, mild stimulation delivered to the hypoglossal nerve on each
breath • Mild stimulation delivered during the inspiration portion of the breathing
cycle which is when the airway is most vulnerable to collapse
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation EffectNo Stimulation Mild Stimulation
Base of Tongue Base of TonguePalate Palate
Tongue and palate collapse, obstructing airway during sleep
Mild stimulation nudges the base of tongue forward, preventing the airway from
collapsing during sleep
Open AirwayObstructed Airway
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
The Inspire Therapy Patient Experience• Patients describe feeling a tingling sensation or
mild muscle contraction
• Inspire therapy is adjustable for patient comfort. Patients can:– Start therapy– Pause therapy– Stop therapy– Increase or decrease energy
• In the STAR Trial:– 86% of patients reported using Inspire
therapy every night– 93% of patients reported using Inspire
therapy five or more night per week
Click here to hear from Inspire therapy Patientshttps://www.inspiresleep.com/inspired‐lives/
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
Physicians to InterviewContact Information Available Upon Request
• B. Tucker Woodson, MD– Medical College of Wisconsin
• Ryan J. Soose, MD– Univ. of Pittsburgh Medical Center
• M. Boyd Gillespie, MD– Medical University of South Carolina
• Kingman P. Strohl, MD– UH Case Medical Center
• Meir Kryger, MD– Yale University School of Medicine
• Maurits Boon, MD– Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
• Brian Weeks, MD– Senta Clinic
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
• Christine W.– Cleveland, Ohio
• Dan M.– Milwaukee, Wisconsin
• Al P.– Columbia, South Carolina
Inspire Therapy Patients to InterviewContact Information Available Upon Request
For more information on Inspire therapyhttps://www.inspiresleep.com
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
Appendix: 36 Month Clinical Data
11
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
Inspire Therapy Clinical Evidence Development
12 Peer-Reviewed Publications as of November 2015
INSPIRE 1, 2, 3FEASIBILITY STUDIES
First in Man
Patient Selection
Implant Technique
Safety/Efficacy
4 Peer-Reviewed Publications
STAR PHASE III TRIALWITH RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED
WITHDRAWAL STUDY
Safety/Efficacy
FDA Approval
Long-Term Follow-Up
Cost Effectiveness
8 Peer-Reviewed Publications
ONGOING STUDIES
European Post-Approval Study
US Post-Approval Study
Single Center Experience Projects
European Randomized Controlled Study
Peer Reviewed Publications — STAR Trial Outcomes
STAR 1 YEAR: Strollo et. al. The New England Journal of Medicine. January 2014
STAR RANDOMIZED STUDY: Woodson et. al. Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery. September 2014
STAR 18 MONTHS: Strollo et. al. SLEEP. June 2015
STAR 2 YEAR: Soose et. al. Journal of Clinical Medicine. July 2015
STAR 3 YEAR: Woodson et. al. Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery. November 2015
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
Inspire TherapyLong‐Term Objective Outcomes: AHI
Results in median, p < 0.01
29.3
9.0 9.76.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Baseline N=126
12 Month N=124
18 Month N=121
36 Month N=98
Apne
a Hypop
nea Inde
x
12 Month Data: Strollo et al NEJM 201418 Month Data: Strollo et al SLEEP 2015 36 Month Data: Woodson et al OTO‐HNS 2015
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
Inspire TherapyLong‐Term Objectives Outcomes: ODI
Oxygen Desaturation Inde
x
Results in median, p < 0.01
25.4
7.4 8.6
4.8
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Baseline N=126
12 Month N=124
18 Month N=121
36 Month N=98
12 Month Data: Strollo et al NEJM 201418 Month Data: Strollo et al SLEEP 2015 36 Month Data: Woodson et al OTO‐HNS 2015
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
Inspire TherapyLong‐Term Subjective Outcomes: FOSQ*
Functio
nal O
utcomes of S
leep
Que
stionn
aire
Results in median, p < 0.01
14.6
18.2 18.4 18.8
0
4
8
12
16
20
Baseline N=126
12 Month N=123
18 Month N=123
36 Month N=110
12 Month Data: Strollo et al NEJM 201418 Month Data: Strollo et al SLEEP 2015 36 Month Data: Woodson et al OTO‐HNS 2015FOSQ: Soose et al JCSM 2015
Normalized Daytime Functioning
*All 5 FOSQ subscale variables showed clinically significant improvements. FOSQ subscale variables include (1) activity, (2) productivity, (3) social, (4) intimacy, and (5) vigilance.
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
Inspire TherapyLong‐term Subjective Outcomes: ESS
11.0
6.0 6.0 6.0
4
6
8
10
12
Baseline N=126
12 Month N=123
18 Month N=123
36 Month N=110
Epworth Sleep
iness S
cale
Normalized Daytime Functioning
Results in median, p < 0.0112 Month Data: Strollo et al NEJM 201418 Month Data: Strollo et al SLEEP 2015 36 Month Data: Woodson et al OTO‐HNS 2015
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
Inspire Therapy AdherencePatient Self-Reported
From STAR database
86%81% 81%
93%86% 87%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
12 Month N = 124
24 Month N = 117
36 Month N = 108
Use every night (%) Use at least 5 nights a week (%)
© Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. 2014 All Rights Reserved
Partner Reported Snoring
No or Soft Snoring Bed Partner Leaves Room
17%
86% 87%80%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Baseline N=108
12 MonthN=103
18 MonthN=103
36 MonthN=97
30%
5% 4% 3%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Baseline N=108
12 MonthN=103
18 MonthN=103
36 MonthN=97
12 Month Data: Strollo et al NEJM 201418 Month Data: Strollo et al SLEEP 2015 36 Month Data: Woodson et al OTO‐HNS 2015