Upload
ryan-brenner
View
818
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
ISSUE 1 2012 VOLUME 1
Activism After years of working under
exploitative factory conditions in the Free Trade
Zone in Villa Alta Gracia in the Dominican Republic, workers organized to create Alta Gracia,
a living-wage union-made model apparel factory
where they receive more than three and a
half times the local minimum wage and are able to adequately support their families with healthy
food, shelter, health care and education. Most
importantly, workers voices are valued through an
independent union and they are treated with dignity and respect in their workplace.
In the year and a half since Alta Gracia
opened its doors, it has made an incalculable
difference in the lives of the women and men who make the clothing, their families and their entire
community. Unlike other clothing brands
producing university apparel where workplace
standards do not comply with national and international labor laws, overtime is required,
severance pay is not granted, harassment and
sexual discrimination is a daily occurrence,
women are forced to take pregnancy tests and collective bargaining rights are denied, Alta Gracia
demonstrates that living-wages and unions are not
only possible in a thriving business – they are
profitable. In the past year, a large and growing coalition of
student groups at George Washington University
have united around their desire to see Alta Gracia
apparel sold in the GW bookstore. Although the bookstore currently sources minimal quantities of
Alta Gracia apparel, it is the only brand that
adequately implements all of the labor right
standards outlined in George Washington University’s mission statement.
As students, we want to see more Alta
Gracia in the George Washington University
bookstore. To date, Duke university has successfully sold more than $500,000 of Alta
Gracia, and other universities such as UCLA,
NYU, and the University of Washington are
seeing great success selling $300,000 worth of Alta Gracia.
(Continued on page 4)
The Persisting Problems of Sudan by Lindsay Woods Sudan is a country that has been wracked
by the effects of colonialism, civil war, and
genocide. Decades of civil war devastated the
country and ended with the Comprehensive Peace
Agreement of 2005, which promised a
referendum in which the southern portion of the
nation could vote to secede. The government
based in Khartoum has marginalized certain regions of the country, culminating in the well-
known genocide in Darfur beginning in 2003. At
the time, the killings in the Darfur region of
Sudan received international attention, spurring
an activist movement at the hands of students and
concerned individuals. It is our hope that this
newsletter focused on activism and social justice
will help galvanize thoughts and passionate responses to issues beyond the GW campus,
The momentum and extent of the
movement is admirable. Most people know that
there was a conflict in Darfur, and Colin Powell
even went as far as to label the conflict genocide.
However, though there may have been an
improvement in the situation, the crisis still goes
on, and people still continue to be displaced. The lack of political will of the international
community to take decisive action in Darfur does
not reflect the extent of rhetoric that surrounded
the movement. Doha Document for Peace in
Darfur, July 2011 was meant to bring peace to
Darfur, but the government of Sudan has largely
ignored its implementation and many armed groups were not parties to this agreement.
GW STAND, in conjunction with the
International Affairs society, held a panel
discussion on the current state of affairs in Sudan,
called “Sudan: Where Are We Now?” The
panelists included Jennifer Christian, Policy
Analyst at the Enough Project focusing on Sudan;
Hashim Mekki Hassan, a New York Life Scholar at the Colin Powell Center for Policy Studies
from 2008-2010 where he focused on numerous
policy issues; and Jimmy Mulla, founder and
President of Voices For Sudan.
Though the Darfur genocide received
international recognition, little has been said
about the current crisis facing the Nuba Mountain,
or South Kordofan, and Blue Nile regions, where bombings of civilians, food shortages, and a
prohibition of international aid organiations are
currently ravaging the population. The
government of Khartoum is continuing its age old
Stand Up For ForFor
Alta Gracia……………………………………….p1, 4
The Persisting Problems of Sudan……………p1, 4
The Banaa Scholarship Fund………………….p2, 3
Kony 2012: A Call Beyond Your Computer…..p2, 3
Peace for Congo Rally………………………….p5
prohibition of international aid organiations are
currently ravaging the population. The
government of Khartoum is continuing its age old
tactics of using starvation as a weapon and
attacking civilian populations. As stated by
Jennifer Christian, “… It’s difficult to get precise numbers… but the numbers that the UN is
reporting is approximately 400,000 civilians in
South Kordofan and Blue Nile who have been
internally displaced and/or severely affected by
the fighting. This is in addition to the tens of
thousands of civilians who have fled to the
neighboring states of South Sudan and Ethiopia,
and untold numbers who have died.” (Continued on page 4)
Alta Gracia by Tiffany Finck-haynes
PROMOTING INCREASED CONSCIOUSNESS OF GLOBAL ISSUES AND
STUDENT-LED ACTIVISM.
The Banaa Scholarship Fund
By Haley Aubuchon and Brian Browne
Progressive student groups
are almost always at the forefront
of social and political movements.
It’s great to see such passion and
energy from our fellow peers at
GW who are leading these efforts
and coming together to work
towards their goals. This
newsletter and others like it are a
great testament to students who
work tirelessly to achieve real
change and show those who doubt
us just how dedicated and
proactive we students can be.
Banaa itself is an example of how
taking action on our campus can
create unexpected opportunities
for extraordinary change.
In 2006, members of GW
STAND rallied for divestment
from GW’s economic
entanglements with perpetrators of
genocide in Sudan. They did not
achieve this goal, but their strong
efforts earned them a unique
opportunity: to set up a scholarship
at GW for a Sudanese student.
This is not at all what they were
hoping for, but the students
saw the scholarship as an
innovative way to bring peace to
Sudan. They founded the Banaa
program with the goal of educating
students from the most
marginalized regions of Sudan,
bringing scholars together to learn
leadership and peacebuilding skills
that they could then take home.
In Banaa’s first year we
received over 170 applications for
admission to
GW. Of all the applicants, a
young refugee named Makwei
stood out, becoming the first
Banaa scholar in 2008. Makwei
has accomplished so much in the
past four years. He has published
two books, interned at the US
Holocaust Memorial Museum
and the World Bank, and will
graduate this spring with a
double major in philosophy and
economics. We are so thrilled
about his success as a student,
knowing that he will take his
valuable insights home for the
betterment of his home nation.
Above all, we are happy to have
Makwei as a great friend, whose
experiences bring us a unique
glimpse into a culture and a
society that we otherwise never
would have been exposed to.
Following the program’s
initial success with Makwei,
Banaa remains committed to
making our scholarship program
sustainable for many years to
come. Since its founding, Banaa
has added and trained a number
of new student leaders to run the
organization, and has expanded
to the University of Rochester,
where two Banaa scholars are
currently studying. Mo, a Darfuri
student, and Sameer, from the
Nuba Mountains region of
Sudan, are both enriching our
program with their studies and
(Continued in page 3)
It can be strange to think
the present will become the past,
put into textbooks, studied,
remembered. The KONY 2012
video and campaign will likely be
a minor point, yet is a perfect focal
point for tension and emotion of
its time.
Both Joseph Kony and
Invisible Children were around
before this video took the internet
by storm. But KONY 2012, the
video produced by Invisible
Children, did not happen in a
vacuum. Far from it. These past
couple years have been turbulent,
and less than halfway through
2012, it’s looking to be no less rife
with conflict, tension, and
disappointment.
In 2008, the US financial
system collapsed and brought the
world’s down with it. By the time
President Obama stepped in with a
bailout, it was too late - the
damage had been done under
George W. Bush, when the bailout
was needed most but didn’t
happen. The economy in
shambles, the 2010 US
Congressional elections brought in
a new wave of ultra conservatives.
But low and behold, they didn’t
magically fix the economy
overnight either. 2011 saw protest
and revolution in the Middle East,
from Tunisia to Egypt to Libya. It
looked hopeful - everyone loves a
success story, and the world
needed one. But dictators cracked
down and despite the momentum,
the “Arab Spring” came to a halt.
Which brings us now, to
2012. Despite significant gains,
the economy is still suffering.
People who want to work can’t
find jobs with the 8%
unemployment rate. College
students, facing crushing debt, will
likely be underemployed, if
employed at all. Congress is
tearing itself apart. Elections
loom in November, and it’s
shaping to be an ugly fight.
And it’s not always easy to
find a beacon of hope outside
US borders. The Euro almost
collapsed (and still could), the
murder rate in Mexico
increase almost daily, and the
Congo has become the
deadliest conflict since WWII.
Needless to say, frustration is
mounting. Countries are
having a hard time keeping
themselves together, let alone
others. But people are not
oblivious to the suffering of
the rest of the world. Not only
can we not find jobs while
politicians debate the merits of
birth control, we read about
Assad massacring his own
people daily.
We have reached a
boiling point. We want to do
something, but no one has all
the answers to the ever
growing mountain of global
problems. So we sit, in class
and at work, horrified, at a
loss for solutions.
Then comes KONY
2012. A 30 minute video on
Joseph Kony, the LRA, and
child soldiers. But the video
doesn’t just describe the
situation - it offers action.
Action anyone can take. And
yes, the video advocates a
military intervention to
capture Kony - and I’m not
coming down on one side or
the other here - but it’s
something to do. A clear cut
answer.
And so the video
exploded. Garnering over 100
million views by the end of
March (the same month it was
uploaded), it sparked the
powder keg of frustration
mounting for several years.
People came down for or
against it.
(Continued on page 3)
KONY 2012: A CALL FROM BEYOND YOUR COMPUTER
By Liz Cox
ABOVE: The kids who run Banaa at the Clinton Global Initiative
active involvement in student orgs on their campus and the diaspora movements
of their people.
Banaa is also expanding these efforts starting with two exciting
developments this year: the addition of a new scholar at both GW and Rochester
this fall, and a summer summit for all of the current scholars. We are eagerly
waiting to find out who the next scholars will be, among them we expect to
welcome the first female Banaa scholar. We look forward to meeting the two
newest scholars at our summer summit.
The summer summit is a realization of one of Banaa’s original objectives of
bringing scholars from diverse regions and ethnic groups within the two Sudans
together. By gathering the scholars in DC for two weeks, they will be able to meet
with NGO leaders, learn about life in the USA, and hone their storytelling and
professional skills. It is our hope that they will come away with meaningful
experiences from the workshops and events, and build valuable connections with
each other, Banaa student leaders, and professionals in DC.
There are dozens of progressive orgs on campus doing amazing things, but
what makes Banaa special and unique is the ability to have a direct and tangible
impact on the lives of real people who we would otherwise never get to meet. If
you are interested in
supporting our efforts to aid Sudan through education we urge you to get
involved. Tell a friend at another university about the program and see if they are
interested in bringing
a Sudanese scholar to their campus. Email us or visit us at www.banaa.org.
-Haley Aubuchon is currently a sophomore majoring in history and
communication in the Columbian College of Arts and Sciences. Brian Browne is
currently a sophomore majoring in philosophy.
Fierce debates abounded over Facebook. It didn’t take
long before major news networks were showing it.
Everyone had an opinion - not always substantive, but
they took a stance and stood by it.
There are many points for and against this
video. But this isn’t about the actual video - it’s about
what the video represents, and how we, as a new
generation, respond to what we believe to be gross
injustices. One of the big critiques of the 30 minute
video is that it oversimplified the situation. And yes,
the half an hour youtube video undoubtedly
oversimplified the decades long conflict arising from
hundreds of years of history. Because you can’t get
100 million people to watch a two hour documentary
on the conflicts in Africa. It’s even impressive that
many people watched a 30 minute video aimed at
high school students, since most people seem to have
trouble making through a music video.
Invisible Children had to strike the balance
between keeping people interested and imparting
crucial information. And they are clearly good at the
essence of what they do - marketing. It is because we
won’t pay attention to more, read article longer than
half a page, and think 140 characters is the maximum
character limit for all thoughts, that we are unaware
and undereducated about conflicts like Kony.
Everyone agrees Joseph Kony is the most
despicable of human beings. There is no excuse or
“explanation” in existence for what he is doing. I
want him to be caught and brought to trial at the ICC.
Not only would it bring him out of power, but it
would also be a huge victory for the international
court system. But I do not believe this, or other major action on
issues you feel passionately about, will happen by clicking
“share,” “like,” or “retweet.” Social media has enabled
great strides in communication and information sharing, no
doubt, but it cannot be our main form of activism; not our only form of activism. Where we once took to the streets,
we now take to Facebook. Conflicts are not ended via
youtube, and this is no exception. So stop your internet rant,
step away from your computer, and join the history books.
-Liz Cox is a junior majoring in Economics
The Banaa Scholarship Fund (Continued from page 2)
Kony 2012: A Call From Beyond Your Computer (Continued from
page 2)
PICTURE ABOVE: Makwei, the first banaa scholar at GW
We call on George Washington University to match the proven success of our peer institutions by bringing $300,000 of Alta Gracia to the bookstore.
Despite meetings with the bookstore manager and staff where workers from Alta Gracia were present, Follett’s (the company that owns the George Washington University bookstore) has failed to increase orders of Alta Gracia. It is unacceptable to the student body to spend our university budget on less
socially responsible brands.
In 2010, the our university expressed, “We’re extremely proud to be part of this monumental launch” in an article in the GW Hatchet, which
explained Alta Gracia apparel would be sold in the George Washington University Bookstore. However, Alta Gracia clothing is hard to notice in the
bookstore because most of the clothing is currently out of stock and hidden on displays in the back of the bookstore. However, we call on the bookstore to
increase wholesale orders of Alta Gracia apparel and sell the apparel where its signs are prominent and the racks displaying its t-shirts and hoodies are easily
located to commensurate the brand’s centrality to the university’s values and mission. Its promotion should exceed the space and signage given to other
mainstream brands. With the availability of a product such as Alta Gracia, which is superior to all brands in its embodiment of the university’s values, equal or superior in quality, and competitive in wholesale price, it’s hard to understand why it hasn’t been made more readily accessible to students.
The sustainability and success of this uplifting new business model and the hope for a better future for garment workers around the world
rests in our hands. We as consumers must create a larger demand for Alta Gracia. We know Alta Gracia will sell well at George Washington
University. Not only will it sell well, but also it will show the community how the Colonials are leading the way, locally and globally, with
social responsibility.
More Fair Trade at GW, Alta Gracia Apparel (Continued from page 1)
As students, it is our responsibility to demand
the bookstore stock its shelves with Alta Gracia apparel.
The sooner Alta Gracia is readily accessible at George
Washington University, the faster we’ll prove a just
factory model is not only possible, but successful and the faster we can transform the entire apparel industry to
mirror the standards of Alta Gracia, benefitting workers
and communities in all parts of the world to create a just
global economy. -Tiffany Finck-Haynes is a senior majoring in
International Affairs.
The panel brought out the idea that many different marginalized groups struggle to make a place for themselves in Sudan, as seen in the secession of the South and agitation of groups in Darfur, South Kordofan, Blue Nile, and parts of eastern Sudan. All of these groups have a common enemy in the
government of Khartoum but have been unable to join together to resist their marginalization. As South Sudan struggles to create a strong democracy,
facing oil diversion by the North which claims authority over the Port of Sudan, arms flowing in from the North, and instances of inter-communal violence, the North also faces issues of Khartoum’s continued repression.
The main ideas to consider from the discussion are the enormous challenges facing the fledgling nation of South Sudan, the continuous rhetoric of
the international community versus the reality of impunity, and the fickle nature of attention that conflicts receive. Those of us outraged by the genocide in
Darfur should once again feel angered by the current crisis in the Nuba Mountains; however, aside from recent coverage by Nicholas Kristof and Ann Curry, the suffering and violence appears to be met with silence.
The issues are complex, and the road to solving the problems faced in both Sudan and South Sudan is a long one. But the discussion promoted by the
panel and the media coverage of current, ongoing conflicts is an important one to have. The student movement against the genocide in Darfur must not be
forgotten, and the challenges continuing to face Darfur, South Kordofan, Blue Nile, and the emerging government in South Sudan must not be lightly dismissed. “This is the same old game that Khartoum always plays. It commits genocide against its people again and again and again. And it’s happening
again today, and the international community is largely sitting and watching it happen,” said Jennifer. The energy and outrage that swept the nation upon
the outbreak of violence in Darfur needs to be channeled once again into positive actions to call attention to ongoing crises. Students and youth here and
within Sudan are an important force in the fight to galvanize the necessary political will to address Omar Al Bashir’s continuing decimation of his own population.
-Lindsay Woods is currently a sophomore majoring in International Affairs, with a concentration in Conflict Resolution.
The Persisting Problems of Sudan (Continued from page 1)
ABOVE: The Alta Gracia Team at the Bookstore
“What do we want? Peace. Where do we want
it? Congo. When do we want it? NOW.”
Voices rang out in the streets of Washington
DC as students, activists, and NGOs came
together on November 21 to march in
solidarity with the people of the Democratic
Republic of Congo (DRC). The energy was
palpable, as voices, drum beats, and the sound
of blowing whistles blended together in a
symphony of support for the Congolese
people, only growing louder as the group
stopped in McPherson Square and at the White
House.
Here in the United States, we had the right to
exercise free speech and assembly, as the
people of the DRC awaited elections on
November 28 and feared political violence. It
is time for the current administration and all
future administrations to know that there is a
movement and constituency that feels
compassion for those who are dying, being
raped, and being forcefully displaced because
of the conflict in the DRC, which is funded
and fueled by the exploitation of conflict
minerals. We can no longer turn a blind eye to
the fact that our electronics contain minerals
which directly contribute to such suffering,
and in November we made that very clear.
Together with students from schools in the DC
area, along with activists from organizations
such as Raise Hope for Congo of the Enough
Project, Falling Whistles, and Friends of Congo
spoke and joined together in the common goal
of raising awareness and support for the cause.
We heard testimony from a former child soldier,
who has experienced the intense suffering
associated with armed conflict, and who
stressed the fact that although we are seemingly
a world away, we are all the people of the
Congo. We are all one people. We can no
longer allow the blatant exploitation and
degradation of the DRC, which in reality should
be one of the richest nations in the world. The
natural treasures and resources should benefit
the people of the Congo rather than perpetuate
their unending suffering. We heard from Falling
Whistles, who spoke about children too small to
hold a gun sent to the front lines of war armed
with only a whistle, a terrible reminder that has
been appropriated as a symbol of peace and
protest. Falling Whistles announced their Face
Campaign, in which students and activists took
pictures to put a face on the names of those who
support peace in the Congo, and then sent them
directly to the White House. The Enough
Project’s Raise Hope for Congo had us text the
word Congo to 30644 to join their mobile
action network.
Above all, we raised our voices to all who
would listen. Political will does exist to end the
rape and mass atrocities occurring on a daily
basis, and we will not be silenced. The rally was
the culmination of months of planning and
outreach, but it was only the beginning. While it
has been several months since our Peace for
Congo Rally, we are still actively engaged on
the issues. GW STAND along with other
student groups are looking to begin the
organization of our Campus Free Conflict
Initiative in partnership with the Enough
Poject’s Raise Hope For Congo Campaign.
Please email us at [email protected] for
more information or to learn how you can
get involved.
Do your part to become a part of the
movement. Make good of the electronics
upon which we are so dependent but which
fuel such violence, research this conflict
and research actions you can take to
become involved. And then use social
media to spread the word to others. There
are many resources available: Raise Hope
for Congo and Falling Whistles have web
sites with a wealth of information and
suggested actions
-Lindsay Woods is currently a sophomore
majoring in International Affairs, with a
concentration in Conflict Resolution.
Conflict Minerals: A Call to Action and a Rally to Remember By Lindsay Woods
Why We Are Writing To You
Greetings,
Everyone knows that students at the George Washington University are politically
active. Even if you aren’t a political science wonk you’ve probably attended one of the big name speaker events hosted by the College Democrats or College Republicans. Or
maybe you’ve been at a frat party when a health care debate breaks out. This newsletter serves as a reminder that political activism comes in all shapes and sizes and shouldn’t be contained in the realm the dorm room or mainstream politics. Debate can only get us so
far, there comes a time when we must begin making moves. There are many student groups at GWU doing amazing advocacy work on
campus and all across the city that GW STAND is proud to be part of. GW STAND was
created as a part of the student movement response to the genocide in Darfur which began in the 2003. Since then, STAND has expanded the conflict regions it addresses by
standing in solidarity with the people of South Sudan, D.R. Congo and Burma. We are always looking for new ways to advocate and to strengthen our efforts. This year GW STAND has connected and worked with many NGOs and activists through the DC area
from Sudanese artists to OccupyDC. Building these personal relationships with other DC students, NGO leaders, and Sudanese and Congolese diaspora members has been the most rewarding experience in building our activist network this year. Face-to-face advocacy is
still considered the most effective and even in the age of politics going “viral” this important aspect cannot be forgotten.
We hope you talk about these issues presented in this newsletter and share it with your friends, spurring a discussion. While I would love for you to come out to our events next year, join GW STAND, and become the next leaders of the student anti-genocide
movement that is not why we are writing to you. We hope you read the following articles and see what a small group of dedicated activists have been able to accomplish in one short year. We hope you take away that making a difference in the cause you believe in
doesn’t have to start after graduation. We urge you to take up a megaphone (hey, you can even borrow ours!) and join the movement which inspires you the most whether it be about stopping the Keystone XL pipeline, immigration reform, freeing political prisoners
in the U.S. or human rights in Burma. Your voice matters. Use it.
IN SOLIDARITY, GW STAND