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Properties Of Limits
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Trigonometric Functions
limx c
sin(x) sin(c)
limx c
cos(x) cos(c)
limx c
tan(x) tan(c)
limx c
cot(x) cot(c)
limx c
sec(x) sec(c)
limx c
csc(x) csc(c)
Squeeze (Sandwich) Theorem
•Let be functions satisfying
for all x near c, except possibly at c. If
Then
f ,g, and h
f (x) g(x) h(x)
limx cf (x) lim
x ch(x) L
limx cg(x) L
12) Show that
limx 0x 2 sin
1
x
0
1sin1
x
1
x 2 x 2 sin1
x
x 2
limx 0
x 2 0
limx 0x 2 0
limx 0x 2 sin
1
x
0
Intermediate Value Theorem
• A function that is exist for all real numbers x in the closed interval [a,b] takes on every value between
y f (x)
f (a) and f (b) on (a,b)
A continuous function can not skip values
Intermediate Value Theorem
An intuitive example
An airplane takes off and climbs from 0 to 10,000 ft
At some point the planes altitude was exactly 8371 ft.
Existence of a zero: if and 0)( xg 0)( xg
16) Use the IVT to find the value c if the function
exists for all real numbers on
[0,1] and f (c) 0
f (x) x 3 3x 2
17) If exists for all real x (continuous) and
which of the following values must exist on the domain
I. II. III.
g(x)
g( 1) 2,g( 2) 0,g( 3) 4
g(x)
( 3, 1)
3
2
5
2
3