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Spontaneous social networks
WIVE 2010, Saint-Etienne
Lionel NATARIANI (Alcatel-Lucent Bell labs France)Nicolas MARIE (Alcatel-Lucent Bell labs France/INRIA)Myriam RIBIERE (Alcatel-Lucent Bell labs France)
2 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Agenda
1. Introduction
2. Social networks penetration
3. Spontaneous social networks (SPSN)a. Resource centered social networkb. sBook: an implementation of our SPSNc. Real time social network
4. And tomorrow ?
3 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
1. IntroductionGlobal network
Social web ? Pleonasm !
“ The Web does not just connect machines, it connects people. “
Tim Berners-Lee
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2. Social networks penetrationMature
Mature – Mainstream - Infiltrating
5 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
2. Social networks penetrationMainstream
Mature – Mainstream - Infiltrating
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2. Social networks penetrationInfiltrating
Mature – Mainstream - Infiltrating
“Collective Consciousness”
Each experience is becoming a social experience
“Social Collective Intelligence”
7 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
2. Spontaneous Social Network
We observe
Always-on connectivity & low-cost 3G data networks is becoming the norm
+ New generation of devices are more and more sophisticated and
connected =
New forms of social spontaneous collaboration and social formation will be possible.
Our interpretation
Leverage two families of social networks technologies Resource-centered social networks Real-Time Social Networks
To build new generation of real-time Spontaneous Social Networks (SPSN).
8 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
2. Spontaneous Social Network State of the art
Mobile Virtual Communities (MVC)
Mobile virtual communities research: a synthesis of current trends and a look at future perspectives. Christo El-Morr, J. K. (2007).
Mobile Virtual Communities. Rheingold, H. 2001. Study on Mobile Communities - M Radmacher - 2009 - fidis.net.
Opportunistic social networks & Mobile ad hoc social networks (MANETs)
Opportunities in opportunistic computing - M Conti, M Kumar - Computer, 2010 What's up 2.0: P2p spontaneous social networking, M Mani, AM Nguyen, N Crespi - IEEE
INFOCOM 2009. Self-organised virtual communities: bridging the gap between web-based communities and
P2P systems. P Antoniadis, B Le Grand - Journal of Web Based Communities 2009.
Mobile Social Software & MCSA
MobiClique: Middleware for Mobile Social Networking, A-K Pietiläinen, E. Oliver, J. LeBrun, G. Varghese, C. Diot, WOSN'09
MobiSoC: a middleware for mobile social computing applications A. Gupta, A. Kalra, D. Boston and C. Borcea, “” in Mobile Networks Applications Journal v14, 1 (Feb. 2009).
9 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
2. Spontaneous Social Network State of the art
Ubiquitous & pervasive computing
A task-oriented approach to support spontaneous interactions among users in Urban Computing environments, A. Jimenez-Molina, BS Kang, JS Kim, PRECOM 2010
Social Networking for Pervasive Adaptation, SM Allen, M Conti, J Crowcroft, SASOW 2008 Quantifying urban attractiveness from the distribution and density of digital footprints, F
Girardin, A Vaccari, A Gerber, C Ratti - Journal of Spatial Data 2009.
Ad hoc transient communities
Ad hoc transient communities: towards fostering knowledge sharing in learning networks, AJ Berlanga, PB Sloep, L Kester, F Brouns, International Journal of Learning Technology 2008.
10 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
2. Spontaneous Social NetworkObject centered Social Networks
« Object centered sociality » Jyri Engestrom
People don’t just connect to each other, they connect trough a shared object.
Object :
Article, video, image, status…
11 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
2. Ressource centered network From Object to Resource
From each object/resource, a centered social structure (network ?) emerge.
• With various functionalities (depends on the system)
Video = Social structure Photo = Social structure
Comment / Answer / Like / Add to favorites…
12 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
2. Spontaneous social network
Is a virtual community of persons formed by people suddenly shared a common resource.
Our daily life are plenty of existent & latent communities
location time
ActivityMeeting room community
Train Station community
Wok community
Chess player communityShopping community
Spontaneous Social Network:
13 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
2. Spontaneous social network Social awareness – Porosity
Location Time
Activity
Chess Player in Park SN
Museum SN
Book SN
Classroom SN “Pop Art”
“Pop Art”“Andy
Warhol”
“Andy Warhol”
Social Awarness
Porosity
14 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
3b. sBook – book as a service Transform eReaders into a social communication tool
sBook is active, dynamic, and provides me with
adequate communication means according to my
reading context
sBook is active, dynamic, and provides me with
adequate communication means according to my
reading context
The codex project is different from our competitors because we have a “book centric” approach. We are building the social network of a book as a “Spontaneous Social Network”. The reader doesn’t have to log into a specific social network, but it is implicitly logged when the book is opened.
The codex project is different from our competitors because we have a “book centric” approach. We are building the social network of a book as a “Spontaneous Social Network”. The reader doesn’t have to log into a specific social network, but it is implicitly logged when the book is opened.
15 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
3b. sBook: an implementation of our SPSN
Ressource centered network applied to ebook :
sBook on iPad
The Social Book is an enabler of successful communications and collaborations for knowledge acquisition.
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3c. Real time social network
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3c. Real time social networkReal-time & multi-channels
Event Spread
Real-time social networkReal-time social network
constitutionconstitution
Collective
action
Disintegration or
Solidification
On the fly sociality (exemple : buzz)
18 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
3c. Real time social network Real-time & sBook
An exemple : Sbook
Exam Information diffusion : mails, classrooms, etc.
Real-time social networkReal-time social network
constitution (through Sbook)constitution (through Sbook)
Collective
learning
Disintegration
• Students benefits :
Real time aspect = considerable time savings + intellectual emulsion
sBook
19 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
4. And tomorrow ?
• Always connected / Ubicomputing• Everyware/internet of things• Mobility + LTE/Wimax
•Social networks will emerge from :• Objects/places • Situation/activity
What’s next?
Pervasive computing >>> Pervasive sociality
20 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
Thank you for your attention !
Q&A
[email protected]@alcatel-lucent.com
21 | Social Communications Department Overview | May 2010 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2009
sBook
2. Spontaneous Social Network Framework Architecture
Authentication Social Connector
ELGG
SPSN Framework
sBook is an intance of our SPNS Framework
API
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2b. Real time social network
Real time social network proprieties
A Real-Time Social Network = is a temporary structure + is activated by a trigger + is composed of users who have a common motivation
+ have a composite and articulated structure (by now)