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Passive optical monitor for atmospheric turbulence and windspeed ABSTRACT Keywords: 1. INTRODUCTION σ β L D C n β σ = Free-Space Laser Communication and Active Laser Illumination III, edited by David G. Voelz, Jennifer C. Ricklin, Proc. of SPIE Vol. 5160 (SPIE, Bellingham, WA, 2004) · 0277-786X/04/$15 · doi: 10.1117/12.508051 422

SPIE Proceedings [SPIE Optical Science and Technology, SPIE's 48th Annual Meeting - San Diego, CA (Sunday 3 August 2003)] Free-Space Laser Communication and Active Laser Illumination

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Passive optical monitor for atmospheric turbulence and windspeed

ABSTRACT

Keywords:

1. INTRODUCTION

σβ

L

DCn

βσ=

Free-Space Laser Communication and Active Laser Illumination III,edited by David G. Voelz, Jennifer C. Ricklin, Proc. of SPIE Vol. 5160

(SPIE, Bellingham, WA, 2004) · 0277-786X/04/$15 · doi: 10.1117/12.508051

422

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1. REPORT DATE 2004 2. REPORT TYPE

3. DATES COVERED 00-00-2004 to 00-00-2004

4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE Passive optical monitor for atmosperic turbulence and windspeed

5a. CONTRACT NUMBER

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6. AUTHOR(S) 5d. PROJECT NUMBER

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2. EXPERIMENTAL SET-UP

CCD camera

VIDEOTRACKER

5” Diameter Celestron and/or OrionTelescope with 1.3 m focal length

Laptop with NI-DAQ card

Existing Light Source

Proc. of SPIE Vol. 5160 423

σx2

σy2

σβ = σx2 + σy

2

σβ σx2

σβ σy2

3. DATA AND RESULTS

3.1 Calibration at site 1 – over land at Fort AP Hill, VA

3.2 Data from site 2 – across the Potomac River

424 Proc. of SPIE Vol. 5160

µ µ

µ µ

NRL

3.5 km

2 km

Proc. of SPIE Vol. 5160 425

3.3 Data from site 3 – across the Chesapeake Bay

426 Proc. of SPIE Vol. 5160

Proc. of SPIE Vol. 5160 427

428 Proc. of SPIE Vol. 5160

1 E -1 5 1 E -1 40 .0 0

0 .0 1

0 .0 2

0 .0 3

0 .0 4

0 .0 5P

roba

bilit

y D

ensi

ty

Cn

2 (m -2 /3)

M e d ia n Cn

2 = 2 .9 x 1 0 -15

6 2 2 M b p s la se rco m lin kc lo s e d w ith ~ 1 0 -10 B E Ra t th is C

n

2 o f 5 x 1 0 -15

3.4 Frequency analysis and wind measurement

( )�−

=+

+ −•+

���

����

−≡centfreq

Proc. of SPIE Vol. 5160 429

0

5

10

15

20

25

10/3/2002 12:00 10/4/2002 12:00 10/5/2002 12:00 10/6/2002 12:00 10/7/2002 12:00 10/8/2002 12:00

Tra

nsv

erse

Win

d S

pee

d m

easu

red

at

Rea

gan

Nat

ion

al (

mp

h)

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

Freq

uen

cy Cen

troid

(Hz)

Transverse Wind SpeedFrequency Centroid

Average Transverse Wind Speed (mph)

Fre

quen

cy C

entr

oid

(Hz)

430 Proc. of SPIE Vol. 5160

4. CONCLUSIONS

REFERENCES

Proceedings of the SPIE. 4821

Proceedings of the SPIE This issue

Proceedings of the SPIE This issue

Proceedings of the SPIE This issue

Proceedings of the SPIE, This issue

Proceedings of the SPIE, This issue

Proc. of SPIE Vol. 5160 431