Speed Governor project

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    MICROCONTROLLER BASED AUTOMATED

    GOVERNOR

    MAJOR PROJECTIV ECE-BBATCH - B1 0

    Under the guidance of

    Mr. G. Bhaskar Phani Ram

    Assistant Professor

    By

    E. Vinod Kumar - 09881A04B3

    D. Nischith Reddy - 09881A0482

    P. Naveen Kumar - 09881A0480

    S. Sankara Jayanth - 09881A0468

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    INTRODUCTION

    The most common transport medium is road transport.

    Safety becomes very important due to the increasing novehicles.

    Setting up speed limits for vehicles is one way to preventaccidents.

    Our project will force a speed limit onto vehicles which cmaximum speed limit of a particular zone.

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    BLOCK DIAGRAM

    POWER SUPPLY

    MICRO

    CONTROLLER

    LPC2148

    ZIGBEETRANSRECEIVER

    MOTO

    DRIVE

    16x2 L

    MOTO

    VEHICLE MODULE:

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    ZONE MODULE:

    POWER SUPPLY

    MICRO

    CONTROLLER

    LPC2148IR(RX)

    ZIGBEE

    TRANSCEIVER

    16x2 LCD

    IR(TX)

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    HARDWARE COMPONENTS

    Microcontroller LPC2148

    XBee 802.15.4 (ZigBee Transceiver)

    IR Transmitters/Receivers RF Transmitter/Receiver

    16x2 LCD

    Motor Driver L293D

    D.C. Motors

    Voltage Regulators

    LM7812, LM7805, LM317

    MAX232

    SOFTWARE USED

    Keil Vision 4

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    MICROCONTROLLER (LPC2148)

    32-bit ARM7 TDMI-S microcontroller 512 Kb on-chip flash memory

    40 Kb on-chip Static RAM

    2 UARTS

    21 external interrupt pins

    Two 32-bit I/O ports

    45 GPIO pins

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    Pin Diagram

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    INPUT/OUTPUT PIN registers

    IOSET

    IOCLR

    IODIR

    IOPIN

    PINSEL (for selecting functions)

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    REGISTERS OF UART0/UART1

    Receiver Buffer Register(RBR)

    Transmit Holding Register(THR)

    Line Control Register(LCR)

    Line Status Register(LSR)

    Divisor Latch LSB/MSB (DLL/DLM)

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    ZigBee Technology

    ZigBee is a communication protocol for Personal Area Networks(PA

    The physical communication range is 10-100 meters.

    Widely used in PANs due to low power requirements.

    Simpler and less expensive than Bluetooth and Wi-Fi.

    Data rate : 250 kbit/s

    Operates in ISM Radio Band(ISM) 2.4 GHz worldwide.

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    X-Bee Tranceiver

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    ADVANTAGES

    Road safety is increased.

    Traffic congestions are minimized.

    Applicable to existing vehicles

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    FUTURE SCOPE

    Realization of concepts like Driverless Public Transport Sy

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    THANK YOU