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TWITTER.COM/RAYLUCCHESI | RAYONSTORAGE.COM | GREYBEARDSONSTORAGE.COM +1-720-221-7270 | SILVERTONCONSULTING.COM © 2014-2017 SILVERTON CONSULTING, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED SPEC SFS®2014 Performance Report Silverton Consulting, Inc. StorInt™ Dispatch This Storage Intelligence (StorInt™) dispatch only covers SPEC sfs2014 benchmark 1 results. There have been no new SPEC sfs2014 submissions since our last report. So, below we show some charts we didn’t explore last time. SPEC SFS2014_swbuild (software build) results As you may recall, the SWBUILD workload simulates software release builds, essentially one build is a Unix “make” process against tens of thousands of source files and is a metadata intensive workload. Figure 1 shows the SWBUILD concurrent build counts. Figure 1 SPEC SFS2014_swbuild number of concurrent software builds Figure 1 shows the number of software concurrent build done during the maximum load on a system. The only solution above that used AFA storage was the IBM Spectrum Scale with FlashSystem 900. The Oracle ZFS solution used disk-SSD hybrid storage with 136 10Krpm 300GB disk drives and 8 73GB SSDs and the flash storage was used for a write cache (or write log). The SWBUILD workload is ~87% metadata operations (70% for STAT operations alone) and the rest read (6%) and write (7%) sequential file operations. We are not exactly sure what the STAT operation does but our guess is it follows directory trees and read file inodes to 1 All SPEC SFS2014 information is available at https://www.spec.org/sfs2014/ as of 27Jun2017

SPEC SFS 2014 Performance Reportsilvertonconsulting.com/nwsa/SCISFS170628-010.pdf · In Figure 2, both the IBM Spectrum Scale 4.2.1 solutions (with Deep Flash 140 and FlashSystem

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Page 1: SPEC SFS 2014 Performance Reportsilvertonconsulting.com/nwsa/SCISFS170628-010.pdf · In Figure 2, both the IBM Spectrum Scale 4.2.1 solutions (with Deep Flash 140 and FlashSystem

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SPEC SFS®2014 Performance Report SilvertonConsulting,Inc.StorInt™Dispatch ThisStorageIntelligence(StorInt™)dispatchonlycoversSPECsfs2014benchmark1results.TherehavebeennonewSPECsfs2014submissionssinceourlastreport.So,belowweshowsomechartswedidn’texplorelasttime.

SPECSFS2014_swbuild(softwarebuild)resultsAsyoumayrecall,theSWBUILDworkloadsimulatessoftwarereleasebuilds,essentiallyonebuildisaUnix“make”processagainsttensofthousandsofsourcefilesandisametadataintensiveworkload.Figure1showstheSWBUILDconcurrentbuildcounts.

Figure1SPECSFS2014_swbuildnumberofconcurrentsoftwarebuilds

Figure1showsthenumberofsoftwareconcurrentbuilddoneduringthemaximumloadonasystem.TheonlysolutionabovethatusedAFAstoragewastheIBMSpectrumScalewithFlashSystem900.TheOracleZFSsolutionuseddisk-SSDhybridstoragewith13610Krpm300GBdiskdrivesand873GBSSDsandtheflashstoragewasusedforawritecache(orwritelog).TheSWBUILDworkloadis~87%metadataoperations(70%forSTAToperationsalone)andtherestread(6%)andwrite(7%)sequentialfileoperations.WearenotexactlysurewhattheSTAToperationdoesbutourguessisitfollowsdirectorytreesandreadfileinodesto

1AllSPECSFS2014informationisavailableathttps://www.spec.org/sfs2014/asof27Jun2017

Page 2: SPEC SFS 2014 Performance Reportsilvertonconsulting.com/nwsa/SCISFS170628-010.pdf · In Figure 2, both the IBM Spectrum Scale 4.2.1 solutions (with Deep Flash 140 and FlashSystem

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determinethestatusofeachfiletoseeifithasbeenchanged(usingmodification/creationdate-timestamps)TheIBMSpectrumScale4.2.1,CiscoUCSwithFlashSystem900had2FlashSystem900swith12-2.9TBflashmoduleseach,withoneflashmodulewasusedasaspareperFlashSystem.FortheOracleZFSstorage,it’ssomewhatsurprisingthatarelativelysmallamountofflash(~2.8%oftotalcapacity)couldprovideanalmostequivalentperformanceinconcurrentbuildoperationstotheAFAstorage.Yes,there’sprobablyseveralotheroptimizationsinOracleZFSZS3-2storagebutwithonly20.8TBoftotalstoragecapacityitseemedtodoverywell.TheIBMSpectrumscale4.2withElasticStorage(diskonly)had3822TBdiskdevicesandstillmanagedtodoonly~34%lessconcurrentbuildoperationsthantheAFAandthehybridsystem.

SPECSFS2014_vda(videodataacquisition)resultsInFigure2weshowthemaximumnumberofconcurrentVDAstreams.

Figure2SPECSFS2014_swbuildminimumandtotalops/secresults.

InFigure2,boththeIBMSpectrumScale4.2.1solutions(withDeepFlash140andFlashSystem900)wereAFA.BoththeOracleZFSandIBMSpectrumScale4.2ElasticStoragesolutionswerediskonly.UnclearwhyOracledecidedtodeployaZFSZS3-2diskonlysolutionforVDAvs.ahybridsolutionforSWBUILDbuttheydidn’tdonearlyaswellherewiththeirdisk-onlyversion.

Page 3: SPEC SFS 2014 Performance Reportsilvertonconsulting.com/nwsa/SCISFS170628-010.pdf · In Figure 2, both the IBM Spectrum Scale 4.2.1 solutions (with Deep Flash 140 and FlashSystem

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ThealldiskIBMSpectrumScalewithElasticStoragedidsurprisinglywellachieving~93%ofthemaximumconcurrentVDAstreamsastheFlashSystem900basedSpectrumScaleversion.TheVDAworkloadappearstobea10:90R:WworkloadandthewritestreamsapproximateHighDefvideostreams(running@36Mb/s).Giventheaboveresults,itseemsthataproperlyconfiguredfilesystemwithdisk-onlystoragecanperformalmostequivalenttoallflashstoragesolution.Thiscouldbeentirelyduetotheheavywriteworkload.

SignificanceWestillhaven’tseenwidespreadadoptionofthenewSPECsfs2014benchmark.Unclearwhatthereluctanceisbasedonbutit’sourguessthatthebenchmarkreportednumbersaren’tnearlyashighastheoldSPECsfs2008metrics.StilltryingtofigureoutthebestwaytoreportSPECsfs2014results.Atsomepoint,whenthere’senoughsubmissions(ifever)weplantoshowtoptenchartslikeweuseforotherperformancereports.Butinthemeantime,wemayexperimentwithafewvariantsoftheabovecharts.Anyideasonothermetricsofinteresttoreport,pleasedoletusknowAnysuggestionsonhowtoimproveanyofourperformanceanalysesarealwayswelcomed.Additionally,ifyouareinterestedinmorefileperformancedetails(Top20SPECsfs2008results)andourNFSv3andCIFS/SMB(SPECsfs)ChampionsCharts™,pleaseconsiderpurchasingourrecentlyupdated(June2017)NASBuyingGuide,availableonSCI’swebsite(seeQRcodebelowleft).Thisreportwassentouttosubscribersaspartourfree,monthlyStorageIntelligencee-newsletter.Ifyouareinterestedinreceivingfuturestorageperformanceanalysesalongwithrecentproductannouncementsummaries,pleaseusetheQRcode(belowright)tosignupforyourowncopy.

Silverton Consulting, Inc., is a U.S.-based Storage, Strategy & Systems consulting firm offering products and services to the data storage community

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