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Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

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Kakao Konek Presentation

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Page 1: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)
Page 2: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

A new source of Cocoa Beans:

Mindanao.

Page 3: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Over last 2000 years Philippines important in SE Asian trading along the ancient Nan Hai Trade Route Source: Ayala Found Inc

Page 4: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

From Mindanao many natural resources were highly sought …

Source: Ayala Found Inc

Page 5: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

National Geo photos

Forest products

Page 6: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Now…we can add Cocao Products to future shopping lists of Asian neighbours.

MARS INC

Page 7: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Our last Cacao Industry Conference April 2011 resulted in:• Agreement on Cacao 2020

Challenge• Formation of CIDAMi• Great increase in investment

and interest in cacao production and processing, especially in Mindanao

Page 8: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Timeline of Cacao Production, in Philippines, in tonnes since 1950

500

2,000

20,000

10,000

6,000

100,000

195019601980199020092020

2020 Cacao Challenge: From 7000 to 100,000 t by 2020

Page 9: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Look at 2020 Challenge in terms of:

• GREEN paper: future growth and needs in 2020

• WHITE paper: our industry situation today

AND.•Domestic, Regional and Global Markets for Cocoa

Page 10: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

EXPLORING REGIONAL AND GLOBAL MARKETS FOR

MINDANAO’S 2020 CACAO ECONOMY

Panel Session #1

Page 11: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Our Speakers and Topics

Panelist 1: Daniel Liew Armajaro, KL Sdn BhdTrends in supply and demand.Panelist 2: Dr Chow Bee Yee, MARS Inc,

Malaysia.Mindanao cacao brand positioningPanelist 3: Dr Gil Yarra, Chocolate de San

Isidro Inc , DDN MindanaoMindanao as a leader for Cocoa in Philippines

Page 12: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)
Page 13: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)
Page 14: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)
Page 15: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)
Page 16: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

• 18 % of national GDP• 11% of ODA• 24% of population• Poverty incidence >40%• high population growth rate of 2% annually• Continuing conflict and issues: Muslims,

Christians and Indigenous peoples• A history of land and natural resources abuse

The Development Landscape for Cacao in Mindanao

Page 17: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

But so many good things happening..

• Gradual restoration of peace and order in many conflicted parts of Mindanao

• Development booms around the major cities and urban areas

• Diverse and proven natural resources still exist

• Strategic location for SE Asia with several large ports

• A food and fisheries basket, that grows in size each year

Page 18: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Mindanao 2020: Peace and Development Framework Plan 2011-2030‘Agriculture and agriculture-based industries will continue to be the most prominent driver

of the Mindanao economy well into the future, for inherent reasons. The optimum balance

between large plantation agriculture and smallholder farming needs to be sought, for

reasons of both social inclusiveness and environmental sustainability.’

Page 19: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

PAGASA

MINDANAO is mostly:• no typhoons• Well distributed rainfall

• High to medium levels of rainfall

Page 20: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Region X – 216,310 has.

CARAGA – 227,480 has.

Region XII – 98,350 has.

Region XI - 460,700 has.

Total Coconuts land Area – 1,595,120 ha.

ARMM - 223,150 has.

Region IX – 369,130 has.

050,000

100,000150,000200,000250,000300,000350,000400,000450,000500,000

Has.

XI IX CARAGA ARMM X XII

Region

PCA: Coconut Areas by Region (in Ha.)

Page 21: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Message 1: The Virtues of producing cocoa in Mindanao

Page 22: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

It’s great in diversified farming systems

Page 23: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Cocoa is SMALLHOLDER friendly

Page 24: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

It offers good income from rapidly expanding domestic and export markets

Page 25: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

It’s agro-forestry compatible

Page 26: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Slide-2

Davao Oriental

Davao Norte

Davao del Sur

Compostela Valley

Davao City

Mindanao 1,911,360 ha

Southern Mindanao - 379,865 ha

Large areas of land suitable for intercropping ie coconut farms source PCA region XI

Page 27: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

The market is ready and willing(PT Olam Ltd slide)

Page 28: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

The status of cocoa in the Philippines• About 6000 tonnes produced annually, 80%

from Mindanao• Is a smallholder farmer industry• Mostly organic by neglect• Represents about 0.16% of world production• An area of about 12,000 hectares and about

20,000 farmers• Domestic market deficit is about 30,000

tonnes per year of cocoa bean equivalents

Page 29: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Specific opportunities in Mindanao• Large areas of idle coconut lands ready for inter-

planting >1,000,000 hectares• Significant areas of old cocoa plantings for

rehabilitation, can show fast return on investment• Possible certified organic cocoa production based

on the long period of low or no inputs• Large scale nurseries and bud wood garden

operations needed now• The domestic market is vastly undersupplied from

local producers• Cocoa production and export is competitive with

other major crops

Page 30: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Village Technology & Extension Farm

Farmers Field School & extension services

Plant Material Supply Facilities

Organic Inputs Facilities

Agri-Enterprise Development

Post Harvest Facilties

Page 31: Speaker: Nicholas Richards (Chief of Party, ACDI/VOCA)

Daghang salamat