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1
New Vaal Colliery
09 November 2016
Spare Parts Management
2
INDEX
1. Introduction
2. Owner Maintained Methodology
3. Contractor (LCC / TCO)
4. Dragline Parts Management
5. Road Map / Journey
3
INDEX
1. Introduction
2. Owner Maintained Methodology
3. Contractor (LCC / TCO)
4. Dragline Parts Management
4
Introduction
Location New Vaal
WARMBAD
KROONSTAD
WELKOM
VAALWATERPOTGIETERSRUS
PIETERSBURG
RUSTENBURG
LYDENBURG
NELSPRUIT
MESSINA
LOUIS TRICHARDT
TZANEEN
PHALABORWA
MAPUTO
KOMATIPOORT
RICHARDS BAY
0 2040 6080100
ERMELOSECUNDA
STANDERTON
BELFAST
HEILBRON
PRETORIA
JOHANNESBURG
HEIDELBERG
VEREENIGING
NEWCASTL
E
DUNDEE
BOTSWANA
LIMPOPO PROVINCE
NORTH WEST
PROVINCE
GAUTENGMPUMALANGA
FREESTATE
LESOTHO
KWAZULU NATAL
SWAZILAND
INDIAN OCEAN
ZIMBABWE
MOCAMBIQUE
LIMPOPO B
ASIN
SOUTPANSBERG
BASIN
LEBO
MBO
BASIN
WATERBERG
BASIN
SPRINGBOK
FLATS
BASIN
MAIN KAROO
BASIN
ELLISRAS
BETHAL
UTRECHT
WITBANK
WARMBAD
KROONSTAD
WELKOM
VAALWATERPOTGIETERSRUS
PIETERSBURG
RUSTENBURG
LYDENBURG
NELSPRUIT
MESSINA
LOUIS TRICHARDT
TZANEEN
PHALABORWA
MAPUTO
KOMATIPOORT
RICHARDS BAY
0 2040 6080100
ERMELOSECUNDA
STANDERTON
BELFAST
HEILBRON
PRETORIA
JOHANNESBURG
HEIDELBERG
VEREENIGING
NEWCASTL
E
DUNDEE
BOTSWANA
LIMPOPO PROVINCE
NORTH WEST
PROVINCE
GAUTENGMPUMALANGA
FREESTATE
LESOTHO
KWAZULU NATAL
SWAZILAND
INDIAN OCEAN
ZIMBABWE
MOCAMBIQUE
LIMPOPO B
ASIN
SOUTPANSBERG
BASIN
LEBO
MBO
BASIN
WATERBERG
BASIN
SPRINGBOK
FLATS
BASIN
MAIN KAROO
BASIN
ELLISRAS
BETHAL
UTRECHT
WITBANK
8 km
6k
m
Mining Authorization =4 653Ha
Total Reserves = 702Mt
Total Remaining Reserves = 256Mt
5
Introduction
Mining Parameters New Vaal
• Lowest quality coal supplied to any power station in SA – 15.6MJ/kg & 41% ash
• Coalfield covered with sand at an average thickness of 25m
• Coalfield previously mined by underground methods
• Surrounded by major towns
• 3600 MW
• 10% of SA’s power generation
• 18mtpa burn rate
• Life: 2030 / Lifex: 2050
• Total employees = 1 028 (excluding stockyard)
• Contractors = 400
• Waste p.a. = 121,000,000 tonnes
• ROM coal p.a. = 18,300,000 tonnes
• Sales coal p.a. = 17,000,000 tonnes
• Sales Strip Ratio = 1.8
• Yield factor = 95%
COAL RESERVE
LETHABO POWER STATION
NEW VAAL COLLIERY
6
Introduction
Fleet Size
87 HME in Total
7
Introduction
Maintenance Management System
Introduction
NVC Parts Management
Consumables
Non-critical components
Critical Components
Life cycle components
applying tools such as
condition monitoring to
manage effectively
Items forming part of
service kits or
application part lists
(APL’s / BOM)
Components with a
run-to failure strategy.
Quickly replaceable,
i.e. starters, alternators
and motors
9
INDEX
1. Introduction
2. Owner Maintained Methodology
3. Contractor (LCC / TCO)
4. Dragline Parts Management
Definition:
1. A unit that forms part of a machine’s main assembly / forms part of equipment
2. Fully interchangeable
3. Identified during equipment criticality assessment
4. Normally associated with high costs and long lead times
5. Known as a critical spare, classified during Maintenance Tactics (example below)
Owner Maintained
Definition of a “sub-assembly”
Maintenance Tactics:
1. Critical A = High cost items > R500 000 / Complex repairs / High loss of production
2. Critical B = Average cost items > R100 000 / Slightly Complex repairs / Medium loss of production
3. Critical C = Low cost items < R100 000 / Fairly simple repairs / Minimal loss of production.
The number of spares typically depend upon:
1. Fleet size / Age of equipment
2. Equipment / component criticality
3. Review of historical statistics or data
4. OEM recommendations
5. Repair, turnaround times and lead times
6. Paired components, i.e. engine with radiators, transmission with torque converters etc.
Owner Maintained
Determining Spare Quantities
Target lives are normally determined by:
1. Historical performance analysis (Ellipse)
2. OEM recommendations
3. Industry averages
4. Technological advances
5. Condition monitoring results
6. Maintenance tactics improvements
Owner Maintained
Determining Target Lives
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP):
• Ellipse
• Dedicated sub-assembly module to carry out fitments / de-fitments
• Dedicated work order types and standard jobs
• Unique component numbers for each critical spare
Dedicated Sub-Assembly Controller:
• Maintains work orders and rotable equipment
Technical Expediter Interventions:
• Repair / warranty inspections and approval
• Quotation review and approval
Sub-Assembly Performance Reports
• Component status and health
• Failure history
• Component target life review
• Defect Elimination process – DECA
Owner Maintained
Management Summary
Non-LCC Equipment, Owner Managed & Maintained:
• Buffer store of service parts and common spares kept on site (managed by Foremen)
• Vendor managed site depots also keep fast moving parts
• Parts are ordered by means of quote and order number for all transactions
• Critical sub-assemblies are kept in Mine Sub-Assembly Store for some of these fleets
• Typical sub-assemblies are big five, radiators/coolers, hydraulic pumps and cylinders
• Rely on Johannesburg OEM warehouse for large portion of parts due to close proximity
Lubricants:
• Common lubricants are stored in bulk on site, piped to workshops
• Engine, hydraulic, transmission oils, coolant
• Special oils are stocked in Mine Store in drums
On-Site Hydraulic Pipe Store:
• Vendor managed inventory (bulk hose reels and fittings) and pipe crimping equipment
• Majority of replacement hydraulic hoses are made on site to size
• Saves on downtime and stock holding
• Manned 24/7
Tyres:
• Stores and Tyrebay keep stock of all tyre sizes
• Make provision for forecasted usage with buffer
• Tyre usage is forecasted 5 years in advance
• Tyre orders are booked with major suppliers one year in advance to avoid shortages
Owner Maintained
Other Considerations
15
INDEX
1. Introduction
2. Owner Maintained Methodology
3. Contractor (LCC / TCO)
4. Dragline Parts Management
Life Cycle Costing (LCC) / Total Cost of Ownership (TCO):
• Komatsu & Hitachi
• Mine pays manufacturer R/hr. rate
• Rate changes every 5000 hrs., fluctuates as equipment goes through life cycle
• As age approaches cycle where sub-assemblies are replaced the rate goes up to
compensate (typically approaching 20,000 hours and 40,000 hours)
• Manufacturer supplies all parts to maintain the equipment including major sub-
assemblies like big five (engine, transmission, torque converter, differential, final drives)
• Exceptions: Under-carriages, tyres, add-on systems (onboard fire suppression system,
fuel management system, cameras, CWS, etc.)
• Manufacturer recovers costs from the rates paid
• Contract guarantees availability of parts and penalties for excessive standing time due
to poor component reliability and availability
• If equipment availability is low the OEM’s revenue is low
Parts Management
LCC & TCO
Example of LCC Rates Table:
Parts Management
LCC & TCO
Contractor Maintained Non-LCC Equipment:
• Barlows / CAT
• Contractor provided with bulk service order per machine against which parts are
ordered
• Quotes are spot approved, consolidated / invoiced monthly
• Buffer store of service parts and common spares kept on site by Contractor
• Critical sub-assemblies are kept in Mine Sub-Store for some of these fleets
• Rely on Johannesburg OEM warehouses for large portion of parts due to close
proximity
• Contract is for labour only with guaranteed workmanship
Parts Management
Non-LCC
19
INDEX
1. Introduction
2. Owner Maintained Methodology
3. Contractor (LCC / TCO)
4. Dragline Parts Management
Dragline Motors and Generators (Reid & Mitchell):
• 16 x motors, 12 x generators and 2 x sync motors installed per dragline
• Managed as a Group Spare at the facility of Reid & Mitchell
• Components are replaced with refurbished units on planned and unplanned basis
• Motors and Generators are expected to last 100000 hrs
• Reid & Mitchell delivers refurbished or new units to the mine and collects failed units for repair
• The mine is responsible for the installation of these components
• Reid & Mitchell does the final alignment before commissioning
• Spare Components include 6 Hoist/Drag 824MDP Motors, 6 Hoist/Drag 1045 Generators, 6 800HP Propel Motors, 6
Swing 826MDP Motors and 2 3000HP Sync Motors
Gears (Barloworld):
• Hoist, Drag, Swing and Propel gears are kept as Group Spares at Barloworld facility.
• The majority of gears are changed out on condition based strategy, but are kept on the Life Of Mine schedule as
developed by divisional.
• Gears are however procured based on the Life Of Mine schedule due to the long lead times and kept until such time
that replacement become necessary.
Dragline Parts Management
Group Spare Strategy
Propel Mechanisms:
• One propel cam and cam shaft in Group Spare and kept here at New Vaal
• The cam and shaft is replaced based on condition and fatigue
• Repairs are conducted by DCD Dorbyl in Vereenging
Fairlead Assembly:
• Fearlead frames and sheave are refurbished by Sheffer and supplied to the mine
• Jormid (Dragline maintenance contractors) remove and install these components
• Fairleads are changed out every 18 month depending the shutdown schedule and boom point swivel assemblies
are changed based on extent of fatigue cracking and general condition
• Fearlead assembly are kept as a group spare at Scheffer’s facility while one Boom swivel assembly is in dragline
mechanical store at NVC
Boom Suspension Ropes & Links:
• Lead time of 50 weeks on links and 20 weeks on ropes
• Links are supplied by Barloworld and ropes are supplied by Scaw
• Items are ordered in advance of shutdowns depending on the Life of Mine Schedule
Hoist & Drag Drums:
• No spares are kept in the Group
• NVC has never replaced any drum on any of its dragline but do date has only conducted repairs
• There appears to be acceleration in crack appearance and NVC is currently in the process of investigating the
purchase of one drum
• Cracks are identified by ACRES, excavated by Jormid, welded and capped by OSEC
• OSEC and Barloworld are also potential suppliers of new drums
Dragline Parts Management
Insurance Spare Strategy
A-Frame Legs:
• NVC purchased 2 rear legs which were installed on Dragline 1 during its shutdown conducted during 2015.
• The old legs were sent to ILCA trading which is in the process of repairing there legs, which will then be used as
spare units should the need arise to replace the rear legs on Dragline 2 or 3.
Dragline Shoe:
• One shoe is kept on site and installed should there be rapid deterioration of any shoe currently installed.
• This shoe is the first shoe purchased as a spare
• Shoe a replacement take place, the shoe removed from the dragline will be send to VR Steel for refurbishment and
returned to the mine as a spare.
Centre Pintle:
• One used centre pintle kept in the store’s facility
• The strategy of keeping a centre pintle is not clear as it forms part of an entire tub assembly and cannot be replaced
without a major intervention.
• Generally the entire tub is changed out and not only the centre pintle.
Boom Point Swivel:
• Boom point swivel and sheaves are refurbished by Scheffer and supplied to the mine
• The boom point cross beam is supplied by Barloworld
• Jormid (Dragline maintenance contractors) remove and install these components
Dragline Parts Management
Insurance Spare Strategy
Sub-Assembly Management (Principle Dragline Engineer – Willie Venter):
• The majority of major and critical components are kept on a Life of Mine schedule drawn-up and managed by
Divisional Dragline Engineering.
• Components are major and critical based on their cost, lead time to procure and the size of intervention required to
change them out.
• This LOM schedule are valuable for forecasting and budget cycles and assist with spares management on site and in
the group.
• Divisional Dragline Engineering provides valuable assistance in sourcing alternative suppliers of components and
ensure that cost, quality and delivery remain priority in such decisions.
• Divisional Dragline Engineering also perform regular inspections and condition monitoring on critical installed
components in order to track normal or rapid deterioration to ensure that procurement or keeping of critical spares
remain live and up-to-date.
Dragline Parts Management
Life of Mine Components
Dragline PLC Drive Systems (Siemens):
• 4 Drives installed per dragline
• Spares include cards, ISO Amps, Temperature Probes and Proximity Switches, cables, JLT screens of which we
have 3 spare units each at any time
• Spares are kept on the mine in the Electrical Workshop Spares Facility
Dragline HT Room (ALSTOM):
• 3 Vacuum Breakers installed per dragline
• Components are change out on condition basis.
• Installed equipment are maintained annually by WPI.
• 3 Spare Vacuum breakers for generators
• 2 Spare Vacuum breakers for incomers
Bucket & Jewellery:
• General Repairs are done at NVC with Major repairs at VR Steel
• VR Steel supplies new buckets
• Generally, 3 installed, 3 in for repairs and 2 spare
• VR Steel supplies hitches, links, wedges and sockets (1 set of each on the mine)
• ILCA Trading refurbish Dump Blocks & Spreader bars (1 set of each on the mine)
• Scheffer supplies dump chains, clevises, equalizers (1 set of each on the mine)
Lubricants:
• Fuchs is the supplier of OGL (gear oil), LI500 (bearing grease)
• It’s a stock item and delivered to site on the day it is required
• A contract is in place with Fuchs for the supply
Dragline Parts Management
Site Managed Components / Parts
Ropes:
• Hoist & Drag Ropes is stock item at stores and supplied by Scaw
• Hoist + drag rope are replaced at 5 mil and 3 mil TCMs respectively / if rope condition demands earlier change-outs.
• 1 set of each is booked out and kept in the field ready for installation
• Ropes are replaced by mine personnel using mine equipment
• Dump rope is replaced with old hoist rope cut-offs
Gears:
• Gears are supplied by Barloworld and kept as a Group Spare at Barloworld facility in Johannesburg, but recently
there has been a Divisional drive to investigate an alternative supplier (Vulcan as potential supplier from India)
• Changed out on a Life Of Mine Plan basis or condition based
• 1 complete Hoist/Drag, Swing and Propel Gear set (20 gears in total)
Dragline Parts Management
Site Managed Components / Parts
26
INDEX
1. Introduction
2. Owner Maintained Methodology
3. Contractor (LCC / TCO)
4. Dragline Parts Management
5. Road Map / Journey
Parts Management
Journey
Owner
Managed
Spares
LCC /
Vendor
Managed
Spares
Application
Part Lists
(APL) in place
Maint. Tactics
Review – select
critical spares
• LinkOne
• Buffer Store ▼
• Fleet standardise
• Centralised store
2007
2019
Journey to towards
Excellence…
TODAY
28
THANK YOU