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ZBR Voltage stabilisation 21.06.2007 1Merz, dept. TSFFMAN Nutzfahrzeuge Group
Voltage stabilisation
ZBR Voltage stabilisation 21.06.2007MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Group 2Merz, dept. TSFF
Production figures for 2006
7 370 buses 81 776 trucks
ZBR Voltage stabilisation 21.06.2007MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Group 3Merz, dept. TSFF
Voltage stabilisation
� Nominal voltage: 24V d.c.Typical alternator voltage: 28.5V d.c. (Tk -14mV/K)
� The Central On-board Computer (ZBR, the central unit for controlling the lighting, senses the operating voltage and regulates i.a. the low beam.
� If the operating voltage is > 26.8 V, the effective voltage of the low beamis regulated down to 26.8 (+/- 0.2) Veff. Tests during nighttime drivingshowed that the reduction of the operating voltage to this value is not visible to the driver.
� � If the effective operating voltage is limited to 26.8 V the service life of the H7 bulb used is prolonged by a factor of 2 to 3. Burning lives of over2000 h have been achieved.
ZBR Voltage stabilisation 21.06.2007MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Group 4Merz, dept. TSFF
Alternator regulator curve
Control voltage: Ub+Gen = 28.5V d.c. +/- 0,3V d.c.at nGen = 6000 rpm; IGen = 5A (stab.); Tu = 25°CTemperature compensation (TC): -14mV/K +/- 0.3mV/K
TC curve
26,5
27,5
28,5
29,5
30,5
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Tu [degrees Celsius]
UB
+G
en [V
]
When the engine is running the vehicle's operating voltage does not fall below 26.8V.
ZBR Voltage stabilisation 21.06.2007MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Group 5Merz, dept. TSFF
Voltage stabilisation
Oscillogram of the operating voltage of the low beam controlled by the Central On-board Computer. Channel 1 (red line): Low-beam voltage : UAbbl. = 26.9VeffChannel 2 (green line): Vehicle network voltage: Ub = 30V d.c.
30V
0V
PWM frequency: 80 Hz
ZBR Voltage stabilisation 21.06.2007MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Group 6Merz, dept. TSFF
Voltage stabilisation
Relative dependenceof bulbs on voltage
ZBR Voltage stabilisation 21.06.2007MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Group 7Merz, dept. TSFF
Voltage stabilisation
Long-time test with H7 LonglifebulbOperating voltage: 29.5V d.c.Bulb voltage : 26.8V effClock frequency (PWM): 80HzCharacteristicservice life: 2170 h
H7 Longlife bulb after long-time test at 26.8V eff
ZBR Voltage stabilisation 21.06.2007MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Group 8Merz, dept. TSFF
Voltage stabilisation
Long-time test with H7 LonglifebulbOperating voltage: 29.5V d.c.Bulb voltage: 25.6V effClock frequency (PWM): 80HzCharacteristicservice life: 1463 h
ZBR Voltage stabilisation 21.06.2007MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Group 9Merz, dept. TSFF
Voltage stabilisation
ISO-Lux diagramH4- 28.0V d.c.;Hella uniform headlight,Used in F90 1983
ISO-Lux diagramH1- 28.0V d.c.;Lens headlightUsed in F2000 1994
Illumination on the test screen
ZBR Voltage stabilisation 21.06.2007MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Group 10Merz, dept. TSFF
Voltage stabilisation
ISO-Lux diagramH7- Longlife 28.0V d.c.;Used in TGA 2000
ISO-Lux diagramH7- Longlife 26.6V d.c.;Used in TGA, sincebegin of 2006
Illumination on the test screen
ZBR Voltage stabilisation 21.06.2007MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Group 11Merz, dept. TSFF
Conclusions
� There is no need for an extra light source control unit in our trucks and buses
� Lifetime of bulbs can be increased by using the functionality of our centralboard computer
� This is -at the moment- the high end solution for trucks
ZBR Voltage stabilisation 21.06.2007MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Group 12Merz, dept. TSFF
Thank you.
MAN Nutzfahrzeuge AGDept. TSFF
Dachauer Straße 667D-80995 München
http://www.man-trucks.com
ZBR Voltage stabilisation 21.06.2007MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Group 13Merz, dept. TSFF
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