SPANISH EDUCATION SYSTEM

24 NOVEMBRE 2009

SPANISH EDUCATION SYSTEM

• ALL BEGINS WITH THE CONSTITUCIÓN OF 1978

• DISCENTRALIZATION OF THE EDUCATION SYSTEM, THEN TRANSFER TO COMUNITIES (REGIONS)

• ONLY EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION CAN CERTIFYLA (IN VOCATIONAL TRAINING LABORAL ADMINISTRATION CAN CERTIFY TOO)

EL SISTEMA EDUCATIVO ESPAÑOL

CONSECUENCIES: PROXIMITY TO PEOPLE ENVIRONEMENT KNOWLEDGE LESS COMPLEXITY

EL SISTEMA EDUCATIVO ESPAÑOL

OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES: 3 LAWS SINCE 1990 THE SAME MODEL IN ALL COMUNITIES CUALIFICATION LAW, WITHOUT FINISH

SINCE 2002

1. Child Education

Structure Till 6 years old Two parts. First till 3 years old.

Second till 6 years old Voluntary.

2. Primary Education

Structure. 6 years. From 6 years old till 12

years old. 3 parts. Obligatory

3. Obligatory Secondary School, ESO (1)

Principios generalesObligatory and freeCommon EducationSpecial attention to diversity Attention to educational and

profesional guidance

3. Obligatory Secondary School, ESO (2)

Objetives: Purchase basic cultural elements in

humanities, arts, scientifics and technologies aspects

To develop and consolidate study and work habits

To prepare to later studies and job market

To educate for citizen rigths and obligations

3. Obligatory Secondary School, ESO (3)

QualificationsSuccessfully then graduate in Obligatory Secundary Education.

Access to: Bachillerato. Formación profesional de grado medio (Medium degree

vocational training). Enseñanzas profesionales de artes plásticas y diseño de grado

medio (Medium degree profefsional education in arts and design).

Enseñanzas deportivas de grado medio (Medium degree in sport education).

Labor market.

Unsuccessfully then Certificate of schooling Qualification

All Qualifications are standardized by the State and Comunities

3. Obligatory Secondary School, ESO (4)

Duration 4 years (1º, 2º, 3º y 4º of ESO) between

12 and 16 years old. Pupils can stay till 18 years old. At 16 years old a pupil can leave the

Education System.

3. Obligatory Secondary School, ESO (5)

Access fromAfter primary education.When pupil come from another foreigner

education system then he is sent to a suitable year.

3. Obligatory Secondary School, ESO (6)

Schooling It is a citizen right. Public and private arranged institutions. Resources to deal with pupils with special needs. For pupils who live in rural areas there are free

transport. To guarantee Educational right there are grants

3. Obligatory Secondary School, ESO (7)

ObjectivesToo many to describe here

Basic abilitiesToo many to describe here

3. Obligatory Secondary School, ESO (y 8)

Access to other educationWith graduate in Obligatory Secundary Education: Bachillerato (High School). Any of four modality:

Arts. Science Technology. Humanities and Social Science.

Medium degree vocational training (Ciclos formativos de grado medio de formación profesional)

Medium degree profefsional education in arts and design (Ciclos formativos de grado medio de enseñanzas profesionales de artes plásticas y diseño) (specific test)

Medium degree in sport education (Ciclos de grado medio de enseñanzas deportivas) (specific test)

Without graduate in Obligatory Secundary Education: Adult people Education supply. Medium degree vocational training (with a test and must be 17 years old) Language Education (16 years old or 14 if study a diferent language than in

ESO) Elementary Education in music and dance (a test is required) Medium degree profefsional education in arts and design (with a test and must

be 17 years old) Medium degree in sport education (with a test and must be 17 years old)

4. Bachillerato, High School (1)

¿What is that? It is the last part of Secundary Education Voluntary 2 years duration, between 16 and 18 years old. 4 modalities In order to do higher Studies or labor market their

objectives are: General education, developement of intellectual and

personal maturity. Preparatory for University Education and higher vocational

training. To guide pupils in their preferences and interests.

4. Bachillerato, High School (2)

QualificationsBachiller Degree Pass exams of each matters. Exams for older than 23 years old people. Others (so dificult to explain)

4. Bachillerato, High School (3)

Duration Two years. Each pupil can stay for four years.

4. Bachillerato, High School (4)

Access from

ESO or equivalent. Medium degree vocational training (Título de Técnico) Medium degree in sport education Special charasteristic for adult people. Is possible special nocturne education

4. Bachillerato, High School (5)

Structure2 yearsModalities

Arts Science and Technology Humanities and Social Sciences

Common, specific and elective Subjects

4. Bachillerato, High School (6)

ObjetivesToo many to describe here

- Special Nocurne Bachillerato Too difficult to explain

- Remote learning BachilleratoToo difficult to explain

4. Bachillerato, High School (y 7)

Access to other studies Bachillerato degree:

University (access exam) High Artistic Education High Music and Dance Education (access exam) Drama studies (access exam) Preservation and restoration of cultural goods Education (access exam) Arts and Design High Education (access exam) Vocational Training High Education Sports High Education (access exam)

To intermediate level in languages.

5. FORMACIÓN PROFESIONAL

VOCATIONAL TRAINING (FP)

In another Power Point

3 levels: Basic A2, Intermediate B1 and Advanced B2 (European Council)

Escuelas Oficiales de Idiomas – Official Languages SchoolsPublic institutions

Is not appropiate to describe here

6. LANGUAGES LEARNING

7. ARTISTIC EDUCATION

Is not appropiate to describe here

8. SPORTS EDUCATION

Medium and Higher degrees: Títulos de Esquí Títulos de Baloncesto Títulos de Fútbol Títulos de Montaña Títulos de Atletismo Títulos de Balonmano

Is not appropiate to describe here

9. ADULT EDUCATION (1)

Accredited and Unaccredited Studies. And studies in order to obtain a degree or an access to another Education.

For older than 18 years old people.In order to purchase, to update, to complete or

increase knowledge and aptitude for personal and profesional developement.

A lifelong Education.Every citizen can educate in and out the

Educational System.

Large supply. For on-site and distance students. For all kind of Education. For accredited and unaccredited studies.

Educational Service can collaborate with Local Services, City Councils, Local Corporations and Social Factors.

9. ADULT EDUCATION (y 2)

10. UNIVERSITY EDUCATION

It is not a good idea to explain that here.

THE END