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Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

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Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16. Boot verbs: e-ie, e-i, o-ue,u-ue. Querer -to want. Empezar -to begin. Preferir-to prefer. Volver -to return. Devolver -to return (object). Dormir-to sleep. Jugar-to play. Decir-to say/tell. Perder-to lose. Comenzar-to begin/start. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Page 2: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Boot verbs: e-ie, e-i, o-ue,u-ue

Page 3: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Querer-to want

quiero queremos

quieres queréis

quiere quieren

Page 4: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Empiezo Empezamos

Empiezas Empezais

Empieza empiezan

Empezar-to begin

Page 5: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Preferir-to prefer

Prefiero preferimos

Prefieres Preferís

Prefiere prefieren

Page 6: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Volver-to return

Vuelvo Volvemos

Vuelves Volvéis

Vuelve vuelven

Page 7: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Devuelvo Devolvemos

Devuelves Devolvéis Devuelve devuelven

Devolver-to return (object)

Page 8: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Dormir-to sleep

Duermo Dormimos

Duermes Dormís

Duerme duermen

Page 9: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Jugar-to play

Juego JugamosJuegas Jugáisjuega juegan

Page 10: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Decir-to say/tell

Digo DecimosDices DecísDice dicen

Page 11: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Perder-to lose

Pierdo PerdemosPierdes PerdéisPierde pierden

Page 12: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Comenzar-to begin/start

Comienzo comenzamosComienzas ComenzáisComienza comienzan

Page 13: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Adjectives of nationality

Page 14: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Españña,Alemania,Inglaterra,Frania.Portugal,Japón(root ends in l, n, s)

Españñol,españoñoles/españñola,españñolasAlemán,alemanes/alemana,alemanasFrancés,franceses/francesa,francesasJaponés,japoneses/japonesa,japonesasInglés,ingleses/inglesa.inglesasPortugués,portugueses/

portuguesa,portuguesas

Page 15: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Cuba,méxico,colombia,italia(root ends in o)

Cubano,cubanos/cubana,cubanasMexicano,mexicanos/mexicana,mexicanasColombiano,colobianos/

colombiana,colombianasItalino,italianos/italiana,italianas

Page 16: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Canadá, Nicaragua(root ends in ense)

Canadiense/canadiensesNicaraguuense,nicaraguuenses

Page 17: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Go verbs**ONLY in the YO form**

Venir-vengo – I comeTraer-traigo – I bringTener-tengo – I haveHacer-hago – I make/doPoner-pongo – I putDecir (i) – digo – I say/tell

Page 18: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Present progressive-to express what is happening now*some form of estar

+present participle

ExamplesI am speaking now.- Yo estoy hablando ahora.She is eating now.- Ella está comiendo ahora.We are writing now.- Nosotros estamos

escribiendo ahora.Present ParticipleAR-andoER+IR-iendo

Estoy EstamosEstás Estaás

Está están

Page 19: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

To know

Saber-to know conocer-to know

1.how to do something 1.a person2.facts or info 2.know/familiar with

a subject

Page 20: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Demostravite adjectives: this &these have T’s that & those don’t

Masculine FeminineEste-this esta-thisEstos-these estas-theseEse-that esa-thatEsos-those esas-thoseAquel-that one(over there) aquella-that

one(over there)Aquellos-those(over there) aquellas-(those over

there)

Page 21: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

To be

Ser-to be Estar-to be1.permanent characteristic 1.location2.place of origin 2.temporary

condition3.nationality 3.present

progressive4.timeSoy SomosEres SoisEs son

Estoy EstamosEstás estáisEtsá están

Page 22: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Direct object pronoun:the word that receives action of the verb.

Rules of placement1.before the conjugated verb-ie:Yo lo

necesito.(I need it {a book}).2.connected to the infinitive-ie:Ella va a

comprarlas.(She is going to buy them{erasers}).

me noste osLo/la se

Page 23: Spanish 1- final exam review chapters 7-10&16

Reflexive verbs+ pronouns: a verb in which you do something yourself*use article

1.before the conjugated verb-ie: Yo me miro(I look at myself).

2.connected to the end of the infinitive-ie: Nosotros necesitamos cepillarnos los dientes (we need to brush our teeth).

Me NosTe OsSe se