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8/4/2019 SPAENG Character Notes
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CHARACTER NOTESBased onCharacter: Revealing Human Nature and Give-and-Take
by John Leggett
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CHARACTER
character:
definition: a person in a story, poem, or play
definition: a set of qualities that make someone special
purpose:
characters tell us what human beings are like
examples:
__________________
__________________
__________________ Well learn to describe a characters character.
http://www.safenetwork.org/meanTeacher.jpg
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HOWDOWELEARNABOUT
CHARACTERS?
OAATS
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OTHERS THOUGHTS & WORDSREVEAL CHARACTER others thoughts and words
What do the other characters think about the character?
What do they say about the character?
http://blissfullydomestic.com/wp-content/gallery/inspired-bliss/women-gossiping.
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APPEARANCE REVEALS CHARACTER appearance
What does the character look like?
How does the character dress?
http://www.ocean.edu/images/man_business_attire.jpg
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ACTIONS REVEAL CHARACTER actions
What does the character do?
How does the character act?
http://www.cis.edu.sg/pyp/images/Caring%20(Small).jpg
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THOUGHTSAND FEELINGS REVEAL CHARACTER inner thoughts and feelings
What does the character think?
How does the character feel?
http://www.attributemagazine.com/index/images/stories/Staff/kat-thinking.jpg
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FOUR WAYSSPEECH REVEALS CHARACTER first-person narration
definition: characters tell their own stories by speaking
directly to the reader
what they tell:
facts, backgrounds, thoughts, and feelings
look for:
pronouns, such as I, me, my, we,and us
http://www.freedomscientific.com/LSG/imgs/200610_images/talking%20girls.jpg
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FOUR WAYSSPEECH REVEALS CHARACTER dialogue
definition: a conversation between characters
pay attention to:
what characters say about themselves and how they respond to
each other
look for:
I got an A in Mr. Andersons class, said Kelly.
You are such a kiss-up! replied Tara.
http://www.d.umn.edu/~cwjohnso/images/GirlsReading_000.jpg
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FOUR WAYSSPEECH REVEALS CHARACTER
dramatic monologue
definition: a character
speaks to silent listeners
it is a poem within a playor story
soliloquy
definition: a character
speaks thoughts aloud
only the audience/reader
hears
the speaker is onstage
alone in play
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HOWDOWRITERSEXPLAIN
CHARACTERS?direct & indirectly
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TWO TYPESOF CHARACTERIZATION
definition: readers are
told directly what a
character is like
look for:
adjectives
definition: readers must
use their own judgment
to decide what a
character is like, based
on given evidence
look for:
OAATS
direct characterization indirect characterization
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WHATARETHETYPESOFCHARACTERS?protagonist, antagonist,
and subordinate
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PROTAGONIST
protagonist
definition: the main character
also known as (AKA):
hero
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ANTAGONIST
antagonist
definition: the character or forcethat blocks the protagonist
aka:
villain
external conflict
internal conflict
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SUBORDINATE CHARACTERS
subordinate characters
definition: characters who play an important role in the
story, but are not part of the main plot
AKA:
supporting roles
extras
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STOCK CHARACTERS
stock characters
definition: characters that play a minor role in the story and
fulfill a stereotype
example:
evil stepmothers
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HOWARECHARACTERSDESCRIBED?flat or round
dynamic or static
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HOWCOMPLEXISTHECHARACTER?
definition: character with
only one or two
character traits
sample traits:
outgoing and popular
definition: character with
many different character
traits
sample traits:
loving mother, but cruel
teacher
flat characters round character
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DOESTHECHARACTERCHANGE?
definition: character that
changes as a result of the
storys events
often:
protagonist or antagonist
definition: character that
does not change much
during the story
often:
subordinate characters
dynamic character static character
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WEREFINISHED!Adapted from:
Holt Literature and Language Arts: Third Course