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Southern Europe Investment Briefing
Which sectors will offer the best opportunities in the region?
Alice Marwick – Savills European Research
19 September 2017
Where are the opportunities in Southern Europe?
2
Agenda
• Economics
• Investment
• Fundamentals
• Opportunities
Opportunities and risks
• Spain
• Italy
• Greece
• Portugal
Economics: Spain in full speed, slow but steady recovery for the rest
3Source: Focus Economics
• GDP growth in Spain 3.0%
• Portugal unemployment down to 9.4%
• Italy slow but stable positive economic growth
• Greece’s economic recovery is only starting
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2020
Unemployment % active population
Greece Italy Portugal Spain
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
Gre
ece
Italy
Fra
nce
Be
lgiu
m
Germ
any
Euro
are
a
Fin
land
Au
str
ia
Ne
therlands
Port
ugal
Cyp
rus
Esto
nia
Spain
Slo
vakia
Lithuania
Latv
ia
Slo
venia
Malta
Luxem
bourg
GDP annual variation % 2017
H1 17 Investment volumes 58% up on 10-year average
4Savills
• H1 17 investment volume totalled over €9.8bn –up 27% yoy
• Southern Europe accounts for 10% of total European investment volume
• Since 2014 Spain has been taking lion’s share of SE investment volume
• Spain on course to surpass historic peak by year end
• Italian volumes in line with 2016
• Portugal volumes in line with LTA
• Greece is still playing catch up
• Full year volume set to hit €19bn
€0.1
€3.8
€0.9
€5.0
S Europe investment by country H1 17 (bn)
Greece Italy Portugal Spain
-
2,000,000,000
4,000,000,000
6,000,000,000
8,000,000,000
10,000,000,000
12,000,000,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017f
€
Investment volume 2007-2017
Spain
Italy
Portugal
Greece
Investment: X-border investors account for 67% of total H1 activity
5Source Savills
• Xborder investors dominate the scene directly or through REITs in Spain (Socimi).
• In Spain cross border investors accounted for 62% of total volume
• Portugal retail attracting foreign investors
• Italy investors focussing on core assets or value add
• Greece still dominated by the local real estate investment companies, but international investors in the hospitality sector on the up
• European and US funds dominant players
75%
28%
38%
27%
48%
25%
72% 62
%
73% 52
%
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
100%
Gre
ece
Italy
Spain
Port
ugal
EU
Cross border vs. domestic investment H1 2017
Domestic Investment Cross border Investment
Investment: Disparity between countries
6
• In Spain retail leading with over €2.4bn transacted in H1 17
• Portugal office investment overtaking retail
• In Italy office represented circa 50% of the total volume (€1.69bn)
• Greek hospitality sector has attracted most cross border interest
Via Cantù 2 | Milan
€100m
Vendor: Private
Buyer: Hines
46% 49%
25%
22%
28%48%
11%
5%
8%17%
12%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
EU Italy Spain
Investment by sector H1 2017
Offices Retail Industrial Other
Investment: Yields have compressed below their past peak
7Source Savills
• In Spain prime office and retail yields are at record low
• In Italy both office and retail yields are below their past peak
• Yields continue to compress due to lack of product and high demand
• In Greece prime yields have just started to move in slowly after the market hit bottom low
• Southern European yields still more attractive compared to core, and are expected to fall further
Fundamentals: Prime rents are rising
8Source: Savills
• Q2 2017 Prime CBD office rents increased 7% yoy in Madrid, 6% yoy in Milan, 8.3% in Lisbon and 15% in Athens
• The lack of quality space in the CBD for sizeable requirements is universal and this pushes rents up
• Non-CBD rents are also rising at a slower pace as they benefit from tight supply in the centre
• Retail rents are rising more modestly
-2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0%
Warsaw
Moscow
Oslo
Zurich
Athens
Prague
Helsinki
Brussels
Rome
Vienna
Copenhagen
Luxembourg
Lyon
Amsterdam
Budapest
Lisbon
Milan
Paris
Frankfurt
Hamburg
London
Munich
Berlin
Stockholm
Dublin
Barcelona
Madrid
average pa
Prime office rental growth 2016-2018
Risks - Political
9
Opportunities: Tourism is a healthy and growing industry
10World Travel & Tourism Council/Mastercard
• Tourist numbers are rising in all countries
• Travel & Tourism accounts for 18.6% of GDP in Greece
• Spain is the third largest tourist market in the world by number of visitors (+10.3% yoy)
• Chinese visitors up 19% to Portugal in 2016
0
5
10
15
20
25
Lon
do
n
Par
is
Ista
nb
ul
Bar
celo
na
Am
ster
dam
Mila
n
Ro
me
Vie
nn
a
Pra
gue
Mad
rid
(mill
ion
s)
Overnight International Visitors 2016
8.7%
Hamburg
8.0%
Berlin
7.8%
Istanbul
7.7%
Copenhagen
7.4%
Lisbon
Annual Growth Rate 2016
Opportunities: Competitive environment for Tech?
11Source Oxford Economics/Eurostat
• The expansion of ecommerce and
the growth of online retailers
creates the need for new logistics
space
• Barcelona has a strong culture of
co-working
• Madrid is enjoying a strong growth
in Tech GVA - forecast at 4.8% this
year
0%2%4%6%8%
10%12%14%16%
Po
rtu
gal
UK
Pola
nd
Net
her
lan
ds Fr
ance
Spai
n
Fin
lan
d
Ge
rman
y
Swed
en
Ital
y
Enterprise birth rates as % of all enterprises
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
Du
blin
Lon
do
n
War
saw
Mu
nic
h
Mad
rid
Ber
lin
Par
is
Lisb
on
Fran
kfu
rt
Am
ster
da
m
Bar
celo
na
Mila
n
% p
a
Growth of Tech GVA 2018-2022
Conclusions and Outlook
12
• The countries are in different stages of their recovery path, but the worst has passed
• Spain has been the star performer
• Italy faces political challenges but Northern regions remain strong
• Greece is still under EU supervision
• Traditional sectors have become competitive and expensive in Spain and Italy
• There are still opportunities for yield compression for prime assets in Athens and Lisbon
• Tight CBD office markets will offer opportunistic investors strong returns from development or refurbishment
Thank you!
13