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Young-Hak Kim, MD, PhD
Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
South Korea Government Blueprint on Healthcare AI
I. Background and Status
II. Healthcare AI Projects Organized by Ministry of Science and ICT in Korea
Contents
Digital Healthcare Market Size
Funding Size
Paradigm Shift in Healthcare
Emergence of New Digital Healthcare Services
Big Data
+
Genetics analysis
AI
+
Differential Diagnostics
Mobile
+
Lifelog Data
Digital Healthcare Use Cases
• VUNO Med
AI based bone age
assessment
• JBS-01K
Deep learning based
Cerebral Infraction
3-D analysis
• Chemiverse
New drug
development platform
using AI and big data
• Standigm
Insight/BEST
AI-based target
discovery/drug design
Changes in Precision Medicine
How to up medical service
quality while cutting costs?
Government
Any easy way to manage my
health?
Healthy individuals
Any way to detect and treat
diseases early?
Hospital
Any chemotherapy without
side effects?
Patient
Any way to up the odds of
developing successful
new drugs?
Corporations
Chemotherapy without
side effects
Greater success in
development of new drugs
Lifestyle and health
management
Better quality and lower
costs
Early detection, treatment,
prevention
Collect / store data Link / utilize data Develop diagnoses,
treatment, and services
Diagnosis,
treatment
Clinical decision
supporting system
(CDSS)
Health management
service
Clinical Trials
AI
(artificial
intelligence)
IoT
(Internet of
Things)
Medical
data
Cycle of data production and collection
1 2 3
Health check data
Medical
consultation data
Bio-bank
Existing cohort
data
New data
(added)
International
standards
Based on shared data
models
Cloud platform
Demands Future Precision Medicine
Government’s Direction for Healthcare
Healthcare & DNA-P
Healthcare & DNA-P
P-HIS
DNA-P aims for future hospital...
I. Background and Status
II. Healthcare AI Projects Organized by Ministry of Science and ICT in Korea
Contents
AI-based Precision Medicine Services: Dr. Answer
O R U
The Catholic
University of
Korea Seoul
St. Mary's
Hospital
Dr. Answer Consortium
O R U
Dr. Answer Software
O R U
Applicable Dr. Answer Service
O R U
Dr. Answer SW for Dementia Diagnosis
Brain MRI auto segmentation
Dementia diagnosis support
Based on Brain MRI
Dementia diagnosis support
Based on Brain MRI
and clinical information
O R U
Dr. Answer SW for Pediatric genetic rare disease
* SNP (Single Nucleotide Polymorphism)
Genetic analysis
and early diagnosis
with Dr. Answer
Needs for interpreting
genetic variants in
fetal/pediatric genetic
diseases
Increased treatment
efficiency
with early diagnosis
Overcome
developmental disorders/
hearing impairment
O R U
Dr. Answer SW for Cardiovascular disease
- Monitor course of treatment of high-risk
cardiovascular patients and analyze the
likelihood of acute disease
- Present patient visit patterns and major medical
activities (dose, test results, etc.)
- Manage patient readmission risk with predicted
scores at each visit
- Automatically measure coronary artery
calcification scores through analysis of CT
images using artificial intelligence
- Significantly reduce measuring time by full
automation without human intervention (~1min)
- Minimize deviations in speed and diagnostic
accuracy due to skill level difference
O R U
Cloud-based HIS infra for Precision Medicine: P-HIS
IaaS (Public Cloud)
PaaS (PaaS-TA)
SaaS (Cloud EHR)
Precision Medicine
Expansion
Precision Medicine
Service
Precision Medicine
Analytics
Precision Medicine
Infrastructure
AP
I
ET
L
Analytical
modeling
Analysis
Integrated
data model
PM
Service
PM
Service
PM
Service
PM
Service
PM
Service
PM
Service
PM
Service … …
PM
Service
PM
Service
PM
Service
PM
Service
O R U
P-HIS Target System Configuration
※ The system above is subject to change during process.
IaaS (Public Cloud) / PaaS (PaaS-TA application and billing system)
Legal/institutional review/
analysis HIPPA review … Security guideline development Security solution review Information protection system
(security framework)
Insurance review certification module
Mobile EMR Integrate data from outside hospital
Smart emergency medicine integration
module Small/medium SW
developers
Start-ups &
developers
. Develop
& sell
Local systems
(PACS,CIS,MIS)
Health information
exchange (HIE)
Medical consultation
Standard terminology / International standard
for information exchange
Hospital C
Raw Data
CDM Data
Convert to CDM
Hospital B
Raw Data
CDM Data
Convert to CDM
Hospital A
Raw Data
CDM Data
Convert to CDM
…
Genomic research data (With
cancer project groups)
Cloud HER
research data
Precision medicine analysis
services . Training
. Research
Pharmaceutical
companies
Professional medical
device companies
AI, big data
professionals
Medical professionals/
analysts
. Precision
medicine
services
. Commercialize
. Genome
analysis data
Cancer patient’s
Genome data
Assistance
Administration Joint management
24 common modules 14 elective modules
Interface F
ramew
ork
Interface F
ramew
ork
Interface Framework
Identify severity of emergency patients
Predict CVD
Structure clinical genome analysis results
Develop an integrated big data platform
Develop a biomedical
knowledge base system
Downstream AI analysis model services
Analysis result
O R U
Additional feature modules Analysis service modules
O R U
Expanded Precision Medicine Services
O R U
patient location/
medical history
Emergency control service platform
911 ambulance Emergency medical center
Local emergency care
on site
patient location/
medical history
Arrival info
assignment
& scheduling
First aid
vital location
Hospital designation
O R U
Future Direction
Continue to identify and develop
large-scale flagship projects (e.g., Dr. Answer, Cloud HIS, HER 119)
Better regulations and
institutional policy on cutting-
edge medical device
Support transit into
demand-oriented, industry-lead
test/pilot project